| Source: |
| Type: proliferation marker |
| A high Ki-67 proliferation index means many cells are dividing quickly and that the cancer is likely to grow and spread. Markers of proliferation index (Ki-67) • Ki-67 serves primarily as a proliferation marker: higher levels are generally indicative of aggressive disease and poorer outcomes across many cancer types. • While Ki-67 itself is not considered a driver of tumorigenesis, its expression mirrors the high proliferative activity associated with protumoral behavior. • It is widely used in clinical practice to aid in tumor grading, prognostication, and treatment planning. |
Basal Cell Carcinomas:
Constitutive Hedgehog (HH) signaling underlies several human tumors, including basal cell carcinoma (BCC). The evidence that sunlight enhances BCC risk is well accepted. In fact, a significant proportion of PTCH1 and p53 gene mutations in human BCCs are of the UVB-signature type (31–33). |
| 115- | VitD3, | Vitamin D3 Inhibits Hedgehog Signaling and Proliferation in Murine Basal Cell Carcinomas |
| - | in-vivo, | RCC, | NA | - | in-vivo, | BCC, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:3 Cells:% prod#:% Target#:425 State#:% Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid