Catalase Cancer Research Results

Catalase, Catalase: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Caspases are a cysteine protease that speed up a chemical reaction via pointing their target substrates following an aspartic acid residue.1 They are grouped into apoptotic (caspase-2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10) and inflammatory (caspase-1, 4, 5, 11 and 12) mediated caspases.
Caspase-1 may have both tumorigenic or antitumorigenic effects on cancer development and progression, but it depends on the type of inflammasome, methodology, and cancer.
Catalase is an enzyme found in nearly all living cells exposed to oxygen. Its primary role is to protect cells from oxidative damage by catalyzing the conversion of hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂), a potentially damaging byproduct of metabolism, into water (H₂O) and oxygen (O₂). This detoxification process is crucial because excess H₂O₂ can lead to the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that damage proteins, lipids, and DNA.

Catalase and Cancer
Oxidative Stress and Cancer:
Cancer cells often experience increased levels of oxidative stress due to rapid proliferation and metabolic changes. This stress can lead to DNA damage, promoting tumorigenesis.
Catalase helps mitigate oxidative stress, and its expression can influence the survival and proliferation of cancer cells.
Expression Levels in Different Cancers:
Overexpression: In some cancers, such as breast cancer and certain types of leukemia, catalase may be overexpressed. This overexpression can help cancer cells survive in oxidative environments, potentially leading to more aggressive tumor behavior.
Downregulation: Conversely, in other cancers, such as colorectal cancer, reduced catalase expression has been observed. This downregulation can lead to increased oxidative stress, contributing to tumor progression and metastasis.
Prognostic Implications:
Survival Rates: Studies have shown that high levels of catalase expression can be associated with poor prognosis in certain cancers, as it may enable cancer cells to resist apoptosis (programmed cell death) induced by oxidative stress.

Some types of cancer cells have been reported to exhibit lower catalase activity, possibly increasing their vulnerability to oxidative damage under certain conditions. This vulnerability has even been exploited in some therapeutic strategies (for example, approaches that generate excess H₂O₂ or other ROS specifically targeting cancer cells have been researched).


Diabetic, Diabetic: Click to Expand ⟱
Diabetic


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
5365- AV,    Aloe Vera Polysaccharides as Therapeutic Agents: Benefits Versus Side Effects in Biomedical Applications
- Review, Nor, NA - Review, IBD, NA - Review, Diabetic, NA
*Wound Healing↑, *Imm↑, *antiOx↑, *AntiDiabetic↑, *AntiCan↑, *Inflam↓, *NF-kB↓, *COX2↓, *5LO↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL10↑, *other↓, *ROS↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *lipid-P↓, *DNAdam↓, *GutMicro↑, *ZO-1↑, AntiTum↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, angioG↓, MMPs↓, VEGF↓, NK cell↑,
2677- BBR,    Liposome-Encapsulated Berberine Alleviates Liver Injury in Type 2 Diabetes via Promoting AMPK/mTOR-Mediated Autophagy and Reducing ER Stress: Morphometric and Immunohistochemical Scoring
- in-vivo, Diabetic, NA
*hepatoP↑, *LC3II↑, *Beclin-1↑, *AMPK↑, *mTOR↑, *ER Stress↓, *CHOP↓, *JNK↓, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *BG↓, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *Catalase↑, *IL10↑, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *ALP↓,
5888- CAR,    Therapeutic application of carvacrol: A comprehensive review
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Stroke, NA - Review, Diabetic, NA - Review, Park, NA
*antiOx↑, *AntiCan↑, *AntiDiabetic↑, *cardioP↑, *Obesity↓, *hepatoP↑, *AntiAg↑, *Bacteria↓, *Imm↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, Apoptosis↓, MMP↓, ERK↓, PI3K↓, ALAT↓, *ROS↓, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *AST↓, *LDH↓, *necrosis↓, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, CDK4↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, NOTCH↓, IL6↓, chemoP↑, *Pain↓, *neuroP↑, *TRPM7↓, *motorD↑, *NF-kB↓, *COX2↓, *MDA↓,
6002- CGA,    Chlorogenic Acid: A Systematic Review on the Biological Functions, Mechanistic Actions, and Therapeutic Potentials
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Diabetic, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*neuroP↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *cardioP↑, *NRF2↑, *AMPK↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GSH↑, *GPx↑, *ROS↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *NF-kB↓, *COX2↓, *glucose↓, *TRPC1↓, *Ca+2↓, *HO-1↑, *NF-kB↓, *PPARα↝, *Hif1a↓, *JNK↓, *BP↓, *AntiDiabetic↑, *hepatoP↑, *TLR4↓, *NRF2↑, *Casp↓, *neuroP↑, *Aβ↓, *LDH↓, *MDA↓, *memory↑, *AChE↓, *eff↑, EMT↝, N-cadherin↓, E-cadherin↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, p‑P53↑, HO-1↑, NRF2↑, ChemoSen↑, mtDam↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, PARP↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, TumCG↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↓, CDK2↓, mitResp↓, Glycolysis↓, Hif1a↓, PCNA↓, p‑GSK‐3β↓, VEGF↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, OS↑,
2862- FIS,    Fisetin averts oxidative stress in pancreatic tissues of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat
- in-vivo, Diabetic, NA
*BG↓, *NF-kB↓, *IL1β↓, *NO↓, *Insulin↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *GSTs↑,
4529- MAG,    Effectiveness of Magnolol, a Lignan from Magnolia Bark, in Diabetes, Its Complications and Comorbidities—A Review
- Review, Diabetic, NA
*AntiDiabetic↑, *glucose↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *ROS↓, *MDA↓, *GPx↑, *CYP2E1↓, *AGEs↓, *IL10↑, *neuroP↑, *GutMicro↑,
3251- PBG,    The Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Flavonoids from Propolis via Nrf2 and NF-κB Pathways
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Diabetic, NA - Review, Var, NA - in-vitro, Nor, H9c2
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *ROS↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *HO-1↑, *NO↓, *NOS2↓, *NF-kB↓, *NRF2↑, *hepatoP↑, *MDA↓, *mtDam↓, *GSH↑, *p65↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *NRF2↑, *NRF2↓, *ROS⇅, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↑,
4446- SeNPs,    Antioxidant and Hepatoprotective Effects of Moringa oleifera-mediated Selenium Nanoparticles in Diabetic Rats.
- in-vivo, Diabetic, NA
*glucose↓, *antiOx↑, *GPx↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *ROS↓, *cardioP↑, *HDL↑, *LDL↓, *hepatoP↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *IL1β↓, *lipid-P↓, *Inflam↓, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *ALP↓, *Dose↝, *Dose↝,
5904- TV,    Pharmacological Properties and Molecular Mechanisms of Thymol: Prospects for Its Therapeutic Potential and Pharmaceutical Development
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Stroke, NA - Review, Diabetic, NA - Review, Obesity, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Arthritis, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *Bacteria↓, AntiTum↑, IronCh↑, *HDL↑, *LDL↓, *BioAv↝, *Half-Life↝, *BioAv↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *GSTs↑, *eff↑, radioP↑, *MDA↓, *other↑, *COX1↓, *COX2↓, *AntiAg↑, *RNS↓, *NO↓, *H2O2↓, *NOS2↓, *NADH↓, *Imm↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, angioG↓, TumCMig↓, Ca+2↑, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↑, BAX↑, Casp9↑, Casp8↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, AIF↑, i-ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, APAF1↑, Ca+2↑, MMP9↓, MMP2↓, PKCδ↓, ERK↓, H2O2↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, DNAdam↑, lipid-P↑, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑, *cardioP↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *GSH↑, *BP↓, *AntiDiabetic↑, *Obesity↓, RenoP↑, *GastroP↑, hepatoP↑, *AChE↓, *cognitive↑, *BChE↓, *other↓, *BioAv↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 9 of 9

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 9

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

H2O2↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↑, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↑, 2,   i-ROS↑, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology

IronCh↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

AIF↑, 1,   mitResp↓, 1,   MMP↓, 2,   mtDam↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

ALAT↓, 1,   cMyc↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 1,   APAF1↑, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 1,   BAX↑, 2,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 3,   Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 3,   Cyt‑c↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNAdam↑, 2,   p‑P53↑, 1,   PARP↑, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 1,   PCNA↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK2↓, 1,   CDK4↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 2,   TumCCA↑, 3,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

EMT↝, 1,   ERK↓, 2,   p‑GSK‐3β↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 1,   NOTCH↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 2,   TumCG↓, 1,  

Migration

Ca+2↑, 2,   E-cadherin↑, 1,   MMP2↓, 2,   MMP9↓, 2,   MMPs↓, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 1,   PKCδ↓, 1,   TumCMig↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

angioG↓, 2,   Hif1a↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 2,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

IL6↓, 1,   NK cell↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

ChemoSen↑, 2,  

Clinical Biomarkers

ALAT↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiTum↑, 2,   chemoP↑, 2,   hepatoP↑, 1,   OS↑, 1,   radioP↑, 1,   RenoP↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 64

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 6,   Catalase↑, 9,   CYP2E1↓, 1,   GPx↑, 9,   GSH↑, 3,   GSTs↑, 2,   H2O2↓, 1,   HDL↑, 2,   HO-1↑, 2,   lipid-P↓, 2,   MDA↓, 5,   NADH↓, 1,   NRF2↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 4,   RNS↓, 1,   ROS↓, 8,   ROS⇅, 1,   SOD↑, 10,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

Insulin↑, 1,   mtDam↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

ALAT↓, 2,   AMPK↑, 2,   glucose↓, 3,   LDH↓, 2,   LDL↓, 2,   PPARα↝, 1,  

Cell Death

Casp↓, 1,   JNK↓, 2,   necrosis↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

other↓, 2,   other↑, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

CHOP↓, 1,   ER Stress↓, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

Beclin-1↑, 1,   LC3II↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNAdam↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

mTOR↑, 1,   TRPM7↓, 1,  

Migration

5LO↓, 1,   AntiAg↑, 2,   Ca+2↓, 1,   TRPC1↓, 1,   ZO-1↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

Hif1a↓, 1,   NO↓, 3,  

Barriers & Transport

GastroP↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX1↓, 1,   COX2↓, 4,   IL10↑, 3,   IL1β↓, 4,   IL6↓, 4,   Imm↑, 3,   Inflam↓, 6,   NF-kB↓, 6,   p65↓, 1,   TLR4↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 5,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission

AChE↓, 2,   BChE↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation

AGEs↓, 1,   Aβ↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 3,   BioAv↝, 1,   Dose↝, 2,   eff↑, 2,   Half-Life↝, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

ALAT↓, 2,   ALP↓, 2,   AST↓, 3,   BG↓, 2,   BP↓, 2,   GutMicro↑, 2,   IL6↓, 4,   LDH↓, 2,   NOS2↓, 2,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiCan↑, 2,   AntiDiabetic↑, 5,   cardioP↑, 4,   cognitive↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 5,   memory↑, 1,   motorD↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 4,   Obesity↓, 2,   Pain↓, 1,   Wound Healing↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome

Bacteria↓, 2,  
Total Targets: 88

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: Catalase, Catalase
1 Aloe anthraquinones
1 Berberine
1 Carvacrol
1 Chlorogenic acid
1 Fisetin
1 Magnolol
1 Propolis -bee glue
1 Selenium NanoParticles
1 Thymol-Thymus vulgaris
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:61  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:46  State#:%  Dir#:2
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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