ER Stress Cancer Research Results

ER Stress, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress signaling pathway: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Protein expression of ATF, GRP78, and GADD153 which is a hall marker of ER stress.
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress signaling pathway plays a crucial role in maintaining cellular homeostasis and responding to various stressors, including those encountered in cancer. When cells experience stress, such as the accumulation of misfolded proteins, they activate a series of signaling pathways collectively known as the unfolded protein response (UPR). The UPR aims to restore normal function by enhancing the protein-folding capacity of the ER, degrading misfolded proteins, and, if the stress is unresolved, triggering apoptosis.
The activation of ER stress pathways can contribute to resistance against chemotherapy and targeted therapies. Cancer cells may utilize the UPR to survive treatment-induced stress, making it challenging to achieve effective therapeutic outcomes.

-ER stress-associated proteins include: phosphorylation of PERK, eIF2α, ATF4, CHOP and cleaved-caspase 12
BC, Breast Cancer: Click to Expand ⟱
Breast Cancer
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
5461- AF,    Dual inhibition of thioredoxin reductase and proteasome is required for auranofin-induced paraptosis in breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
Paraptosis↑, ER Stress↑, TrxR↓, selectivity↑, toxicity↝, ROS↑, mt-TrxR1↓, mt-TrxR2↓,
4563- AgNPs,  Rad,    Silver nanoparticles enhance neutron radiation sensitivity in cancer cells: An in vitro study
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Ovarian, SKOV3 - in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - in-vitro, Melanoma, A431
RadioS↑, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑,
4559- AgNPs,    Anticancer activity of biogenerated silver nanoparticles: an integrated proteomic investigation
- in-vitro, BC, SkBr3 - in-vitro, CRC, HT-29 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, Colon, Caco-2
MMP2↓, MMP9↓, ROS↑, TumAuto↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑,
5145- AgNPs,    Silver nanoparticles induce irremediable endoplasmic reticulum stress leading to unfolded protein response dependent apoptosis in breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, T47D
Bacteria↓, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, UPR↑, PERK↑, IRE1↑, ATF6↑, ATF4↑, CHOP↑, Casp9↑, Casp7↑, Mcl-1↓, XIAP↓, PARP↝, selectivity↑,
316- AgNPs,    Endoplasmic reticulum stress: major player in size-dependent inhibition of P-glycoprotein by silver nanoparticles in multidrug-resistant breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
GRP78/BiP↑, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, mtDam↑,
374- AgNPs,    Silver nanoparticles selectively treat triple‐negative breast cancer cells without affecting non‐malignant breast epithelial cells in vitro and in vivo
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vivo, NA, NA
ER Stress↑, DNAdam↑, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, GSH/GSSG↓, NADPH/NADP+↓, TumCG↓, UPR↑,
1360- Ash,  immuno,    Withaferin A Increases the Effectiveness of Immune Checkpoint Blocker for the Treatment of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- in-vitro, Lung, H1650 - in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vivo, NA, NA
PD-L1↑, eff↓, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, Apoptosis↑, BAX↑, Bak↑, BAD↑, Bcl-2↓, XIAP↓, survivin↓, cl‑PARP↑, CHOP↑, p‑eIF2α↑, ICD↑, eff↑,
2698- BBR,    A gene expression signature-based approach reveals the mechanisms of action of the Chinese herbal medicine berberine
- Analysis, BC, MDA-MB-231
HDAC↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, ER Stress↑, TumAuto↑, AMPK↑, mTOR∅, HDAC∅, ac‑α-tubulin↑,
5591- BetA,    Advances and challenges in betulinic acid therapeutics and delivery systems for breast cancer prevention and treatment
- Review, BC, NA
BioAv↓, BioAv↑, selectivity↑, eff↑, angioG↓, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, MMP↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, GRP78/BiP?, ER Stress↑, PERK↑, CHOP↑, ChemoSen↑, SESN2↑, ROS↑, MOMP↓, MAPK↑, Cyt‑c↑, AIF↑, STAT3↓, FAK↓, TIMP2↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Sp1/3/4↓, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↑,
2732- BetA,  Chemo,    Betulinic acid chemosensitizes breast cancer by triggering ER stress-mediated apoptosis by directly targeting GRP78
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
ChemoSen↑, selectivity↑, GRP78/BiP↑, ER Stress↑, PERK↑, Ca+2↑, Cyt‑c↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓,
2738- BetA,    Betulinic Acid Suppresses Breast Cancer Metastasis by Targeting GRP78-Mediated Glycolysis and ER Stress Apoptotic Pathway
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, BT549 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, Glycolysis↓, lactateProd↓, GRP78/BiP↑, ER Stress↑, PERK↑, p‑eIF2α↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, cMyc↓, ROS↑, angioG↓, Sp1/3/4↓, DNAdam↑, TOP1↓, TumMeta↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↑, EMT↓, LDHA↓, p‑PDK1↓, PDK1↓, ECAR↓, OCR↓, Hif1a↓, STAT3↓,
1971- GamB,    Gambogic acid triggers vacuolization-associated cell death in cancer cells via disruption of thiol proteostasis
- in-vitro, Nor, MCF10 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-435 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-468 - in-vivo, NA, NA
Paraptosis↑, ER Stress↑, MMP↓, eff↓, selectivity↑, p‑ERK↑, p‑JNK↑, eff↓,
4506- GLA,    A basal level of γ-linolenic acid depletes Ca2+ stores and induces endoplasmic reticulum and oxidative stresses to cause death of breast cancer BT-474 cells
- in-vitro, BC, BT474
Apoptosis↓, Ca+2↑, MMP↓, p‑eIF2α↑, CHOP↑, ER Stress↑, ROS↑,
4633- HT,    Unlocking the effective alliance of β-lapachone and hydroxytyrosol against triple-negative breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, NA
AntiCan↑, CSCs↓, antiOx↑, NQO1↑, TumCCA↑, ER Stress↑, Apoptosis↑, UPR↑,
773- Mg,    Methyl Jasmonate-induced Increase in Intracellular Magnesium Promotes Apoptosis in Breast Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
TRPM7↓, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, MAPK↑, ATP↓,
1672- PBG,    The Potential Use of Propolis as an Adjunctive Therapy in Breast Cancers
- Review, BC, NA
ChemoSen↓, RadioS↑, Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, Dose∅, mtDam↑, Apoptosis?, OCR↓, ATP↓, ROS↑, ROS↑, LDH↓, TP53↓, Casp3↓, BAX↓, P21↓, ROS↑, eNOS↑, iNOS↑, eff↑, hTERT/TERT↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, STAT3↓, TIMP1↓, IL4↓, IL10↓, OS↑, Dose∅, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, NF-kB↓, p65↓, MMP↓, TumAuto↑, LC3II↑, p62↓, TLR4↓, mtDam↑, LDH↓, ROS↑, Glycolysis↓, HK2↓, PFK↓, PKM2↓, LDH↓, IL10↓, HDAC8↓, eff↑, eff↑, P21↑,
2330- RES,    Resveratrol Induces Cancer Cell Apoptosis through MiR-326/PKM2-Mediated ER Stress and Mitochondrial Fission
- in-vitro, CRC, DLD1 - in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, PKM2↓, ER Stress↑,
3417- TQ,    Antiproliferative Effects of Thymoquinone in MCF-7 Breast and HepG2 Liver Cancer Cells: Possible Role of Ceramide and ER Stress
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
TumCP↓, NF-kB↓, cl‑Casp3↑, GRP78/BiP↑, ER Stress↑, Apoptosis↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 18 of 18

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 18

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↑, 1,   GSH/GSSG↓, 1,   ICD↑, 1,   NADPH/NADP+↓, 1,   NQO1↑, 1,   ROS↑, 15,   TrxR↓, 1,   mt-TrxR1↓, 1,   mt-TrxR2↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

AIF↑, 1,   ATP↓, 2,   MMP↓, 4,   mtDam↑, 3,   OCR↓, 2,   XIAP↓, 2,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

AMPK↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 1,   ECAR↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 2,   HK2↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   LDH↓, 3,   LDHA↓, 1,   PDK1↓, 1,   p‑PDK1↓, 1,   PFK↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 2,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis?, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 8,   BAD↑, 1,   Bak↑, 1,   BAX↓, 1,   BAX↑, 3,   Bcl-2↓, 3,   Casp3↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,   cl‑Casp3↑, 1,   Casp7↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 2,   Cyt‑c↑, 2,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   iNOS↑, 1,   p‑JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↑, 2,   Mcl-1↓, 1,   MOMP↓, 1,   Paraptosis↑, 2,   survivin↓, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction ⓘ

Sp1/3/4↓, 2,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

ATF6↑, 1,   CHOP↑, 4,   p‑eIF2α↑, 3,   ER Stress↑, 18,   GRP78/BiP?, 1,   GRP78/BiP↑, 4,   IRE1↑, 1,   PERK↑, 4,   UPR↑, 3,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes ⓘ

LC3II↑, 1,   p62↓, 1,   SESN2↑, 1,   TumAuto↑, 3,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

DNAdam↑, 3,   PARP↝, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 1,   TP53↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

cycD1/CCND1↓, 1,   P21↓, 1,   P21↑, 1,   TumCCA↑, 3,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

CSCs↓, 1,   EMT↓, 1,   p‑ERK↑, 1,   HDAC↓, 1,   HDAC∅, 1,   HDAC8↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 1,   mTOR∅, 1,   STAT3↓, 3,   TOP1↓, 1,   TRPM7↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

Ca+2↑, 2,   E-cadherin↑, 1,   FAK↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 2,   MMP9↓, 2,   N-cadherin↓, 1,   TIMP1↓, 1,   TIMP2↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 2,   TumCMig↓, 2,   TumCP↓, 2,   TumMeta↓, 1,   Vim↓, 1,   ac‑α-tubulin↑, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

angioG↓, 2,   ATF4↑, 1,   eNOS↑, 1,   Hif1a↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

IL10↓, 2,   IL4↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 2,   p65↓, 1,   PD-L1↑, 1,   TLR4↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 1,   ChemoSen↓, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 2,   Dose∅, 2,   eff↓, 3,   eff↑, 9,   RadioS↑, 2,   selectivity↑, 5,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   LDH↓, 3,   PD-L1↑, 1,   TP53↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiCan↑, 2,   OS↑, 1,   toxicity↝, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome ⓘ

Bacteria↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 127

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

Inflam↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 2

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: ER Stress, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress signaling pathway
5 Silver-NanoParticles
3 Betulinic acid
1 Auranofin
1 Radiotherapy/Radiation
1 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
1 immunotherapy
1 Berberine
1 Chemotherapy
1 Gambogic Acid
1 γ-linolenic acid (Borage Oil)
1 HydroxyTyrosol
1 Magnesium
1 Propolis -bee glue
1 Resveratrol
1 Thymoquinone
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:4  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:103  State#:%  Dir#:2
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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