| Source: HalifaxProj(activate) |
| Type: |
| Autophagy genes, including Atg3, Atg5, Atg6, Atg7, Atg10, Atg12, and Atg17. Tumor autophagy refers to the process by which cancer cells degrade and recycle cellular components through autophagy, a cellular mechanism that helps maintain homeostasis and respond to stress. Autophagy can have dual roles in cancer, acting as both a tumor suppressor and a promoter, depending on the context. Authophagy is the process used by cancer cells to “self-eat” to survive. Authophagy can be both good and bad. If authophagy is prolonged this will become a lethal process to cancer. On the other hand, for a short while (e.g. during chemotheraphy, radiotheraphy, etc.) authophagy is used by cancer cells to survive. For example, Chloroquine is a blocker of autophagy and has been used in a lab setting to dramatically enhance tumor response to radiotherapy, chemotherapy. |
| 7250- | Gink, | Ginkgetin from Ginkgo biloba: mechanistic insights into anticancer efficacy |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7260- | Gink, | Ginkgetin: A natural biflavone with versatile pharmacological activities |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 7265- | Gink, | Ginkgetin targets GRP78 to induce dual pathways of ER stress and immune activation in osteosarcoma |
| - | vitro+vivo, | OS, | NA |
| 7267- | Gink, | Neuroprotective Potential of Biflavone Ginkgetin: A Review |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 7321- | Gos, | The potential roles of gossypol as anticancer agent: advances and future directions |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7312- | Gos, | A natural BH3 mimetic induces autophagy in apoptosis-resistant prostate cancer via modulating Bcl-2-Beclin1 interaction at endoplasmic reticulum |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Pca, | PC3 | - | in-vitro, | Pca, | LNCaP | - | in-vitro, | Pca, | DU145 |
| 854- | Gra, | AgNPs, | Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Annona muricata Extract as an Inducer of Apoptosis in Cancer Cells and Inhibitor for NLRP3 Inflammasome via Enhanced Autophagy |
| - | vitro+vivo, | AML, | THP1 | - | in-vitro, | AML, | AMJ13 | - | vitro+vivo, | lymphoma, | HBL |
| 7335- | Gra, | Effect of Annona muricata (Soursop) on Patients with Cancer: A Systematic Review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3787- | H2, | Hydrogen, a Novel Therapeutic Molecule, Regulates Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Apoptosis |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 1625- | HCA, | In S. cerevisiae hydroxycitric acid antagonizes chronological aging and apoptosis regardless of citrate lyase |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 1627- | HCA, | CRMs, | Sper, | Caloric Restriction Mimetics Enhance Anticancer Immunosurveillance |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1643- | HCAs, | Mechanisms involved in the anticancer effects of sinapic acid |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1441- | HCQ, | Chemo, | Case report: stage 4 pancreatic cancer to remission using paricalcitol and hydroxychloroquine in addition to traditional chemotherapy |
| - | Case Report, | GBM, | NA |
| 1439- | HCQ, | Acidic extracellular pH neutralizes the autophagy-inhibiting activity of chloroquine |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | NA | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 7505- | HCQ, | GEM, | PacT, | A Randomized Phase II Preoperative Study of Autophagy Inhibition with High-Dose Hydroxychloroquine and Gemcitabine/Nab-Paclitaxel in Pancreatic Cancer Patients |
| - | Trial, | PC, | NA |
| 7365- | HibSad, | Insight into the molecular evidence supporting the remarkable chemotherapeutic potential of Hibiscus sabdariffa L |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7355- | HibSad, | Evaluation of antitumoral effect of Hibiscus sabdariffa extract on human breast cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 |
| 7353- | HibSad, | Hibiscus sabdariffa Leaf Polyphenolic Extract Induces Human Melanoma Cell Death, Apoptosis, and Autophagy |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A375 |
| 7344- | Hne, | Cardiac Glycoside Compound Isolated from Helleborus thibetanus Franch Displays Potent Toxicity against HeLa Cervical Carcinoma Cells through ROS-Independent Autophagy |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 2073- | HNK, | Honokiol induces apoptosis and autophagy via the ROS/ERK1/2 signaling pathway in human osteosarcoma cells in vitro and in vivo |
| - | in-vitro, | OS, | U2OS | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2082- | HNK, | Revealing the role of honokiol in human glioma cells by RNA-seq analysis |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U251 |
| 7567- | HYP, | Hyperoside: A review on its sources, biological activities, and molecular mechanisms |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7565- | HYP, | Potential Implications of Hyperoside on Oxidative Stress-Induced Human Diseases: A Comprehensive Review |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 7547- | HYP, | Hyperoside suppresses NSCLC progression by inducing ATG13-mediated autophagy and apoptosis |
| - | vitro+vivo, | NSCLC, | NA |
| 7552- | HYP, | Hyperoside exerts potent anticancer activity in skin cancer |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Melanoma, | NA |
| 7775- | IBC, | Isobavachalcone Induces Multiple Cell Death in Human Triple-Negative Breast Cancer MDA-MB-231 Cells |
| - | vitro+vivo, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 |
| 7750- | ISL, | Isoliquiritigenin in Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review of Its Preventive and Anti-metastatic Mechanisms |
| - | Review, | BC, | NA |
| 7761- | ISL, | Targeting digestive system cancers with isoliquiritigenin: a comprehensive review of antitumor mechanisms |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7855- | isoO, | Isoorientin induces apoptosis and autophagy simultaneously by reactive oxygen species (ROS)-related p53, PI3K/Akt, JNK, and p38 signaling pathways in HepG2 cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HL7702 |
| 7797- | ISQ, | Isoquercitrin Suppresses Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC) by Inducing Excessive Autophagy and Promoting Apoptosis via the AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway |
| - | vitro+vivo, | ESCC, | KYSE-510 | - | in-vitro, | ESCC, | KYSE450 |
| 7794- | ISQ, | Isoquercitrin induces apoptosis and autophagy in hepatocellular carcinoma cells via AMPK/mTOR/p70S6K signaling pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 | - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HUH7 |
| 8011- | itraC, | Anti-proliferation of breast cancer cells with itraconazole: Hedgehog pathway inhibition induces apoptosis and autophagic cell death |
| - | vitro+vivo, | BC, | MCF7 | - | vitro+vivo, | BC, | SkBr3 |
| 7985- | itraC, | Itraconazole suppresses the growth of glioblastoma through induction of autophagy: involvement of abnormal cholesterol trafficking |
| - | vitro+vivo, | GBM, | U87MG | - | vitro+vivo, | GBM, | C6 |
| 8019- | itraC, | Itraconazole Inhibits AKT/mTOR Signaling and Proliferation in Endometrial Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Endo, | AN3CA | - | in-vitro, | Endo, | HEC-1A | - | in-vitro, | Endo, | HEC-50B | - | in-vitro, | Endo, | SNG-II |
| 2180- | itraC, | Repurposing Drugs in Oncology (ReDO)—itraconazole as an anti-cancer agent |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2177- | itraC, | Itraconazole improves survival outcomes in patients with colon cancer by inducing autophagic cell death and inhibiting transketolase expression |
| - | Study, | Colon, | NA | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | COLO205 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 8039- | IVM, | Ivermectin-Induced Apoptotic Cell Death in Human SH-SY5Y Cells Involves the Activation of Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Pathway and Akt/mTOR-Pathway-Mediated Autophagy |
| - | NA, | neuroblastoma, | SH-SY5Y |
| 8036- | IVM, | Ivermectin inhibits the growth of ESCC by activating the ATF4-mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress-autophagy pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | ESCC, | KYSE-30 |
| 8035- | IVM, | Ivermectin and non-parasitic disorders: An update |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 8027- | IVM, | Progress in Understanding the Molecular Mechanisms Underlying the Antitumour Effects of Ivermectin |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8020- | IVM, | Ivermectin induces PAK1-mediated cytostatic autophagy in breast cancer |
| - | vitro+vivo, | BC, | NA |
| 8047- | IVM, | The multitargeted drug ivermectin: from an antiparasitic agent to a repositioned cancer drug |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8040- | IVM, | Ivermectin, a potential anticancer drug derived from an antiparasitic drug |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7896- | IVT, | VT, | Molecular targets of vitexin and isovitexin in cancer therapy: a critical review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7900- | IVT, | Isovitexin: A Promising Active Compound Found in Nature's Bounty |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 7893- | IVT, | Isovitexin (IV) induces apoptosis and autophagy in liver cancer cells through endoplasmic reticulum stress |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Liver, | NA |
| 5118- | JG, | Juglone induces apoptosis and autophagy via modulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG2 |
| 5117- | JG, | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31283929/ |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Liver, | NA |
| 1918- | JG, | ROS -mediated p53 activation by juglone enhances apoptosis and autophagy in vivo and in vitro |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 1917- | JG, | Inhibition of human leukemia cells growth by juglone is mediated via autophagy induction, endogenous ROS production, and inhibition of cell migration and invasion |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | HL-60 |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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