sonoS Cancer Research Results

sonoS, sonosensitizer: Click to Expand ⟱
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Sonosensitizer is a product that works with SDT (sonic dynamic therapy).
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
4415- AgNPs,  SDT,  CUR,    Examining the Impact of Sonodynamic Therapy With Ultrasound Wave in the Presence of Curcumin-Coated Silver Nanoparticles on the Apoptosis of MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
tumCV↓, Curcumin-coated silver nanoparticles (Cur@AgNPs) have shown potential as a sensitizer, demonstrating adverse effects on cancer cell survival.
BAX↑, proapoptotic genes, such as Bax and Caspase-3, increased, while the expression of the antiapoptotic gene Bcl-2 decreased in MCF7 cells treated with the SDT.
Casp3↑,
Bcl-2↓,
eff↑, effect of SDT in the presence of Cur@AgNPs decreases cell viability dependence on US mode
ROS↑, Combined treatment increased the amount of ROS induction
sonoS↑, Higher concentrations of AgNPs (100 μg/ml) acted as acoustic sensitizers and enhanced ROS production
eff↑, Using curcumin as a biological coating reduced the toxicity of AgNPs and improved their significant effects with SDT
MMP↓, reduction in mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and the opening of mitochondrial permeability transition pores (mPTPs)
Cyt‑c↑, ultimately facilitating the release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria into the cytosol.

5648- BP,    Combined photothermal and sonodynamic therapy using a 2D black phosphorus nanosheets loaded coating for efficient bacterial inhibition and bone-implant integration
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
sonoS↑, BPNSs as generators of reactive radicals (ROS) under ultrasound (US) stimuli for implant associated infection.
PhotoS↑, Ti/PDA/BP coating exhibits superior biocompatibility, bioactivity, photothermal and sonodynamic conversion abilities.

5974- CDT,    Chemodynamic nanomaterials for cancer theranostics
- Review, Var, NA
Fenton↑, Fenton- and Fenton-like reaction-based chemodynamic therapy (CDT) are new strategies to enhance anticancer efficacy due to their capacity to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxygen (O2).
ROS↑,
RadioS↑, the generated O2 can relieve the hypoxic condition in the tumor microenvironment (TME) which hinders efficient photodynamic therapy, radiotherapy, etc.
other↑, due to their high catalytic efficiency and excellent biocompatibility; these include iron-based nanomaterials, other metal-based nanomaterials (including Mn2+, Cu2+, and Mo3+, etc.),
GSH↓, In ferroptosis, the activity of system xc- (SLC7A11) is inhibited, resulting in decreased import of cysteine, GSH depletion, inactivation of the glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), and finally ferroptosis
GPx4↓,
ChemoSen↑, increasingly been recognized as a promising strategy for tumor therapy and have been explored in combination with chemotherapy, PDT, PTT, gas therapy, sonodynamic therapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, and magnetic hyperthermia therapy (MHT)
sonoS↑, SDT has many advantages, including deep tissue penetration, controllability, and good patient compliance; however, its therapeutic effect is limited in the hypoxic TME and where there is low ROS release and low sensitivity

1603- Cu,  BP,  SDT,    Glutathione Depletion-Induced ROS/NO Generation for Cascade Breast Cancer Therapy and Enhanced Anti-Tumor Immune Response
- in-vitro, BC, 4T1 - in-vivo, NA, NA
GSH↓, Cu2O was incorporated into BP(black phosphorus) to exhaust the overexpressed intracellular GSH
Fenton↑, However, the Cu+-catalyzed Fenton reaction converts H2O2 into OH at a high reaction rate, even in a neutral environment (160 times than that of Fe2+)
ROS↑, BCL nanoparticles exhibited multifunctional characteristics for GSH depletion-induced ROS/NO generation,
NO↑,
sonoS↑, Numerous studies have confirmed that BP, as a sonosensitizer, can induce ROS generation in cancer therapy
eff↑, These results indicated that an acidic environment can effectively promote Cu release.
NO↑, massive NO production
*toxicity∅, Additionally, no significant body weight loss or apparent histological abnormalities of the major organs (heart, liver, spleen, lungs, and kidneys) were observed, indicating the negligible organ toxicity
eff?, In vivo studies demonstrated that BCL plus US treatment could significantly inhibit tumor growth

6214- CUR,    Curcumin Nanoparticles-related Non-invasive Tumor Therapy, and Cardiotoxicity Relieve
TumCD↓, Curcumin plays the antitumor effect by directly promoting tumor cell death and reducing tumor cells' invasive ability.
TumCI↓,
*Inflam↓, curcumin has many pharmacological effects, such as anti-inflammation, antioxidation, antitumor, etc.
*antiOx↓,
*AntiTum↓,
NF-kB↓, Curcumin exerts the therapeutic effect mainly by inhibiting the nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) signal pathway, inhibiting the production of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2),
COX2↓,
Casp9↓, promoting the expression of caspase-9, and directly inducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in tumor cells.
ROS↑, Curcumin can induce lethal levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in tumors
BioAv↑, Curcumin nanoparticles can solve curcumin's shortcomings, such as poor water solubility and high metabolic rate, and can be effectively used in antitumor therapy.
RadioS↑, Figure 1, Curcumin Increases Radiosensitivity of Tumor
ChemoSen↑,
Imm↑,
PhotoS↑, Curcumin Mediates the Antitumor Effect of PDT
sonoS↑, Curcumin Mediates the Antitumor Effect of SDT
5LO↓, down-regulating the activities of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), lipoxygenase (LOX), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and so on, reducing the production of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-2, tumor necrotic factor-α (TNF-α),
iNOS↓,
IL2↓,
TNF-α↓,
Casp9↑, activating intracellular caspase-9 and caspase-3, reducing the expression of p53, inhibiting Bcl2, and promoting the expression of Bax and down-regulating the proportion of Bcl2/Bax
Casp3↑,
Bcl-2↓,
BAX↑,
Apoptosis↑, promote apoptosis by activating caspase-4 and stimulating the Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress pathway and mitochondria stress pathway in tumor cells [
ER Stress↑,
cycD1/CCND1↓, It reduces the expression of cyclin D1, cyclin kinase-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2), cdc2/cyclin B complex, and other cell cycle-related proteins,
CDK2↓,
CycB/CCNB1↓,
TumCCA↑, blocks tumor cells from G1 / S phase and G2 / M phase, thus exerting an antitumor effect
MMPs↓, curcumin inhibits tumor invasion and metastasis by inhibiting NF-κB and other signaling pathways, such as chemokine and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs)
*radioP↑, Curcumin can effectively treat and prevent radiation adverse reactions such as radiation dermatitis and radiation pneumonia by reducing the expression of inflammatory factors such as fibrotic cytokines, TNF-α, and IL-1, inhibiting NF-κB signal pathwa
chemoP↑, Protective Effect of Curcumin on Side Effects of Chemotherapy
hepatoP↑, urcumin alleviates the hepatotoxicity caused by chemotherapy through anti-inflammation and antioxidation, reducing the level of liver fibrosis and blood lipids [
cardioP↑, Using curcumin to reduce the cardiotoxicity of chemotherapy can improve the therapeutic effect of tumors and patients' prognosis and quality of life.
eff↑, Curcumin Enhances the Therapeutic Effect of Immunotherapy
PhotoS↑, it has the potential to be a new photosensitizer
eff↑, Curcumin nanoparticles with functions of relieving hypoxia and consuming GSH could improve the ability of curcumin to induce ROS and promote ROS- mediated tumor cell death
ROS↑,
GSH↓,


Showing Research Papers: 1 to 5 of 5

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 5

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

Fenton↑, 2,   GPx4↓, 1,   GSH↓, 3,   ROS↑, 5,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

MMP↓, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Apoptosis↑, 1,   BAX↑, 2,   Bcl-2↓, 2,   Casp3↑, 2,   Casp9↓, 1,   Casp9↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   TumCD↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

other↑, 1,   PhotoS↑, 3,   sonoS↑, 5,   tumCV↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

ER Stress↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

CDK2↓, 1,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

5LO↓, 1,   MMPs↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

NO↑, 2,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX2↓, 1,   IL2↓, 1,   Imm↑, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↑, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 2,   eff?, 1,   eff↑, 5,   RadioS↑, 2,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

cardioP↑, 1,   chemoP↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 40

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

Inflam↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiTum↓, 1,   radioP↑, 1,   toxicity∅, 1,  
Total Targets: 5

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: sonoS, sonosensitizer
2 SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
2 Curcumin
2 Black phosphorus
1 Silver-NanoParticles
1 chemodynamic therapy
1 Copper and Cu NanoParticles
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:1150  State#:%  Dir#:2
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