HO-1 Cancer Research Results

HO-1, HMOX1: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
(Also known as Hsp32 and HMOX1)
HO-1 is the common abbreviation for the protein (heme oxygenase‑1) produced by the HMOX1 gene.
HO-1 is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in various cellular processes, including the breakdown of heme, a toxic molecule. Research has shown that HO-1 is involved in the development and progression of cancer.
-widely regarded as having antioxidant and cytoprotective effects
-The overall activity of HO‑1 helps to reduce the pro‐oxidant load (by degrading free heme, a pro‑oxidant) and to generate molecules (like bilirubin) that can protect cells from oxidative damage

Studies have found that HO-1 is overexpressed in various types of cancer, including lung, breast, colon, and prostate cancer. The overexpression of HO-1 in cancer cells can contribute to their survival and proliferation by:
  Reducing oxidative stress and inflammation
  Promoting angiogenesis (the formation of new blood vessels)
  Inhibiting apoptosis (programmed cell death)
  Enhancing cell migration and invasion
When HO-1 is at a normal level, it mainly exerts an antioxidant effect, and when it is excessively elevated, it causes an accumulation of iron ions.

A proper cellular level of HMOX1 plays an antioxidative function to protect cells from ROS toxicity. However, its overexpression has pro-oxidant effects to induce ferroptosis of cells, which is dependent on intracellular iron accumulation and increased ROS content upon excessive activation of HMOX1.

-Curcumin   Activates the Nrf2 pathway leading to HO‑1 induction; known for its anti‑inflammatory and antioxidant effects.
-Resveratrol  Induces HO‑1 via activation of SIRT1/Nrf2 signaling; exhibits antioxidant and cardioprotective properties.
-Quercetin   Activates Nrf2 and related antioxidant pathways; contributes to anti‑oxidative and anti‑inflammatory responses.
-EGCG     Promotes HO‑1 expression through activation of the Nrf2/ARE pathway; also exhibits anti‑inflammatory and anticancer properties.
-Sulforaphane One of the most potent natural HO‑1 inducers; triggers Nrf2 nuclear translocation and upregulates a battery of phase II detoxifying enzymes.
-Luteolin    Induces HO‑1 via Nrf2 activation; may also exert anti‑inflammatory and neuroprotective effects in various cell models.
-Apigenin   Has been reported to induce HO‑1 expression partly via the MAPK and Nrf2 pathways; also known for anti‑inflammatory and anticancer activities.


Diabetic, Diabetic: Click to Expand ⟱
Diabetic


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
6002- CGA,    Chlorogenic Acid: A Systematic Review on the Biological Functions, Mechanistic Actions, and Therapeutic Potentials
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Diabetic, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*neuroP↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *cardioP↑, *NRF2↑, *AMPK↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GSH↑, *GPx↑, *ROS↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *NF-kB↓, *COX2↓, *glucose↓, *TRPC1↓, *Ca+2↓, *HO-1↑, *NF-kB↓, *PPARα↝, *Hif1a↓, *JNK↓, *BP↓, *AntiDiabetic↑, *hepatoP↑, *TLR4↓, *NRF2↑, *Casp↓, *neuroP↑, *Aβ↓, *LDH↓, *MDA↓, *memory↑, *AChE↓, *eff↑, EMT↝, N-cadherin↓, E-cadherin↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, p‑P53↑, HO-1↑, NRF2↑, ChemoSen↑, mtDam↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, PARP↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, TumCG↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↓, CDK2↓, mitResp↓, Glycolysis↓, Hif1a↓, PCNA↓, p‑GSK‐3β↓, VEGF↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, OS↑,
3251- PBG,    The Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Flavonoids from Propolis via Nrf2 and NF-κB Pathways
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Diabetic, NA - Review, Var, NA - in-vitro, Nor, H9c2
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *ROS↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *HO-1↑, *NO↓, *NOS2↓, *NF-kB↓, *NRF2↑, *hepatoP↑, *MDA↓, *mtDam↓, *GSH↑, *p65↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *NRF2↑, *NRF2↓, *ROS⇅, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 2 of 2

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 2

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

HO-1↑, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

mitResp↓, 1,   mtDam↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

cMyc↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 1,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

p‑P53↑, 1,   PARP↑, 1,   PCNA↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK2↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

EMT↝, 1,   p‑GSK‐3β↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 1,  

Migration

E-cadherin↑, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

Hif1a↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

ChemoSen↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

OS↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 28

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 2,   Catalase↑, 2,   GPx↑, 1,   GSH↑, 2,   HO-1↑, 2,   MDA↓, 2,   NRF2↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 4,   ROS↓, 2,   ROS⇅, 1,   SOD↑, 2,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

mtDam↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

AMPK↑, 1,   glucose↓, 1,   LDH↓, 1,   PPARα↝, 1,  

Cell Death

Casp↓, 1,   JNK↓, 1,  

Migration

Ca+2↓, 1,   TRPC1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

Hif1a↓, 1,   NO↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 2,   NF-kB↓, 3,   p65↓, 1,   TLR4↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 2,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission

AChE↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation

Aβ↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 1,   eff↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

BP↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   LDH↓, 1,   NOS2↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiDiabetic↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 2,   memory↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 2,  
Total Targets: 44

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: HO-1, HMOX1
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:61  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:597  State#:%  Dir#:2
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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