| Features: |
| 2,2-Dichloroacetophenone (DAP) is an acetophenone derivative characterized by the presence of two chlorine atoms on the aromatic ring, typically at the 2‑position relative to the carbonyl group. Its structure and properties differ significantly from compounds like dichloroacetate (DCA). -DAP may trigger the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in cells. -Increased ROS can lead to cellular damage, which may trigger apoptosis (programmed cell death) in cancer cells that are already under metabolic and oxidative stress. -Cytotoxic effects via DNA damage. *** Importantly, 2,2-dichloroacetophenone (DAP) is a much more potent inhibitor of PDK1(Than DCA). It is effective at concentrations in the micromolar (μM) range. |
| Source: HalifaxProj(inhibit) CGL-CS |
| Type: |
| Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PtdIns3K or PI3K) is a family of enzymes that play a crucial role in cell signaling pathways, particularly in the regulation of cell growth, survival, and metabolism. The PI3K pathway is one of the most frequently altered pathways in human cancer.
Inhibition of the PI3K pathway has been explored as a therapeutic strategy for cancer treatment. Several PI3K inhibitors have been developed and are currently being tested in clinical trials. These inhibitors can target specific components of the pathway, such as PI3K, AKT, or mTOR. Class I phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) Class III PtdIns3K In contrast to the class III PtdIns3K as a positive regulator of autophagy, class I PI3K-AKT signaling has an opposing effect on the initiation of autophagy. PI3K inhibitors include: -Idelalisib , Copanlisib, Alpelisib -LY294002? -Wortmannin: potent PI3K inhibitor, has some associated toxicity. -Quercetin: -Curcumin -Resveratrol -Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG) |
| 1871- | DAP, | Targeting PDK1 with dichloroacetophenone to inhibit acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell growth |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | U937 | - | in-vivo, | AML, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:289 Target#:252 State#:% Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid