P21 Cancer Research Results

P21, P21: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type: Proapototic
cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21 (also known as p21 WAF1/Cip1) promotes cell cycle arrest in response to many stimuli.
P21 is a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor that plays a crucial role in regulating the cell cycle. It is encoded by the CDKN1A gene and is a key player in the cellular response to stress, including DNA damage.
P21 is often considered a tumor suppressor because its expression is upregulated in response to p53 activation, a well-known tumor suppressor protein. When DNA damage occurs, p53 can activate the transcription of the CDKN1A gene, leading to increased levels of P21, which helps prevent the proliferation of damaged cells.
In many cancers, the p53 pathway is disrupted, leading to decreased levels of P21. p21 is a apoptotic marker protein.
Cell cycle arrest gene p21


BC, Breast Cancer: Click to Expand ⟱
Breast Cancer

Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
4786- Lyco,    Anti-proliferative and apoptosis-inducing activity of lycopene against three subtypes of human breast cancer cell lines
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-468 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, SkBr3
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, cl‑PARP↑, ERK↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, P21↓, p‑Akt↓, mTOR↓, BAX↑, AntiCan↑, Risk↓,
1672- PBG,    The Potential Use of Propolis as an Adjunctive Therapy in Breast Cancers
- Review, BC, NA
ChemoSen↓, RadioS↑, Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, Dose∅, mtDam↑, Apoptosis?, OCR↓, ATP↓, ROS↑, ROS↑, LDH↓, TP53↓, Casp3↓, BAX↓, P21↓, ROS↑, eNOS↑, iNOS↑, eff↑, hTERT/TERT↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, STAT3↓, TIMP1↓, IL4↓, IL10↓, OS↑, Dose∅, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, NF-kB↓, p65↓, MMP↓, TumAuto↑, LC3II↑, p62↓, TLR4↓, mtDam↑, LDH↓, ROS↑, Glycolysis↓, HK2↓, PFK↓, PKM2↓, LDH↓, IL10↓, HDAC8↓, eff↑, eff↑, P21↑,
2430- PBG,    The cytotoxic effects of propolis on breast cancer cells involve PI3K/Akt and ERK1/2 pathways, mitochondrial membrane potential, and reactive oxygen species generation
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
TumCP↓, TP53↓, Casp3↓, BAX↓, P21↓, ROS↑, eff↓, MMP↓, LDH↑, ATP↓, Ca+2↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 3 of 3

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 3

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

ROS↑, 6,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

ATP↓, 2,   MMP↓, 2,   mtDam↑, 2,   OCR↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

Glycolysis↓, 1,   HK2↓, 1,   LDH↓, 3,   LDH↑, 1,   PFK↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,  

Cell Death

p‑Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis?, 1,   BAX↓, 2,   BAX↑, 1,   Casp3↓, 2,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   iNOS↑, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

ER Stress↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

LC3II↑, 1,   p62↓, 1,   TumAuto↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

cl‑PARP↑, 1,   TP53↓, 2,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

cycD1/CCND1↓, 2,   P21↓, 3,   P21↑, 1,   TumCCA↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

ERK↑, 1,   HDAC8↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 1,  

Migration

Ca+2↑, 1,   TIMP1↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 2,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

eNOS↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

IL10↓, 2,   IL4↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,   p65↓, 1,   TLR4↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

ChemoSen↓, 1,   Dose∅, 2,   eff↓, 1,   eff↑, 7,   RadioS↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   LDH↓, 3,   LDH↑, 1,   TP53↓, 2,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiCan↑, 2,   OS↑, 1,   Risk↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 54

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Total Targets: 0

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: P21, P21
2 Propolis -bee glue
1 Lycopene
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:4  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:234  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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