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| SMAD1 is a member of the SMAD family of proteins that are key intracellular mediators of the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling pathway. BMP/SMAD signaling plays a variety of roles in cell differentiation, proliferation, apoptosis, and migration. In some cancers, altered SMAD1 expression has been reported. For example, reduced expression can compromise the tumor-suppressive BMP signaling in some contexts, potentially allowing for unchecked cell proliferation. In other scenarios, particularly where BMP signaling promotes tumor progression or metastasis, elevated SMAD1 might be associated with a more aggressive phenotype. In cancers where SMAD1 functions predominantly as a tumor suppressor (via proper BMP signaling), lower levels of SMAD1 might be associated with a poorer prognosis. Conversely, in tumors where BMP signaling contributes to invasion or metastasis, higher SMAD1 expression may correlate with aggressive disease and worse outcomes. |
| Ischemic stroke is also called brain ischemia and cerebral ischemia. Ischemia is the medical term for "lack of blood supply." |
| 2760- | BetA, | A Review on Preparation of Betulinic Acid and Its Biological Activities |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:36 Cells:% prod#:% Target#:1011 State#:% Dir#:2
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid