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| Oxaliplatin is a chemotherapy medication used to treat mainly colorectal cancer. It is a platinum-based drug that works by interfering with the DNA of cancer cells, preventing them from reproducing and eventually leading to cell death. Oxaliplatin is often used in combination with other chemotherapy medications, such as 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and leucovorin to treat CRC. |
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| Also known as Cadherin2 (CDH2). N-cadherin is a type of cell adhesion molecule that plays a crucial role in the development and maintenance of tissue structure. In the context of cancer, N-cadherin has been implicated in the progression and metastasis of various types of tumors. N-cadherin expression is increased in various types of cancer. Normally, N-cadherin is expressed in mesenchymal cells, such as fibroblasts and smooth muscle cells. However, in cancer cells, N-cadherin expression is often upregulated, which can contribute to the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT). EMT is a process by which epithelial cells acquire a more mesenchymal phenotype, which is characterized by increased motility, invasiveness, and resistance to apoptosis. The expression of N-cadherin in cancer cells is closely associated with tumorigenesis and metastasis. Additionally, the soluble N-cadherin level in the serum of cancer patients is much higher than that in the serum of healthy patients, revealing a positive relation with poor prognosis. |
| 447- | CUR, | OXA, | Curcumin reverses oxaliplatin resistance in human colorectal cancer via regulation of TGF-β/Smad2/3 signaling pathway |
| - | vitro+vivo, | CRC, | HCT116 |
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