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| P-glycoprotein (P-gp), also known as multidrug resistance protein 1 (MDR1), is a membrane protein that plays a crucial role in the transport of various substances across cellular membranes. It is part of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter family. P-glycoprotein is often overexpressed in a variety of cancers, including breast cancer, lung cancer, leukemia, and ovarian cancer. - The overexpression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), is widely considered as an important reason for the MDR (multidrug resistance). ABCB1 - ATP-Binding Cassette Subfamily B Member 1 / P-Glycoprotein Abbreviation: ABCB1, P-gp, P-glycoprotein, MDR1 Type: ATP-dependent membrane efflux transporter / multidrug resistance protein Function: ABCB1 encodes P-glycoprotein, an ATP-binding cassette transporter that exports a broad range of drugs, xenobiotics, lipids, and other substrates across cellular membranes. It is highly expressed in barrier tissues including the intestine, liver, kidney, placenta, and blood-brain barrier, where it limits tissue accumulation of potentially harmful compounds. Cancer: ↑ Frequently overexpressed or functionally activated in drug-resistant tumors. Increased ABCB1 lowers intracellular concentrations of many anticancer agents by actively transporting them out of cancer cells, producing multidrug resistance and reducing chemotherapy effectiveness. Alzheimer's Disease: ↓ Reduced ABCB1/P-glycoprotein expression or transport activity at the blood-brain barrier is associated with impaired amyloid-β clearance from the brain. Lower P-gp function correlates with increased cerebral Aβ accumulation and may contribute to Alzheimer's disease progression. |
| Osteosarcoma is a type of cancer that starts in the bones. It is the most common type of bone cancer, and it usually affects children and young adults, although it can occur at any age. Osteosarcoma typically develops in the long bones of the body, such as the arms and legs, but it can also occur in other bones, including the pelvis and jaw. |
| 5965- | CEL, | Cisplatin, | Celecoxib enhances anticancer effect of cisplatin and induces anoikis in osteosarcoma via PI3K/Akt pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | OS, | MG63 |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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