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| Fas (also known as CD95 or APO-1) and Fas ligand (FasL) are proteins that play a crucial role in the regulation of programmed cell death, also known as apoptosis. The Fas/FasL system is involved in the elimination of damaged or unwanted cells, including cancer cells. Fas agonists, which mimic the action of FasL, have been shown to induce apoptosis in cancer cells. FasL inhibitors, which block the interaction between Fas and FasL, have been shown to enhance the effectiveness of chemotherapy and immunotherapy Fas is often expressed ,and may be associated with better responses to chemotherapy, but its role in promoting cell survival in certain contexts can complicate its prognostic implications. |
| Cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 overexpression has been noted in various cancers.
PI3Ks/AKT pathways are over-activated in several types of cancers. EGFR altered activity has been noted in various pathological conditions. However, its regulation is an important step in the inhibition of cancer. In this regard, EGCG shows a pivotal role in the inhibition of EGFR activity. Activating protein-1 transcription factor has been associated with pathogenesis including cancer. Activation of the sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway is required for the growth of numerous tissues and organs and recent evidence indicates that this pathway is often recruited to stimulate growth of cancer stem cells (CSCs) and to orchestrate the reprogramming of cancer cells via epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT). Increased expression of Nanog has been associated with the aggressive nature of certain cancers, highlighting its role in promoting cancer stem cell characteristics. The aberrant hedgehog (Hh)/GLI signaling pathway causes the formation and progression of a variety of tumors. The process of cell apoptosis is often accompanied by the destruction of mitochondrial transmembrane potential, which is widely regarded as one of the earliest events in the process of cell apoptosis. Human malignancies frequently exhibit mutations in the TGF-β pathway, and overactivation of this system is linked to tumor growth by promoting angiogenesis and inhibiting the innate and adaptive antitumor immune responses50. Several studies have demonstrated that high cyclin D1 expression was observed in cancers including breast, lung, prostate, lymph node and colorectal cancers [23–25]. The oncogene c-myc, which is frequently over-expressed in cancer cells, is involved in the transactivation of most of the glycolytic enzymes including lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) and the glucose transporter GLUT1 [51,52]. Thus, c-myc activation is a likely candidate to promote the enhanced glucose uptake and lactate release in the proliferating cancer cell. Vimentin is overexpressed in various epithelial cancers, including prostate cancer, gastrointestinal tumors, tumors of the central nervous system, breast cancer, malignant melanoma, and lung cancer. Vimentin’s overexpression in cancer correlates well with accelerated tumor growth, invasion, and poor prognosis; however, the role of vimentin in cancer progression remains obscure. Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are normally induced under environmental stress to serve as chaperones for maintenance of correct protein folding but they are often overexpressed in many cancers, including breast cancer. Since NQO1 is highly expressed in many solid tumors, including via upregulation of Nrf2, the design of compounds activated by NQO1 and NQO1-targeted drug delivery have been active areas of research. Since increased Nrf2 gene expression is one of the main mechanisms of cancer cells in resisting chemotherapeutic drugs and survival in oxidative conditions; finding compounds with the ability to suppress Nrf2 gene expression with minimum side effects can be considered an important strategy for increasing the sensitivity of cancer cells to chemotherapy. Overexpression of c-met stimulates proliferation, migration and invasion in various types of cancer including prostate cancer. Overexpression of TGFα and EGFR by many carcinomas correlates with the development of cancer metastasis, resistance to chemotherapy and poor prognosis. More than 50% of human cancers have a mutated nonfunctional p53. |
| 5431- | AG, | Advances in research on the anti-tumor mechanism of Astragalus polysaccharides |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2660- | AL, | Allicin: A review of its important pharmacological activities |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 245- | AL, | Allicin: a promising modulator of apoptosis and survival signaling in cancer |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 254- | AL, | Allicin and Cancer Hallmarks |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3383- | ART/DHA, | Dihydroartemisinin: A Potential Natural Anticancer Drug |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5502- | Ba, | An overview of pharmacological activities of baicalin and its aglycone baicalein: New insights into molecular mechanisms and signaling pathways |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2674- | BBR, | Berberine: A novel therapeutic strategy for cancer |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | IBD, | NA |
| 1651- | CA, | PBG, | Caffeic acid and its derivatives as potential modulators of oncogenic molecular pathways: New hope in the fight against cancer |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5849- | CAP, | The Impact of TRPV1 on Cancer Pathogenesis and Therapy: A Systematic Review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5894- | CAR, | Targeting Gastrointestinal Cancers with Carvacrol: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Potential |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3205- | EGCG, | The Role of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate in Autophagy and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress (ERS)-Induced Apoptosis of Human Diseas |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 5519- | EP, | Nanosecond Pulsed Electric Fields (nsPEFs) for Precision Intracellular Oncotherapy: Recent Advances and Emerging Directions |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1656- | FA, | Ferulic Acid: A Natural Phenol That Inhibits Neoplastic Events through Modulation of Oncogenic Signaling |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2857- | FIS, | A review on the chemotherapeutic potential of fisetin: In vitro evidences |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2827- | FIS, | The Potential Role of Fisetin, a Flavonoid in Cancer Prevention and Treatment |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 4640- | HT, | The anti-cancer potential of hydroxytyrosol |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5115- | JG, | Natural Products to Fight Cancer: A Focus on Juglans regia |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2906- | LT, | Luteolin, a flavonoid with potentials for cancer prevention and therapy |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2912- | LT, | Luteolin: a flavonoid with a multifaceted anticancer potential |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2919- | LT, | Luteolin as a potential therapeutic candidate for lung cancer: Emerging preclinical evidence |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 4922- | PEITC, | Phenethyl Isothiocyanate: A comprehensive review of anti-cancer mechanisms |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 923- | QC, | Quercetin as an innovative therapeutic tool for cancer chemoprevention: Molecular mechanisms and implications in human health |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1726- | SFN, | Sulforaphane: A Broccoli Bioactive Phytocompound with Cancer Preventive Potential |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3289- | SIL, | Silymarin: a promising modulator of apoptosis and survival signaling in cancer |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:26 Cells:% prod#:% Target#:112 State#:% Dir#:2
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