irinotecan / Casp Cancer Research Results

CPT-11, irinotecan: Click to Expand ⟱
Features:
Irinotecan is a chemotherapy drug widely used to treat several solid tumors. It is a semisynthetic camptothecin derivative and functions primarily as a topoisomerase I inhibitor.
-Active metabolite: SN-38 (much more potent than irinotecan itself)

Common Regimens
Regimen Components
FOLFIRI Folinic acid + 5-FU + Irinotecan
FOLFIRINOX 5-FU + Leucovorin + Irinotecan + Oxaliplatin
XELIRI / CAPIRI Capecitabine + Irinotecan

Potential strategies to sensitize tumors to irinotecan:
Strategy	       Rationale
GSH depletion	       Reduces detox of SN-38
PRDX/TXNRD stress	Lowers redox buffering
Glycolysis inhibition	Limits repair energy
PEMF / AgNPs	        ↑ ROS, ↑ drug uptake
Timing selenium	        Avoid boosting antioxidant defenses during therapy
Report of combining CPT-11 and SeNPs to increase NRF2 in normal cells(chemoprotective) and decrease NRF2 in cancer cells(chemosentization).

Casp, caspase: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
The caspase family of proteases are essential to initiate and execute apoptotic cell death. Targeting caspase pathways by gene therapy or endogenous inhibitors represents a promising therapeutic strategy for cancer.
Caspases are divided into two groups: the initiator caspases (caspase-2, -8, -9 and -10), which are the first to be activated in response to a signal, and the executioner caspases (caspase-3, -6, and -7) that carry out the demolition phase of apoptosis.
Caspases are a cysteine protease that speed up a chemical reaction via pointing their target substrates following an aspartic acid residue.1 They are grouped into apoptotic (caspase-2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10) and inflammatory (caspase-1, 4, 5, 11 and 12) mediated caspases.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
4734- SeNPs,  CPT-11,    Cytotoxicity and therapeutic effect of irinotecan combined with selenium nanoparticles
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT8 - in-vivo, NA, NA
chemoP↑, ChemoSen↑, P53↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCG↓, Casp↑, Dose↝, NRF2↓, selectivity↑, *NRF2↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 1 of 1

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 1

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

NRF2↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Apoptosis↑, 1,   Casp↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

P53↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

TumCG↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

ChemoSen↑, 1,   Dose↝, 1,   selectivity↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

chemoP↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 9

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

NRF2↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 1

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: Casp, caspase
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:380  Target#:443  State#:%  Dir#:2
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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