ER Stress Cancer Research Results

ER Stress, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress signaling pathway: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Protein expression of ATF, GRP78, and GADD153 which is a hall marker of ER stress.
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress signaling pathway plays a crucial role in maintaining cellular homeostasis and responding to various stressors, including those encountered in cancer. When cells experience stress, such as the accumulation of misfolded proteins, they activate a series of signaling pathways collectively known as the unfolded protein response (UPR). The UPR aims to restore normal function by enhancing the protein-folding capacity of the ER, degrading misfolded proteins, and, if the stress is unresolved, triggering apoptosis.
The activation of ER stress pathways can contribute to resistance against chemotherapy and targeted therapies. Cancer cells may utilize the UPR to survive treatment-induced stress, making it challenging to achieve effective therapeutic outcomes.

-ER stress-associated proteins include: phosphorylation of PERK, eIF2α, ATF4, CHOP and cleaved-caspase 12



Var, Various Cancer: Click to Expand ⟱
Cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 overexpression has been noted in various cancers. PI3Ks/AKT pathways are over-activated in several types of cancers.
EGFR altered activity has been noted in various pathological conditions. However, its regulation is an important step in the inhibition of cancer. In this regard, EGCG shows a pivotal role in the inhibition of EGFR activity.
Activating protein-1 transcription factor has been associated with pathogenesis including cancer.
Activation of the sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway is required for the growth of numerous tissues and organs and recent evidence indicates that this pathway is often recruited to stimulate growth of cancer stem cells (CSCs) and to orchestrate the reprogramming of cancer cells via epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT). Increased expression of Nanog has been associated with the aggressive nature of certain cancers, highlighting its role in promoting cancer stem cell characteristics.
The aberrant hedgehog (Hh)/GLI signaling pathway causes the formation and progression of a variety of tumors.
The process of cell apoptosis is often accompanied by the destruction of mitochondrial transmembrane potential, which is widely regarded as one of the earliest events in the process of cell apoptosis.
Human malignancies frequently exhibit mutations in the TGF-β pathway, and overactivation of this system is linked to tumor growth by promoting angiogenesis and inhibiting the innate and adaptive antitumor immune responses50.
Several studies have demonstrated that high cyclin D1 expression was observed in cancers including breast, lung, prostate, lymph node and colorectal cancers [23–25].
The oncogene c-myc, which is frequently over-expressed in cancer cells, is involved in the transactivation of most of the glycolytic enzymes including lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) and the glucose transporter GLUT1 [51,52]. Thus, c-myc activation is a likely candidate to promote the enhanced glucose uptake and lactate release in the proliferating cancer cell.
Vimentin is overexpressed in various epithelial cancers, including prostate cancer, gastrointestinal tumors, tumors of the central nervous system, breast cancer, malignant melanoma, and lung cancer. Vimentin’s overexpression in cancer correlates well with accelerated tumor growth, invasion, and poor prognosis; however, the role of vimentin in cancer progression remains obscure.
Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are normally induced under environmental stress to serve as chaperones for maintenance of correct protein folding but they are often overexpressed in many cancers, including breast cancer.
Since NQO1 is highly expressed in many solid tumors, including via upregulation of Nrf2, the design of compounds activated by NQO1 and NQO1-targeted drug delivery have been active areas of research.
Since increased Nrf2 gene expression is one of the main mechanisms of cancer cells in resisting chemotherapeutic drugs and survival in oxidative conditions; finding compounds with the ability to suppress Nrf2 gene expression with minimum side effects can be considered an important strategy for increasing the sensitivity of cancer cells to chemotherapy.
Overexpression of c-met stimulates proliferation, migration and invasion in various types of cancer including prostate cancer.
Overexpression of TGFα and EGFR by many carcinomas correlates with the development of cancer metastasis, resistance to chemotherapy and poor prognosis.
More than 50% of human cancers have a mutated nonfunctional p53.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
5271- 3BP,    The anticancer agent 3-bromopyruvate: a simple but powerful molecule taken from the lab to the bedside
- Review, Var, NA
selectivity↑, selectivity↑, ATP↓, Glycolysis↓, HK2↓, mt-OXPHOS↓, GAPDH↓, mtDam↑, GSH↓, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, TumAuto↑, LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↑, p62↓, Akt↓, HDAC↓, TumCA↑, Bcl-2↓, cMyc↓, Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, Mcl-1↓, PARP↓, ChemoSen↑,
5270- 5-ALA,  PDT,    5-Aminolevulinic Acid as a Theranostic Agent for Tumor Fluorescence Imaging and Photodynamic Therapy
- Review, Var, NA
other↝, ROS↑, other↝, mtDam↑, Ca+2↑, ER Stress↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, other↝, Dose↝, Imm↑,
2288- AgNPs,    Silver Nanoparticle-Mediated Cellular Responses in Various Cell Lines: An in Vitro Model
- Review, Var, NA
*ROS↑, Akt↓, ERK↓, DNAdam↑, Ca+2↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, p‑ERK↑, ER Stress↑, cl‑ATF6↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑, UPR↑,
3383- ART/DHA,    Dihydroartemisinin: A Potential Natural Anticancer Drug
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, TumAuto↑, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, p38↑, HSP70/HSPA5↓, PPARγ↑, GLUT1↓, Glycolysis↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, Hif1a↓, PKM2↓, lactateProd↓, GlucoseCon↓, EMT↓, Slug↓, Zeb1↓, ZEB2↓, Twist↓, Snail?, CAFs/TAFs↓, TGF-β↓, p‑STAT3↓, M2 MC↓, uPA↓, HH↓, AXL↓, VEGFR2↓, JNK↑, Beclin-1↑, GRP78/BiP↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, IL4↓, DR5↑, Cyt‑c↑, Fas↑, FADD↑, cl‑PARP↑, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, Mcl-1↓, Ki-67↓, Bcl-2↓, CDK6↓, VEGF↓, COX2↓, MMP9↓,
3387- ART/DHA,    Ferroptosis: A New Research Direction of Artemisinin and Its Derivatives in Anti-Cancer Treatment
- Review, Var, NA
BioAv↓, lipid-P↑, Ferroptosis↑, Iron↑, GPx4↓, GSH↓, P53↑, ER Stress↑, PERK↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑, ROS↑, NRF2↑,
5378- ART/DHA,    Natural Agents Modulating Ferroptosis in Cancer: Molecular Pathways and Therapeutic Perspectives
- Review, Var, NA
Ferroptosis↑, Iron↑, lipid-P↑, MOMP↑, AntiCan↑, NCOA4↑, GSH↓, GPx4↓, ROS↑, ChemoSen↑, ER Stress↑, DNAdam↑, angioG↓, TumCCA↑, eff↓,
3177- Ash,    Emerging Role of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors (HIFs) in Modulating Autophagy: Perspectives on Cancer Therapy
- Review, Var, NA
Hif1a↓, ROS↑, ER Stress↑,
3160- Ash,    Withaferin A: A Pleiotropic Anticancer Agent from the Indian Medicinal Plant Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, H3↑, P21↑, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDC2↓, CHK1↓, Chk2↓, p38↑, MAPK↑, E6↓, E7↓, P53↑, Akt↓, FOXO3↑, ROS↑, γH2AX↑, MMP↓, mitResp↓, eff↑, TumCD↑, Mcl-1↓, ER Stress↑, ATF4↑, ATF3↑, CHOP↑, NOTCH↓, NF-kB↓, Bcl-2↓, STAT3↓, CDK1↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, N-cadherin↓, EMT↓, Cyt‑c↑, eff↑, CDK4↓, p‑RB1↓, PARP↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp9↑, NRF2↑, ER-α36↓, LDHA↓, lipid-P↑, AP-1↓, COX2↓, RenoP↑, PDGFR-BB↓, SIRT3↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, NADPH↑, NQO1↑, GSR↑, HO-1↑, *SOD2↑, *Prx↑, *Casp3?, eff↑, Snail↓, Slug↓, Vim↓, CSCs↓, HEY1↓, MMPs↓, VEGF↓, uPA↓, *toxicity↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, HSP90↓,
5362- AV,    Anti-cancer effects of aloe-emodin: a systematic review
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, eff↝, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, TumCCA↑, TumCD↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, CDK1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, Bcl-2↓, PCNA↓, ATP↓, ER Stress↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, MMP2↓, Ca+2↑, DNAdam↑, Akt↓, PKCδ↓, mTORC2↓, GSH↓, ChemoSen↑,
2474- Ba,    Anticancer properties of baicalein: a review
- Review, Var, NA - in-vitro, Nor, BV2
ROS⇅, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, Apoptosis↑, eff↑, DR5↑, 12LOX↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp7↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, TumCCA↑, cycE/CCNE↑, CDK4↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, VEGF↓, cMyc↓, Hif1a↓, NF-kB↓, BioEnh↑, BioEnh↑, P450↓, *Hif1a↓, *iNOS↓, *COX2↓, *VEGF↓, *ROS↓, *PI3K↓, *Akt↓,
2776- Bos,    Anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities of frankincense: Targets, treatments and toxicities
- Review, Var, NA
*5LO↓, *TNF-α↓, *MMP3↓, *COX1↓, *COX2↓, *PGE2↓, *Th2↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *NO↑, *PGE2↑, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *Th1 response↓, *Th2↑, *iNOS↓, *NO↓, *p‑JNK↓, *p38↓, GutMicro↑, p‑Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Akt↓, STAT3↓, CSCs↓, AR↓, P21↑, DR5↑, CHOP↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, cl‑PARP↑, DNAdam↑, p‑RB1↓, FOXM1↓, TOP2↓, CDC25↓, p‑CDK1↓, p‑ERK↓, MMP9↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, ROS↑, Cyt‑c↑, AIF↑, Diablo↑, survivin↓, ICAD↓, ChemoSen↑, SOX9↓, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, cal2↓, AMPK↓, mTOR↓, ROS↓,
2775- Bos,    The journey of boswellic acids from synthesis to pharmacological activities
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, PSA, NA
ROS↑, ER Stress↑, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, Inflam↓, ChemoSen↑, Casp↑, ERK↓, cl‑PARP↑, AR↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, VEGFR2↓, CXCR4↓, radioP↑, NF-kB↓, VEGF↓, P21↑, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Cyt‑c↑, MMP2↓, MMP1↓, MMP9↓, PI3K↓, MAPK↓, JNK↑, *5LO↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *hepatoP↑, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *LDH↑, *CRP↓, *COX2↓, *GSH↑, *ROS↓, *Imm↑, *Dose↝, *eff↑, *neuroP↑, *cognitive↑, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓,
2020- CAP,    Capsaicinoids and Their Effects on Cancer: The “Double-Edged Sword” Postulate from the Molecular Scale
- Review, Var, NA
AntiTum↑, selectivity↑, TRPV1↑, MMP↓, Ca+2↑, ER Stress↑, angioG↓, Casp3?, cl‑PARP↑, selectivity↑, ROS↑, *ROS∅, selectivity↑,
5862- carbop,  Cisplatin,    Molecular Mechanisms of Resistance and Toxicity Associated with Platinating Agents
- Review, Var, NA
DNAdam↑, ER Stress↑, UPR↑, ATF4↑, ATF6↑, XBP-1↑, GRP78/BiP↑, NP/CIPN↝, toxicity↝, eff↑, TrxR1⇅,
5964- CEL,    Celecoxib pathways: pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics
- Review, Var, NA
COX2↓, *Pain↓, *Inflam↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, angioG↓, ER Stress↑, VEGF↓, MMP9↓, PDK1↓, Akt↓, CA↓, CardioT↑,
5954- CEL,    The molecular mechanisms of celecoxib in tumor development
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, COX2↓, p‑NF-kB↓, Akt↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, Apoptosis↑, mitResp↑, ER Stress↑, TumAuto↑, ChemoSen↑, Inflam↓, PGE2↓, chemoPv↑, toxicity↓, Risk↓, PI3K↓, RadioS↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, cJun↓, Sp1/3/4↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, MPT↑, Ca+2↑, Glycolysis↓, ATP↓, CSCs↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, EMT↓, toxicity↝,
2653- Cela,    Oxidative Stress Inducers in Cancer Therapy: Preclinical and Clinical Evidence
- Review, Var, NA
chemoPv↑, Catalase↑, ROS↑, HSP90↓, Sp1/3/4↓, AMPK↑, P53↑, JNK↑, ER Stress↑, MMP↓, TumCCA↑, TumAuto↑, Hif1a↑, Akt↑, other↓, Prx↓,
5990- Chit,    Chitosan Nanoparticles for Targeted Cancer Therapy: A Review of Stimuli-Responsive, Passive, and Active Targeting Strategies
- Review, Var, NA
DDS↑, eff↓, *Bacteria↓, *antiOx↑, *Wound Healing↑, *Imm↑, TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, BioAv↑, Half-Life↑, eff↑, EPR↑, ChemoSen↑, eff↑,
2781- CHr,  PBG,    Chrysin a promising anticancer agent: recent perspectives
- Review, Var, NA
PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, MMP9↑, uPA↓, VEGF↓, AR↓, Casp↑, TumMeta↓, TumCCA↑, angioG↓, BioAv↓, *hepatoP↑, *neuroP↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *Catalase↑, *MDA↓, ROS↓, BBB↑, Half-Life↓, BioAv↑, ROS↑, eff↑, ROS↑, ROS↑, lipid-P↑, ER Stress↑, NOTCH1↑, NRF2↓, p‑FAK↓, Rho↓, PCNA↓, COX2↓, NF-kB↓, PDK1↓, PDK3↑, GLUT1↓, Glycolysis↓, mt-ATP↓, Ki-67↓, cMyc↓, ROCK1↓, TOP1↓, TNF-α↓, IL1β↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDK2↓, EMT↓, STAT3↓, PD-L1↓, IL2↑,
2782- CHr,    Broad-Spectrum Preclinical Antitumor Activity of Chrysin: Current Trends and Future Perspectives
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Stroke, NA - Review, Park, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *hepatoP↑, *neuroP↑, *BioAv↓, *cardioP↑, *lipidLev↓, *RenoP↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL2↓, *PI3K↓, *Akt↓, *ROS↓, *cognitive↑, eff↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, hTERT/TERT↓, VEGF↓, p‑STAT3↓, TumMeta↓, TumCP↓, eff↑, eff↑, IL1β↓, IL6↓, NF-kB↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, TET1↑, Let-7↑, Twist↓, EMT↓, TumCCA↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, HK2↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, Glycolysis↓, SHP1↑, N-cadherin↓, E-cadherin↑, UPR↑, PERK↑, ATF4↑, eIF2α↑, RadioS↑, NOTCH1↑, NRF2↓, BioAv↑, eff↑,
2785- CHr,    Emerging cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying anticancer indications of chrysin
- Review, Var, NA
*NF-kB↓, *COX2↓, *iNOS↓, angioG↓, TOP1↓, HDAC↓, TNF-α↓, IL1β↓, cardioP↑, RenoP↑, neuroP↑, LDL↓, BioAv↑, eff↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, hTERT/TERT↓, MMP-10↓, Akt↓, STAT3↓, VEGF↓, EGFR↓, Snail↓, Slug↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↑, eff↑, TET1↑, ROS↑, mTOR↓, PPARα↓, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, ERK↓, MMP↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, HK2↓, NRF2↓, HO-1↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, Fibronectin↓, GRP78/BiP↑, XBP-1↓, p‑eIF2α↑, *AST↓, ALAT↓, ALP↓, LDH↓, COX2↑, Bcl-xL↓, IL6↓, PGE2↓, iNOS↓, DNAdam↑, UPR↑, Hif1a↓, EMT↓, Twist↓, lipid-P↑, CLDN1↓, PDK1↓, IL10↓, TLR4↓, NOTCH1↑, PARP↑, Mcl-1↓, XIAP↓,
2790- CHr,    Chrysin: Pharmacological and therapeutic properties
- Review, Var, NA
*hepatoP↑, *neuroP↓, *ROS↓, *cardioP↑, *Inflam↓, eff↑, hTERT/TERT↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, MMP9↓, MMP2↓, TIMP1↑, TIMP2↑, BioAv↑, HK2↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, ADP:ATP↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, UPR↑, GRP78/BiP↝, eff↑, Ca+2↑,
2654- CUR,    Oxidative Stress Inducers in Cancer Therapy: Preclinical and Clinical Evidence
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, Catalase↓, SOD1↓, GLO-I↓, NADPH↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, Akt↓, ER Stress↑, JNK↑, STAT3↓, BioAv↑,
2821- CUR,    Antioxidant curcumin induces oxidative stress to kill tumor cells (Review)
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *NRF2↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, ROS↑, p‑ERK↑, ER Stress↑, mtDam↑, Apoptosis↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, HO-1↑, Fenton↑, GSH↓, Iron↑, p‑JNK↑, Cyt‑c↑, ATF6↑, CHOP↑,
1621- EA,    The multifaceted mechanisms of ellagic acid in the treatment of tumors: State-of-the-art
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, TumCI↓, TumAuto↑, VEGFR2↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, PD-1↓, NOTCH↓, PCNA↓, Ki-67↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK2↑, CDK6↓, Bcl-2↓, cl‑PARP↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, DR4↑, DR5↑, Snail↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TGF-β↑, PKCδ↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, SIRT1↓, HO-1↓, ROS↑, CHOP↑, Cyt‑c↑, MMP↓, OCR↓, AMPK↑, Hif1a↓, NF-kB↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, EMT↓, LC3II↑, CIP2A↓, GLUT1↓, PDH↝, MAD↓, LDH↓, GSTs↑, NOTCH↓, survivin↓, XIAP↓, ER Stress↑, ChemoSideEff↓, ChemoSen↑,
3204- EGCG,    The Role of ER Stress and the Unfolded Protein Response in Cancer
- Review, Var, NA
BID↓, UPR↑, ER Stress↑,
3205- EGCG,    The Role of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate in Autophagy and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress (ERS)-Induced Apoptosis of Human Diseas
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
Beclin-1↑, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, *Inflam↓, *cardioP↑, *antiOx↑, *LDL↓, *NF-kB↓, *MPO↓, *glucose↓, *ROS↓, ATG5↑, LC3B↑, MMP↑, lactateProd↓, VEGF↓, Zeb1↑, Wnt↑, IGF-1R↑, Fas↑, Bak↑, BAD↑, TP53↓, Myc↓, Casp8↓, LC3II↑, NOTCH3↓, eff↑, p‑Akt↓, PARP↑, *Cyt‑c↓, *BAX↓, *memory↑, *neuroP↑, *Ca+2?, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑, ATF4↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, UPR↑,
1322- EMD,    The versatile emodin: A natural easily acquired anthraquinone possesses promising anticancer properties against a variety of cancers
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, ROS↑, TumAuto↑, EMT↓, TGF-β↓, DNAdam↑, ER Stress↑, TumCCA↑, ATP↓, NF-kB↓, CYP1A1↑, STAC2↓, JAK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, MAPK↓, FASN↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, ChemoSen↑, angioG↓, VEGF↓, MMP2↓, eNOS↓, FOXD3↑, MMP9↓, TIMP1↑,
5525- EP,    Cell responses without receptors and ligands, using nanosecond pulsed electric fields (nsPEFs)
- Review, Var, NA
CellMemb↑, Ca+2↑, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, VGCC↓, VGSC↓, Dose↝,
5519- EP,    Nanosecond Pulsed Electric Fields (nsPEFs) for Precision Intracellular Oncotherapy: Recent Advances and Emerging Directions
- Review, Var, NA
MMP↓, Ca+2↑, eff↑, ER Stress↑, selectivity↑, CSCs↓, CD44↓, CD133↓, ROS↑, Imm↑, DNAdam↑, MOMP↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, TumCD↑, Fas↑, UPR↑, Dose↝, Dose↝, Dose↓, Dose↑, HMGB1↓, eff↑, EPR↑, ChemoSen↑, ETC↝, *AntiAge↑, *Hif1a↑, *SIRT1↑,
2825- FIS,    Exploring the molecular targets of dietary flavonoid fisetin in cancer
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↓, *ERK↑, *p‑cMyc↑, *NRF2↑, *GSH↑, *HO-1↑, mTOR↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, P21↑, p27↑, JNK↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, uPA↓, NF-kB↓, cFos↓, cJun↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, N-cadherin↓, EMT↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, P53↑, COX2↓, PGE2↓, HSP70/HSPA5↓, HSP27↓, DNAdam↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, ROS↑, AMPK↑, NO↑, Ca+2↑, mTORC1↓, p70S6↓, ROS↓, ER Stress↑, IRE1↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑, Half-Life↝,
2830- FIS,    Biological effects and mechanisms of fisetin in cancer: a promising anti-cancer agent
- Review, Var, NA
TumCG↓, angioG↓, *ROS↓, TumCMig↓, VEGF↓, MAPK↑, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, NRF2↑, HO-1↑, ROS↓, Inflam↓, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, TumCP↓, ChemoSen↑, PTEN↑, P53↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, COX2↓, Wnt↓, EGFR↓, Mcl-1↓, survivin↓, IAP1↓, IAP2↓, PGE2↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, DR5↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, FAK↓, uPA↓, EMT↓, ERK↓, JNK↑, p38↑, PKCδ↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↑, BioAv↑,
2831- FIS,    Fisetin as a chemoprotective and chemotherapeutic agent: mechanistic insights and future directions in cancer therapy
- Review, Var, NA
TumCG↓, ER Stress↑, antiOx↓, ROS↓, ChemoSen↑,
2839- FIS,    Dietary flavonoid fisetin for cancer prevention and treatment
- Review, Var, NA
DNAdam↑, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, cl‑Casp9↑, cl‑Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, lipid-P↓, TumCG↓, TumCA↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, uPA↓, ERK↓, MMP9↓, NF-kB↓, cFos↓, cJun↓, AP-1↓, TumCCA↑, AR↓, mTORC1↓, mTORC2↓, TSC2↑, EGF↓, TGF-β↓, EMT↓, P-gp↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, eff↑, ROS↓, ER Stress↑, IRE1↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, ChemoSen↑, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, cycE/CCNE↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, P21↑, COX2↓, Wnt↓, EGFR↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TCF-4↓, MMP7↓, RadioS↑, eff↑,
2832- FIS,    Fisetin's Promising Antitumor Effects: Uncovering Mechanisms and Targeting for Future Therapies
- Review, Var, NA
MMP↓, mtDam↑, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bak↑, BIM↑, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, P53↑, ROS↑, AMPK↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, BID↑, AIF↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, MAPK↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TumCCA↑, P21↑, p27↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, TumMeta↓, uPA↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, EMT↓, Twist↓, DNAdam↑, ROS↓, COX2↓, PGE2↓, HSF1↓, cFos↓, cJun↓, AP-1↓, Mcl-1↓, NF-kB↓, IRE1↑, ER Stress↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TCF-4↓, MMP7↓, RadioS↑, TOP1↓, TOP2↓,
2883- HNK,    Honokiol targets mitochondria to halt cancer progression and metastasis
- Review, Var, NA
ChemoSen↑, BBB↓, Ca+2↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, chemoPv↑, OCR↓, mitResp↓, Apoptosis↑, RadioS↑, NF-kB↓, Akt↓, TNF-α↓, PGE2↓, VEGF↓, NO↝, COX2↓, RAS↓, EMT↓, Snail↓, N-cadherin↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, E-cadherin↑, ER Stress↑, p‑STAT3↓, EGFR↓, mTOR↓, mt-ROS↑, PI3K↓, Wnt↓,
2868- HNK,    Honokiol: A review of its pharmacological potential and therapeutic insights
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Sepsis, NA
*P-gp↓, *ROS↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL10↓, *IL6↓, eIF2α↑, CHOP↑, GRP78/BiP↑, BAX↑, cl‑Casp9↑, p‑PERK↑, ER Stress↑, Apoptosis↑, MMPs↓, cFLIP↓, CXCR4↓, Twist↓, HDAC↓, BMPs↑, p‑STAT3↓, mTOR↓, EGFR↓, NF-kB↓, Shh↓, VEGF↓, tumCV↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, ERK↓, Akt↓, Bcl-2↓, Nestin↓, CD133↓, p‑cMET↑, RAS↑, chemoP↑, *NRF2↑, *NADPH↓, *p‑Rac1↓, *ROS↓, *IKKα↑, *NF-kB↓, *COX2↓, *PGE2↓, *Casp3↓, *hepatoP↑, *antiOx↑, *GSH↑, *Catalase↑, *RenoP↑, *ALP↓, *AST↓, *ALAT↓, *neuroP↑, *cardioP↑, *HO-1↑, *Inflam↓,
2864- HNK,    Honokiol: A Review of Its Anticancer Potential and Mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, CDK2↓, EMT↓, MMPs↓, AMPK↑, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, TumMeta↓, VEGFR2↓, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *BBB↑, *neuroP↑, *ROS↓, Dose↝, selectivity↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, NOTCH1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↓, P21?, DR5↑, cl‑PARP↑, P53↑, Mcl-1↑, p65↓, NF-kB↓, ROS↑, JNK↑, NRF2↑, cJun↑, EF-1α↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, mTORC1↓, CSCs↓, OCT4↓, Nanog↓, SOX4↓, STAT3↓, CDK4↓, p‑RB1↓, PGE2↓, COX2↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↑, IKKα↓, HDAC↓, HATs↑, H3↑, H4↑, LC3II↑, c-Raf↓, SIRT3↑, Hif1a↓, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, cl‑CHOP↑, MMP↓, PCNA↓, Zeb1↓, NOTCH3↓, CD133↓, Nestin↓, ATG5↑, ATG7↑, survivin↓, ChemoSen↑, SOX2↓, OS↑, P-gp↓, Half-Life↓, Half-Life↝, eff↑, BioAv↓,
2912- LT,    Luteolin: a flavonoid with a multifaceted anticancer potential
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, angioG↓, ER Stress↑, mtDam↑, PERK↑, ATF4↑, eIF2α↑, cl‑Casp12↑, EMT↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, *neuroP↑, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↑, XIAP↓, MMP↓, Ca+2↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, IronCh↑, SOD↓, *ROS↓, *LDHA↑, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *BioAv↓, Telomerase↓, cMyc↓, hTERT/TERT↓, DR5↑, Fas↑, FADD↑, BAD↑, BOK↑, BID↑, NAIP↓, Mcl-1↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, MAPK↓, AKT1↓, Akt2↓, *Beclin-1↓, Hif1a↓, LC3II↑, Beclin-1↑,
2914- LT,    Therapeutic Potential of Luteolin on Cancer
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *IronCh↑, *toxicity↓, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↑, DNAdam↑, TumCP↓, DR5↑, P53↑, JNK↑, BAX↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, survivin↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDC2↓, P21↑, angioG↓, MMP2↓, AEG1↓, VEGF↓, VEGFR2↓, MMP9↓, CXCR4↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, ERK↓, TumAuto↑, LC3B-II↑, EMT↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Wnt↓, ROS↑, NICD↓, p‑GSK‐3β↓, iNOS↓, COX2↓, NRF2↑, Ca+2↑, ChemoSen↑, ChemoSen↓, IFN-γ↓, RadioS↑, MDM2↓, NOTCH1↓, AR↓, TIMP1↑, TIMP2↑, ER Stress↑, CDK2↓, Telomerase↓, p‑NF-kB↑, p‑cMyc↑, hTERT/TERT↓, RAS↓, YAP/TEAD↓, TAZ↓, NF-kB↓, NRF2↓, HO-1↓, MDR1↓,
4517- MAG,    Mitochondrion-targeted magnolol derivatives exert synergistic anticancer activity by modulating energy metabolism and tumor microenvironment
- vitro+vivo, Var, NA
eff↑, AntiCan↑, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, Apoptosis↑,
3457- MF,    Cellular stress response to extremely low‐frequency electromagnetic fields (ELF‐EMF): An explanation for controversial effects of ELF‐EMF on apoptosis
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, H2O2↑, ROS↑, eff↑, eff↑, Ca+2↑, MAPK↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD1↑, *GPx1↑, *GPx4↑, *NRF2↑, TumAuto↑, ER Stress↑, HSPs↑, SIRT3↑, ChemoSen↑, UPR↑, other↑, PI3K↓, JNK↑, p38↑, eff↓, *toxicity?,
4643- OLE,  HT,    Use of Oleuropein and Hydroxytyrosol for Cancer Prevention and Treatment: Considerations about How Bioavailability and Metabolism Impact Their Adoption in Clinical Routine
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, UPR↑, CHOP↑, ROS↑, Bcl-2↓, NOX4↑, Hif1a↓, MMP2↓, MMP↓, VEGF↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, p65↓, SIRT3↓, mTOR↓, Catalase↓, SOD2↓, FASN↓, STAT3↓, HDAC2↓, HDAC3↓, BAD↑, BAX↑, Bak↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, PARP↑, P53↑, P21↑, p27↑, Half-Life↝, BioAv↓, BioAv↓, selectivity↑, RadioS↑, *ROS↓, *GSH↑, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *NRF2↑, *chemoP↑, *Inflam↓, PPARγ↑,
1660- PBG,    Emerging Adjuvant Therapy for Cancer: Propolis and its Constituents
- Review, Var, NA
MMPs↓, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ChemoSideEff↓, eff∅, HDAC↓, PTEN↑, p‑PTEN↓, p‑Akt↓, Casp3↑, p‑ERK↑, p‑FAK↑, Dose?, Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, FOXO3↓, eff↑, IL2↑, IL10↑, NF-kB↓, VEGF↓, mtDam↑, ER Stress↑, AST↓, ALAT↓, ALP↓, COX2↓, eff↑, Bax:Bcl2↑,
1664- PBG,    Anticancer Activity of Propolis and Its Compounds
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCMig↓, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, angioG↓, P21↑, p27↑, CDK1↓, p‑CDK1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, P70S6K↓, CLDN2↓, HK2↓, PFK↓, PKM2↓, LDHA↓, TLR4↓, H3↓, α-tubulin↓, ROS↑, Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, FOXO3↓, NF-kB↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, MMP↓, ROS↑, i-Ca+2↑, lipid-P↑, ER Stress↑, UPR↑, PERK↑, eIF2α↑, GRP78/BiP↑, BAX↑, PUMA↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, eff↑, eff↑, RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑, eff↑,
2649- PL,    Oxidative Stress Inducers in Cancer Therapy: Preclinical and Clinical Evidence
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, ROS↑, GSH↓, TrxR↓, Trx↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, ER Stress↑, DNAdam↑, ChemoSen↑, BioAv↓,
2946- PL,    Piperlongumine, a potent anticancer phytotherapeutic: Perspectives on contemporary status and future possibilities as an anticancer agent
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, GSH↓, DNAdam↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, BioEnh↑, selectivity↑, BioAv↓, eff↑, p‑Akt↓, mTOR↓, GSK‐3β↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, HK2↓, Glycolysis↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, cl‑PARP↑, TrxR↓, ER Stress↑, ATF4↝, CHOP↑, Prx4↑, NF-kB↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, p‑RB1↓, RAS↓, cMyc↓, TumCCA↑, selectivity↑, STAT3↓, NRF2↑, HO-1↑, PTEN↑, P-gp↓, MDR1↓, MRP1↓, survivin↓, Twist↓, AP-1↓, Sp1/3/4↓, STAT1↓, STAT6↓, SOX4↑, XBP-1↑, P21↑, eff↑, Inflam↓, COX2↓, IL6↓, MMP9↓, TumMeta↓, TumCI↓, ICAM-1↓, CXCR4↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, Half-Life↝, BioAv↑,
2954- PL,    The metabolites from traditional Chinese medicine targeting ferroptosis for cancer therapy
- Review, Var, NA
NRF2↑, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, MAPK↑, CHOP↑, selectivity↑, Keap1↝, HO-1↑, Ferroptosis↑,
3354- QC,    Quercetin: Its Main Pharmacological Activity and Potential Application in Clinical Medicine
- Review, Var, NA
*ROS↓, *IronCh↓, *lipid-P↓, *GSH↑, *NRF2↑, TumCCA↑, ER Stress↑, P53↑, CDK2↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, PCNA↓, P21↑, p27↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, STAT3↓, cFLIP↓, cMyc↓, survivin↓, DR5↓, *Inflam↓, *IL6↓, *IL8↓, COX2↓, 5LO↓, *cardioP↑, *FASN↓, *AntiAg↑, *MDA↓,
3368- QC,    The potential anti-cancer effects of quercetin on blood, prostate and lung cancers: An update
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *AntiCan↑, Casp3↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, p‑ERK↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Hif1a↓, AntiAg↓, VEGFR2↓, EMT↓, EGFR↓, MMP2↓, MMP↓, TumMeta↓, MMPs↓, Akt↓, Snail↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↑, STAT3↓, TGF-β↓, ROS↓, P53↑, BAX↑, PKCδ↓, PI3K↓, COX2↓, cFLIP↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↓, IL6↓, IL10↓, Cyt‑c↑, TumCCA↑, DNMTs↓, HDAC↓, ac‑H3↑, ac‑H4↑, Diablo↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, PARP1↑, eff↑, PTEN↑, VEGF↓, NO↓, iNOS↓, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, uPA↓, CXCR4↓, CXCL12↓, CLDN2↓, CDK6↓, MMP9↓, TSP-1↑, Ki-67↓, PCNA↓, ROS↑, ER Stress↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 50 of 58
Page 1 of 2 Next

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 58

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↓, 1,   ATF3↑, 1,   Catalase↓, 2,   Catalase↑, 1,   CYP1A1↑, 1,   Fenton↑, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 3,   GPx4↓, 2,   GSH↓, 7,   GSR↑, 1,   GSTs↑, 1,   H2O2↑, 1,   HO-1↓, 3,   HO-1↑, 5,   Iron↑, 3,   Keap1↝, 1,   lipid-P↓, 1,   lipid-P↑, 6,   MAD↓, 1,   NOX4↑, 1,   NQO1↑, 1,   NRF2↓, 4,   NRF2↑, 7,   mt-OXPHOS↓, 1,   Prx↓, 1,   Prx4↑, 1,   ROS↓, 8,   ROS↑, 46,   ROS⇅, 1,   mt-ROS↑, 1,   SIRT3↓, 1,   SIRT3↑, 3,   SOD↓, 1,   SOD1↓, 1,   SOD2↓, 1,   Trx↓, 1,   TrxR↓, 2,   TrxR1⇅, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology

IronCh↑, 1,   NCOA4↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

ADP:ATP↑, 1,   AIF↑, 2,   ATP↓, 4,   mt-ATP↓, 1,   BOK↑, 1,   CDC2↓, 2,   CDC25↓, 1,   EGF↓, 1,   ETC↝, 1,   mitResp↓, 2,   mitResp↑, 1,   MMP↓, 19,   MMP↑, 2,   MPT↑, 1,   mtDam↑, 6,   OCR↓, 2,   c-Raf↓, 1,   XIAP↓, 3,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

12LOX↓, 1,   AKT1↓, 1,   ALAT↓, 2,   AMPK↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 5,   ATG7↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 8,   p‑cMyc↑, 1,   FASN↓, 2,   GAPDH↓, 1,   GLO-I↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↓, 2,   Glycolysis↓, 6,   HK2↓, 6,   lactateProd↓, 3,   LDH↓, 2,   LDHA↓, 2,   LDL↓, 1,   NADPH↓, 1,   NADPH↑, 1,   PDH↝, 1,   PDK1↓, 3,   PDK3↑, 1,   PFK↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 2,   PPARα↓, 1,   PPARγ↑, 2,   SIRT1↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 26,   Akt↑, 2,   p‑Akt↓, 5,   Apoptosis↑, 25,   BAD↑, 3,   Bak↑, 3,   BAX↑, 9,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 10,   Bcl-xL↓, 2,   BID↓, 1,   BID↑, 2,   BIM↑, 1,   Casp↑, 4,   cl‑Casp12↑, 1,   Casp3?, 1,   Casp3↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 19,   cl‑Casp3↑, 5,   Casp7↑, 2,   Casp8↓, 1,   Casp8↑, 3,   cl‑Casp8↑, 3,   Casp9↑, 12,   cl‑Casp9↑, 5,   cFLIP↓, 3,   Chk2↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 20,   Diablo↑, 4,   DR4↑, 1,   DR5↓, 1,   DR5↑, 8,   FADD↑, 2,   Fas↑, 4,   Ferroptosis↑, 3,   HEY1↓, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 5,   IAP1↓, 1,   IAP2↓, 1,   ICAD↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 3,   JNK↑, 9,   p‑JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↓, 6,   MAPK↑, 4,   Mcl-1↓, 7,   Mcl-1↑, 1,   MDM2↓, 1,   MOMP↑, 2,   Myc↓, 1,   NAIP↓, 1,   NICD↓, 1,   p27↑, 5,   p38↑, 4,   PUMA↑, 1,   survivin↓, 7,   Telomerase↓, 2,   TRPV1↑, 1,   TumCD↑, 3,   YAP/TEAD↓, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction

EF-1α↓, 1,   FOXD3↑, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   p70S6↓, 1,   SOX9↓, 1,   Sp1/3/4↓, 3,   TSC2↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

cJun↓, 4,   cJun↑, 1,   H3↓, 1,   H3↑, 2,   ac‑H3↑, 1,   H4↑, 1,   ac‑H4↑, 1,   HATs↑, 1,   other↓, 1,   other↑, 1,   other↝, 3,   tumCV↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

ATF6↑, 2,   cl‑ATF6↑, 1,   CHOP↑, 11,   cl‑CHOP↑, 1,   eIF2α↑, 4,   p‑eIF2α↑, 1,   ER Stress↑, 50,   GRP78/BiP↑, 13,   GRP78/BiP↝, 1,   HSF1↓, 1,   HSP27↓, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↓, 2,   HSP90↓, 2,   HSPs↑, 1,   IRE1↑, 3,   PERK↑, 4,   p‑PERK↑, 1,   UPR↑, 11,   XBP-1↓, 1,   XBP-1↑, 2,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

ATG5↑, 2,   Beclin-1↑, 3,   LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↑, 1,   LC3B↑, 1,   LC3B-II↑, 1,   LC3II↑, 4,   p62↓, 1,   TumAuto↑, 9,  

DNA Damage & Repair

CHK1↓, 1,   DNAdam↑, 15,   DNMTs↓, 1,   P53↑, 12,   PARP↓, 1,   PARP↑, 4,   cl‑PARP↑, 13,   PARP1↑, 1,   PCNA↓, 6,   TP53↓, 1,   γH2AX↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK1↓, 3,   p‑CDK1↓, 2,   CDK2↓, 10,   CDK2↑, 1,   CDK4↓, 10,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 3,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 6,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 16,   cycE/CCNE↓, 6,   cycE/CCNE↑, 1,   P21?, 1,   P21↑, 11,   p‑RB1↓, 4,   TumCCA↑, 23,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

CD133↓, 3,   CD44↓, 1,   cFos↓, 3,   CIP2A↓, 1,   p‑cMET↑, 1,   CSCs↓, 5,   EMT↓, 17,   ERK↓, 7,   p‑ERK↓, 2,   p‑ERK↑, 3,   FOXM1↓, 1,   FOXO3↓, 2,   FOXO3↑, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 4,   p‑GSK‐3β↓, 1,   HDAC↓, 6,   HDAC2↓, 1,   HDAC3↓, 1,   HH↓, 1,   IGF-1R↑, 1,   Let-7↑, 1,   mTOR↓, 13,   p‑mTOR↓, 1,   mTORC1↓, 3,   mTORC2↓, 2,   Nanog↓, 1,   Nestin↓, 2,   NOTCH↓, 3,   NOTCH1↓, 2,   NOTCH1↑, 3,   NOTCH3↓, 2,   OCT4↓, 1,   P70S6K↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 16,   PTEN↑, 4,   p‑PTEN↓, 1,   RAS↓, 3,   RAS↑, 1,   Shh↓, 1,   SHP1↑, 1,   SOX2↓, 1,   STAT1↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 10,   p‑STAT3↓, 4,   STAT6↓, 1,   TAZ↓, 1,   TCF-4↓, 2,   TOP1↓, 3,   TOP2↓, 2,   TumCG↓, 4,   VGCC↓, 1,   VGSC↓, 1,   Wnt↓, 6,   Wnt↑, 1,   Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, 1,  

Migration

5LO↓, 1,   AEG1↓, 1,   Akt2↓, 1,   AntiAg↓, 1,   AP-1↓, 4,   AXL↓, 1,   CA↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 17,   i-Ca+2↑, 1,   CAFs/TAFs↓, 1,   cal2↓, 1,   CLDN1↓, 1,   CLDN2↓, 2,   CXCL12↓, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 9,   ER-α36↓, 1,   FAK↓, 1,   p‑FAK↓, 1,   p‑FAK↑, 1,   Fibronectin↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 4,   MMP-10↓, 1,   MMP1↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 14,   MMP7↓, 2,   MMP9↓, 17,   MMP9↑, 1,   MMPs↓, 5,   N-cadherin↓, 7,   PKCδ↓, 4,   Rho↓, 1,   ROCK1↓, 1,   Slug↓, 3,   Snail?, 1,   Snail↓, 5,   SOX4↓, 1,   SOX4↑, 1,   STAC2↓, 1,   TET1↑, 2,   TGF-β↓, 4,   TGF-β↑, 1,   TIMP1↑, 3,   TIMP2↑, 2,   TSP-1↑, 1,   TumCA↓, 1,   TumCA↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 8,   TumCMig↓, 8,   TumCP↓, 11,   TumMeta↓, 10,   Twist↓, 6,   uPA↓, 8,   Vim↓, 7,   Zeb1↓, 2,   Zeb1↑, 1,   ZEB2↓, 1,   α-tubulin↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 9,   β-catenin/ZEB1↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

angioG↓, 15,   ATF4↑, 9,   ATF4↝, 1,   EGFR↓, 6,   eNOS↓, 1,   EPR↑, 2,   Hif1a↓, 9,   Hif1a↑, 1,   NO↓, 1,   NO↑, 1,   NO↝, 1,   PDGFR-BB↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 19,   VEGFR2↓, 6,  

Barriers & Transport

BBB↓, 1,   BBB↑, 1,   CellMemb↑, 1,   GLUT1↓, 3,   P-gp↓, 3,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 16,   COX2↑, 1,   CXCR4↓, 5,   HMGB1↓, 1,   ICAM-1↓, 1,   IFN-γ↓, 1,   IKKα↓, 1,   IL10↓, 2,   IL10↑, 1,   IL1β↓, 3,   IL2↑, 2,   IL4↓, 1,   IL6↓, 4,   Imm↑, 2,   Inflam↓, 4,   JAK↓, 1,   M2 MC↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 20,   p‑NF-kB↓, 1,   p‑NF-kB↑, 1,   p65↓, 2,   PD-1↓, 1,   PD-L1↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 7,   TLR4↓, 2,   TNF-α↓, 3,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors

AR↓, 5,   CDK6↓, 6,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 8,   BioAv↑, 9,   BioEnh↑, 3,   ChemoSen↓, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 23,   DDS↑, 1,   Dose?, 1,   Dose↓, 1,   Dose↑, 1,   Dose↝, 5,   eff↓, 3,   eff↑, 46,   eff↝, 1,   eff∅, 1,   Half-Life↓, 2,   Half-Life↑, 1,   Half-Life↝, 4,   MDR1↓, 2,   MRP1↓, 1,   P450↓, 1,   RadioS↑, 10,   selectivity↑, 11,  

Clinical Biomarkers

ALAT↓, 2,   ALP↓, 2,   AR↓, 5,   AST↓, 1,   BMPs↑, 1,   E6↓, 1,   E7↓, 1,   EGFR↓, 6,   FOXM1↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 5,   IL6↓, 4,   Ki-67↓, 4,   LDH↓, 2,   Myc↓, 1,   PD-L1↓, 1,   TP53↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiCan↑, 5,   AntiTum↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 1,   CardioT↑, 1,   chemoP↑, 1,   chemoPv↑, 3,   ChemoSideEff↓, 2,   neuroP↑, 1,   NP/CIPN↝, 1,   OS↑, 1,   radioP↑, 1,   RenoP↑, 2,   Risk↓, 1,   toxicity↓, 1,   toxicity↝, 2,  
Total Targets: 434

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↓, 1,   antiOx↑, 8,   Catalase↑, 5,   GPx↑, 1,   GPx1↑, 1,   GPx4↑, 1,   GSH↑, 6,   HO-1↑, 3,   lipid-P↓, 1,   MDA↓, 4,   MPO↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 7,   Prx↑, 1,   ROS↓, 14,   ROS↑, 1,   ROS∅, 1,   SOD↑, 5,   SOD1↑, 1,   SOD2↑, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology

IronCh↓, 1,   IronCh↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

ALAT↓, 2,   p‑cMyc↑, 1,   FASN↓, 1,   glucose↓, 1,   LDH↑, 1,   LDHA↑, 1,   LDL↓, 1,   lipidLev↓, 1,   NADPH↓, 1,   SIRT1↑, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 2,   BAX↓, 1,   Casp3?, 1,   Casp3↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 3,   p‑JNK↓, 1,   p38↓, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

Beclin-1↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

ERK↑, 1,   PI3K↓, 2,  

Migration

5LO↓, 2,   AntiAg↑, 1,   Ca+2?, 1,   MMP3↓, 1,   p‑Rac1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

Hif1a↓, 1,   Hif1a↑, 1,   NO↓, 1,   NO↑, 1,   VEGF↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport

BBB↑, 1,   P-gp↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX1↓, 1,   COX2↓, 5,   CRP↓, 1,   IKKα↑, 1,   IL10↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL2↓, 1,   IL6↓, 4,   IL8↓, 1,   Imm↑, 2,   Inflam↓, 12,   NF-kB↓, 3,   PGE2↓, 2,   PGE2↑, 1,   Th1 response↓, 1,   Th2↑, 2,   TNF-α↓, 4,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 3,   BioAv↑, 1,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

ALAT↓, 2,   ALP↓, 1,   AST↓, 3,   CRP↓, 1,   IL6↓, 4,   LDH↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiAge↑, 1,   AntiCan↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 5,   chemoP↑, 1,   cognitive↑, 2,   hepatoP↑, 5,   memory↑, 1,   neuroP↓, 1,   neuroP↑, 7,   Pain↓, 1,   RenoP↑, 2,   toxicity?, 1,   toxicity↓, 2,   Wound Healing↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome

Bacteria↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 96

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: ER Stress, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress signaling pathway
5 Fisetin
4 Chrysin
3 Artemisinin
3 Propolis -bee glue
3 Honokiol
3 Piperlongumine
2 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
2 Boswellia (frankincense)
2 Celecoxib
2 Curcumin
2 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
2 Electrical Pulses
2 Luteolin
2 Quercetin
2 salinomycin
1 3-bromopyruvate
1 5-Aminolevulinic acid
1 Photodynamic Therapy
1 Silver-NanoParticles
1 Aloe anthraquinones
1 Baicalein
1 Capsaicin
1 carboplatin
1 Cisplatin
1 Celastrol
1 chitosan
1 Ellagic acid
1 Emodin
1 Magnolol
1 Magnetic Fields
1 Oleuropein
1 HydroxyTyrosol
1 Resveratrol
1 Rosmarinic acid
1 SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
1 Selenium NanoParticles
1 Selenite (Sodium)
1 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:26  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:103  State#:%  Dir#:2
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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