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| (Also known as Hsp32 and HMOX1) HO-1 is the common abbreviation for the protein (heme oxygenase‑1) produced by the HMOX1 gene. HO-1 is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in various cellular processes, including the breakdown of heme, a toxic molecule. Research has shown that HO-1 is involved in the development and progression of cancer. -widely regarded as having antioxidant and cytoprotective effects -The overall activity of HO‑1 helps to reduce the pro‐oxidant load (by degrading free heme, a pro‑oxidant) and to generate molecules (like bilirubin) that can protect cells from oxidative damage Studies have found that HO-1 is overexpressed in various types of cancer, including lung, breast, colon, and prostate cancer. The overexpression of HO-1 in cancer cells can contribute to their survival and proliferation by: Reducing oxidative stress and inflammation Promoting angiogenesis (the formation of new blood vessels) Inhibiting apoptosis (programmed cell death) Enhancing cell migration and invasion When HO-1 is at a normal level, it mainly exerts an antioxidant effect, and when it is excessively elevated, it causes an accumulation of iron ions. A proper cellular level of HMOX1 plays an antioxidative function to protect cells from ROS toxicity. However, its overexpression has pro-oxidant effects to induce ferroptosis of cells, which is dependent on intracellular iron accumulation and increased ROS content upon excessive activation of HMOX1. -Curcumin Activates the Nrf2 pathway leading to HO‑1 induction; known for its anti‑inflammatory and antioxidant effects. -Resveratrol Induces HO‑1 via activation of SIRT1/Nrf2 signaling; exhibits antioxidant and cardioprotective properties. -Quercetin Activates Nrf2 and related antioxidant pathways; contributes to anti‑oxidative and anti‑inflammatory responses. -EGCG Promotes HO‑1 expression through activation of the Nrf2/ARE pathway; also exhibits anti‑inflammatory and anticancer properties. -Sulforaphane One of the most potent natural HO‑1 inducers; triggers Nrf2 nuclear translocation and upregulates a battery of phase II detoxifying enzymes. -Luteolin Induces HO‑1 via Nrf2 activation; may also exert anti‑inflammatory and neuroprotective effects in various cell models. -Apigenin Has been reported to induce HO‑1 expression partly via the MAPK and Nrf2 pathways; also known for anti‑inflammatory and anticancer activities. |
| Ischemic stroke is also called brain ischemia and cerebral ischemia. Ischemia is the medical term for "lack of blood supply." |
| 3161- | Ash, | Withaferin A inhibits ferroptosis and protects against intracerebral hemorrhage |
| - | in-vivo, | Stroke, | NA |
| - | in-vivo, | Stroke, | NA |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Stroke, | PC12 |
| 6002- | CGA, | Chlorogenic Acid: A Systematic Review on the Biological Functions, Mechanistic Actions, and Therapeutic Potentials |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | Diabetic, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 2794- | CHr, | An updated review on the versatile role of chrysin in neurological diseases: Chemistry, pharmacology, and drug delivery approaches |
| - | Review, | Park, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 2861- | FIS, | The neuroprotective effects of fisetin, a natural flavonoid in neurodegenerative diseases: Focus on the role of oxidative stress |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 4292- | LT, | Luteolin for neurodegenerative diseases: a review |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA | - | Review, | MS, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 3264- | Lyco, | Pharmacological potentials of lycopene against aging and aging‐related disorders: A review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 3924- | PTS, | Effect of resveratrol and pterostilbene on aging and longevity |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 3341- | QC, | Antioxidant Activities of Quercetin and Its Complexes for Medicinal Application |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 2566- | RES, | A comprehensive review on the neuroprotective potential of resveratrol in ischemic stroke |
| - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 3057- | RES, | The therapeutic effect of resveratrol: Focusing on the Nrf2 signaling pathway |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 3319- | SIL, | Silymarin and neurodegenerative diseases: Therapeutic potential and basic molecular mechanisms |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 3960- | Taur, | Versatile Triad Alliance: Bile Acid, Taurine and Microbiota |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 2131- | TQ, | Therapeutic impact of thymoquninone to alleviate ischemic brain injury via Nrf2/HO-1 pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Stroke, | NA | - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 4869- | Uro, | Urolithin A in Central Nervous System Disorders: Therapeutic Applications and Challenges |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:36 Cells:% prod#:% Target#:597 State#:% Dir#:2
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid