| Colon cancer can start anywhere in the colon, (5 feet long) and absorbs water from stool. Rectal cancer starts in the rectum, which is the last 12 centimeters. |
| 1161- | ACNs, | immuno, | Bilberry anthocyanin extracts enhance anti-PD-L1 efficiency by modulating gut microbiota |
| - | in-vivo, | Colon, | MC38 |
| 304- | ALA, | alpha-Lipoic acid induces apoptosis in human colon cancer cells by increasing mitochondrial respiration with a concomitant O2-*-generation |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT-29 |
| 1350- | And, | Cisplatin, | Synergistic antitumor effect of Andrographolide and cisplatin through ROS-mediated ER stress and STAT3 inhibition in colon cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | NA |
| 1353- | And, | Andrographolide Induces Apoptosis and Cell Cycle Arrest through Inhibition of Aberrant Hedgehog Signaling Pathway in Colon Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 |
| 1095- | Api, | Apigenin inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition of human colon cancer cells through NF-κB/Snail signaling pathway |
| - | Analysis, | Colon, | NA |
| 173- | Api, | Apigenin-induced apoptosis is enhanced by inhibition of autophagy formation in HCT116 human colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 |
| 1548- | Api, | A comprehensive view on the apigenin impact on colorectal cancer: Focusing on cellular and molecular mechanisms |
| - | Review, | Colon, | NA |
| 2314- | Api, | Apigenin Restrains Colon Cancer Cell Proliferation via Targeted Blocking of Pyruvate Kinase M2-Dependent Glycolysis |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT29 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | DLD1 |
| 563- | ART/DHA, | Artesunate down-regulates immunosuppression from colorectal cancer Colon26 and RKO cells in vitro by decreasing transforming growth factor β1 and interleukin-10 |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | colon26 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | RKO |
| 1368- | Ash, | Cisplatin, | Withania somnifera Root Extract Enhances Chemotherapy through ‘Priming’ |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT-29 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 |
| 4805- | ASTX, | Astaxanthin promotes apoptosis by suppressing growth signaling pathways in HT-29 colorectal cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT29 |
| 2023- | BBR, | Berberine Induces Caspase-Independent Cell Death in Colon Tumor Cells through Activation of Apoptosis-Inducing Factor |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | NA | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | YAMC |
| 2712- | BBR, | Suppression of colon cancer growth by berberine mediated by the intestinal microbiota and the suppression of DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT29 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2755- | BetA, | Cytotoxic Potential of Betulinic Acid Fatty Esters and Their Liposomal Formulations: Targeting Breast, Colon, and Lung Cancer Cell Lines |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT29 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H460 |
| 723- | Bor, | Boric acid suppresses cell proliferation by TNF signaling pathway mediated apoptosis in SW-480 human colon cancer line |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | SW480 |
| 763- | Bor, | Investigation of The Apoptotic and Antiproliferative Effects of Boron on CCL-233 Human Colon Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | CCl233 |
| 2307- | CUR, | Cell-Type Specific Metabolic Response of Cancer Cells to Curcumin |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT29 | - | in-vitro, | Laryn, | FaDu |
| 123- | CUR, | Synthesis of novel 4-Boc-piperidone chalcones and evaluation of their cytotoxic activity against highly-metastatic cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | LoVo | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | COLO205 | - | in-vitro, | Pca, | PC3 | - | in-vitro, | Pca, | 22Rv1 |
| 1861- | dietFMD, | Chemo, | Fasting induces anti-Warburg effect that increases respiration but reduces ATP-synthesis to promote apoptosis in colon cancer models |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | CT26 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| - | Trial, | Colon, | NA |
| 1606- | EA, | Ellagic acid inhibits proliferation and induced apoptosis via the Akt signaling pathway in HCT-15 colon adenocarcinoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT15 |
| 640- | EGCG, | Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG) Is the Most Effective Cancer Chemopreventive Polyphenol in Green Tea |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | SW480 |
| 3208- | EGCG, | Induction of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Pathway by Green Tea Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate (EGCG) in Colorectal Cancer Cells: Activation of PERK/p-eIF2α/ATF4 and IRE1α |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT29 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | 3T3 |
| 3236- | EGCG, | BA, | Molecular mechanisms for inhibition of colon cancer cells by combined epigenetic-modulating epigallocatechin gallate and sodium butyrate |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | RKO | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT29 |
| 3216- | EGCG, | Epigallocatechin-3-gallate suppresses hemin-aggravated colon carcinogenesis through Nrf2-inhibited mitochondrial reactive oxygen species accumulation |
| - | NA, | Colon, | Caco-2 |
| 1655- | FA, | Ferulic acid inhibiting colon cancer cells at different Duke’s stages |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | SW480 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | Caco-2 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 |
| 2856- | FIS, | N -acetyl- L -cysteine enhances fisetin-induced cytotoxicity via induction of ROS-independent apoptosis in human colonic cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | COLO205 |
| 2859- | FIS, | The Natural Flavonoid Fisetin Inhibits Cellular Proliferation of Hepatic, Colorectal, and Pancreatic Cancer Cells through Modulation of Multiple Signaling Pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 | - | NA, | Colon, | Caco-2 |
| 1292- | Ge, | EGCG, | Antiproliferative and Apoptotic Effects Triggered by Grape Seed Extract (GSE) versus Epigallocatechin and Procyanidins on Colon Cancer Cell Lines |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | Caco-2 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT8 |
| 1116- | GI, | 6-Shogaol Inhibits the Cell Migration of Colon Cancer by Suppressing the EMT Process Through the IKKβ/NF-κB/Snail Pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | Caco-2 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 4508- | GLA, | aLinA, | α-Linolenic and γ-linolenic acids exercise differential antitumor effects on HT-29 human colorectal cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT29 |
| 1904- | GoldNP, | SNP, | Unveiling the Potential of Innovative Gold(I) and Silver(I) Selenourea Complexes as Anticancer Agents Targeting TrxR and Cellular Redox Homeostasis |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H157 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT15 | - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A375 |
| 852- | Gra, | Silver Nanoparticles from Annona muricata Peel and Leaf Extracts as a Potential Potent, Biocompatible and Low Cost Antitumor Tool |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A375 |
| 1637- | HCA, | OLST, | Orlistat and Hydroxycitrate Ameliorate Colon Cancer in Rats: The Impact of Inflammatory Mediators |
| - | in-vivo, | Colon, | NA |
| 2896- | HNK, | Honokiol inhibits hypoxia-inducible factor-1 pathway |
| - | in-vivo, | Colon, | CT26 |
| 2081- | HNK, | Honokiol induces ferroptosis in colon cancer cells by regulating GPX4 activity |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | RKO | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | SW48 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT-29 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | LS174T | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT8 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | SW480 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 33- | InA, | Inoscavin A, a pyrone compound isolated from a Sanghuangporus vaninii extract, inhibits colon cancer cell growth and induces cell apoptosis via the hedgehog signaling pathway |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Colon, | NA |
| 2177- | itraC, | Itraconazole improves survival outcomes in patients with colon cancer by inducing autophagic cell death and inhibiting transketolase expression |
| - | Study, | Colon, | NA | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | COLO205 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 1122- | LF, | MTX, | Lactoferrin Reverses Methotrexate Driven Epithelial Barrier Defect by Inhibiting TGF-β Mediated Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition |
| - | in-vivo, | Colon, | Caco-2 |
| 2915- | LT, | Luteolin promotes apoptotic cell death via upregulation of Nrf2 expression by DNA demethylase and the interaction of Nrf2 with p53 in human colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT29 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | SNU-407 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | FHC |
| 3278- | Lyco, | Anti-inflammatory effect of lycopene in SW480 human colorectal cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | SW480 |
| 4781- | Lyco, | 5-FU, | Chemo, | Cisplatin, | Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of lycopene against 5-fluorouracil-induced cytotoxicity in Caco2 cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | Caco-2 |
| 502- | MF, | Electromagnetic field investigation on different cancer cell lines |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | SW480 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 2429- | PB, | Impact of butyrate on PKM2 and HSP90β expression in human colon tissues of different transformation stages: a comparison of gene and protein data |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | NA |
| 4928- | PEITC, | Dietary phytochemical PEITC restricts tumor development via modulation of epigenetic writers and erasers |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Colon, | SW-620 |
| 64- | QC, | Quercetin enhances TRAIL-mediated apoptosis in colon cancer cells by inducing the accumulation of death receptors in lipid rafts |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT-29 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | SW-620 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | Caco-2 |
| 46- | QC, | Quercetin, but Not Its Glycosidated Conjugate Rutin, Inhibits Azoxymethane-Induced Colorectal Carcinogenesis in F344 Rats |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | F344 |
| 45- | QC, | Quercetin Inhibit Human SW480 Colon Cancer Growth in Association with Inhibition of Cyclin D1 and Survivin Expression through Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | CX-1 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | SW480 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT-29 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 |
| 104- | RES, | QC, | Resveratrol and Quercetin in Combination Have Anticancer Activity in Colon Cancer Cells and Repress Oncogenic microRNA-27a |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT-29 |
| 2981- | RES, | Resveratrol suppresses IGF-1 induced human colon cancer cell proliferation and elevates apoptosis via suppression of IGF-1R/Wnt and activation of p53 signaling pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT-29 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | SW48 |
| 1048- | RosA, | Ger, | Rosmarinic acid in combination with ginsenoside Rg1 suppresses colon cancer metastasis via co-inhition of COX-2 and PD1/PD-L1 signaling axis |
| - | in-vivo, | Colon, | MC38 |
| 4501- | Se, | Mechanisms of the Cytotoxic Effect of Selenium Nanoparticles in Different Human Cancer Cell Lines |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | A172 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | Caco-2 | - | in-vitro, | Pca, | DU145 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | L929 |
| 1474- | SFN, | Sulforaphane induces p53‑deficient SW480 cell apoptosis via the ROS‑MAPK signaling pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | SW480 |
| 1507- | SFN, | Sulforaphane retards the growth of human PC-3 xenografts and inhibits HDAC activity in human subjects |
| - | in-vivo, | Colon, | NA | - | Human, | Nor, | NA |
| 3299- | SIL, | Silymarin Effect on Mitophagy Pathway in the Human Colon Cancer HT-29 Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT29 |
| 1050- | SK, | Shikonin improves the effectiveness of PD-1 blockade in colorectal cancer by enhancing immunogenicity via Hsp70 upregulation |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | CT26 |
| 1281- | SK, | Enhancement of NK cells proliferation and function by Shikonin |
| - | in-vivo, | Colon, | Caco-2 |
| 334- | SNP, | Silver-Based Nanoparticles Induce Apoptosis in Human Colon Cancer Cells Mediated Through P53 |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 |
| 396- | SNP, | Systemic Evaluation of Mechanism of Cytotoxicity in Human Colon Cancer HCT-116 Cells of Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized Using Marine Algae Ulva lactuca Extract |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 |
| 387- | SNP, | Silver nanoparticles induce mitochondria-dependent apoptosis and late non-canonical autophagy in HT-29 colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT-29 |
| 373- | SNP, | Cytotoxic Potential and Molecular Pathway Analysis of Silver Nanoparticles in Human Colon Cancer Cells HCT116 |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 |
| 1907- | SNP, | GoldNP, | Cu, | In vitro antitumour activity of water soluble Cu(I), Ag(I) and Au(I) complexes supported by hydrophilic alkyl phosphine ligands |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A375 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT15 | - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 4430- | SNP, | Evaluation of the Genotoxic and Oxidative Damage Potential of Silver Nanoparticles in Human NCM460 and HCT116 Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NCM460 |
| 4559- | SNP, | Anticancer activity of biogenerated silver nanoparticles: an integrated proteomic investigation |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | SkBr3 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | Caco-2 |
| 4398- | SNP, | Induction of apoptosis in cancer cells at low silver nanoparticle concentrations using chitosan nanocarrier |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT29 |
| 4410- | SNP, | Green-synthesized silver nanoparticles: a sustainable nanoplatform for targeted colon cancer therapy |
| - | Review, | Colon, | NA |
| 2098- | TQ, | Anticancer activity of Nigella sativa (black seed) and its relationship with the thermal processing and quinone composition of the seed |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | MC38 | - | in-vitro, | lymphoma, | L428 |
| 4848- | Uro, | OXA, | Urolithin A gains in antiproliferative capacity by reducing the glycolytic potential via the p53/TIGAR axis in colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 |
| 4845- | Uro, | The gut microbiota metabolite urolithin A, but not other relevant urolithins, induces p53-dependent cellular senescence in human colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 |
| 628- | VitC, | Mg, | Enhanced Anticancer Effect of Adding Magnesium to Vitamin C Therapy: Inhibition of Hormetic Response by SVCT-2 Activation |
| - | in-vivo, | Colon, | CT26 | - | in-vitro, | NA, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | NA, | SkBr3 |
| 300- | VitC, | ALA, | Combination of High-Dose Parenteral Ascorbate (Vitamin C) and Alpha-Lipoic Acid Failed to Enhance Tumor-Inhibitory Effect But Increased Toxicity in Preclinical Cancer Models |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | PANC1 | - | in-vitro, | Pca, | PC3 |
| 3138- | VitC, | The Hypoxia-inducible Factor Renders Cancer Cells More Sensitive to Vitamin C-induced Toxicity |
| - | in-vitro, | RCC, | RCC4 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-435 | - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | SKOV3 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | SW48 | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U251 |
| 3136- | VitC, | Vitamin C uncouples the Warburg metabolic switch in KRAS mutant colon cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | SW48 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | LoVo |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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