NA Cancer Research Results
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Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
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*AntiCan↑, (Eug), a volatile phenolic bioactive compound with a formula of C10H12O2, has been reported to have anticancer, antidiabetic, cardio‐ and pulmonary protective roles.
*AntiDiabetic↑,
*cardioP↑, Eugenol has been proven effective in modulating gut microbiota and attenuating adiposity in high‐fat diet‐fed C57BL/6J mice.
*toxicity↝, According to WHO, the safe dose of eugenol is 2.5 mg/kg for consumption
*GutMicro↑,
*neuroP↑, Moreover, it has the ability to improve gut health and prevent neurodegenerative disorders.
*BioAv⇅, Furthermore, multiple carriers like liposomes, glycodendritic polyamine dextran, solid lipid nanoparticles, and corn protein nanoparticles have been reported to deliver eugenol.
*BioAv↝, Eugenol (150 mg) in gelatin capsules was orally administered in healthy adults and absorbed very quickly, and ~55% is eliminated in urine after being transformed to glucuronic acid or eugenol sulfate conjugate in the liver
*antiOx↑, The studies on eugenol have proved its antioxidant and anti‐inflammatory properties.
*Inflam↑,
*AntiArt↑, aMateen et al. (2019) reported that eugenol alleviated arthritis via attenuating pro‐inflammatory cytokines (TNF‐α, IL‐6, IL‐10).
*TNF-α↓,
*IL6↓,
*IL10↓,
*GSH↑, Eugenol (2.5, 5, 10 mg/kg) improved GSH, GPx, and CAT levels while reducing carrageenan‐induced OS in arthritic rats (Adefegha et al. 2019).
*GPx↑,
*Catalase↑,
*MDA↓, reported reduced MDA and improved SOD, CAT, and TAC levels.
*TAC↑,
TumCMig↓, eugenol subdued cell migration and invasion by suppressing angiogenesis‐related protein expression and modulating JAK2/STAT3 pathways.
TumCI↓,
Akt↑, MDA‐MB‐231, SK‐BR‐3 ↑AKT, FOXO3a, Caspase‐3/9, p21
FOXO3↑,
Casp3↑,
Casp9↑,
P21↑,
angioG↓, Eugenol has been reported to reduce angiogenesis, inhibit invasion, and trigger apoptosis
TumCI↓,
Apoptosis↑,
NF-kB↓, GC via apoptosis induction, metastasis inhibition, downregulation of NF‐κB, and angiogenesis reduction is shown in Figure 3
eff↑, eugenol (153 μM) combined with 5‐fluorouracil proved effective in inhibiting cell growth and division in HeLa cells.
eff↑, eugenol (200–350 μM) with sulforaphane (6.5–8 μM) lowered the expressions of COX‐2, IL‐β, and Bcl‐2 and inhibited cell proliferation
ChemoSen↑, co‐treatment of eugenol and cisplatin reduced cell proliferation and induced apoptosis in G361 melanoma cells via inhibited MMP and proteasome activity,
NA↑, Eugenol proved effective in HL‐60 cell lines by inducing ROS‐mediated apoptosis with a 23.7 IC50 value
Casp3↑, eugenol‐induced apoptosis via ROS production and caspase‐9/3 activation.
Casp9↑,
*AntiDiabetic↑, Chilukoti et al. (2024) verified the antidiabetic activity of eugenol in rats.
*glucose↓, eugenol (400 mg/kg) significantly lowered glucose levels, reduced OS and inflammation, inhibited MDA levels, and improved GSH.
*ROS↓,
*Inflam↓,
*MDA↓,
*GSH↑,
*BioAv↑, Multiple delivery systems, such as liposomes, nanoparticles, nanoemulsions, and hydrogels, enhance its bioavailability, controlled release, and targeted delivery, making eugenol more effective for pharmaceutical and biomedical applications.
Showing Research Papers: 1 to 1 of 1
* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 1
Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:
NA, unassigned ⓘ
NA↑, 1,
Cell Death ⓘ
Akt↑, 1, Apoptosis↑, 1, Casp3↑, 2, Casp9↑, 2,
Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ
P21↑, 1,
Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ
FOXO3↑, 1,
Migration ⓘ
TumCI↓, 2, TumCMig↓, 1,
Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ
angioG↓, 1,
Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ
NF-kB↓, 1,
Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ
ChemoSen↑, 1, eff↑, 2,
Total Targets: 13
Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:
NA, unassigned ⓘ
AntiArt↑, 1,
Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ
antiOx↑, 1, Catalase↑, 1, GPx↑, 1, GSH↑, 2, MDA↓, 2, ROS↓, 1, TAC↑, 1,
Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ
glucose↓, 1,
Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ
IL10↓, 1, IL6↓, 1, Inflam↓, 1, Inflam↑, 1, TNF-α↓, 1,
Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ
BioAv↑, 1, BioAv⇅, 1, BioAv↝, 1,
Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ
GutMicro↑, 1, IL6↓, 1,
Functional Outcomes ⓘ
AntiCan↑, 1, AntiDiabetic↑, 2, cardioP↑, 1, neuroP↑, 1, toxicity↝, 1,
Total Targets: 24
Scientific Paper Hit Count for: NA, NA
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include :
-low or high Dose
-format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
-different cell line effects
-synergies with other products
-if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:0 State#:% Dir#:2
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