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| γ‐Tocotrienol is one of the tocotrienol isomers in the vitamin E family. γ‐Tocotrienol is naturally found in certain plant oils. – Notable sources include palm oil, rice bran oil, barley, and annatto. – Among these, annatto oil is often highlighted as a particularly rich source of tocotrienols (with γ‐tocotrienol being one of the major components). • Relationship within the Vitamin E Family – Tocotrienols, including the γ isomer, are one of the two classes of vitamin E compounds (the other being tocopherols). Pathways: -Inhibition of NF‑κB Signaling -downregulate the PI3K/Akt signaling cascade -inhibit STAT3 activation -Cell Cycle Arrest -Antioxidant and Anti‑Inflammatory Effects(reduce reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels) -may reduce angiogenic factors such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) Gamma E Complex (Tocopherols/Tocotrienols) example source |
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| Lactate production has been linked to cancer development and progression. In normal conditions, lactate is produced in cells through a process called glycolysis, which breaks down glucose to generate energy. However, in cancer cells, this process is often upregulated, leading to increased lactate production, even in the presence of oxygen. This phenomenon is known as the Warburg effect. -Lactate is the end product of glycolysis and induces TGFβ1 upregulation and the acidic microenvironment. |
| 2425- | γ-Toc, | Anticancer Effects of γ-Tocotrienol Are Associated with a Suppression in Aerobic Glycolysis |
| - | in-vitro, | NA, | MCF-7 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:321 Target#:739 State#:% Dir#:1
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