| Features: |
| Caffeine is a natural chemical with stimulant effects. It is found in coffee, tea, cola, cocoa, guarana, yerba mate, and over 60 other products. Natural stimulant -Caffeine appears to interact with several pathways relevant to cancer biology—including adenosine receptor signaling, DNA damage response, cell cycle regulation, apoptosis, PI3K/Akt/mTOR, and NF-κB —Its overall impact likely depends on the cancer type, stage, microenvironment, and the dosage administered |
| 1230- | CA, | Caff, | Caffeine and Caffeic Acid Inhibit Growth and Modify Estrogen Receptor and Insulin-like Growth Factor I Receptor Levels in Human Breast Cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 | - | Human, | NA, | NA |
| 1205- | Caff, | immuno, | Caffeine-enhanced anti-tumor activity of anti-PD1 monoclonal antibody |
| - | in-vivo, | Melanoma, | B16-F10 |
| 1206- | Caff, | Caffeine inhibits TGFβ activation in epithelial cells, interrupts fibroblast responses to TGFβ, and reduces established fibrosis in ex vivo precision-cut lung slices |
| - | in-vitro, | NA, | NA | - | ex-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 1653- | Caff, | Higher Caffeinated Coffee Intake Is Associated with Reduced Malignant Melanoma Risk: A Meta-Analysis Study |
| - | Review, | Melanoma, | NA |
| 4161- | Caff, | Chronic caffeine prevents changes in inhibitory avoidance memory and hippocampal BDNF immunocontent in middle-aged rats |
| - | in-vivo, | AD, | NA |
| 4267- | Caff, | Caffeine‐mediated BDNF release regulates long‐term synaptic plasticity through activation of IRS2 signaling |
| - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 4268- | Caff, | Modulatory effect of coffee fruit extract on plasma levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in healthy subjects |
| - | Study, | NA, | NA |
| 528- | MF, | Caff, | Pulsed electromagnetic fields affect the intracellular calcium concentrations in human astrocytoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U373MG |
| 3757- | RosA, | Sage, | Croc, | NarG, | Caff | Food-derived Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors as Potential Agents against Alzheimer’s Disease |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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