Database Query Results : Butyrate, ,

BA, Butyrate: Click to Expand ⟱
Features:
Butyrate is a four-carbon, short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) produced during dietary fiber fermentation by microbes in the lower digestive tract.
Butyrate, a short‐chain fatty acid primarily produced by the gut microbiota through the fermentation of dietary fibers.

Pathways:
-Histone Deacetylase (HDAC) Inhibition
-Modulation of Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling
-induce cell cycle arrest.
-G-Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) Activation
-inhibition of NF-κB
-activate AMPK
-promoting regulatory T-cell (Treg) differentiation


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
1032- BA,    Gut microbiome-derived butyrate inhibits the immunosuppressive factors PD-L1 and IL-10 in tumor-associated macrophages in gastric cancer
- in-vivo, GC, AGS
GutMicro↑, PD-L1↓, IL10↓, TumCG↓,
1080- BA,    Butyrate suppresses Cox-2 activation in colon cancer cells through HDAC inhibition
- in-vitro, CRC, HT-29
HDAC↓, TNF-α↓, COX2↓,
1224- BA,    Intratumor microbiome-derived butyrate promotes lung cancer metastasis
- in-vivo, Lung, NA
TumCG↑, H19↑, HDAC2↓,
2047- BA,    Sodium butyrate inhibits migration and induces AMPK-mTOR pathway-dependent autophagy and ROS-mediated apoptosis via the miR-139-5p/Bmi-1 axis in human bladder cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, T24 - in-vitro, Nor, SV-HUC-1 - in-vitro, Bladder, 5637 - in-vivo, NA, NA
HDAC↓, AntiTum↑, TumCMig↓, AMPK↑, mTOR↑, TumAuto↑, ROS↑, miR-139-5p↑, BMI1↓, TumCI?, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Snail↓, cl‑PARP↑, cl‑Casp3↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, MMP↓, PINK1↑, PARK2↑, TumMeta↓, TumCG↓, LC3II↑, p62↓, eff↓,
2050- BA,    The Role of Sodium Phenylbutyrate in Modifying the Methylome of Breast Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
eff↑, HDAC↓, TumCG↓,
3236- EGCG,  BA,    Molecular mechanisms for inhibition of colon cancer cells by combined epigenetic-modulating epigallocatechin gallate and sodium butyrate
- in-vitro, Colon, RKO - in-vitro, Colon, HCT116 - in-vitro, Colon, HT29
Apoptosis↑, TumCCA?, HDAC1↓, DNMT1↓, survivin↓, HDAC↓, P21↑, NF-kB↑, γH2AX↑, ac‑H3↑, DNAdam↑,

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 6

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

PARK2↑, 1,   ROS↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

MMP↓, 1,   PINK1↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

AMPK↑, 1,  

Cell Death

Apoptosis↑, 1,   BAX↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   Bcl-xL↓, 1,   cl‑Casp3↑, 1,   survivin↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

H19↑, 1,   ac‑H3↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

LC3II↑, 1,   p62↓, 1,   TumAuto↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNAdam↑, 1,   DNMT1↓, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 1,   γH2AX↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

P21↑, 1,   TumCCA?, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

BMI1↓, 1,   HDAC↓, 4,   HDAC1↓, 1,   HDAC2↓, 1,   mTOR↑, 1,   TumCG↓, 3,   TumCG↑, 1,  

Migration

E-cadherin↑, 1,   miR-139-5p↑, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 1,   Snail↓, 1,   TumCI?, 1,   TumCMig↓, 1,   TumMeta↓, 1,   Vim↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 1,   IL10↓, 1,   NF-kB↑, 1,   PD-L1↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

eff↓, 1,   eff↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

GutMicro↑, 1,   PD-L1↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiTum↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 47

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Total Targets: 0

Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:50  Target#:%  State#:%  Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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