MMP Cancer Research Results

MMP, ΔΨm, mitochondrial membrane potential: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Destruction of mitochondrial transmembrane potential, which is widely regarded as one of the earliest events in the process of cell apoptosis.
Mitochondria are organelles within eukaryotic cells that produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the main energy molecule used by the cell. For this reason, the mitochondrion is sometimes referred to as “the powerhouse of the cell”.
Mitochondria produce ATP through process of cellular respiration—specifically, aerobic respiration, which requires oxygen. The citric acid cycle, or Krebs cycle, takes place in the mitochondria.
The mitochondrial membrane potential is widely used in assessing mitochondrial function as it relates to the mitochondrial capacity of ATP generation by oxidative phosphorylation. The mitochondrial membrane potential is a reliable indicator of mitochondrial health.
In cancer cells, ΔΨm is often decreased, which can lead to changes in cellular metabolism, increased glycolysis, increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and altered cell death pathways.

The membrane of malignant mitochondria is hyperpolarized (−220 mV) in comparison to their healthy counterparts (−160 mV), which facilitates the penetration of positively charged molecules to the cancer cells mitochondria.
The MMP is a critical indicator of mitochondrial function, directly reflecting the organelle's capacity to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.


BC, Breast Cancer: Click to Expand ⟱
Breast Cancer
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
2593- Api,    Apigenin promotes apoptosis of 4T1 cells through PI3K/AKT/Nrf2 pathway and improves tumor immune microenvironment in vivo
- in-vivo, BC, 4T1
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, MMP↑, ROS↑, p‑PI3K↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NRF2↓, AntiTum↑, OS↑,
538- MF,    The extremely low frequency electromagnetic stimulation selective for cancer cells elicits growth arrest through a metabolic shift
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, Melanoma, MSTO-211H
TumCG↓, Ca+2↑, COX2↓, ATP↑, MMP↑, ROS↑, OXPHOS↑, mitResp↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 2 of 2

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 2

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

NRF2↓, 1,   OXPHOS↑, 1,   ROS↑, 2,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

ATP↑, 1,   mitResp↑, 1,   MMP↑, 2,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

PI3K↓, 1,   p‑PI3K↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

Ca+2↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   TumCMig↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX2↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiTum↑, 1,   OS↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 18

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Total Targets: 0

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: MMP, ΔΨm, mitochondrial membrane potential
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:4  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:197  State#:%  Dir#:2
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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