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| Oxygen consumption rate (OCR) is a measure of the rate at which cells consume oxygen, and it has been found to be altered in cancer cells. Cancer cells often exhibit increased glycolysis, a process in which glucose is converted into energy without the use of oxygen, even in the presence of oxygen. This is known as the Warburg effect. Cancer cells often exhibit increased glycolysis, which leads to a decrease in OCR. -When mitochondrial function is impaired (resulting in lower OCR), cells may compensate by upregulating glycolysis to meet their energy needs (known as the Pasteur effect). -Instruments such as the Seahorse Analyzer allow simultaneous measurement of OCR (reflecting mitochondrial respiration) and Extracellular Acidification Rate (ECAR, which is commonly used as a proxy for glycolysis). This dual measurement helps researchers understand how shifts in one pathway correlate with compensatory changes in the other. |
| Normal Healthy |
| 2347- | CAP, | Capsaicin ameliorates inflammation in a TRPV1-independent mechanism by inhibiting PKM2-LDHA-mediated Warburg effect in sepsis |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | RAW264.7 |
| 1864- | DCA, | MET, | Dichloroacetate Enhances Apoptotic Cell Death via Oxidative Damage and Attenuates Lactate Production in Metformin-Treated Breast Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | T47D | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | MCF10 |
| 2542- | M-Blu, | In Vitro Methylene Blue and Carboplatin Combination Triggers Ovarian Cancer Cells Death |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | OV1369 | - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | OV1946 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | ARPE-19 |
| 4355- | MF, | Ambient and supplemental magnetic fields promote myogenesis via a TRPC1-mitochondrial axis: evidence of a magnetic mitohormetic mechanism |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | C2C12 |
| 993- | RES, | Resveratrol reverses the Warburg effect by targeting the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex in colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | Caco-2 | - | in-vivo, | Nor, | HCEC 1CT |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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