MAPK Cancer Research Results

MAPK, mitogen-activated protein kinase: Click to Expand ⟱
Source: CGL-CS
Type:
Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are a group of proteins involved in transmitting signals from the cell surface to the nucleus, playing a crucial role in various cellular processes, including growth, differentiation, and apoptosis (programmed cell death).

MAPK Pathways: The MAPK family includes several pathways, the most notable being:
1.ERK (Extracellular signal-Regulated Kinase): Often associated with cell proliferation and survival.
2.JNK (c-Jun N-terminal Kinase): Typically involved in stress responses and apoptosis.
3.p38 MAPK: Associated with inflammatory responses and apoptosis.

Inhibitors: Targeting the MAPK pathway has become a strategy in cancer therapy. For example, BRAF inhibitors (like vemurafenib) are used in treating melanoma with BRAF mutations.
Altered Expression Levels:
Overexpression: Many cancers exhibit overexpression of MAPK pathway components, such as RAS, BRAF, and MEK. This overexpression can lead to increased signaling activity, promoting cell proliferation and survival.
Downregulation: In some cases, negative regulators of the MAPK pathway (e.g., MAPK phosphatases) may be downregulated, leading to enhanced MAPK signaling.
The expression levels of MAPK pathway components can serve as biomarkers for cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment response. For example, high levels of phosphorylated ERK (p-ERK) may indicate active MAPK signaling and poor prognosis in certain cancers.

Numerous reports indicate that the MAPK pathway plays a major role in tumor progression and invasion, while inhibition of MAPK signaling reduces invasion.
Var, Various Cancer: Click to Expand ⟱
Cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 overexpression has been noted in various cancers. PI3Ks/AKT pathways are over-activated in several types of cancers.
EGFR altered activity has been noted in various pathological conditions. However, its regulation is an important step in the inhibition of cancer. In this regard, EGCG shows a pivotal role in the inhibition of EGFR activity.
Activating protein-1 transcription factor has been associated with pathogenesis including cancer.
Activation of the sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway is required for the growth of numerous tissues and organs and recent evidence indicates that this pathway is often recruited to stimulate growth of cancer stem cells (CSCs) and to orchestrate the reprogramming of cancer cells via epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT). Increased expression of Nanog has been associated with the aggressive nature of certain cancers, highlighting its role in promoting cancer stem cell characteristics.
The aberrant hedgehog (Hh)/GLI signaling pathway causes the formation and progression of a variety of tumors.
The process of cell apoptosis is often accompanied by the destruction of mitochondrial transmembrane potential, which is widely regarded as one of the earliest events in the process of cell apoptosis.
Human malignancies frequently exhibit mutations in the TGF-β pathway, and overactivation of this system is linked to tumor growth by promoting angiogenesis and inhibiting the innate and adaptive antitumor immune responses50.
Several studies have demonstrated that high cyclin D1 expression was observed in cancers including breast, lung, prostate, lymph node and colorectal cancers [23–25].
The oncogene c-myc, which is frequently over-expressed in cancer cells, is involved in the transactivation of most of the glycolytic enzymes including lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) and the glucose transporter GLUT1 [51,52]. Thus, c-myc activation is a likely candidate to promote the enhanced glucose uptake and lactate release in the proliferating cancer cell.
Vimentin is overexpressed in various epithelial cancers, including prostate cancer, gastrointestinal tumors, tumors of the central nervous system, breast cancer, malignant melanoma, and lung cancer. Vimentin’s overexpression in cancer correlates well with accelerated tumor growth, invasion, and poor prognosis; however, the role of vimentin in cancer progression remains obscure.
Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are normally induced under environmental stress to serve as chaperones for maintenance of correct protein folding but they are often overexpressed in many cancers, including breast cancer.
Since NQO1 is highly expressed in many solid tumors, including via upregulation of Nrf2, the design of compounds activated by NQO1 and NQO1-targeted drug delivery have been active areas of research.
Since increased Nrf2 gene expression is one of the main mechanisms of cancer cells in resisting chemotherapeutic drugs and survival in oxidative conditions; finding compounds with the ability to suppress Nrf2 gene expression with minimum side effects can be considered an important strategy for increasing the sensitivity of cancer cells to chemotherapy.
Overexpression of c-met stimulates proliferation, migration and invasion in various types of cancer including prostate cancer.
Overexpression of TGFα and EGFR by many carcinomas correlates with the development of cancer metastasis, resistance to chemotherapy and poor prognosis.
More than 50% of human cancers have a mutated nonfunctional p53.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
2640- Api,    Apigenin: A Promising Molecule for Cancer Prevention
- Review, Var, NA
chemoPv↑, ITGB4↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, Akt↓, ERK↓, p‑JNK↓, *Inflam↓, *PKCδ↓, *MAPK↓, EGFR↓, CK2↓, TumCCA↑, CDK1↓, P53↓, P21↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, Cyt‑c↑, APAF1↑, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, IGF-1↓, IGFBP3↑, E-cadherin↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, HSPs↓, Telomerase↓, FASN↓, MMPs↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, CK2↓, eff↑, AntiAg↑, eff↑, FAK↓, ROS↑, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp7↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp9↑, cl‑IAP2↑, AR↓, PSA↓, p‑pRB↓, p‑GSK‐3β↓, CDK4↓, ChemoSen↑, Ca+2↑, cal2↑,
2584- Api,  Chemo,    The versatility of apigenin: Especially as a chemopreventive agent for cancer
- Review, Var, NA
ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, eff↝, DR5↑, selectivity↑, angioG↓, selectivity↑, chemoP↑, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, GLUT1↓, radioP↑, BioAv↓, chemoPv↑,
5577- B-Gluc,    Lentinan progress in inflammatory diseases and tumor diseases
- Review, Var, NA - Review, IBD, NA
AntiTum↑, GutMicro↑, *Inflam↓, *TNF-α↓, *NF-kB↓, ChemoSen↑, OS↑, Imm↑, IL6↓, ERK↓, MAPK↓, *antiOx↑, eff↑,
5251- Ba,    The Fascinating Effects of Baicalein on Cancer: A Review
- Review, Var, NA
AntiTum↑, TumCCA↓, ROS↓, MAPK↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, Securin↓, γH2AX↝, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Zeb1↓, ZEB2↓, TumCMig↓, TumCG↑, 12LOX↓, DR5↑, ROS↑, RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑, BioAv↓,
2670- BBR,    Berberine: A Review of its Pharmacokinetics Properties and Therapeutic Potentials in Diverse Vascular Diseases
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *Ca+2↓, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↑, *angioG↑, *MAPK↓, *AMPK↓, *NF-kB↓, VEGF↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, MMP2↓, Bcl-2↓, ERK↓,
2674- BBR,    Berberine: A novel therapeutic strategy for cancer
- Review, Var, NA - Review, IBD, NA
Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, TumCCA↑, TumMeta↓, TumCI↓, eff↑, eff↑, CD4+↓, TNF-α↓, IL1↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↓, other↓, AMPK↑, MAPK↓, NF-kB↓, IL6↓, MCP1↓, PGE2↓, COX2↓, *ROS↓, *antiOx↑, *GPx↑, *Catalase↑, AntiTum↑, TumCP↓, angioG↓, Fas↑, FasL↑, ROS↑, ATM↑, P53↑, RB1↑, Casp9↑, Casp8↑, Casp3↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, IAP1↓, XIAP↓, survivin↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDC25↓, CDC25↓, Cyt‑c↑, MMP↓, RenoP↑, mTOR↓, MDM2↓, LC3II↑, ERK↓, COX2↓, MMP3↓, TGF-β↓, EMT↑, ROCK1↓, FAK↓, RAS↓, Rho↓, NF-kB↓, uPA↓, MMP1↓, MMP13↓, ChemoSen↑,
2735- BetA,    Betulinic acid as apoptosis activator: Molecular mechanisms, mathematical modeling and chemical modifications
- Review, Var, NA
mt-Apoptosis↑, Casp↑, p38↑, MAPK↓, JNK↓, VEGF↓, AIF↑, Cyt‑c↑, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, ATP↓, NF-kB↓, ATF3↓, TOP1↓, VEGF↓, survivin↓, Sp1/3/4↓, MMP↓, ChemoSen↑, selectivity↑, BioAv↓, BioAv↑, BioAv↑, BioAv↑, BioAv↑,
5680- BML,    Anticancer properties of bromelain: State-of-the-art and recent trends
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, *Bacteria↓, *Pain↓, *Diar↓, *Wound Healing↑, ERK↓, JNK↓, XIAP↓, HSP27↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, HO-1↓, lipid-P↓, ACSL4↑, ROS↑, SOD↑, Catalase↓, GSH↓, MDA↓, Casp3↓, Casp9↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, NF-kB↓, P53↑, MAPK↓, APAF1↑, Cyt‑c↓, CD44↓, Imm↑, ATG5↑, LC3I↑, Beclin-1↑, IL2↓, IL4↓, IFN-γ↓, COX2↓, iNOS↓, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, Dose↝, other↓,
2775- Bos,    The journey of boswellic acids from synthesis to pharmacological activities
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, PSA, NA
ROS↑, ER Stress↑, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, Inflam↓, ChemoSen↑, Casp↑, ERK↓, cl‑PARP↑, AR↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, VEGFR2↓, CXCR4↓, radioP↑, NF-kB↓, VEGF↓, P21↑, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Cyt‑c↑, MMP2↓, MMP1↓, MMP9↓, PI3K↓, MAPK↓, JNK↑, *5LO↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *hepatoP↑, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *LDH↑, *CRP↓, *COX2↓, *GSH↑, *ROS↓, *Imm↑, *Dose↝, *eff↑, *neuroP↑, *cognitive↑, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓,
5887- CAR,  TV,    Antitumor Effects of Carvacrol and Thymol: A Systematic Review
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, TumMeta↓, TumCP↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, eff↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, AXL↓, MDA↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, p‑JNK↑, BAX↑, MDA↓, TRPM7↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, ROS↑, CDK4↓, P21↑, F-actin↓, GSH↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *GSR↑, *GSH↑, *lipid-P↓, *AST↓, *ALAT↓, *ALP↓, *LDH↓, DNAdam↑, AFP↓, VEGF↓, Weight↑, *chemoP↑, ROS↑,
5893- CAR,  TV,    Thymol and Carvacrol: Molecular Mechanisms, Therapeutic Potential, and Synergy With Conventional Therapies in Cancer Management
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, NOTCH↓, PIK3CA↓, EGFR↓, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, eff↝, *cardioP↑, *neuroP↑, *hepatoP↑, Apoptosis↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, ROS↑, DNAdam↑, eff↑, BAX↑, BAD↑, FasL↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Casp8↑, TumCCA↑, P21↑, Smo↓, Gli1↓, JNK↑, ERK↓, MAPK↓, TRPM7↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, BioAv↝, BioAv↑,
6018- CGA,    Chlorogenic acid: a review on its mechanisms of anti-inflammation, disease treatment, and related delivery systems
- Review, Var, NA - Review, RCC, NA
*BioAv↓, *Inflam↓, *TNF-α↓, *NO↓, *COX2↓, *PGE2↓, *NF-kB↓, *IL6↓, *IL1β↓, *TLR2↓, *MAPK↓, *NRF2↓, *HO-1↑, *NQO1↑, *cardioP↑, *neuroP↑, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *ROS↓, *LDH↓, *MDA↓, *cognitive↑, *eff↑,
6026- CGA,    Chlorogenic Acid: The Conceivable Chemosensitizer Leading to Cancer Growth Suppression
- Review, Var, NA
ChemoSen↑, AMPK↑, EGFR↓, PI3K↓, mTOR↓, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, MAPK↓, ERK↓, DNAdam↑, TOP1↓, TOP2↓, Apoptosis↑, *BioAv↝, *Half-Life↓,
2784- CHr,    Chrysin targets aberrant molecular signatures and pathways in carcinogenesis (Review)
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCMig↓, *toxicity↝, ChemoSen↑, *BioAv↓, Dose↝, neuroP↑, *P450↓, *ROS↓, *HDL↑, *GSTs↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *MAPK↓, *NF-kB↓, *PTEN↑, *VEGF↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Ca+2↑, selectivity↑, PCNA↓, Twist↓, EMT↓, CDKN1C↑, p‑STAT3↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, eff↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, hTERT/TERT↓, CLDN1↓, TumVol↓, OS↑, COX2↓, eff↑, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, selectivity↑, TumCCA↑, E-cadherin↑, HK2↓, HDAC↓,
1863- dietFMD,  Chemo,    Effect of fasting on cancer: A narrative review of scientific evidence
- Review, Var, NA
eff↑, ChemoSideEff↓, ChemoSen↑, Insulin↓, HDAC↓, IGF-1↓, STAT5↓, BG↓, MAPK↓, HO-1↓, ATG3↑, Beclin-1↑, p62↑, SIRT1↑, LAMP2↑, OXPHOS↑, ROS↑, P53↑, DNAdam↑, TumCD↑, ATP↑, Treg lymp↓, M2 MC↓, CD8+↑, Glycolysis↓, GutMicro↑, GutMicro↑, Warburg↓, Dose↝,
1854- dietFMD,    How Far Are We from Prescribing Fasting as Anticancer Medicine?
- Review, Var, NA
ChemoSideEff↓, ChemoSen↑, IGF-1↓, IGFBP1↑, adiP↑, glyC↓, E-cadherin↑, MMPs↓, Casp3↑, ROS↑, ATP↓, AMPK↑, mTOR↓, ROS↑, Glycolysis↓, NADPH↓, OXPHOS↝, eff↑, eff↑, *RAS↓, *MAPK↓, *PI3K↓, *Akt↓, eff↑, ROS↑, Akt↑, Casp3↑,
4914- DSF,  immuno,    Disulfiram and cancer immunotherapy: Advanced nano-delivery systems and potential therapeutic strategies
- Review, Var, NA
AntiTum↑, eff↑, ALDH↓, Dose↝, RadioS↑, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, BioAv↝, ROS↑, DNAdam↑, P-gp↓, CSCs↓, EMT↓, Imm↑, SOD↓, MAPK↓, NF-kB↓, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, toxicity↝, BioAv↑, *Inflam↓, Sepsis↓,
1621- EA,    The multifaceted mechanisms of ellagic acid in the treatment of tumors: State-of-the-art
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, TumCI↓, TumAuto↑, VEGFR2↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, PD-1↓, NOTCH↓, PCNA↓, Ki-67↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK2↑, CDK6↓, Bcl-2↓, cl‑PARP↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, DR4↑, DR5↑, Snail↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TGF-β↑, PKCδ↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, SIRT1↓, HO-1↓, ROS↑, CHOP↑, Cyt‑c↑, MMP↓, OCR↓, AMPK↑, Hif1a↓, NF-kB↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, EMT↓, LC3II↑, CIP2A↓, GLUT1↓, PDH↝, MAD↓, LDH↓, GSTs↑, NOTCH↓, survivin↓, XIAP↓, ER Stress↑, ChemoSideEff↓, ChemoSen↑,
649- EGCG,  CUR,  PI,    Targeting Cancer Hallmarks with Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG): Mechanistic Basis and Therapeutic Targets
- Review, Var, NA
*BioEnh↑, EGFR↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, IGF-1↓, MAPK↓, ERK↓, RAS↓, Raf↓, NF-kB↓, p‑pRB↓, TumCCA↑, Glycolysis↓, Warburg↓, HK2↓, Pyruv↓,
1322- EMD,    The versatile emodin: A natural easily acquired anthraquinone possesses promising anticancer properties against a variety of cancers
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, ROS↑, TumAuto↑, EMT↓, TGF-β↓, DNAdam↑, ER Stress↑, TumCCA↑, ATP↓, NF-kB↓, CYP1A1↑, STAC2↓, JAK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, MAPK↓, FASN↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, ChemoSen↑, angioG↓, VEGF↓, MMP2↓, eNOS↓, FOXD3↑, MMP9↓, TIMP1↑,
2827- FIS,    The Potential Role of Fisetin, a Flavonoid in Cancer Prevention and Treatment
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, neuroP↑, hepatoP↑, RenoP↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, TumCCA↑, MMPs↓, VEGF↓, MAPK↓, NF-kB↓, angioG↓, Beclin-1↑, LC3s↑, ATG5↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Casp↑, TNF-α↓, Half-Life↓, MMP↓, mt-ROS↑, cl‑PARP↑, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, DR5↑, Fas↑, PCNA↓, Ki-67↓, p‑H3↓, chemoP↑, Ca+2↑, Dose↝, CDC25↓, CDC2↓, CHK1↑, Chk2↑, ATM↑, PCK1↓, RAS↓, p‑p38↓, Rho↓, uPA↓, MMP7↓, MMP13↓, GSK‐3β↑, E-cadherin↑, survivin↓, VEGFR2↓, IAP2↓, STAT3↓, JAK1↓, mTORC1↓, mTORC2↓, NRF2↑,
2828- FIS,    Fisetin, a Potent Anticancer Flavonol Exhibiting Cytotoxic Activity against Neoplastic Malignant Cells and Cancerous Conditions: A Scoping, Comprehensive Review
- Review, Var, NA
*neuroP↑, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, RenoP↑, COX2↓, Wnt↓, EGFR↓, NF-kB↓, Casp3↑, Ca+2↑, Casp8↑, TumCCA↑, CDK1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, MAPK↓, *P53↓, *P21↓, *p16↓, mTORC1↓, mTORC2↓, P53↑, P21↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, PCNA↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, Cyt‑c↑, MMP↓, cl‑Casp9↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, cl‑PARP↑, uPA↓, DR4↑, DR5↑, ROS↓, AIF↑, CDC25↓, Dose↑, CHOP↑, ROS↑, cMyc↓, cardioP↑,
2829- FIS,    Fisetin: An anticancer perspective
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCCA↑, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, cl‑PARP↑, PKCδ↓, ROS↓, ERK↓, NF-kB↓, survivin↓, ROS↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, MAPK↓, p38↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, EMT↓, PTEN↑, HO-1↑, NRF2↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, MMP↓, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, TRAILR↑, Cyt‑c↑, XIAP↓, P53↑, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDC25↓, CDC2↓, VEGF↓, DNAdam↑, TET1↓, CHOP↑, CD44↓, CD133↓, uPA↓, CSCs↓,
2832- FIS,    Fisetin's Promising Antitumor Effects: Uncovering Mechanisms and Targeting for Future Therapies
- Review, Var, NA
MMP↓, mtDam↑, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bak↑, BIM↑, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, P53↑, ROS↑, AMPK↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, BID↑, AIF↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, MAPK↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TumCCA↑, P21↑, p27↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, TumMeta↓, uPA↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, EMT↓, Twist↓, DNAdam↑, ROS↓, COX2↓, PGE2↓, HSF1↓, cFos↓, cJun↓, AP-1↓, Mcl-1↓, NF-kB↓, IRE1↑, ER Stress↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TCF-4↓, MMP7↓, RadioS↑, TOP1↓, TOP2↓,
5152- GamB,    Gambogic Acid as a Candidate for Cancer Therapy: A Review
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, TumCCA↑, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, eff↑, NF-kB↓, P53↑, P21↑, MDM2↓, HSP90↓, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, ROS↑, SIRT1↓, TrxR1↓, Fas↓, FasL↑, FADD↑, APAF1↑, DNAdam↑, NF-kB↓, STAT3↓, MAPK↓, cFos↓, EGFR↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, AMPK↑, TumCCA↑, ChemoSen↑, P-gp↓, survivin↓,
2864- HNK,    Honokiol: A Review of Its Anticancer Potential and Mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, CDK2↓, EMT↓, MMPs↓, AMPK↑, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, TumMeta↓, VEGFR2↓, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *BBB↑, *neuroP↑, *ROS↓, Dose↝, selectivity↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, NOTCH1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↓, P21?, DR5↑, cl‑PARP↑, P53↑, Mcl-1↑, p65↓, NF-kB↓, ROS↑, JNK↑, NRF2↑, cJun↑, EF-1α↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, mTORC1↓, CSCs↓, OCT4↓, Nanog↓, SOX4↓, STAT3↓, CDK4↓, p‑RB1↓, PGE2↓, COX2↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↑, IKKα↓, HDAC↓, HATs↑, H3↑, H4↑, LC3II↑, c-Raf↓, SIRT3↑, Hif1a↓, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, cl‑CHOP↑, MMP↓, PCNA↓, Zeb1↓, NOTCH3↓, CD133↓, Nestin↓, ATG5↑, ATG7↑, survivin↓, ChemoSen↑, SOX2↓, OS↑, P-gp↓, Half-Life↓, Half-Life↝, eff↑, BioAv↓,
2906- LT,    Luteolin, a flavonoid with potentials for cancer prevention and therapy
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, antiOx⇅, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, XIAP↓, P53↑, *ROS↓, *GSTA1↑, *GSR↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *other↓, ROS↑, Dose↝, chemoP↑, NF-kB↓, JNK↑, p27↑, P21↑, DR5↑, Casp↑, Fas↑, BAX↑, MAPK↓, CDK2↓, IGF-1↓, PDGF↓, EGFR↓, PKCδ↓, TOP1↓, TOP2↓, Bcl-xL↓, FASN↓, VEGF↓, VEGFR2↓, MMP9↓, Hif1a↓, FAK↓, MMP1↓, Twist↓, ERK↓, P450↓, CYP1A1↓, CYP1A2↓, TumCCA↑,
2912- LT,    Luteolin: a flavonoid with a multifaceted anticancer potential
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, angioG↓, ER Stress↑, mtDam↑, PERK↑, ATF4↑, eIF2α↑, cl‑Casp12↑, EMT↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, *neuroP↑, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↑, XIAP↓, MMP↓, Ca+2↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, IronCh↑, SOD↓, *ROS↓, *LDHA↑, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *BioAv↓, Telomerase↓, cMyc↓, hTERT/TERT↓, DR5↑, Fas↑, FADD↑, BAD↑, BOK↑, BID↑, NAIP↓, Mcl-1↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, MAPK↓, AKT1↓, Akt2↓, *Beclin-1↓, Hif1a↓, LC3II↑, Beclin-1↑,
2919- LT,    Luteolin as a potential therapeutic candidate for lung cancer: Emerging preclinical evidence
- Review, Var, NA
RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑, *lipid-P↓, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *GSTs↑, *GSH↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *Casp3↓, *IL10↑, NRF2↓, HO-1↓, NQO1↓, GSH↓, MET↓, p‑MET↓, p‑Akt↓, HGF/c-Met↓, NF-kB↓, Bcl-2↓, SOD2↓, Casp8↑, Casp3↑, PARP↑, MAPK↓, NLRP3↓, ASC↓, Casp1↓, IL6↓, IKKα↓, p‑p65↓, p‑p38↑, MMP2↓, ICAM-1↓, EGFR↑, p‑PI3K↓, E-cadherin↓, ZO-1↑, N-cadherin↓, CLDN1↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Snail↓, Vim↑, ITGB1↓, FAK↓, p‑Src↓, Rac1↓, Cdc42↓, Rho↓, PCNA↓, Tyro3↓, AXL↓, CEA↓, NSE↓, SOD↓, Catalase↓, GPx↓, GSR↓, GSTs↓, GSH↓, VitE↓, VitC↓, CYP1A1↓, cFos↑, AR↓, AIF↑, p‑STAT6↓, p‑MDM2↓, NOTCH1↓, VEGF↓, H3↓, H4↓, HDAC↓, SIRT1↓, ROS↑, DR5↑, Cyt‑c↑, p‑JNK↑, PTEN↓, mTOR↓, CD34↓, FasL↑, Fas↑, XIAP↓, p‑eIF2α↑, CHOP↑, LC3II↑, PD-1↓, STAT3↓, IL2↑, EMT↓, cachexia↓, BioAv↑, *Half-Life↝, *eff↑,
4788- Lyco,    Lycopene as a potential anticancer agent: Current evidence on synergism, drug delivery systems and epidemiology (Review)
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑, Dose↝, BioAv↑, BioAv↑, BioAv↓, cardioP↑, AntiDiabetic↑, hepatoP↑, neuroP↑, MAPK↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TIMP1↑, TIMP2↑,
4514- MAG,    Magnolol and its semi-synthetic derivatives: a comprehensive review of anti-cancer mechanisms, pharmacokinetics, and future therapeutic potential
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, NF-kB↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, BioAv↓, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *AntiAg↑, ChemoSen↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, p27↑, P21↑, P53↑, PTEN↓, XIAP↓, Mcl-1↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, MMP9↑,
4515- MAG,    Magnolol as a Potential Anticancer Agent: A Proposed Mechanistic Insight
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCMig↑, angioG↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, MAPK↓, NF-kB↓,
3487- MF,  Rad,    High-specificity protection against radiation-induced bone loss by a pulsed electromagnetic field
- Review, Var, NA
radioP↑, *Ca+2↑, RAS↑, MAPK↓,
4972- Nimb,    Chemopreventive and therapeutic effects of nimbolide in cancer: The underlying mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, NF-kB↓, Wnt↓, PI3K↓, MAPK↓, JAK↓, STAT↓,
1682- PBG,    Honey, Propolis, and Royal Jelly: A Comprehensive Review of Their Biological Actions and Health Benefits
- Review, Var, NA
i-LDH↓, Akt↓, MAPK↓, NF-kB↓, IL1β↓, IL6↓, TNF-α↓, iNOS↓, COX2↓, ROS↓, Bcl-2↓, PARP↓, P53↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, TumCCA↑, Cyt‑c↑, MMP↓, eff↑,
1661- PBG,    Propolis: a natural compound with potential as an adjuvant in cancer therapy - a review of signaling pathways
- Review, Var, NA
JNK↓, ERK↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, FAK↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, P21↑, p27↑, TRAIL↑, BAX↑, P53↑, ERK↓, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, Glycolysis↓, HK2↓, PKM2↓, LDHA↓, PFK↓,
3249- PBG,    Can Propolis Be a Useful Adjuvant in Brain and Neurological Disorders and Injuries? A Systematic Scoping Review of the Latest Experimental Evidence
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, *ROS↓, *MDA↓, *TNF-α↓, *NO↓, *iNOS↓, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *GSR↓, *GSH↑, *neuroP↑, *IL6↓, *MMP2↓, *MMP9↓, *MCP1↓, *HSP70/HSPA5↑, *motorD↑, *Pain↓, *VCAM-1↓, *NF-kB↓, *MAPK↓, *JNK↓, *IL1β↓, *AChE↓, *toxicity∅, cognitive↑,
4918- PEITC,    Nutritional Sources and Anticancer Potential of Phenethyl Isothiocyanate: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Insights
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, NF-kB↓, Akt↓, MAPK↓, *BioAv↓, ROS↑, lipid-P↑, AIF↑, Cyt‑c↑, DR4↑, DR5↑, TumCCA↑, JAK↓, STAT3↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, PKCδ↓, Hif1a↓, JNK↓, Mcl-1↓, COX2↓, MMP↓, Casp3↑, ChemoSen↑, *BioAv↓, Half-Life↓,
3597- PI,    Chronic diseases, inflammation, and spices: how are they linked?
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, Var, NA
*NF-kB↓, *MAPK↓, *AP-1↓, *COX2↓, *NOS2↓, *IL1β↓, *TNF-α↓, *PGE2↓, *STAT3↓, *IL10↑, *IL4↓, *IL5↓, P53↑, MMP9↓, MMP2↓, cMyc↓, VEGF↓, STAT3↓, survivin↓, p65↓,
3608- QC,    Chronic diseases, inflammation, and spices: how are they linked?
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *NF-kB↓, *MAPK↓, *PI3K↑, *Akt↑, *NRF2↑,
3347- QC,    Recent Advances in Potential Health Benefits of Quercetin
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, *cardioP↑, *BP↓, TumMeta↓, MDR1↓, NADPH↓, ChemoSen↑, MMPs↓, TIMP2↑, *NLRP3↓, *IFN-γ↑, *COX2↓, *NF-kB↓, *MAPK↓, *CRP↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *TLR4↑, *PKCδ↓, *AP-1↓, *ICAM-1↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *lipid-P↓, *neuroP↑, *eff↑, *memory↑, *cognitive↑, *AChE↓, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↑,
3089- RES,    The Role of Resveratrol in Cancer Therapy
- Review, Var, NA
angioG↓, VEGF↓, EGFR↓, FGF↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, TIMP1↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, NF-kB↓, Hif1a↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, MAPK↓, EMT↓, AR↓,
3055- RES,    Resveratrol and Tumor Microenvironment: Mechanistic Basis and Therapeutic Targets
- Review, Var, NA
BioAv↓, BioAv↓, Dose↑, eff↑, eff↑, Dose↑, BioAv↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, P21↑, p27↑, TumCCA↑, ChemoSen↑, COX2↓, 5LO↓, VEGF↓, IL1↓, IL6↓, IL8↓, AR↓, PSA↓, MAPK↓, Hif1a↓, Glycolysis↓, miR-21↓, PTEN↑, Half-Life↝, *IGF-1↓, *IGFBP3↑, Half-Life↓,
3639- Sage,    Pharmacological properties of Salvia officinalis and its components
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *cognitive↑, *memory↑, *LDL↓, TumCG↓, MAPK↓, ROS↓, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, angioG↓, *AST↓, *ALAT?,
4898- Sal,    Salinomycin as a potent anticancer stem cell agent: State of the art and future directions
- Review, Var, NA
CSCs↓, AntiCan↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, Wnt↓, MAPK↓, TumAuto↑, ATP↓, ROS↑, DNAdam↑, ER Stress↑, CSCsMark↓, Iron↑, *toxicity↝,
3288- SIL,    Silymarin in cancer therapy: Mechanisms of action, protective roles in chemotherapy-induced toxicity, and nanoformulations
- Review, Var, NA
Inflam↓, lipid-P↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, chemoP↑, EMT↓, HDAC↓, HATs↑, MMPs↓, uPA↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, VEGF↓, CD31↓, Hif1a↓, VEGFR2↓, Raf↓, MEK↓, ERK↓, BIM↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, Casp↑, MAPK↓, P53↑, LC3II↑, mTOR↓, YAP/TEAD↓, *BioAv↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, PCNA↓, cMyc↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, survivin↓, APAF1↑, Casp3↑, MDSCs↓, IL10↓, IL2↑, IFN-γ↑, hepatoP↑, cardioP↑, GSH↑, neuroP↑,
3423- TQ,    Epigenetic role of thymoquinone: impact on cellular mechanism and cancer therapeutics
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, Inflam↓, hepatoP↑, RenoP↑, BAX↑, Bak↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, ROS↑, P53↑, PTEN↑, P21↑, p27↑, BRCA1↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, MAPK↓, ERK↓, p‑ERK↓, MMPs↓, FAK↓, Twist↓, Zeb1↓, EMT↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, VEGF↓, HDAC↓, Maspin↑, SIRT1↑, DNMT1↓, DNMT3A↓, HDAC1↓, HDAC4↓,
5022- UA,    Ursolic Acid’s Alluring Journey: One Triterpenoid vs. Cancer Hallmarks
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, angioG↑, TumMeta↓, BioAv↓, Hif1a↓, Glycolysis↓, mitResp↓, Akt↓, MAPK↓, ERK↓, mTOR↓, P53↑, P21↑, E2Fs↑, STAT3↓, MMP↓, NLRP3↓, iNOS↓, CHK1↓, Chk2↓, BRCA1↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Casp↑, p62↓, LC3II↑, Vim↓, ROS↑, CSCs↓, DNAdam↑, GutMicro↑, VEGF↓,
2281- VitK2,    The biological responses of vitamin K2: A comprehensive review
- Review, Var, NA
*ROS↓, *12LOX↓, *NF-kB↓, *BMD↑, *hepatoP↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, PKCδ↓, STAT3↓, ERK↑, MAPK↓, ROS↑, PI3K↝, Akt↝, Hif1a↝, *neuroP↑,
1817- VitK2,    Research progress on the anticancer effects of vitamin K2
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, TumCI↓, TumCG↓, ChemoSen↓, ChemoSideEff↓, toxicity∅, eff↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, eff↑, IKKα↓, NF-kB↓, other↑, p27↑, cMyc↓, i-ROS↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, p38↑, MMP↓, Casp9↑, p‑ERK↓, RAS↓, MAPK↓, p‑P53↑, Casp8↑, Casp3↑, cJun↑, MMPs↓, eff↑, eff↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 50 of 50

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 50

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx⇅, 1,   ATF3↓, 1,   Catalase↓, 2,   CYP1A1↓, 2,   CYP1A1↑, 1,   GPx↓, 1,   GSH↓, 4,   GSH↑, 1,   GSR↓, 1,   GSTs↓, 1,   GSTs↑, 1,   HO-1↓, 4,   HO-1↑, 1,   Iron↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 2,   lipid-P↑, 1,   MAD↓, 1,   MDA↓, 2,   MDA↑, 1,   NQO1↓, 1,   NRF2↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 3,   OXPHOS↑, 1,   OXPHOS↝, 1,   ROS↓, 6,   ROS↑, 31,   i-ROS↑, 1,   mt-ROS↑, 1,   SIRT3↑, 1,   SOD↓, 3,   SOD↑, 1,   SOD2↓, 1,   TrxR1↓, 1,   VitC↓, 1,   VitE↓, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology ⓘ

IronCh↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

AIF↑, 5,   ATP↓, 4,   ATP↑, 1,   BOK↑, 1,   CDC2↓, 2,   CDC25↓, 5,   Insulin↓, 1,   MEK↓, 1,   mitResp↓, 1,   MMP↓, 19,   mtDam↑, 2,   OCR↓, 1,   Raf↓, 2,   c-Raf↓, 1,   XIAP↓, 8,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

12LOX↓, 1,   ACSL4↑, 1,   adiP↑, 1,   AKT1↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 7,   ATG7↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 6,   FASN↓, 3,   glyC↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 6,   HK2↓, 3,   LDH↓, 1,   i-LDH↓, 1,   LDHA↓, 1,   NADPH↓, 2,   PCK1↓, 1,   PDH↝, 1,   PFK↓, 1,   PIK3CA↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,   Pyruv↓, 1,   SIRT1↓, 3,   SIRT1↑, 2,   Warburg↓, 2,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↓, 23,   Akt↑, 2,   Akt↝, 1,   p‑Akt↓, 1,   APAF1↑, 4,   Apoptosis↑, 18,   mt-Apoptosis↑, 1,   BAD↑, 2,   Bak↑, 2,   BAX↑, 13,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 2,   Bcl-2↓, 15,   Bcl-xL↓, 5,   BID↑, 2,   BIM↓, 1,   BIM↑, 1,   Casp↑, 10,   Casp1↓, 1,   cl‑Casp12↑, 1,   Casp3↓, 2,   Casp3↑, 17,   cl‑Casp3↑, 1,   cl‑Casp7↑, 1,   Casp8↑, 6,   cl‑Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 11,   cl‑Casp9↑, 2,   Chk2↓, 1,   Chk2↑, 1,   CK2↓, 2,   Cyt‑c↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 18,   Diablo↑, 2,   DR4↑, 3,   DR5↑, 10,   FADD↑, 2,   Fas↓, 1,   Fas↑, 5,   FasL↑, 4,   HGF/c-Met↓, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 2,   IAP1↓, 1,   IAP2↓, 1,   cl‑IAP2↑, 1,   iNOS↓, 3,   JNK↓, 4,   JNK↑, 4,   p‑JNK↓, 1,   p‑JNK↑, 2,   MAPK↓, 41,   Mcl-1↓, 4,   Mcl-1↑, 1,   MDM2↓, 2,   p‑MDM2↓, 1,   NAIP↓, 1,   p27↑, 7,   p38↓, 1,   p38↑, 2,   p‑p38↓, 1,   p‑p38↑, 1,   survivin↓, 9,   Telomerase↓, 2,   TRAIL↑, 1,   TRAILR↑, 1,   TumCD↑, 1,   YAP/TEAD↓, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction ⓘ

EF-1α↓, 1,   FOXD3↑, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 5,   Sp1/3/4↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

cJun↓, 1,   cJun↑, 2,   H3↓, 1,   H3↑, 1,   p‑H3↓, 1,   H4↓, 1,   H4↑, 1,   HATs↑, 2,   miR-21↓, 1,   other↓, 2,   other↑, 1,   p‑pRB↓, 2,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

CHOP↑, 4,   cl‑CHOP↑, 1,   eIF2α↑, 1,   p‑eIF2α↑, 1,   ER Stress↑, 7,   GRP78/BiP↑, 2,   HSF1↓, 1,   HSP27↓, 1,   HSP90↓, 1,   HSPs↓, 1,   IRE1↑, 1,   PERK↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes ⓘ

ATG3↑, 1,   ATG5↑, 3,   Beclin-1↑, 4,   LAMP2↑, 1,   LC3I↑, 1,   LC3II↑, 7,   LC3s↑, 1,   p62↓, 1,   p62↑, 1,   TumAuto↑, 6,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

ATM↑, 2,   BRCA1↓, 1,   BRCA1↑, 1,   CHK1↓, 1,   CHK1↑, 1,   DNAdam↑, 12,   DNMT1↓, 1,   DNMT3A↓, 1,   P53↓, 1,   P53↑, 16,   p‑P53↑, 1,   PARP↓, 1,   PARP↑, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 10,   PCNA↓, 7,   γH2AX↝, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

CDK1↓, 2,   CDK2↓, 9,   CDK2↑, 1,   CDK4↓, 11,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 1,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 2,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 11,   cycE/CCNE↓, 2,   E2Fs↑, 1,   P21?, 1,   P21↑, 13,   RB1↑, 1,   p‑RB1↓, 1,   Securin↓, 1,   TumCCA↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 22,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

ALDH↓, 1,   CD133↓, 2,   CD34↓, 1,   CD44↓, 2,   cFos↓, 2,   cFos↑, 1,   CIP2A↓, 1,   CSCs↓, 5,   CSCsMark↓, 1,   EMT↓, 12,   EMT↑, 1,   ERK↓, 16,   ERK↑, 1,   p‑ERK↓, 2,   FGF↑, 1,   Gli1↓, 1,   GSK‐3β↑, 1,   p‑GSK‐3β↓, 1,   HDAC↓, 6,   HDAC1↓, 1,   HDAC4↓, 1,   IGF-1↓, 5,   IGFBP1↑, 1,   IGFBP3↑, 1,   mTOR↓, 16,   mTORC1↓, 3,   mTORC2↓, 2,   Nanog↓, 1,   Nestin↓, 1,   NOTCH↓, 3,   NOTCH1↓, 2,   NOTCH3↓, 1,   OCT4↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 20,   PI3K↝, 1,   p‑PI3K↓, 1,   PTEN↓, 2,   PTEN↑, 3,   RAS↓, 4,   RAS↑, 1,   Smo↓, 1,   SOX2↓, 1,   p‑Src↓, 1,   STAT↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 8,   p‑STAT3↑, 1,   STAT5↓, 1,   p‑STAT6↓, 1,   TCF-4↓, 1,   TOP1↓, 4,   TOP2↓, 3,   TRPM7↓, 2,   TumCG↓, 4,   TumCG↑, 1,   Wnt↓, 6,   Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

5LO↓, 1,   Akt2↓, 1,   AntiAg↑, 1,   AP-1↓, 1,   AXL↓, 2,   Ca+2↑, 6,   cal2↑, 1,   CD31↓, 1,   Cdc42↓, 1,   CDKN1C↑, 1,   CEA↓, 1,   CLDN1↓, 2,   E-cadherin↓, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 8,   F-actin↓, 1,   FAK↓, 6,   ITGB1↓, 1,   ITGB4↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 2,   MET↓, 1,   p‑MET↓, 1,   MMP1↓, 3,   MMP13↓, 2,   MMP2↓, 16,   MMP3↓, 1,   MMP7↓, 2,   MMP9↓, 15,   MMP9↑, 1,   MMPs↓, 8,   N-cadherin↓, 4,   PDGF↓, 1,   PKCδ↓, 5,   Rac1↓, 1,   Rho↓, 3,   ROCK1↓, 1,   Snail↓, 2,   SOX4↓, 1,   STAC2↓, 1,   TET1↓, 1,   TGF-β↓, 2,   TGF-β↑, 1,   TIMP1↑, 3,   TIMP2↑, 2,   Treg lymp↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 9,   TumCMig↓, 4,   TumCMig↑, 1,   TumCP↓, 13,   TumMeta↓, 16,   Twist↓, 4,   Tyro3↓, 1,   uPA↓, 6,   Vim↓, 5,   Vim↑, 1,   Zeb1↓, 3,   ZEB2↓, 1,   ZO-1↑, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 8,   β-catenin/ZEB1↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

angioG↓, 15,   angioG↑, 1,   ATF4↑, 2,   EGFR↓, 8,   EGFR↑, 1,   eNOS↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 12,   Hif1a↝, 1,   VEGF↓, 19,   VEGFR2↓, 6,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

GLUT1↓, 2,   P-gp↓, 3,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

ASC↓, 1,   CD4+↓, 1,   COX2↓, 11,   CXCR4↓, 1,   ICAM-1↓, 1,   IFN-γ↓, 1,   IFN-γ↑, 1,   IKKα↓, 3,   IL1↓, 2,   IL10↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL2↓, 1,   IL2↑, 2,   IL4↓, 1,   IL6↓, 5,   IL8↓, 1,   Imm↑, 3,   Inflam↓, 4,   JAK↓, 3,   JAK1↓, 1,   M2 MC↓, 1,   MCP1↓, 1,   MDSCs↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 29,   p65↓, 2,   p‑p65↓, 1,   PD-1↓, 2,   PGE2↓, 3,   PSA↓, 2,   TNF-α↓, 3,  

Protein Aggregation ⓘ

NLRP3↓, 2,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors ⓘ

AR↓, 5,   CDK6↓, 2,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↓, 11,   BioAv↑, 10,   BioAv↝, 2,   ChemoSen↓, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 27,   CYP1A2↓, 1,   Dose↑, 3,   Dose↝, 8,   eff↑, 25,   eff↝, 2,   Half-Life↓, 4,   Half-Life↝, 2,   MDR1↓, 1,   P450↓, 1,   RadioS↑, 9,   selectivity↑, 6,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

AFP↓, 1,   AR↓, 5,   BG↓, 1,   BRCA1↓, 1,   BRCA1↑, 1,   CEA↓, 1,   EGFR↓, 8,   EGFR↑, 1,   GutMicro↑, 4,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 5,   hTERT/TERT↓, 2,   IL6↓, 5,   Ki-67↓, 2,   LDH↓, 1,   i-LDH↓, 1,   Maspin↑, 1,   NSE↓, 1,   PSA↓, 2,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiCan↑, 12,   AntiDiabetic↑, 1,   AntiTum↑, 4,   cachexia↓, 1,   cardioP↑, 3,   chemoP↑, 6,   chemoPv↑, 2,   ChemoSideEff↓, 4,   cognitive↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 4,   neuroP↑, 4,   OS↑, 3,   radioP↑, 3,   RenoP↑, 4,   toxicity↝, 1,   toxicity∅, 1,   TumVol↓, 1,   Weight↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome ⓘ

CD8+↑, 1,   Sepsis↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 425

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↑, 11,   Catalase↑, 5,   GPx↑, 4,   GSH↑, 6,   GSR↓, 1,   GSR↑, 2,   GSTA1↑, 1,   GSTs↑, 2,   HDL↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 3,   lipid-P↓, 3,   MDA↓, 3,   NQO1↑, 1,   NRF2↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 3,   ROS↓, 10,   SOD↑, 8,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

12LOX↓, 1,   ALAT?, 1,   ALAT↓, 2,   AMPK↓, 1,   LDH↓, 2,   LDH↑, 1,   LDHA↑, 1,   LDL↓, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↓, 1,   Akt↑, 1,   Casp3↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   JNK↓, 1,   MAPK↓, 9,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

other↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

HSP70/HSPA5↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes ⓘ

Beclin-1↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

p16↓, 1,   P53↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

P21↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

IGF-1↓, 1,   IGFBP3↑, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   PI3K↑, 1,   PTEN↑, 1,   RAS↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

5LO↓, 1,   AntiAg↑, 1,   AP-1↓, 2,   Ca+2↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   PKCδ↓, 2,   VCAM-1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

angioG↑, 1,   NO↓, 2,   VEGF↑, 1,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

BBB↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX2↓, 4,   CRP↓, 2,   ICAM-1↓, 1,   IFN-γ↑, 1,   IL10↑, 2,   IL1β↓, 5,   IL4↓, 1,   IL5↓, 1,   IL6↓, 4,   Imm↑, 1,   Inflam↓, 17,   MCP1↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 9,   PGE2↓, 2,   TLR2↓, 1,   TLR4↑, 1,   TNF-α↓, 7,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission ⓘ

AChE↓, 2,  

Protein Aggregation ⓘ

NLRP3↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↓, 7,   BioAv↑, 7,   BioAv↝, 1,   BioEnh↑, 1,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↑, 4,   Half-Life↓, 1,   Half-Life↝, 1,   P450↓, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

ALAT?, 1,   ALAT↓, 2,   ALP↓, 1,   AST↓, 3,   BMD↑, 1,   BP↓, 1,   CRP↓, 2,   IL6↓, 4,   LDH↓, 2,   LDH↑, 1,   NOS2↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

cardioP↑, 3,   chemoP↑, 1,   cognitive↑, 4,   hepatoP↑, 3,   memory↑, 2,   motorD↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 9,   Pain↓, 2,   toxicity↝, 2,   toxicity∅, 1,   Wound Healing↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome ⓘ

Bacteria↓, 1,   Diar↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 109

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: MAPK, mitogen-activated protein kinase
4 Fisetin
3 Luteolin
3 Propolis -bee glue
2 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
2 Chemotherapy
2 Berberine
2 Carvacrol
2 Thymol-Thymus vulgaris
2 Chlorogenic acid
2 diet FMD Fasting Mimicking Diet
2 Piperine
2 Magnolol
2 Quercetin
2 Resveratrol
2 Vitamin K2
1 beta-glucans
1 Baicalein
1 Betulinic acid
1 Bromelain
1 Boswellia (frankincense)
1 Chrysin
1 Disulfiram
1 immunotherapy
1 Ellagic acid
1 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
1 Curcumin
1 Emodin
1 Gambogic Acid
1 Honokiol
1 Lycopene
1 Magnetic Fields
1 Radiotherapy/Radiation
1 Nimbolide
1 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
1 Salvia officinalis
1 salinomycin
1 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
1 Thymoquinone
1 Ursolic acid
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:26  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:181  State#:%  Dir#:1
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

Home Page