Casp3 Cancer Research Results

Casp3, CPP32, Cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase-3: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Also known as CP32.
Cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase-3 (Caspase-3) is a common key protein in the apoptosis and pyroptosis pathways, and when activated, the expression level of tumor suppressor gene Gasdermin E (GSDME) determines the mechanism of tumor cell death.
As a key protein of apoptosis, caspase-3 can also cleave GSDME and induce pyroptosis. Loss of caspase activity is an important cause of tumor progression.
Many anticancer strategies rely on the promotion of apoptosis in cancer cells as a means to shrink tumors. Crucial for apoptotic function are executioner caspases, most notably caspase-3, that proteolyze a variety of proteins, inducing cell death. Paradoxically, overexpression of procaspase-3 (PC-3), the low-activity zymogen precursor to caspase-3, has been reported in a variety of cancer types. Until recently, this counterintuitive overexpression of a pro-apoptotic protein in cancer has been puzzling. Recent studies suggest subapoptotic caspase-3 activity may promote oncogenic transformation, a possible explanation for the enigmatic overexpression of PC-3. Herein, the overexpression of PC-3 in cancer and its mechanistic basis is reviewed; collectively, the data suggest the potential for exploitation of PC-3 overexpression with PC-3 activators as a targeted anticancer strategy.
Caspase 3 is the main effector caspase and has a key role in apoptosis. In many types of cancer, including breast, lung, and colon cancer, caspase-3 expression is reduced or absent.
On the other hand, some studies have shown that high levels of caspase-3 expression can be associated with a better prognosis in certain types of cancer, such as breast cancer. This suggests that caspase-3 may play a role in the elimination of cancer cells, and that therapies aimed at activating caspase-3 may be effective in treating certain types of cancer.
Procaspase-3 is a apoptotic marker protein.
Prognostic significance:
• High Cas3 expression: Associated with good prognosis and increased sensitivity to chemotherapy in breast, gastric, lung, and pancreatic cancers.
• Low Cas3 expression: Linked to poor prognosis and increased risk of recurrence in colorectal, hepatocellular carcinoma, ovarian, and prostate cancers.
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
3425- TQ,    Advances in research on the relationship between thymoquinone and pancreatic cancer
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, ChemoSen↑, angioG↓, Inflam↓, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, TGF-β↓, Jun↓, p38↑, MAPK↑, MMP9↓, PKM2↓, ROS↑, JNK↑, MUC4↓, TGF-β↑, Dose↝, FAK↓, NOTCH↓, PTEN↑, mTOR↓, Warburg↓, XIAP↓, COX2↓, Casp9↑, Ki-67↓, CD34↓, VEGF↓, MCP1↓, survivin↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, H4↑, HDAC↓,
3427- TQ,    Chemopreventive and Anticancer Effects of Thymoquinone: Cellular and Molecular Targets
ROS⇅, Fas↑, DR5↑, TRAIL↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, P53↑, mTOR↓, Bcl-2↓, BID↓, CXCR4↓, JNK↑, p38↑, MAPK↑, LC3II↑, ATG7↑, Beclin-1↑, AMPK↑, PPARγ↑, eIF2α↓, P70S6K↓, VEGF↓, ERK↓, NF-kB↓, XIAP↓, survivin↓, p65↓, DLC1↑, FOXO↑, TET2↑, CYP1B1↑, UHRF1↓, DNMT1↓, HDAC1↓, IL2↑, IL1↓, IL6↓, IL10↓, IL12↓, TNF-α↓, iNOS↓, COX2↓, 5LO↓, AP-1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, cMET↓, VEGFR2↓, CXCL1↓, ITGA5↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, GSK‐3β↓, Myc↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, N-cadherin↓, Snail↓, Slug↓, Vim↓, Twist↓, Zeb1↓, MMP2↓, MMP7↓, MMP9↓, JAK2↓, STAT3↓, NOTCH↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, CDC2↓, CDC25↓, Mcl-1↓, E2Fs↓, p16↑, p27↑, P21↑, ChemoSen↑,
3422- TQ,    Thymoquinone, as a Novel Therapeutic Candidate of Cancers
- Review, Var, NA
selectivity↑, P53↑, PTEN↑, NF-kB↓, PPARγ↓, cMyc↓, Casp↑, *BioAv↓, BioAv↝, eff↑, survivin↓, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, Akt↓, BAX↑, cl‑PARP↑, CXCR4↓, MMP9↓, VEGFR2↓, Ki-67↓, COX2↓, JAK2↓, cSrc↓, Apoptosis↑, p‑STAT3↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp9↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Twist↓, E-cadherin↑, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, EMT↓, ROS↑, DNMT1↓, eff↑, EZH2↓, hepatoP↑, Zeb1↓, RadioS↑, HDAC↓, HDAC1↓, HDAC2↓, HDAC3↓, *NAD↑, *SIRT1↑, SIRT1↓, *Inflam↓, *CRP↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *IL1β↓, *eff↑, *MDA↓, *NO↓, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, PI3K↓, mTOR↓,
3417- TQ,    Antiproliferative Effects of Thymoquinone in MCF-7 Breast and HepG2 Liver Cancer Cells: Possible Role of Ceramide and ER Stress
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
TumCP↓, NF-kB↓, cl‑Casp3↑, GRP78/BiP↑, ER Stress↑, Apoptosis↑,
3416- TQ,    Thymoquinone induces apoptosis in bladder cancer cell via endoplasmic reticulum stress-dependent mitochondrial pathway
- in-vitro, Bladder, T24/HTB-9 - in-vitro, Bladder, 253J - in-vitro, Nor, SV-HUC-1
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp7↑, cl‑PARP↑, Cyt‑c↑, PERK↑, IRE1↑, ATF6↑, p‑eIF2α↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑,
3554- TQ,    Neuroprotective efficacy of thymoquinone against amyloid beta-induced neurotoxicity in human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cholinergic neurons
- in-vitro, AD, NA
*GSH↑, *ROS↓, *neuroP↑, *Casp3↓, *Casp7↓, *antiOx↓, *H2O2↓,
3559- TQ,    Molecular signaling pathway targeted therapeutic potential of thymoquinone in Alzheimer’s disease
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *AChE↓, AntiCan↑, *cardioP↑, *RenoP↑, *neuroP↑, *hepatoP↑, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, PI3K↓, Akt↑, TumCCA↑, angioG↓, *NF-kB↓, *TLR2↓, *TLR4↓, *MyD88↓, *TRIF↓, *IRF3↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *IL12↓, *NRF2↑, *COX2↓, *VEGF↓, *MMP9↓, *cMyc↓, *cycD1/CCND1↓, *TumCP↓, *TumCI↓, *MDA↓, *TGF-β↓, *CRP↓, *Casp3↓, *GSH↑, *IL10↑, *iNOS↑, *lipid-P↓, *SOD↑, *H2O2↓, *ROS↓, *LDH↓, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *AChE↓, *cognitive↑, *MAPK↑, *JNK↑, *BAX↓, *memory↑, *Aβ↓, *MMP↑,
2454- Trip,    Natural product triptolide induces GSDME-mediated pyroptosis in head and neck cancer through suppressing mitochondrial hexokinase-ΙΙ
- in-vitro, HNSCC, HaCaT - in-vivo, NA, NA
GSDME-N↑, Pyro↑, cMyc↓, HK2↓, BAD↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, NRF2↓, xCT↓, ROS↑, eff↑, Glycolysis↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, ATP↓, xCT↓, eff↑,
5904- TV,    Pharmacological Properties and Molecular Mechanisms of Thymol: Prospects for Its Therapeutic Potential and Pharmaceutical Development
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Stroke, NA - Review, Diabetic, NA - Review, Obesity, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Arthritis, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *Bacteria↓, AntiTum↑, IronCh↑, *HDL↑, *LDL↓, *BioAv↝, *Half-Life↝, *BioAv↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *GSTs↑, *eff↑, radioP↑, *MDA↓, *other↑, *COX1↓, *COX2↓, *AntiAg↑, *RNS↓, *NO↓, *H2O2↓, *NOS2↓, *NADH↓, *Imm↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, angioG↓, TumCMig↓, Ca+2↑, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↑, BAX↑, Casp9↑, Casp8↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, AIF↑, i-ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, APAF1↑, Ca+2↑, MMP9↓, MMP2↓, PKCδ↓, ERK↓, H2O2↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, DNAdam↑, lipid-P↑, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑, *cardioP↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *GSH↑, *BP↓, *AntiDiabetic↑, *Obesity↓, RenoP↑, *GastroP↑, hepatoP↑, *AChE↓, *cognitive↑, *BChE↓, *other↓, *BioAv↑,
2411- UA,    Ursolic acid in health and disease
- Review, Var, NA
Inflam↓, antiOx↑, NF-kB↓, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Ki-67↓, CD31↓, STAT3↓, EGFR↓, P53↑, P21↓, HK2↓, PKM2↓, ATP↓, lactateProd↓, p‑ERK↓, MMP↓, NO↑, ATM↑, Casp3↑, AMPK↑, JNK↑, FAO↑, FASN↓, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *GSTs↑, neuroP↑,
1020- UA,    Root Bark of Morus alba L. and Its Bioactive Ingredient, Ursolic Acid, Suppress the Proliferation of Multiple Myeloma Cells by Inhibiting Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway
- in-vitro, Melanoma, RPMI-8226
β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TCF↓, cMyc↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, Casp7↑,
5021- UA,    Anticancer effect of ursolic acid via mitochondria-dependent pathways
- Review, Var, NA
Inflam↓, TNF-α↓, IL6↓, IL17↓, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, *AntiDiabetic↑, *hepatoP↑, ALAT↓, AST↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, TumAuto↑, tumCV↓, TumCMig↓, Glycolysis↓, ATP↓, lactateProd↓, HK2↓, PKA↓, COX2↓, mtDam↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Akt↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, P53↑,
3790- UA,    Therapeutic applications of ursolic acid: a comprehensive review and utilization of predictive tools
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, AntiCan↑, *neuroP↑, *hepatoP↑, *cardioP↑, *MMP↑, *ROS↓, *PGC-1α↑, *BDNF↑, *cognitive↑, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, DR5↑, Casp9↑, Casp8↑, Casp3↑, TumCCA↑, *BioAv↓, *Dose↝, *Half-Life↓, *Half-Life↓,
4869- Uro,    Urolithin A in Central Nervous System Disorders: Therapeutic Applications and Challenges
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*MitoP↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *Risk↓, *Aβ↓, *p‑tau↓, *p62↓, *PARK2↑, *MMP↑, *ROS↓, *Strength↑, *CRP↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *AMPK↑, *NF-kB↓, *MAPK↓, *p62↑, *NRF2↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *HO-1↑, *Ferroptosis↓, *lipid-P↓, *Cartilage↑, *PI3K↓, *Akt↓, *mTOR↓, *Apoptosis↓, *neuroP↑, *Bcl-2↓, *BAX↑, *Casp3↑, *ATP↑, *eff↑, *motorD↑, *NLRP3↓, *radioP↑, *BBB↑,
4856- Uro,    Study on the biological mechanism of urolithin a on nasopharyngeal carcinoma in vitro
- in-vitro, NPC, CNE1 - in-vitro, NPC, CNE2
Apoptosis↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, E-cadherin↑, BAX↑, cl‑Casp3↑, PARP↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Snail↓, eff↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, EMT↓,
4837- Uro,    Urolithins: The Gut Based Polyphenol Metabolites of Ellagitannins in Cancer Prevention, a Review
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, *BioAv↝, *BioAv↑, RAS↓, ERK↓, AR↓, TumCP↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, IL6↓, IL1β↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, cMyc↓, P53↑, Casp3↑, PARP↑, ROS↓, toxicity↓,
4854- Uro,    Urolithins: Emerging natural compound targeting castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC)
- Review, Pca, NA
AR↓, ROS↓, Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑, Dose↑, MDA↓, SOD↑, GPx↑, ROS↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑,
1888- VitB1/Thiamine,  DCA,    High Dose Vitamin B1 Reduces Proliferation in Cancer Cell Lines Analogous to Dichloroacetate
- in-vitro, PC, SK-N-BE - NA, PC, PANC1
p‑PDH↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, MMP↓, Casp3↑, eff↑, PDKs↓, selectivity↑, TumCG↓, Dose∅, MMP↓, ROS∅, toxicity↑, antiOx↑,
628- VitC,  Mg,    Enhanced Anticancer Effect of Adding Magnesium to Vitamin C Therapy: Inhibition of Hormetic Response by SVCT-2 Activation
- in-vivo, Colon, CT26 - in-vitro, NA, MCF-7 - in-vitro, NA, SkBr3
AntiCan↑, SVCT-2↝, TumCD↑, ROS↑, P21↑, proCasp3↑, TumVol↓, DNAdam↑, NAD↓,
3109- VitC,    Vitamin C Inhibited Pulmonary Metastasis through Activating Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway
- in-vitro, Lung, H1299
TumMeta↓, NRF2↑, HO-1↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp9↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, other↑, selectivity↑,
1740- VitD3,    Vitamin D and Cancer: An Historical Overview of the Epidemiology and Mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
Risk↓, eff↑, eff↑, Risk↓, Risk↓, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, hTERT/TERT↓, eff↑, E-cadherin↑, CLDN2↑, ZO-1↑, Snail↓, Zeb1↓, Vim↓, VEGF↓, NK cell↑, Risk↓, eff↑,
4187- VitD3,    Protective effects of vitamin D on neurophysiologic alterations in brain aging: role of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)
- in-vivo, NA, NA
*BDNF↑, *MDA↓, *Casp3↓,
2279- VitK2,    Vitamin K2 Induces Mitochondria-Related Apoptosis in Human Bladder Cancer Cells via ROS and JNK/p38 MAPK Signal Pathways
- in-vitro, Bladder, T24/HTB-9 - in-vitro, Bladder, J82 - in-vitro, Nor, HEK293 - in-vitro, Nor, L02 - in-vivo, NA, NA
MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, p‑JNK↑, p‑p38↑, ROS↑, eff↓, tumCV↓, selectivity↑, *toxicity↓, TumVol↓,
1817- VitK2,    Research progress on the anticancer effects of vitamin K2
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, TumCI↓, TumCG↓, ChemoSen↓, ChemoSideEff↓, toxicity∅, eff↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, eff↑, IKKα↓, NF-kB↓, other↑, p27↑, cMyc↓, i-ROS↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, p38↑, MMP↓, Casp9↑, p‑ERK↓, RAS↓, MAPK↓, p‑P53↑, Casp8↑, Casp3↑, cJun↑, MMPs↓, eff↑, eff↑,
1824- VitK2,    Vitamin K and its analogs: Potential avenues for prostate cancer management
- Review, Pca, NA
AntiCan↑, toxicity∅, Risk↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, eff↑, DNAdam↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, pro‑Casp3↑, FasL↑, Fas↑, TumAuto↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑,
1816- VitK2,    Role of Vitamin K in Selected Malignant Neoplasms in Women
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, TumAuto↑, Apoptosis↑, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, ROS↑, AR↓, EMT↓, Wnt↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, NF-kB↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, TumCCA↓,
1823- VitK2,  VitK3,    Vitamins K2, K3 and K5 exert antitumor effects on established colorectal cancer in mice by inducing apoptotic death of tumor cells
- in-vitro, CRC, NA - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Casp3↑,
1840- VitK2,    The mechanisms of vitamin K2-induced apoptosis of myeloma cells
- in-vitro, Melanoma, NA
TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, ROS↑, p‑MAPK↑,
1832- VitK3,  VitC,    Vitamin K3 and vitamin C alone or in combination induced apoptosis in leukemia cells by a similar oxidative stress signalling mechanism
- in-vitro, AML, K562
ROS↑, H2O2↑, NF-kB↑, P53↑, cJun↑, Casp3↑, MMP↓, DNAdam↑, Dose?,
1838- VitK3,  PDT,    Photodynamic Effects of Vitamin K3 on Cervical Carcinoma Cells Activating Mitochondrial Apoptosis Pathways
- in-vitro, Cerv, NA
eff↑, ROS↑, tumCV↓, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp9↑, Bcl-xL↑, Cyt‑c↑, Bcl-2↓,

Showing Research Papers: 701 to 730 of 730
Prev Page 15 of 15

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 730

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↑, 2,   GPx↑, 1,   H2O2↑, 2,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↑, 1,   MDA↓, 1,   NRF2↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↓, 2,   ROS↑, 13,   ROS⇅, 1,   ROS∅, 1,   i-ROS↑, 2,   SOD↑, 1,   xCT↓, 2,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology ⓘ

IronCh↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

AIF↑, 1,   ATP↓, 3,   CDC2↓, 1,   CDC25↓, 1,   MMP↓, 11,   mtDam↑, 1,   XIAP↓, 2,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

ALAT↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 2,   ATG7↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 5,   FAO↑, 1,   FASN↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↓, 2,   Glycolysis↓, 2,   HK2↓, 3,   lactateProd↓, 4,   NAD↓, 1,   p‑PDH↓, 1,   PDKs↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 2,   PPARγ↓, 1,   PPARγ↑, 1,   SIRT1↓, 1,   Warburg↓, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↓, 5,   Akt↑, 1,   APAF1↑, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 18,   BAD↑, 1,   BAX↑, 6,   Bcl-2↓, 7,   Bcl-xL↓, 2,   Bcl-xL↑, 1,   BID↓, 1,   Casp↑, 1,   Casp3↑, 18,   cl‑Casp3↑, 6,   proCasp3↑, 1,   pro‑Casp3↑, 1,   Casp7↑, 3,   cl‑Casp7↑, 1,   Casp8↑, 5,   cl‑Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 9,   cl‑Casp9↑, 2,   Cyt‑c↑, 9,   DR5↑, 2,   Fas↑, 2,   FasL↑, 1,   GSDME-N↑, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   JNK↑, 3,   p‑JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↓, 1,   MAPK↑, 2,   p‑MAPK↑, 1,   Mcl-1↓, 1,   Myc↓, 1,   p27↑, 2,   p38↑, 3,   p‑p38↑, 1,   Pyro↑, 1,   survivin↓, 3,   TRAIL↑, 1,   TumCD↑, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction ⓘ

cSrc↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

cJun↑, 2,   EZH2↓, 1,   H4↑, 1,   other↑, 2,   tumCV↓, 3,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

ATF6↑, 1,   CHOP↑, 1,   eIF2α↓, 1,   p‑eIF2α↑, 1,   ER Stress↑, 2,   GRP78/BiP↑, 2,   IRE1↑, 1,   PERK↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes ⓘ

Beclin-1↑, 1,   LC3II↑, 1,   TumAuto↑, 5,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

ATM↑, 1,   CYP1B1↑, 1,   DNAdam↑, 6,   DNMT1↓, 2,   p16↑, 1,   P53↑, 6,   p‑P53↑, 1,   PARP↑, 2,   cl‑PARP↑, 4,   UHRF1↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

CDK2↓, 1,   CDK4↓, 2,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 6,   E2Fs↓, 1,   P21↓, 1,   P21↑, 2,   TumCCA↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 9,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

CD34↓, 1,   cMET↓, 1,   EMT↓, 3,   ERK↓, 3,   p‑ERK↓, 2,   FOXO↑, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 1,   HDAC↓, 2,   HDAC1↓, 2,   HDAC2↓, 1,   HDAC3↓, 1,   Jun↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 3,   NOTCH↓, 2,   P70S6K↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 5,   PTEN↑, 2,   RAS↓, 2,   STAT3↓, 2,   p‑STAT3↓, 1,   TCF↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 5,   Wnt↓, 3,  

Migration ⓘ

5LO↓, 1,   AP-1↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 2,   CD31↓, 1,   CLDN2↑, 1,   DLC1↑, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 3,   FAK↓, 1,   ITGA5↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 3,   MMP2↓, 3,   MMP7↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 5,   MMPs↓, 1,   MUC4↓, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 3,   PKA↓, 1,   PKCδ↓, 1,   Slug↓, 1,   Snail↓, 3,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TGF-β↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 3,   TumCMig↓, 3,   TumCP↓, 10,   TumMeta↓, 3,   Twist↓, 2,   Vim↓, 4,   Zeb1↓, 3,   ZO-1↑, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 3,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

angioG↓, 3,   ATF4↑, 1,   EGFR↓, 1,   NO↑, 1,   VEGF↓, 3,   VEGFR2↓, 2,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

SVCT-2↝, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX2↓, 6,   CXCL1↓, 1,   CXCR4↓, 2,   IKKα↓, 1,   IL1↓, 1,   IL10↓, 1,   IL12↓, 1,   IL17↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL2↑, 1,   IL6↓, 3,   Inflam↓, 3,   JAK2↓, 2,   MCP1↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 9,   NF-kB↑, 1,   NK cell↑, 1,   p65↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 2,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors ⓘ

AR↓, 3,   CDK6↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↝, 1,   ChemoSen↓, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 6,   Dose?, 1,   Dose↑, 1,   Dose↝, 1,   Dose∅, 1,   eff↓, 2,   eff↑, 16,   RadioS↑, 3,   selectivity↑, 5,   TET2↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

ALAT↓, 1,   AR↓, 3,   AST↓, 1,   EGFR↓, 1,   EZH2↓, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   IL6↓, 3,   Ki-67↓, 3,   Myc↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiCan↑, 5,   AntiTum↑, 1,   chemoP↑, 1,   ChemoSideEff↓, 1,   hepatoP↑, 2,   neuroP↑, 1,   radioP↑, 1,   RenoP↑, 1,   Risk↓, 5,   toxicity↓, 1,   toxicity↑, 1,   toxicity∅, 2,   TumVol↓, 2,  
Total Targets: 235

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↓, 1,   antiOx↑, 4,   Catalase↑, 5,   Ferroptosis↓, 1,   GPx↑, 5,   GSH↑, 5,   GSTs↑, 2,   H2O2↓, 3,   HDL↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 2,   MDA↓, 4,   NADH↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 2,   PARK2↑, 1,   RNS↓, 1,   ROS↓, 5,   SOD↑, 6,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

ATP↑, 1,   MMP↑, 3,   PGC-1α↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

AMPK↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 1,   LDH↓, 1,   LDL↓, 1,   NAD↑, 1,   SIRT1↑, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 1,   BAX↓, 1,   BAX↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   Casp3↓, 3,   Casp3↑, 1,   Casp7↓, 1,   Ferroptosis↓, 1,   iNOS↑, 1,   JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↓, 1,   MAPK↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

other↓, 1,   other↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes ⓘ

MitoP↑, 1,   p62↓, 1,   p62↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

cycD1/CCND1↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

mTOR↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

AntiAg↑, 1,   Cartilage↑, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

NO↓, 2,   VEGF↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

BBB↑, 1,   GastroP↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX1↓, 1,   COX2↓, 2,   CRP↓, 3,   IL10↑, 1,   IL12↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 3,   IL6↓, 3,   Imm↑, 1,   Inflam↓, 5,   MyD88↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 2,   TLR2↓, 1,   TLR4↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 2,   TRIF↓, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission ⓘ

AChE↓, 3,   BChE↓, 1,   BDNF↑, 2,   p‑tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation ⓘ

Aβ↓, 2,   NLRP3↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↓, 2,   BioAv↑, 3,   BioAv↝, 2,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↑, 3,   Half-Life↓, 2,   Half-Life↝, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

BP↓, 1,   CRP↓, 3,   IL6↓, 3,   LDH↓, 1,   NOS2↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiDiabetic↑, 2,   cardioP↑, 3,   cognitive↑, 3,   hepatoP↑, 3,   memory↑, 1,   motorD↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 4,   Obesity↓, 1,   radioP↑, 1,   RenoP↑, 1,   Risk↓, 1,   Strength↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome ⓘ

Bacteria↓, 1,   IRF3↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 106

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: Casp3, CPP32, Cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase-3
35 Silver-NanoParticles
33 Quercetin
29 Thymoquinone
29 Curcumin
26 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
22 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
21 Baicalein
21 Berberine
17 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
17 Shikonin
16 Chrysin
15 Propolis -bee glue
15 Fisetin
14 Artemisinin
14 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
14 Capsaicin
14 Honokiol
13 Magnetic Fields
13 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
12 Betulinic acid
12 Boron
12 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
11 Cisplatin
11 Emodin
10 Luteolin
10 Resveratrol
9 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
9 Carvacrol
9 Graviola
9 Magnolol
9 Phenylbutyrate
8 Citric Acid
8 Garcinol
8 Lycopene
7 Gambogic Acid
7 Juglone
7 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
7 Piperlongumine
7 Rosmarinic acid
6 5-fluorouracil
6 doxorubicin
6 Radiotherapy/Radiation
6 Bufalin/Huachansu
6 Chlorogenic acid
6 Selenite (Sodium)
6 Vitamin K2
5 Boswellia (frankincense)
5 chitosan
5 Ursolic acid
5 salinomycin
5 Ellagic acid
5 Magnetic Field Rotating
5 Plumbagin
5 Aflavin-3,3′-digallate
4 3-bromopyruvate
4 Melatonin
4 Astaxanthin
4 Bromelain
4 borneol
4 Caffeic acid
4 Chemotherapy
4 Dichloroacetate
4 Paclitaxel
4 Naringin
4 Propyl gallate
4 Piperine
4 VitK3,menadione
4 Urolithin
3 Auranofin
3 Berbamine
3 Photodynamic Therapy
3 Biochanin A
3 Brucea javanica
3 Carnosic acid
3 Thymol-Thymus vulgaris
3 Celastrol
3 Crocetin
3 Hydroxycinnamic-acid
3 Laetrile B17 Amygdalin
3 Nimbolide
3 Psoralidin
3 Pterostilbene
3 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
2 Coenzyme Q10
2 Astragalus
2 SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
2 Gemcitabine (Gemzar)
2 tamoxifen
2 Andrographis
2 Metformin
2 Aloe anthraquinones
2 brusatol
2 Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester (CAPE)
2 Cat’s Claw
2 diet FMD Fasting Mimicking Diet
2 Electrical Pulses
2 Ferulic acid
2 Gallic acid
2 HydroxyCitric Acid
2 HydroxyTyrosol
2 Huperzine A/Huperzia serrata
2 Magnesium
2 Docetaxel
2 Oleuropein
2 Parthenolide
2 Selenium
2 Selenium NanoParticles
2 Vitamin D3
1 5-Aminolevulinic acid
1 entinostat
1 Camptothecin
1 Resiquimod
1 Ajoene (compound of Garlic)
1 Acetyl-l-carnitine
1 alpha Linolenic acid
1 2-DeoxyGlucose
1 Ascorbyl Palmitate
1 Trastuzumab
1 almonertinib
1 D-limonene
1 epirubicin
1 temozolomide
1 Bacopa monnieri
1 Butyrate
1 Sorafenib (brand name Nexavar)
1 Copper and Cu NanoParticles
1 Oxaliplatin
1 Deguelin
1 Date Fruit Extract
1 diet Methionine-Restricted Diet
1 Fucoidan
1 carboplatin
1 Galloflavin
1 Ginkgo biloba
1 γ-linolenic acid (Borage Oil)
1 Gold NanoParticles
1 Hydrogen Gas
1 Orlistat
1 Hyperthermia
1 itraconazole
1 lambertianic acid
1 Lutein
1 Iron
1 Myricetin
1 nelfinavir/Viracept
1 sericin
1 isoflavones
1 Hyperoside
1 Sanguinarine
1 Scoulerine
1 polyethylene glycol
1 Folic Acid, Vit B9
1 Osimertinib
1 Adagrasib
1 Taurine
1 triptolide
1 Vitamin B1/Thiamine
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:42  State#:%  Dir#:%
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

Home Page