HDAC Cancer Research Results

HDAC, Histone deacetylases: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Enzymes involved in regulating gene expression by removing acetyl groups from histones, the proteins around which DNA is wrapped.
-Many cancers exhibit altered expression levels of HDACs, which can contribute to the dysregulation of genes involved in cell growth, survival, and differentiation.
-HDACs can repress the expression of tumor suppressor genes, leading to uncontrolled cell proliferation and survival. This repression can be a key factor in the development and progression of cancer.
-HDAC inhibitors (HDACi) have been developed and are being investigated for their ability to reactivate silenced genes, induce cell cycle arrest, and promote apoptosis in cancer cells.
-HDAC1, HDAC2): Often overexpressed in various cancers, including breast, prostate, and colorectal cancers. Their overexpression is associated with poor prognosis.
-HDAC4, HDAC5): These may have both oncogenic and tumor-suppressive roles depending on the context and cancer type.
-While HDACs are not classified as traditional oncogenes, their overexpression and activity can contribute to oncogenic processes.
-HDAC inhibitor works by preventing the removal of acetyl groups from histones, thereby modulating gene expression, influencing cell behavior, and potentially reversing aberrant gene silencing seen in various diseases.
-HDAC inhibitors can help reactivate these genes, thereby inhibiting growth and inducing apoptosis in cancer cells.


Nor, Normal Healthy: Click to Expand ⟱
Normal Healthy

Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
1561- Api,    Apigenin Reactivates Nrf2 Anti-oxidative Stress Signaling in Mouse Skin Epidermal JB6 P + Cells Through Epigenetics Modifications
- in-vivo, Nor, JB6
*NRF2↑, *DNMT1↓, *DNMT3A↓, *HDAC↓, *AntiCan↑,
2047- Buty,    Sodium butyrate inhibits migration and induces AMPK-mTOR pathway-dependent autophagy and ROS-mediated apoptosis via the miR-139-5p/Bmi-1 axis in human bladder cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, T24/HTB-9 - in-vitro, Nor, SV-HUC-1 - in-vitro, Bladder, 5637 - in-vivo, NA, NA
HDAC↓, AntiTum↑, TumCMig↓, AMPK↑, mTOR↑, TumAuto↑, ROS↑, miR-139-5p↑, BMI1↓, TumCI?, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Snail↓, cl‑PARP↑, cl‑Casp3↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, MMP↓, PINK1↑, PARK2↑, TumMeta↓, TumCG↓, LC3II↑, p62↓, eff↓,
3229- EGCG,    Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) Alters Histone Acetylation and Methylation and Impacts Chromatin Architecture Profile in Human Endothelial Cells
- in-vitro, Nor, HMEC - in-vitro, Nor, HUVECs
HDAC↓,
3231- EGCG,    Epigallocatechin-3-gallate restores mitochondrial homeostasis impairment by inhibiting HDAC1-mediated NRF1 histone deacetylation in cardiac hypertrophy
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*HDAC↓, *cardioP↑, *Nrf1↑, *PGC-1α↓,
5227- EMD,    Emodin and emodin-rich rhubarb inhibits histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity and cardiac myocyte hypertrophy
- vitro+vivo, Nor, NA
*cardioP↑, HDAC↓, HDAC1↓, HDAC2↓, ac‑H3↑, Dose↝, BioAv↓,
2915- LT,    Luteolin promotes apoptotic cell death via upregulation of Nrf2 expression by DNA demethylase and the interaction of Nrf2 with p53 in human colon cancer cells
- in-vitro, Colon, HT29 - in-vitro, CRC, SNU-407 - in-vitro, Nor, FHC
DNMTs↓, TET1↑, NRF2↑, HDAC↓, tumCV↓, BAX↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓, ROS↓, GSS↑, Catalase↑, HO-1↑, DNMT1↓, DNMT3A↓, TET1↑, TET3↑, TET2↓, P53↑, P21↑,
2030- PB,    4-Phenylbutyric acid protects against neuronal cell death by primarily acting as a chemical chaperone rather than histone deacetylase inhibitor
- Review, Nor, NA
*HDAC↓, *neuroP↑, *ChemChap↑,
2035- PB,    Sodium Phenylbutyrate Controls Neuroinflammatory and Antioxidant Activities and Protects Dopaminergic Neurons in Mouse Models of Parkinson’s Disease
- in-vitro, Nor, glial - in-vivo, NA, NA
*ROS↓, *Inflam↑, *P21↓, *antiOx↑, *GSH↑, *NF-kB↓, *neuroP↑, *HDAC↓, *iNOS↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *LDL↓, ROS↓,
2039- PB,    TXNIP mediates the differential responses of A549 cells to sodium butyrate and sodium 4‐phenylbutyrate treatment
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Nor, HEK293
TXNIP↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, mt-ROS↑, GlucoseCon↓, TumCP↓, TumCD↑, IGF-2↑, HDAC↓, ROS⇅,
2042- PB,    Phenylbutyrate, a histone deacetylase inhibitor, protects against Adriamycin-induced cardiac injury
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*HDAC↓, *toxicity↓, *LDH↓, *SOD2↑, *ROS↓, *cardioP↑, *antiOx↑,
2046- PB,    Sodium butyrate promotes apoptosis in breast cancer cells through reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation and mitochondrial impairment
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-468 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
Apoptosis↑, i-ROS?, Casp↑, MMP?, selectivity↑, *ROS∅, HDAC↓, DNArepair↓, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, *toxicity↓, TumCCA↑,
1454- SFN,    Absorption and chemopreventive targets of sulforaphane in humans following consumption of broccoli sprouts or a myrosinase-treated broccoli sprout extract
- Human, Nor, NA
*HDAC↓, *eff↑, *eff↑, *eff↑, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↑,
1507- SFN,    Sulforaphane retards the growth of human PC-3 xenografts and inhibits HDAC activity in human subjects
- in-vivo, Colon, NA - Human, Nor, NA
TumCG↓, HDAC↓, *BioAv↑, Dose∅, Half-Life∅,
1500- SFN,    A novel mechanism of chemoprotection by sulforaphane: inhibition of histone deacetylase
- in-vitro, Nor, HEK293 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
HDAC↓, P21↑, TOPflash↑,
1497- SFN,    Differential effects of sulforaphane on histone deacetylases, cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in normal prostate cells versus hyperplastic and cancerous prostate cells
- in-vitro, Nor, PrEC - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, PC3
HDAC↓, selectivity↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑, H3↑, P21↑, selectivity↑,
1494- SFN,  doxoR,    Sulforaphane potentiates anticancer effects of doxorubicin and attenuates its cardiotoxicity in a breast cancer model
- in-vivo, BC, NA - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
CardioT↓, *GSH↑, *ROS↓, *NRF2↑, NRF2∅, HDAC↓, DNMTs↓, Casp3↑, ER-α36↓, Remission↑, eff↑, ROS↑, selectivity?,
3421- TQ,    Insights into the molecular interactions of thymoquinone with histone deacetylase: evaluation of the therapeutic intervention potential against breast cancer
- Analysis, Nor, NA - in-vivo, Nor, NA - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Nor, HaCaT
HDAC↓, P21↑, Maspin↑, BAX↑, B2M↓, TumCCA↑, selectivity↑, *toxicity↓, TumCMig↓, TumCP↓,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 17 of 17

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 17

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

Catalase↑, 1,   GSS↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   NRF2∅, 1,   PARK2↑, 1,   ROS↓, 2,   ROS↑, 2,   ROS⇅, 1,   i-ROS?, 1,   mt-ROS↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

MMP?, 1,   MMP↓, 1,   PINK1↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

AMPK↑, 1,   GlucoseCon↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Apoptosis↑, 2,   BAX↑, 3,   Bcl-2↓, 2,   Bcl-xL↓, 1,   Casp↑, 1,   Casp3↑, 4,   cl‑Casp3↑, 1,   Casp7↑, 1,   Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 1,   TumCD↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

H3↑, 1,   ac‑H3↑, 1,   TET3↑, 1,   tumCV↓, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

LC3II↑, 1,   p62↓, 1,   TumAuto↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNArepair↓, 1,   DNMT1↓, 1,   DNMT3A↓, 1,   DNMTs↓, 2,   P53↑, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

P21↑, 4,   TumCCA↑, 3,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

BMI1↓, 1,   HDAC↓, 11,   HDAC1↓, 1,   HDAC2↓, 1,   IGF-2↑, 1,   mTOR↑, 1,   TOPflash↑, 1,   TumCG↓, 2,  

Migration

E-cadherin↑, 1,   ER-α36↓, 1,   miR-139-5p↑, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 1,   Snail↓, 1,   TET1↑, 2,   TumCI?, 1,   TumCMig↓, 2,   TumCP↓, 2,   TumMeta↓, 1,   TXNIP↑, 1,   Vim↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

B2M↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 1,   Dose↝, 1,   Dose∅, 1,   eff↓, 1,   eff↑, 1,   Half-Life∅, 1,   selectivity?, 1,   selectivity↑, 5,   TET2↓, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

B2M↓, 1,   Maspin↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiTum↑, 1,   CardioT↓, 1,   Remission↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 77

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 2,   GSH↑, 2,   Nrf1↑, 1,   NRF2↑, 2,   ROS↓, 3,   ROS∅, 1,   SOD2↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

PGC-1α↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

LDH↓, 1,   LDL↓, 1,  

Cell Death

iNOS↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

ChemChap↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNMT1↓, 1,   DNMT3A↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

P21↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

HDAC↓, 6,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

IL1β↓, 1,   Inflam↑, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↑, 3,   eff↑, 3,  

Clinical Biomarkers

LDH↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiCan↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 3,   neuroP↑, 2,   toxicity↓, 3,  
Total Targets: 27

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: HDAC, Histone deacetylases
5 Phenylbutyrate
5 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
2 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
1 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
1 Butyrate
1 Emodin
1 Luteolin
1 doxorubicin
1 Thymoquinone
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:49  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:140  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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