Pterostilbene / HDAC1 Cancer Research Results

PTS, Pterostilbene: Click to Expand ⟱
Features:
Antioxidant found in blueberries, cranberries and grapes.
Pterostilbene (trans-3,5-dimethoxy-40-hydroxystilbene) is a naturally occurring stilbene, found mainly in blueberries and grapes. It is a dimethylated derivative of resveratrol with comparable antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticarcinogenic properties [26].
-more bioavailable than resveratrol
-Antioxidant activity: Reduces reactive oxygen species and lipid peroxidation
-Anti-inflammatory: Downregulates pro-inflammatory cytokines- IL-1β, TNF-α, NF-κB
-Amyloid pathology:inhibits Aβ aggregation and promotes clearance- Aβ, APP, BACE1
-Reduces hyperphosphorylation of tau protein
-Inhibits histone deacetylases (HDACs)
-Increases acetylcholine by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase
-Sirtuin activation

Rank Pathway / Axis Cancer Cells Normal Cells Label Primary Interpretation Notes
1 SIRT1 / AMPK metabolic sensing ↑ AMPK; context-dependent SIRT1 modulation ↑ SIRT1 / ↑ AMPK Driver Energy-stress signaling Pterostilbene strongly engages energy-sensing pathways due to high bioavailability
2 PI3K → AKT → mTOR axis ↓ AKT / ↓ mTOR ↔ adaptive suppression Driver Growth and survival inhibition AKT/mTOR suppression explains cytostatic and pro-apoptotic effects in cancer cells
3 Reactive oxygen species (ROS) ↑ ROS (mild, dose-dependent) ↓ ROS / buffered Conditional Driver Biphasic redox modulation More balanced redox profile than resveratrol; weaker pro-oxidant behavior
4 Mitochondrial integrity / intrinsic apoptosis ↓ ΔΨm; ↑ caspase activation ↔ preserved Secondary Execution of apoptosis Mitochondrial apoptosis follows metabolic and redox stress
5 NF-κB signaling ↓ NF-κB activation ↓ inflammatory NF-κB tone Secondary Suppression of inflammatory survival programs NF-κB inhibition contributes to anti-invasive and chemosensitizing effects
6 Cell cycle regulation ↑ G1 or G2/M arrest ↔ spared Phenotypic Cytostatic growth control Cell-cycle arrest reflects upstream metabolic and signaling effects
7 NRF2 antioxidant response ↑ NRF2 (adaptive) ↑ NRF2 (protective) Adaptive Redox compensation NRF2 activation contributes to stress buffering rather than primary cytotoxicity


HDAC1, Histone Deacetylase 1: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
HDAC1 is an enzyme that removes acetyl groups from histone tails, resulting in chromatin condensation and transcriptional repression.
– By modulating the acetylation status of histones, HDAC1 plays a key role in regulating gene expression involved in cell cycle progression, differentiation, apoptosis, and DNA repair.
– Aberrant expression or activity of HDAC1 has been linked to several cancers.
– Overexpression of HDAC1 can lead to the repression of tumor suppressor genes, thereby promoting oncogenic programs and contributing to tumor progression.
HDAC1 is often associated with a more aggressive tumor phenotype and, in some contexts, a poorer clinical prognosis.
Therapeutic Targeting:
– HDAC inhibitors (HDACis) have emerged as anticancer agents; they work by inhibiting HDAC activity to restore acetylation levels on histones and nonhistone proteins.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
3929- PTS,    New Insights into Dietary Pterostilbene: Sources, Metabolism, and Health Promotion Effects
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Arthritis, NA
*NRF2↑, *BioAv↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *HO-1↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *lipid-P↓, *hepatoP↑, *neuroP↑, *iNOS↓, *COX2↓, TumMeta↓, SOD2↓, ROS↑, TumCI↓, TumCG↓, HDAC1↓, PTEN↑, BP↓, *GutMicro↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 1 of 1

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 1

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

ROS↑, 1,   SOD2↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

HDAC1↓, 1,   PTEN↑, 1,   TumCG↓, 1,  

Migration

TumCI↓, 1,   TumMeta↓, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

BP↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 8

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

Catalase↑, 1,   GPx↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↓, 1,   SOD↑, 1,  

Cell Death

iNOS↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

GutMicro↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

hepatoP↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 14

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: HDAC1, Histone Deacetylase 1
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:139  Target#:982  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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