| Source: |
| Type: oncogene |
| The MYC proto-oncogenes are among the most commonly activated proteins in human cancer. The oncogene c-myc, which is frequently over-expressed in cancer cells, is involved in the transactivation of most of the glycolytic enzymes including lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) and the glucose transporter GLUT1 [51,52]. Thus, c-myc activation is a likely candidate to promote the enhanced glucose uptake and lactate release in the proliferating cancer cell. The c-Myc oncogene is a ‘master regulator’ of both cellular growth and metabolism in transformed cells. -C-myc is a common oncogene that enhances aerobic glycolysis in the cancer cells by transcriptionally activating GLUT1, HK2, PKM2 and LDH-A Inhibitors (downregulate): Curcumin Resveratrol: downregulate c-Myc expression. Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG) Quercetin Berberine: decrease c-Myc expression and repress its transcriptional activity. |
| Medulloblastoma is an aggressive primary brain tumor that arises in the cerebellum of children and young adults. Activation of these three pathways Akt/NF-kB, Shh, and Wnt/b-catenin converge in the upregulation of C-myc, N-myc, and Cyclin D1, three oncoproteins that play key roles in the development of medulloblastomas. High levels of these three oncoproteins were considered to be bad prognosis because they are related to unfavorable therapeutic outcome. |
| 12- | CUR, | Curcumin inhibits the Sonic Hedgehog signaling pathway and triggers apoptosis in medulloblastoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | MB, | DAOY |
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