Casp3 Cancer Research Results

Casp3, CPP32, Cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase-3: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Also known as CP32.
Cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase-3 (Caspase-3) is a common key protein in the apoptosis and pyroptosis pathways, and when activated, the expression level of tumor suppressor gene Gasdermin E (GSDME) determines the mechanism of tumor cell death.
As a key protein of apoptosis, caspase-3 can also cleave GSDME and induce pyroptosis. Loss of caspase activity is an important cause of tumor progression.
Many anticancer strategies rely on the promotion of apoptosis in cancer cells as a means to shrink tumors. Crucial for apoptotic function are executioner caspases, most notably caspase-3, that proteolyze a variety of proteins, inducing cell death. Paradoxically, overexpression of procaspase-3 (PC-3), the low-activity zymogen precursor to caspase-3, has been reported in a variety of cancer types. Until recently, this counterintuitive overexpression of a pro-apoptotic protein in cancer has been puzzling. Recent studies suggest subapoptotic caspase-3 activity may promote oncogenic transformation, a possible explanation for the enigmatic overexpression of PC-3. Herein, the overexpression of PC-3 in cancer and its mechanistic basis is reviewed; collectively, the data suggest the potential for exploitation of PC-3 overexpression with PC-3 activators as a targeted anticancer strategy.
Caspase 3 is the main effector caspase and has a key role in apoptosis. In many types of cancer, including breast, lung, and colon cancer, caspase-3 expression is reduced or absent.
On the other hand, some studies have shown that high levels of caspase-3 expression can be associated with a better prognosis in certain types of cancer, such as breast cancer. This suggests that caspase-3 may play a role in the elimination of cancer cells, and that therapies aimed at activating caspase-3 may be effective in treating certain types of cancer.
Procaspase-3 is a apoptotic marker protein.
Prognostic significance:
• High Cas3 expression: Associated with good prognosis and increased sensitivity to chemotherapy in breast, gastric, lung, and pancreatic cancers.
• Low Cas3 expression: Linked to poor prognosis and increased risk of recurrence in colorectal, hepatocellular carcinoma, ovarian, and prostate cancers.


Park, Parkinson's Disease (PD): Click to Expand ⟱
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor and non-motor symptoms, and is due to the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons. It is multifactorial, caused by genetic and environmental factors and currently has no definitive cure.
-CoQ10 deficiency was observed at a higher frequency in Parkinson's disease


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
2660- AL,    Allicin: A review of its important pharmacological activities
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Var, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, *antiOx↑, *cardioP↑, *hepatoP↑, *BBB↑, *Half-Life↝, *H2S↑, *BP↓, *neuroP↑, *cognitive↑, *neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *GutMicro↑, *LDH↓, *ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *antiOx↑, *other↑, *PI3K↓, *Akt↓, *NF-kB↓, *NO↓, *iNOS↓, *PGE2↓, *COX2↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *MPO↓, *eff↑, *NRF2↑, *Keap1↓, *TBARS↓, *creat↓, *LDH↓, *AST↓, *ALAT↓, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *GSTs↑, *memory↑, chemoP↑, IL8↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Casp12↑, p38↑, Fas↑, P53↑, P21↑, CHK1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, GSH↓, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, Hif1a↓, Bcl-2↓, VEGF↓, TumCMig↓, STAT3↓, VEGFR2↓, p‑FAK↓,
6002- CGA,    Chlorogenic Acid: A Systematic Review on the Biological Functions, Mechanistic Actions, and Therapeutic Potentials
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Diabetic, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*neuroP↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *cardioP↑, *NRF2↑, *AMPK↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GSH↑, *GPx↑, *ROS↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *NF-kB↓, *COX2↓, *glucose↓, *TRPC1↓, *Ca+2↓, *HO-1↑, *NF-kB↓, *PPARα↝, *Hif1a↓, *JNK↓, *BP↓, *AntiDiabetic↑, *hepatoP↑, *TLR4↓, *NRF2↑, *Casp↓, *neuroP↑, *Aβ↓, *LDH↓, *MDA↓, *memory↑, *AChE↓, *eff↑, EMT↝, N-cadherin↓, E-cadherin↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, p‑P53↑, HO-1↑, NRF2↑, ChemoSen↑, mtDam↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, PARP↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, TumCG↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↓, CDK2↓, mitResp↓, Glycolysis↓, Hif1a↓, PCNA↓, p‑GSK‐3β↓, VEGF↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, OS↑,
2782- CHr,    Broad-Spectrum Preclinical Antitumor Activity of Chrysin: Current Trends and Future Perspectives
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Stroke, NA - Review, Park, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *hepatoP↑, *neuroP↑, *BioAv↓, *cardioP↑, *lipidLev↓, *RenoP↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL2↓, *PI3K↓, *Akt↓, *ROS↓, *cognitive↑, eff↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, hTERT/TERT↓, VEGF↓, p‑STAT3↓, TumMeta↓, TumCP↓, eff↑, eff↑, IL1β↓, IL6↓, NF-kB↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, TET1↑, Let-7↑, Twist↓, EMT↓, TumCCA↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, HK2↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, Glycolysis↓, SHP1↑, N-cadherin↓, E-cadherin↑, UPR↑, PERK↑, ATF4↑, eIF2α↑, RadioS↑, NOTCH1↑, NRF2↓, BioAv↑, eff↑,
2916- LT,    Antioxidative and Anticancer Potential of Luteolin: A Comprehensive Approach Against Wide Range of Human Malignancies
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
proCasp9↓, CDC2↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, cycA1/CCNA1↑, CDK2↓, APAF1↑, TumCCA↑, P53↑, BAX↑, VEGF↓, Bcl-2↓, Apoptosis↑, p‑Akt↓, p‑EGFR↓, p‑ERK↓, p‑STAT3↓, cardioP↑, Catalase↓, SOD↓, *BioAv↓, *antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *NO↓, *GSTs↑, *GSR↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *lipid-P↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, CDK2↓, BNIP3↑, hTERT/TERT↓, DR5↑, Beclin-1↑, TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, IL1↓, IL6↓, EMT↓, FAK↓, E-cadherin↑, MDM2↓, NOTCH↓, MAPK↑, Vim↓, N-cadherin↓, Snail↓, MMP2↓, Twist↓, MMP9↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, *AChE↓, *MMP↑, *Aβ↓, *neuroP↑, Trx1↑, ROS↓, *NRF2↑, NRF2↓, *BBB↑, ChemoSen↑, GutMicro↑,
3003- RosA,    Comprehensive Insights into Biological Roles of Rosmarinic Acid: Implications in Diabetes, Cancer and Neurodegenerative Diseases
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *neuroP↑, *IL6↓, *IL1β↓, *NF-kB↓, *PGE2↓, *COX2↓, *MMP↑, *memory↑, *ROS↓, *Aβ↓, *HMGB1↓, TumCG↓, MARK4↓, Zeb1↓, MDM2↓, BNIP3↑, ASC↑, NLRP3↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, Casp1↓, E-cadherin↑, STAT3↓, TLR4↓, MMP↓, ICAM-1↓, AMPK↓, IL6↑, MMP2↓, Warburg↓, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, TumCCA↑, EMT↓, TumMeta↓, mTOR↓, HSP27↓, Casp3↑, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, VEGF↓, p‑p65↓, GIT1↓, FOXM1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, MMP9↓, HDAC2↓,
4869- Uro,    Urolithin A in Central Nervous System Disorders: Therapeutic Applications and Challenges
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*MitoP↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *Risk↓, *Aβ↓, *p‑tau↓, *p62↓, *PARK2↑, *MMP↑, *ROS↓, *Strength↑, *CRP↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *AMPK↑, *NF-kB↓, *MAPK↓, *p62↑, *NRF2↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *HO-1↑, *Ferroptosis↓, *lipid-P↓, *Cartilage↑, *PI3K↓, *Akt↓, *mTOR↓, *Apoptosis↓, *neuroP↑, *Bcl-2↓, *BAX↑, *Casp3↑, *ATP↑, *eff↑, *motorD↑, *NLRP3↓, *radioP↑, *BBB↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 6 of 6

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 6

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

Catalase↓, 1,   GSH↓, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   NRF2↓, 2,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↓, 1,   ROS↑, 4,   SOD↓, 1,   Trx1↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

CDC2↓, 1,   mitResp↓, 1,   MMP↓, 3,   mtDam↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

AMPK↓, 1,   cMyc↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↓, 2,   Glycolysis↓, 2,   HK2↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 2,   Warburg↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 3,   p‑Akt↓, 1,   APAF1↑, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 2,   BAX↑, 2,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 3,   Bcl-xL↓, 1,   Casp1↓, 1,   Casp12↑, 1,   Casp3↑, 5,   Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 4,   proCasp9↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 3,   DR5↑, 1,   Fas↑, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 2,   MAPK↑, 1,   MDM2↓, 2,   p38↑, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

eIF2α↑, 1,   ER Stress↑, 1,   HSP27↓, 1,   PERK↑, 1,   UPR↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

Beclin-1↑, 1,   BNIP3↑, 2,  

DNA Damage & Repair

CHK1↓, 1,   P53↑, 2,   p‑P53↑, 1,   PARP↑, 1,   PCNA↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK2↓, 3,   CDK4↓, 1,   cycA1/CCNA1↑, 1,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 2,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 3,   P21↑, 1,   TumCCA↑, 5,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

EMT↓, 3,   EMT↝, 1,   p‑ERK↓, 1,   FOXM1↓, 1,   p‑GSK‐3β↓, 1,   HDAC2↓, 1,   Let-7↑, 1,   mTOR↓, 2,   NOTCH↓, 1,   NOTCH1↑, 1,   PI3K↓, 3,   SHP1↑, 1,   STAT3↓, 2,   p‑STAT3↓, 2,   TumCG↓, 2,  

Migration

Ca+2↑, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 4,   FAK↓, 1,   p‑FAK↓, 1,   GIT1↓, 1,   MARK4↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 2,   MMP9↓, 2,   N-cadherin↓, 3,   Snail↓, 1,   TET1↑, 1,   TumCMig↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,   TumMeta↓, 2,   Twist↓, 2,   Vim↓, 1,   Zeb1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

ATF4↑, 1,   p‑EGFR↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 2,   VEGF↓, 5,   VEGFR2↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

ASC↑, 1,   ICAM-1↓, 1,   IL1↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL6↓, 2,   IL6↑, 1,   IL8↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 2,   p‑p65↓, 1,   TLR4↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation

NLRP3↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↑, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 2,   eff↑, 4,   RadioS↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

p‑EGFR↓, 1,   FOXM1↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 2,   IL6↓, 2,   IL6↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiCan↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 1,   chemoP↑, 1,   OS↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 123

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 7,   Catalase↑, 3,   Ferroptosis↓, 1,   GPx↑, 1,   GSH↑, 2,   GSR↑, 1,   GSTs↑, 2,   HO-1↑, 2,   Keap1↓, 1,   lipid-P↓, 3,   MDA↓, 2,   MPO↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 5,   PARK2↑, 1,   ROS↓, 7,   SOD↑, 4,   TBARS↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

ATP↑, 1,   MMP↑, 3,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

ALAT↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 2,   glucose↓, 1,   H2S↑, 1,   LDH↓, 3,   lipidLev↓, 1,   PPARα↝, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 3,   Apoptosis↓, 1,   BAX↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   Casp↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,   Ferroptosis↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   JNK↓, 1,   MAPK↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

other↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

MitoP↑, 1,   p62↓, 1,   p62↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

mTOR↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 3,  

Migration

Ca+2↓, 1,   Cartilage↑, 1,   TRPC1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

Hif1a↓, 1,   NO↓, 2,  

Barriers & Transport

BBB↑, 3,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 3,   CRP↓, 1,   HMGB1↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 2,   IL2↓, 1,   IL6↓, 4,   Inflam↓, 5,   NF-kB↓, 5,   PGE2↓, 2,   TLR4↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 4,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission

AChE↓, 2,   p‑tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation

Aβ↓, 4,   NLRP3↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 2,   eff↑, 3,   Half-Life↝, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

ALAT↓, 1,   AST↓, 1,   BP↓, 2,   creat↓, 1,   CRP↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 1,   IL6↓, 4,   LDH↓, 3,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiDiabetic↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 3,   cognitive↑, 2,   hepatoP↑, 3,   memory↑, 3,   motorD↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 8,   radioP↑, 1,   RenoP↑, 1,   Risk↓, 1,   Strength↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 85

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: Casp3, CPP32, Cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase-3
1 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
1 Chlorogenic acid
1 Chrysin
1 Luteolin
1 Rosmarinic acid
1 Urolithin
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:75  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:42  State#:%  Dir#:2
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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