CHOP Cancer Research Results

CHOP, GADD153: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type: Protein
GADD153 and CHOP (C/EBP-homologous protein) refer to the same protein. GADD153 stands for "Growth Arrest and DNA Damage-inducible protein 153," while CHOP stands for "C/EBP Homologous Protein."
DDIT3 (DNA Damage Inducible Transcript 3), also known as CHOP (C/EBP Homologous Protein), is a transcription factor that plays a significant role in the cellular response to stress, particularly in the context of the unfolded protein response (UPR) and apoptosis.

CHOP is an important component of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response. Research has shown that knockdown of CHOP not only enhances tunicamycin-induced autophagy, but also significantly attenuates ER stress-induced apoptosis in human colon cancer cells.
GADD153, also known as CHOP (C/EBP homologous protein), is a transcription factor that plays a significant role in cellular stress responses, particularly in the context of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response. It is part of the unfolded protein response (UPR), which is activated when there is an accumulation of misfolded proteins in the ER.
Var, Various Cancer: Click to Expand ⟱
Cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 overexpression has been noted in various cancers. PI3Ks/AKT pathways are over-activated in several types of cancers.
EGFR altered activity has been noted in various pathological conditions. However, its regulation is an important step in the inhibition of cancer. In this regard, EGCG shows a pivotal role in the inhibition of EGFR activity.
Activating protein-1 transcription factor has been associated with pathogenesis including cancer.
Activation of the sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway is required for the growth of numerous tissues and organs and recent evidence indicates that this pathway is often recruited to stimulate growth of cancer stem cells (CSCs) and to orchestrate the reprogramming of cancer cells via epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT). Increased expression of Nanog has been associated with the aggressive nature of certain cancers, highlighting its role in promoting cancer stem cell characteristics.
The aberrant hedgehog (Hh)/GLI signaling pathway causes the formation and progression of a variety of tumors.
The process of cell apoptosis is often accompanied by the destruction of mitochondrial transmembrane potential, which is widely regarded as one of the earliest events in the process of cell apoptosis.
Human malignancies frequently exhibit mutations in the TGF-β pathway, and overactivation of this system is linked to tumor growth by promoting angiogenesis and inhibiting the innate and adaptive antitumor immune responses50.
Several studies have demonstrated that high cyclin D1 expression was observed in cancers including breast, lung, prostate, lymph node and colorectal cancers [23–25].
The oncogene c-myc, which is frequently over-expressed in cancer cells, is involved in the transactivation of most of the glycolytic enzymes including lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) and the glucose transporter GLUT1 [51,52]. Thus, c-myc activation is a likely candidate to promote the enhanced glucose uptake and lactate release in the proliferating cancer cell.
Vimentin is overexpressed in various epithelial cancers, including prostate cancer, gastrointestinal tumors, tumors of the central nervous system, breast cancer, malignant melanoma, and lung cancer. Vimentin’s overexpression in cancer correlates well with accelerated tumor growth, invasion, and poor prognosis; however, the role of vimentin in cancer progression remains obscure.
Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are normally induced under environmental stress to serve as chaperones for maintenance of correct protein folding but they are often overexpressed in many cancers, including breast cancer.
Since NQO1 is highly expressed in many solid tumors, including via upregulation of Nrf2, the design of compounds activated by NQO1 and NQO1-targeted drug delivery have been active areas of research.
Since increased Nrf2 gene expression is one of the main mechanisms of cancer cells in resisting chemotherapeutic drugs and survival in oxidative conditions; finding compounds with the ability to suppress Nrf2 gene expression with minimum side effects can be considered an important strategy for increasing the sensitivity of cancer cells to chemotherapy.
Overexpression of c-met stimulates proliferation, migration and invasion in various types of cancer including prostate cancer.
Overexpression of TGFα and EGFR by many carcinomas correlates with the development of cancer metastasis, resistance to chemotherapy and poor prognosis.
More than 50% of human cancers have a mutated nonfunctional p53.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
2288- AgNPs,    Silver Nanoparticle-Mediated Cellular Responses in Various Cell Lines: An in Vitro Model
- Review, Var, NA
*ROS↑, Akt↓, ERK↓, DNAdam↑, Ca+2↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, p‑ERK↑, ER Stress↑, cl‑ATF6↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑, UPR↑,
3387- ART/DHA,    Ferroptosis: A New Research Direction of Artemisinin and Its Derivatives in Anti-Cancer Treatment
- Review, Var, NA
BioAv↓, lipid-P↑, Ferroptosis↑, Iron↑, GPx4↓, GSH↓, P53↑, ER Stress↑, PERK↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑, ROS↑, NRF2↑,
3156- Ash,    Withaferin A: From ayurvedic folk medicine to preclinical anti-cancer drug
- Review, Var, NA
MAPK↑, p38↑, BAX↑, BIM↑, CHOP↑, ROS↑, DR5↑, Apoptosis↑, Ferroptosis↑, GPx4↓, BioAv↝, HSP90↓, RET↓, E6↓, E7↓, Akt↓, cMET↓, Glycolysis↓, TCA↓, NOTCH1↓, STAT3↓, AP-1↓, PI3K↓, eIF2α↓, HO-1↑, TumCCA↑, CDK1↓, *hepatoP↑, *GSH↑, *NRF2↑, Wnt↓, EMT↓, uPA↓, CSCs↓, Nanog↓, SOX2↓, CD44↓, lactateProd↓, Iron↑, NF-kB↓,
3160- Ash,    Withaferin A: A Pleiotropic Anticancer Agent from the Indian Medicinal Plant Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, H3↑, P21↑, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDC2↓, CHK1↓, Chk2↓, p38↑, MAPK↑, E6↓, E7↓, P53↑, Akt↓, FOXO3↑, ROS↑, γH2AX↑, MMP↓, mitResp↓, eff↑, TumCD↑, Mcl-1↓, ER Stress↑, ATF4↑, ATF3↑, CHOP↑, NOTCH↓, NF-kB↓, Bcl-2↓, STAT3↓, CDK1↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, N-cadherin↓, EMT↓, Cyt‑c↑, eff↑, CDK4↓, p‑RB1↓, PARP↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp9↑, NRF2↑, ER-α36↓, LDHA↓, lipid-P↑, AP-1↓, COX2↓, RenoP↑, PDGFR-BB↓, SIRT3↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, NADPH↑, NQO1↑, GSR↑, HO-1↑, *SOD2↑, *Prx↑, *Casp3?, eff↑, Snail↓, Slug↓, Vim↓, CSCs↓, HEY1↓, MMPs↓, VEGF↓, uPA↓, *toxicity↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, HSP90↓,
3162- Ash,    Molecular insights into cancer therapeutic effects of the dietary medicinal phytochemical withaferin A
- Review, Var, NA
lipid-P↓, SOD↑, GPx↑, P53↑, Bcl-2↑, E6↓, E7↓, pRB↑, CycB/CCNB1↑, CDC2↑, P21↑, PCNA↓, ALDH1A1↓, Vim↓, Glycolysis↓, cMyc↓, BAX↑, NF-kB↓, Casp3↑, CHOP↑, DR5↑, ERK↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Akt↓, HSP90↓,
2001- Ash,    Withania somnifera: from prevention to treatment of cancer
- Review, Var, NA
toxicity↓, TumW↓, Dose?, eff↝, Ki-67↓, survivin↓, XIAP↓, PERK↑, p‑RSK↑, CHOP↑, DR5↑, Dose↝, BG↓, DNMTs↓,
2296- Ba,    The most recent progress of baicalein in its anti-neoplastic effects and mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
CDK1↓, Cyc↓, p27↑, P21↑, P53↑, TumCCA↑, TumCI↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, LC3A↑, p62↓, p‑mTOR↓, PD-L1↓, CAFs/TAFs↓, VEGF↓, ROCK1↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, BAX↑, ROS↑, cl‑PARP↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, PTEN↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Ca+2↑, PERK↑, IRE1↑, CHOP↑, Copper↑, Snail↓, Vim↓, Twist↓, GSH↓, NRF2↓, HO-1↓, GPx4↓, XIAP↓, survivin↓, DR5↑,
2729- BetA,    Betulinic acid in the treatment of tumour diseases: Application and research progress
- Review, Var, NA
ChemoSen↑, mt-ROS↑, STAT3↓, NF-kB↓, selectivity↑, *toxicity↓, eff↑, GRP78/BiP↑, MMP2↓, P90RSK↓, TumCI↓, EMT↓, MALAT1↓, Glycolysis↓, AMPK↑, Sp1/3/4↓, Hif1a↓, angioG↓, NF-kB↑, NF-kB↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, RadioS↑, PERK↑, CHOP↑, *toxicity↓,
2776- Bos,    Anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities of frankincense: Targets, treatments and toxicities
- Review, Var, NA
*5LO↓, *TNF-α↓, *MMP3↓, *COX1↓, *COX2↓, *PGE2↓, *Th2↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *NO↑, *PGE2↑, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *Th1 response↓, *Th2↑, *iNOS↓, *NO↓, *p‑JNK↓, *p38↓, GutMicro↑, p‑Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Akt↓, STAT3↓, CSCs↓, AR↓, P21↑, DR5↑, CHOP↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, cl‑PARP↑, DNAdam↑, p‑RB1↓, FOXM1↓, TOP2↓, CDC25↓, p‑CDK1↓, p‑ERK↓, MMP9↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, ROS↑, Cyt‑c↑, AIF↑, Diablo↑, survivin↓, ICAD↓, ChemoSen↑, SOX9↓, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, cal2↓, AMPK↓, mTOR↓, ROS↓,
5849- CAP,    The Impact of TRPV1 on Cancer Pathogenesis and Therapy: A Systematic Review
- Review, Var, NA
TRPV1↑, Ca+2↑, TumCD↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, Fas↑, PI3K↑, AR↑, STAT3↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, ATP↓, CHOP↑, TumCMig↓, Twist↓, Snail↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, E-cadherin↑,
2821- CUR,    Antioxidant curcumin induces oxidative stress to kill tumor cells (Review)
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *NRF2↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, ROS↑, p‑ERK↑, ER Stress↑, mtDam↑, Apoptosis↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, HO-1↑, Fenton↑, GSH↓, Iron↑, p‑JNK↑, Cyt‑c↑, ATF6↑, CHOP↑,
1621- EA,    The multifaceted mechanisms of ellagic acid in the treatment of tumors: State-of-the-art
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, TumCI↓, TumAuto↑, VEGFR2↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, PD-1↓, NOTCH↓, PCNA↓, Ki-67↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK2↑, CDK6↓, Bcl-2↓, cl‑PARP↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, DR4↑, DR5↑, Snail↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TGF-β↑, PKCδ↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, SIRT1↓, HO-1↓, ROS↑, CHOP↑, Cyt‑c↑, MMP↓, OCR↓, AMPK↑, Hif1a↓, NF-kB↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, EMT↓, LC3II↑, CIP2A↓, GLUT1↓, PDH↝, MAD↓, LDH↓, GSTs↑, NOTCH↓, survivin↓, XIAP↓, ER Stress↑, ChemoSideEff↓, ChemoSen↑,
3205- EGCG,    The Role of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate in Autophagy and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress (ERS)-Induced Apoptosis of Human Diseas
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
Beclin-1↑, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, *Inflam↓, *cardioP↑, *antiOx↑, *LDL↓, *NF-kB↓, *MPO↓, *glucose↓, *ROS↓, ATG5↑, LC3B↑, MMP↑, lactateProd↓, VEGF↓, Zeb1↑, Wnt↑, IGF-1R↑, Fas↑, Bak↑, BAD↑, TP53↓, Myc↓, Casp8↓, LC3II↑, NOTCH3↓, eff↑, p‑Akt↓, PARP↑, *Cyt‑c↓, *BAX↓, *memory↑, *neuroP↑, *Ca+2?, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑, ATF4↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, UPR↑,
2857- FIS,    A review on the chemotherapeutic potential of fisetin: In vitro evidences
- Review, Var, NA
COX2↓, PGE2↓, EGFR↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TCF↑, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bcl-2↓, Mcl-1↓, BAX↑, BIM↑, BAD↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, ACC↑, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, cl‑Casp8↑, Fas↑, DR5↑, TRAIL↑, Securin↓, CDC2↓, CDC25↓, HSP70/HSPA5↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, MMP2↓, uPA↓, NF-kB↓, cFos↓, cJun↓, MEK↓, p‑ERK↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Snail↓, Fibronectin↓, E-cadherin↓, NF-kB↑, ROS↑, DNAdam↑, MMP↓, CHOP↑, eff↑, ChemoSen↑,
2828- FIS,    Fisetin, a Potent Anticancer Flavonol Exhibiting Cytotoxic Activity against Neoplastic Malignant Cells and Cancerous Conditions: A Scoping, Comprehensive Review
- Review, Var, NA
*neuroP↑, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, RenoP↑, COX2↓, Wnt↓, EGFR↓, NF-kB↓, Casp3↑, Ca+2↑, Casp8↑, TumCCA↑, CDK1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, MAPK↓, *P53↓, *P21↓, *p16↓, mTORC1↓, mTORC2↓, P53↑, P21↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, PCNA↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, Cyt‑c↑, MMP↓, cl‑Casp9↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, cl‑PARP↑, uPA↓, DR4↑, DR5↑, ROS↓, AIF↑, CDC25↓, Dose↑, CHOP↑, ROS↑, cMyc↓, cardioP↑,
2829- FIS,    Fisetin: An anticancer perspective
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCCA↑, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, cl‑PARP↑, PKCδ↓, ROS↓, ERK↓, NF-kB↓, survivin↓, ROS↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, MAPK↓, p38↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, EMT↓, PTEN↑, HO-1↑, NRF2↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, MMP↓, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, TRAILR↑, Cyt‑c↑, XIAP↓, P53↑, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDC25↓, CDC2↓, VEGF↓, DNAdam↑, TET1↓, CHOP↑, CD44↓, CD133↓, uPA↓, CSCs↓,
2868- HNK,    Honokiol: A review of its pharmacological potential and therapeutic insights
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Sepsis, NA
*P-gp↓, *ROS↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL10↓, *IL6↓, eIF2α↑, CHOP↑, GRP78/BiP↑, BAX↑, cl‑Casp9↑, p‑PERK↑, ER Stress↑, Apoptosis↑, MMPs↓, cFLIP↓, CXCR4↓, Twist↓, HDAC↓, BMPs↑, p‑STAT3↓, mTOR↓, EGFR↓, NF-kB↓, Shh↓, VEGF↓, tumCV↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, ERK↓, Akt↓, Bcl-2↓, Nestin↓, CD133↓, p‑cMET↑, RAS↑, chemoP↑, *NRF2↑, *NADPH↓, *p‑Rac1↓, *ROS↓, *IKKα↑, *NF-kB↓, *COX2↓, *PGE2↓, *Casp3↓, *hepatoP↑, *antiOx↑, *GSH↑, *Catalase↑, *RenoP↑, *ALP↓, *AST↓, *ALAT↓, *neuroP↑, *cardioP↑, *HO-1↑, *Inflam↓,
2864- HNK,    Honokiol: A Review of Its Anticancer Potential and Mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, CDK2↓, EMT↓, MMPs↓, AMPK↑, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, TumMeta↓, VEGFR2↓, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *BBB↑, *neuroP↑, *ROS↓, Dose↝, selectivity↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, NOTCH1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↓, P21?, DR5↑, cl‑PARP↑, P53↑, Mcl-1↑, p65↓, NF-kB↓, ROS↑, JNK↑, NRF2↑, cJun↑, EF-1α↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, mTORC1↓, CSCs↓, OCT4↓, Nanog↓, SOX4↓, STAT3↓, CDK4↓, p‑RB1↓, PGE2↓, COX2↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↑, IKKα↓, HDAC↓, HATs↑, H3↑, H4↑, LC3II↑, c-Raf↓, SIRT3↑, Hif1a↓, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, cl‑CHOP↑, MMP↓, PCNA↓, Zeb1↓, NOTCH3↓, CD133↓, Nestin↓, ATG5↑, ATG7↑, survivin↓, ChemoSen↑, SOX2↓, OS↑, P-gp↓, Half-Life↓, Half-Life↝, eff↑, BioAv↓,
2919- LT,    Luteolin as a potential therapeutic candidate for lung cancer: Emerging preclinical evidence
- Review, Var, NA
RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑, *lipid-P↓, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *GSTs↑, *GSH↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *Casp3↓, *IL10↑, NRF2↓, HO-1↓, NQO1↓, GSH↓, MET↓, p‑MET↓, p‑Akt↓, HGF/c-Met↓, NF-kB↓, Bcl-2↓, SOD2↓, Casp8↑, Casp3↑, PARP↑, MAPK↓, NLRP3↓, ASC↓, Casp1↓, IL6↓, IKKα↓, p‑p65↓, p‑p38↑, MMP2↓, ICAM-1↓, EGFR↑, p‑PI3K↓, E-cadherin↓, ZO-1↑, N-cadherin↓, CLDN1↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Snail↓, Vim↑, ITGB1↓, FAK↓, p‑Src↓, Rac1↓, Cdc42↓, Rho↓, PCNA↓, Tyro3↓, AXL↓, CEA↓, NSE↓, SOD↓, Catalase↓, GPx↓, GSR↓, GSTs↓, GSH↓, VitE↓, VitC↓, CYP1A1↓, cFos↑, AR↓, AIF↑, p‑STAT6↓, p‑MDM2↓, NOTCH1↓, VEGF↓, H3↓, H4↓, HDAC↓, SIRT1↓, ROS↑, DR5↑, Cyt‑c↑, p‑JNK↑, PTEN↓, mTOR↓, CD34↓, FasL↑, Fas↑, XIAP↓, p‑eIF2α↑, CHOP↑, LC3II↑, PD-1↓, STAT3↓, IL2↑, EMT↓, cachexia↓, BioAv↑, *Half-Life↝, *eff↑,
4643- OLE,  HT,    Use of Oleuropein and Hydroxytyrosol for Cancer Prevention and Treatment: Considerations about How Bioavailability and Metabolism Impact Their Adoption in Clinical Routine
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, UPR↑, CHOP↑, ROS↑, Bcl-2↓, NOX4↑, Hif1a↓, MMP2↓, MMP↓, VEGF↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, p65↓, SIRT3↓, mTOR↓, Catalase↓, SOD2↓, FASN↓, STAT3↓, HDAC2↓, HDAC3↓, BAD↑, BAX↑, Bak↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, PARP↑, P53↑, P21↑, p27↑, Half-Life↝, BioAv↓, BioAv↓, selectivity↑, RadioS↑, *ROS↓, *GSH↑, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *NRF2↑, *chemoP↑, *Inflam↓, PPARγ↑,
2028- PB,    Potential of Phenylbutyrate as Adjuvant Chemotherapy: An Overview of Cellular and Molecular Anticancer Mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
HDAC↓, TumCCA↑, P21↑, Dose↝, Telomerase↓, IGFBP3↑, p‑p38↑, JNK↑, ERK↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↝, FAK↓, survivin↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, DNArepair↓, TumMeta↓, HSP27↑, ASK1↑, ROS↑, eff↑, ER Stress↓, GRP78/BiP↓, CHOP↑, AR↓, other?,
2946- PL,    Piperlongumine, a potent anticancer phytotherapeutic: Perspectives on contemporary status and future possibilities as an anticancer agent
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, GSH↓, DNAdam↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, BioEnh↑, selectivity↑, BioAv↓, eff↑, p‑Akt↓, mTOR↓, GSK‐3β↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, HK2↓, Glycolysis↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, cl‑PARP↑, TrxR↓, ER Stress↑, ATF4↝, CHOP↑, Prx4↑, NF-kB↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, p‑RB1↓, RAS↓, cMyc↓, TumCCA↑, selectivity↑, STAT3↓, NRF2↑, HO-1↑, PTEN↑, P-gp↓, MDR1↓, MRP1↓, survivin↓, Twist↓, AP-1↓, Sp1/3/4↓, STAT1↓, STAT6↓, SOX4↑, XBP-1↑, P21↑, eff↑, Inflam↓, COX2↓, IL6↓, MMP9↓, TumMeta↓, TumCI↓, ICAM-1↓, CXCR4↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, Half-Life↝, BioAv↑,
2948- PL,    The promising potential of piperlongumine as an emerging therapeutics for cancer
- Review, Var, NA
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, angioG↓, EMT↓, TumMeta↓, *hepatoP↑, *lipid-P↓, *GSH↑, cardioP↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK2↓, CDK1↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, PCNA↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, Glycolysis↓, NF-kB↓, IKKα↓, JAK1↓, JAK2↓, STAT3↓, ERK↓, cFos↓, Slug↓, E-cadherin↑, TOP2↓, P53↑, P21↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp8↑, p‑HER2/EBBR2↓, HO-1↑, NRF2↑, BIM↑, p‑FOXO3↓, Sp1/3/4↓, cMyc↓, EGFR↓, survivin↓, cMET↓, NQO1↑, SOD2↑, TrxR↓, MDM2↓, p‑eIF2α↑, ATF4↑, CHOP↑, MDA↑, Ki-67↓, MMP9↓, Twist↓, SOX2↓, Nanog↓, OCT4↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Snail↓, TumW↓, TumCG↓, HK2↓, RB1↓, IL6↓, IL8↓, SOD1↑, RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑, toxicity↓, Sp1/3/4↓, GSH↓, SOD↑,
2954- PL,    The metabolites from traditional Chinese medicine targeting ferroptosis for cancer therapy
- Review, Var, NA
NRF2↑, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, MAPK↑, CHOP↑, selectivity↑, Keap1↝, HO-1↑, Ferroptosis↑,
3002- RosA,    Anticancer Effects of Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) Extract and Rosemary Extract Polyphenols
- Review, Var, NA
TumCG↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, ChemoSen↑, NRF2↑, PERK↑, SESN2↑, HO-1↑, cl‑Casp3↑, ROS↑, UPR↑, ER Stress↑, CHOP↑, HER2/EBBR2↓, ER-α36↓, PSA↓, BAX↑, AR↓, P-gp↓, Cyt‑c↑, HSP70/HSPA5↑, eff↑, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, p‑P70S6K↓, cl‑PARP↑, eff↑,
1726- SFN,    Sulforaphane: A Broccoli Bioactive Phytocompound with Cancer Preventive Potential
- Review, Var, NA
Dose↝, eff↝, IL1β↓, IL6↓, IL12↓, TNF-α↓, COX2↓, CXCR4↓, MPO↓, HSP70/HSPA5↓, HSP90↓, VCAM-1↓, IKKα↓, NF-kB↓, HO-1↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, CHOP↑, survivin↓, XIAP↓, p38↑, Fas↑, PUMA↑, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, Twist↓, Zeb1↓, Vim↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Snail↓, CD44↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, p50↓, P53↑, P21↑, GSH↑, SOD↑, GSTs↑, mTOR↓, Akt↓, PI3K↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, IGF-1↓, cMyc↓, CSCs↓,
2196- SK,    Research progress in mechanism of anticancer action of shikonin targeting reactive oxygen species
- Review, Var, NA
*ALAT↓, *AST↓, *Inflam?, *EMT↑, ROS?, TrxR1↓, PERK↑, eIF2α↑, ATF4↑, CHOP↑, IRE1↑, JNK↑, eff↝, DR5↑, Glycolysis↓, PKM2↓, ChemoSen↑, GPx4↓, HO-1↑,
3107- VitC,    Repurposing Vitamin C for Cancer Treatment: Focus on Targeting the Tumor Microenvironment
- Review, Var, NA
Risk↓, *ROS↓, ROS↑, VEGF↓, COX2↓, ER Stress↑, IRE1↑, JNK↑, CHOP↑, Hif1a↓, eff↑, Glycolysis↓, MMPs↓, TumMeta↓, YAP/TEAD↓, eff↑, TET1↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 28 of 28

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 28

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

ATF3↑, 1,   Catalase↓, 2,   Copper↑, 1,   CYP1A1↓, 1,   Fenton↑, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 3,   GPx↓, 1,   GPx↑, 1,   GPx4↓, 4,   GSH↓, 7,   GSH↑, 1,   GSR↓, 1,   GSR↑, 1,   GSTs↓, 1,   GSTs↑, 2,   HO-1↓, 3,   HO-1↑, 10,   Iron↑, 3,   Keap1↝, 1,   lipid-P↓, 1,   lipid-P↑, 2,   MAD↓, 1,   MDA↑, 1,   MPO↓, 1,   NOX4↑, 1,   NQO1↓, 1,   NQO1↑, 2,   NRF2↓, 2,   NRF2↑, 8,   Prx4↑, 1,   ROS?, 1,   ROS↓, 3,   ROS↑, 21,   mt-ROS↑, 1,   SIRT3↓, 1,   SIRT3↑, 2,   SOD↓, 1,   SOD↑, 3,   SOD1↑, 1,   SOD2↓, 2,   SOD2↑, 1,   TrxR↓, 2,   TrxR1↓, 1,   VitC↓, 1,   VitE↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

AIF↑, 3,   ATP↓, 1,   CDC2↓, 3,   CDC2↑, 1,   CDC25↓, 4,   MEK↓, 1,   mitResp↓, 1,   MMP↓, 11,   MMP↑, 1,   mtDam↑, 1,   OCR↓, 1,   c-Raf↓, 1,   XIAP↓, 6,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

ACC↑, 1,   AMPK↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 3,   ATG7↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 6,   FASN↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 7,   HK2↓, 2,   lactateProd↓, 2,   LDH↓, 1,   LDHA↓, 1,   NADPH↑, 1,   PDH↝, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,   PPARγ↑, 1,   SIRT1↓, 2,   TCA↓, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↓, 14,   p‑Akt↓, 5,   Apoptosis↑, 10,   ASK1↑, 1,   BAD↑, 3,   Bak↑, 2,   BAX↑, 11,   Bcl-2↓, 10,   Bcl-2↑, 1,   Bcl-xL↓, 1,   BIM↑, 3,   Casp1↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 15,   cl‑Casp3↑, 2,   Casp7↑, 3,   Casp8↓, 1,   Casp8↑, 7,   cl‑Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 7,   cl‑Casp9↑, 3,   cFLIP↓, 1,   Chk2↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 14,   Cyt‑c↝, 1,   Diablo↑, 3,   DR4↑, 2,   DR5↑, 11,   Fas↑, 5,   FasL↑, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 3,   HEY1↓, 1,   HGF/c-Met↓, 1,   ICAD↓, 1,   JNK↑, 4,   p‑JNK↑, 2,   MAPK↓, 5,   MAPK↑, 3,   Mcl-1↓, 2,   Mcl-1↑, 1,   MDM2↓, 1,   p‑MDM2↓, 1,   Myc↓, 1,   p27↑, 2,   p38↓, 1,   p38↑, 3,   p‑p38↑, 2,   PUMA↑, 1,   p‑RSK↑, 1,   survivin↓, 10,   Telomerase↓, 1,   TRAIL↑, 1,   TRAILR↑, 1,   TRPV1↑, 1,   TumCD↑, 2,   YAP/TEAD↓, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction ⓘ

EF-1α↓, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 3,   p‑HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   RET↓, 1,   SOX9↓, 1,   Sp1/3/4↓, 4,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

cJun↓, 1,   cJun↑, 1,   H3↓, 1,   H3↑, 2,   H4↓, 1,   H4↑, 1,   HATs↑, 1,   other?, 1,   pRB↑, 1,   tumCV↓, 2,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

ATF6↑, 1,   cl‑ATF6↑, 1,   CHOP↑, 27,   cl‑CHOP↑, 1,   eIF2α↓, 1,   eIF2α↑, 2,   p‑eIF2α↑, 2,   ER Stress↓, 1,   ER Stress↑, 14,   GRP78/BiP↓, 1,   GRP78/BiP↑, 7,   HSP27↑, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↓, 2,   HSP70/HSPA5↑, 1,   HSP90↓, 4,   IRE1↑, 3,   PERK↑, 6,   p‑PERK↑, 1,   UPR↑, 4,   XBP-1↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes ⓘ

ATG5↑, 2,   Beclin-1↑, 1,   LC3A↑, 1,   LC3B↑, 1,   LC3II↑, 4,   p62↓, 1,   SESN2↑, 1,   TumAuto↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

CHK1↓, 1,   DNAdam↑, 6,   DNArepair↓, 1,   DNMTs↓, 1,   P53↑, 12,   PARP↑, 4,   cl‑PARP↑, 10,   PCNA↓, 6,   TP53↓, 1,   γH2AX↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

CDK1↓, 5,   p‑CDK1↓, 1,   CDK2↓, 6,   CDK2↑, 1,   CDK4↓, 9,   Cyc↓, 1,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 3,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 3,   CycB/CCNB1↑, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 8,   cycE/CCNE↓, 2,   P21?, 1,   P21↑, 10,   RB1↓, 1,   p‑RB1↓, 4,   Securin↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 12,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

ALDH1A1↓, 1,   CD133↓, 3,   CD34↓, 1,   CD44↓, 3,   cFos↓, 2,   cFos↑, 1,   CIP2A↓, 1,   cMET↓, 2,   p‑cMET↑, 1,   CSCs↓, 6,   EMT↓, 8,   ERK↓, 5,   ERK↑, 1,   p‑ERK↓, 2,   p‑ERK↑, 2,   FOXM1↓, 1,   FOXO3↑, 1,   p‑FOXO3↓, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 2,   HDAC↓, 4,   HDAC2↓, 1,   HDAC3↓, 1,   IGF-1↓, 1,   IGF-1R↑, 1,   IGFBP3↑, 1,   mTOR↓, 11,   p‑mTOR↓, 2,   mTORC1↓, 2,   mTORC2↓, 1,   Nanog↓, 3,   Nestin↓, 2,   NOTCH↓, 3,   NOTCH1↓, 3,   NOTCH3↓, 2,   OCT4↓, 2,   p‑P70S6K↓, 1,   P90RSK↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 6,   PI3K↑, 1,   p‑PI3K↓, 1,   PTEN↓, 1,   PTEN↑, 3,   RAS↓, 1,   RAS↑, 1,   Shh↓, 1,   SOX2↓, 3,   p‑Src↓, 1,   STAT1↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 10,   p‑STAT3↓, 1,   STAT6↓, 1,   p‑STAT6↓, 1,   TCF↑, 1,   TOP2↓, 2,   TumCG↓, 3,   Wnt↓, 4,   Wnt↑, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

AP-1↓, 3,   AXL↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 4,   CAFs/TAFs↓, 1,   cal2↓, 1,   Cdc42↓, 1,   CEA↓, 1,   CLDN1↓, 1,   E-cadherin↓, 2,   E-cadherin↑, 5,   ER-α36↓, 2,   FAK↓, 2,   Fibronectin↓, 1,   ITGB1↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 3,   MALAT1↓, 1,   MET↓, 1,   p‑MET↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 11,   MMP9↓, 10,   MMPs↓, 4,   N-cadherin↓, 6,   PKCδ↓, 2,   Rac1↓, 1,   Rho↓, 1,   ROCK1↓, 1,   Slug↓, 2,   Snail↓, 8,   SOX4↓, 1,   SOX4↑, 1,   TET1↓, 1,   TET1↑, 1,   TGF-β↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 8,   TumCMig↓, 3,   TumCP↓, 4,   TumMeta↓, 6,   Twist↓, 6,   Tyro3↓, 1,   uPA↓, 5,   VCAM-1↓, 1,   Vim↓, 8,   Vim↑, 1,   Zeb1↓, 2,   Zeb1↑, 1,   ZO-1↑, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 7,   β-catenin/ZEB1↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

angioG↓, 5,   ATF4↑, 5,   ATF4↝, 1,   EGFR↓, 4,   EGFR↑, 1,   Hif1a↓, 6,   PDGFR-BB↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 12,   VEGFR2↓, 2,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

GLUT1↓, 1,   P-gp↓, 3,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

ASC↓, 1,   COX2↓, 7,   CXCR4↓, 3,   ICAM-1↓, 2,   IKKα↓, 4,   IL12↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL2↑, 1,   IL6↓, 4,   IL8↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 1,   JAK1↓, 1,   JAK2↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 16,   NF-kB↑, 2,   p50↓, 1,   p65↓, 2,   p‑p65↓, 1,   PD-1↓, 2,   PD-L1↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 2,   PSA↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation ⓘ

NLRP3↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors ⓘ

AR↓, 4,   AR↑, 1,   CDK6↓, 4,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↓, 5,   BioAv↑, 2,   BioAv↝, 1,   BioEnh↑, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 10,   Dose?, 1,   Dose↑, 1,   Dose↝, 4,   eff↑, 14,   eff↝, 3,   Half-Life↓, 1,   Half-Life↝, 3,   MDR1↓, 1,   MRP1↓, 1,   RadioS↑, 5,   selectivity↑, 6,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

AR↓, 4,   AR↑, 1,   BG↓, 1,   BMPs↑, 1,   CEA↓, 1,   E6↓, 3,   E7↓, 3,   EGFR↓, 4,   EGFR↑, 1,   FOXM1↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 3,   p‑HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   IL6↓, 4,   Ki-67↓, 3,   LDH↓, 1,   Myc↓, 1,   NSE↓, 1,   PD-L1↓, 1,   PSA↓, 1,   TP53↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiCan↑, 1,   cachexia↓, 1,   cardioP↑, 2,   chemoP↑, 2,   ChemoSideEff↓, 1,   OS↑, 1,   RenoP↑, 2,   Risk↓, 1,   toxicity↓, 2,   TumW↓, 2,  
Total Targets: 391

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↑, 5,   Catalase↑, 4,   GPx↑, 1,   GSH↑, 5,   GSTs↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 2,   MDA↓, 1,   MPO↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 4,   Prx↑, 1,   ROS↓, 7,   ROS↑, 1,   SOD↑, 3,   SOD2↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

ALAT↓, 2,   glucose↓, 1,   LDL↓, 1,   NADPH↓, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

BAX↓, 1,   Casp3?, 1,   Casp3↓, 2,   Cyt‑c↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   p‑JNK↓, 1,   p38↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

p16↓, 1,   P53↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

P21↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

EMT↑, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

5LO↓, 1,   Ca+2?, 1,   MMP3↓, 1,   p‑Rac1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

NO↓, 1,   NO↑, 1,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

BBB↑, 1,   P-gp↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX1↓, 1,   COX2↓, 2,   IKKα↑, 1,   IL10↓, 1,   IL10↑, 1,   IL1β↓, 2,   IL6↓, 2,   Inflam?, 1,   Inflam↓, 6,   NF-kB↓, 2,   PGE2↓, 2,   PGE2↑, 1,   Th1 response↓, 1,   Th2↑, 2,   TNF-α↓, 3,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

eff↑, 1,   Half-Life↝, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

ALAT↓, 2,   ALP↓, 1,   AST↓, 2,   IL6↓, 2,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

cardioP↑, 2,   chemoP↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 3,   memory↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 4,   RenoP↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 3,  
Total Targets: 66

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: CHOP, GADD153
4 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
3 Fisetin
3 Piperlongumine
2 Honokiol
1 Silver-NanoParticles
1 Artemisinin
1 Baicalein
1 Betulinic acid
1 Boswellia (frankincense)
1 Capsaicin
1 Curcumin
1 Ellagic acid
1 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
1 Luteolin
1 Oleuropein
1 HydroxyTyrosol
1 Phenylbutyrate
1 Rosmarinic acid
1 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
1 Shikonin
1 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:26  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:490  State#:%  Dir#:2
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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