Vitexin / Casp9 Cancer Research Results

VT, Vitexin: Click to Expand ⟱
Features:

Vitexin - Apigenin-8-C-Glucoside

Alternative Names: Apigenin-8-C-glucoside, apigenin-8-C-β-D-glucopyranoside

Type: Flavone C-glycoside / apigenin derivative

Function: Vitexin is a naturally occurring C-glycosylated flavone in which glucose is attached to apigenin at the C-8 position. It exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, metabolic, cardiovascular, neuroprotective, and antiproliferative activities and can modulate pathways involving NF-κB, Nrf2/HO-1, MAPK, PI3K/AKT, AMPK, HIF-1α, apoptosis, and oxidative stress.

-see also IsoVitexin

Cancer: Preclinical studies indicate antiproliferative, pro-apoptotic, anti-migratory, anti-invasive, and anti-inflammatory effects across multiple cancer models. Reported mechanisms include modulation of PI3K/AKT, MAPK, NF-κB, HIF-1α, ROS, apoptosis, and cell-cycle signaling. Clinical anticancer efficacy has not been established.

Alzheimer's Disease: Preclinical evidence suggests neuroprotective activity through antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, reduction of neuronal injury, regulation of oxidative stress and mitochondrial function, and modulation of signaling pathways relevant to cognitive impairment and amyloid-associated neurotoxicity. Clinical efficacy for Alzheimer's disease has not been established.



Casp9, Caspase-9: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Caspase-9 is the apoptotic initiator protease of the intrinsic or mitochondrial apoptotic pathway, which is activated at multi-protein activation platforms.
Caspases are divided into two groups: the initiator caspases (caspase-2, -8, -9 and -10), which are the first to be activated in response to a signal, and the executioner caspases (caspase-3, -6, and -7) that carry out the demolition phase of apoptosis.
Caspase-9:
Role: Initiator caspase in the intrinsic apoptotic pathway.
Cancers: Frequently studied in leukemia and solid tumors.
Prognosis: Reduced expression is often linked to chemoresistance and poor prognosis.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
7896- IVT,  VT,    Molecular targets of vitexin and isovitexin in cancer therapy: a critical review
- Review, Var, NA
chemoPv↑, Dose↝, ACE/ACE1↓, Ca+2↓, *iNOS↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *ROS↓, *Stroke↓, Apoptosis↑, MMP↓, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, TumAuto↑, HSP90↑, ER Stress↑, Hif1a↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, Tf↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TumCCA↑, FOXO3↓, mTOR↓,
7919- VT,    Apoptosis triggered by vitexin in U937 human leukemia cells via a mitochondrial signaling pathway
- in-vitro, AML, U937
TumCD↑, Apoptosis↑, MMP↓, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, chemoPv↑,
7908- VT,    Vitexin isolated from Prosopis cineraria leaves induce apoptosis in K-562 leukemia cells via inhibition of the BCR-ABL-Ras-Raf pathway
- in-vitro, AML, NA
MMP↓, DNAdam↑, BCR↓, ABL1↓, HRAS↓, NRAS↓, KRAS↓, Raf↓, p38↑, BAX↑, Casp9↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 3 of 3

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 3

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0)

ACE/ACE1↓, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology(tgid=2)

Tf↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

ABL1↓, 1,   BCR↓, 1,   MMP↓, 3,   Raf↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 2,   BAX↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 2,   Casp3↑, 2,   Casp9↑, 3,   MAPK↓, 1,   p38↑, 1,   TumCD↑, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8)

ER Stress↑, 1,   HSP90↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9)

TumAuto↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10)

DNAdam↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11)

TumCCA↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

FOXO3↓, 1,   HRAS↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 1,   NRAS↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13)

Ca+2↓, 1,   KRAS↓, 1,   TumMeta↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

angioG↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

Dose↝, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

KRAS↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

chemoPv↑, 2,  
Total Targets: 34

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0)

Stroke↓, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

ROS↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

iNOS↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

COX2/PTGS2↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 4

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: Casp9, Caspase-9
3 Vitexin
1 Isovitexin
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:462  Target#:45  State#:%  Dir#:2
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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