Insulin Cancer Research Results

Insulin, Insulin: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Insulin, traditionally known for its role in regulating blood glucose levels, also exerts potent mitogenic (cell division–promoting) effects.

Insulin exerts its effects primarily through binding to the insulin receptor (IR), a receptor tyrosine kinase. Upon binding, the receptor undergoes autophosphorylation and activates several downstream signaling cascades, including:
-PI3K/Akt Pathway: Overactivation of this pathway is often observed in cancers.
-RAS/MAPK Pathway: aberrant activation can lead to tumorigenesis.

IR-A: Often predominates in fetal tissues and some cancer cells. It has a higher affinity for insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) and is more mitogenic.
IR-B: More involved in metabolic regulation.

Studies have shown that many cancers (such as breast, colon, and lung cancers) preferentially overexpress the IR-A isoform.


Diabetic, Diabetic: Click to Expand ⟱
Diabetic


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
2637- Api,    Apigenin Alleviates Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Mediated Apoptosis in INS-1 β-Cells
- in-vitro, Diabetic, NA
*other↝, *Insulin↑, ER Stress↓, *CHOP↓, *cl‑Casp3↓, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *TXNIP↓,
5842- CAP,    Capsaicin: Current Understanding of Its Mechanisms and Therapy of Pain and Other Pre-Clinical and Clinical Uses
- Review, Nor, NA - Review, Diabetic, NA
*Pain↓, *TRPV1↑, AMPK↑, ROS↑, TumCP↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, Casp3↑, BAX↑, Bak↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bcl-2↓, RNS↑, *glucose↓, *Insulin↑, *BP↓, *AntiAg↑, ER Stress↑, Hif1a↓, chemoPv↑,
5824- CAP,    Pharmacokinetic and the effect of capsaicin in Capsicum frutescens on decreasing plasma glucose level
- Study, Diabetic, NA
*glucose↓, *Insulin↑, *Dose↑, *AntiDiabetic↑,
2862- FIS,    Fisetin averts oxidative stress in pancreatic tissues of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat
- in-vivo, Diabetic, NA
*BG↓, *NF-kB↓, *IL1β↓, *NO↓, *Insulin↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *GSTs↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 4 of 4

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 4

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

RNS↑, 1,   ROS↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

AMPK↑, 1,  

Cell Death

Apoptosis↑, 1,   Bak↑, 1,   BAX↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

ER Stress↓, 1,   ER Stress↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

cl‑PARP↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

TumCCA↑, 1,  

Migration

TumCP↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

Hif1a↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

chemoPv↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 15

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

Catalase↑, 1,   GPx↑, 1,   GSTs↑, 1,   ROS↓, 1,   SOD↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

Insulin↑, 4,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

glucose↓, 2,  

Cell Death

cl‑Casp3↓, 1,   TRPV1↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

other↝, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

CHOP↓, 1,  

Migration

AntiAg↑, 1,   TXNIP↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

NO↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

IL1β↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

Dose↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

BG↓, 1,   BP↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiDiabetic↑, 1,   Pain↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 22

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: Insulin, Insulin
2 Capsaicin
1 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
1 Fisetin
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:61  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:1190  State#:%  Dir#:2
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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