TGF-β1 Cancer Research Results

TGF-β1, Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
TGF-β1 is one of three TGF-β ligands (β1, β2, β3) that initiate the TGF-β signaling cascade.
In the context of cancer, TGF-β1 plays a dual role:
Tumor Suppressor in Early Stages: In normal and early-stage tumor cells, TGF-β1 typically inhibits cell proliferation, induces apoptosis, and maintains tissue homeostasis.
Tumor Promoter in Advanced Stages: As cancer progresses, TGF-β1 often promotes epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), enhances invasiveness, contributes to immune evasion, and fosters a pro-metastatic microenvironment.

Role in Early Tumorigenesis: Acts as a tumor suppressor via growth arrest and apoptosis.
Role in Advanced Cancers: Promotes EMT, invasion, metastasis, and immune suppression.
Expression in Cancer Types: Increased in advanced/ aggressive tumors in many cancer types.
Prognostic Implications Elevated TGF-β1: associated with poor prognosis in several cancers due to its pro-tumorigenic functions.
Therapeutic Targeting Blocking TGF-β1 activity (via antibodies or ligand traps) to reduce its tumor-promoting actions.


GBM, Glioblastoma: Click to Expand ⟱
Glioblastoma is a fast-growing and aggressive brain tumor.

Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
8007- JG,    Juglone reduces growth and migration of U251 glioblastoma cells and disrupts angiogenesis
- in-vitro, GBM, U251
Pin1↓, AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, TumCMig↓, angioG↓, VEGF↓, CD31/PECAM-1↓, TGF-β1↓,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 1 of 1

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 1

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Cell Death(tgid=5)

Apoptosis↑, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13)

CD31/PECAM-1↓, 1,   TGF-β1↓, 1,   TumCMig↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

angioG↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

AntiCan↑, 1,   Pin1↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 10

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Total Targets: 0

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: TGF-β1, Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:27  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:1099  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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