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| Psoralidin is a prenylated coumestan isolated primarily from Psoralea corylifolia (Babchi). It is not a classical anticancer drug. Psoralidin generally acts to suppress oncogenic signaling and survival pathways while promoting apoptosis in tumor cells. Reported effects (context-dependent, preclinical): -DOWNREGULATES pro-survival pathways (e.g., NF-κB, STAT3) -UPREGULATES apoptotic signaling (caspase activation) -MODULATES androgen receptor signaling in prostate cancer models -SENSITIZES tumor cells to chemo- and radio-induced stress This positions psoralidin as a biologic modulator, not a driver. Across cancer cell and animal models, psoralidin has been associated with: -Apoptosis induction -Caspase activation -Mitochondrial depolarization -Inflammatory pathway suppression -NF-κB inhibition -STAT3 attenuation -Hormone signaling modulation -Androgen receptor suppression (prostate cancer context) -Oxidative stress interaction -Redox imbalance tipping tumor cells toward death under stress Psoralidin is best described as chemopreventive or chemo-sensitizing, not chemoprotective |
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| Type: |
| Destruction of mitochondrial transmembrane potential, which is widely regarded as one of the earliest events in the process of cell apoptosis. Mitochondria are organelles within eukaryotic cells that produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the main energy molecule used by the cell. For this reason, the mitochondrion is sometimes referred to as “the powerhouse of the cell”. Mitochondria produce ATP through process of cellular respiration—specifically, aerobic respiration, which requires oxygen. The citric acid cycle, or Krebs cycle, takes place in the mitochondria. The mitochondrial membrane potential is widely used in assessing mitochondrial function as it relates to the mitochondrial capacity of ATP generation by oxidative phosphorylation. The mitochondrial membrane potential is a reliable indicator of mitochondrial health. In cancer cells, ΔΨm is often decreased, which can lead to changes in cellular metabolism, increased glycolysis, increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and altered cell death pathways. The membrane of malignant mitochondria is hyperpolarized (−220 mV) in comparison to their healthy counterparts (−160 mV), which facilitates the penetration of positively charged molecules to the cancer cells mitochondria. The MMP is a critical indicator of mitochondrial function, directly reflecting the organelle's capacity to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation. |
| 4968- | PSO, | Psoralidin: emerging biological activities of therapeutic benefits and its potential utility in cervical cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | NA |
| 4969- | PSO, | The Coumarin Psoralidin Enhances Anticancer Effect of Tumor Necrosis Factor-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand (TRAIL) |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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