| Source: |
| Type: |
| Destruction of mitochondrial transmembrane potential, which is widely regarded as one of the earliest events in the process of cell apoptosis. Mitochondria are organelles within eukaryotic cells that produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the main energy molecule used by the cell. For this reason, the mitochondrion is sometimes referred to as “the powerhouse of the cell”. Mitochondria produce ATP through process of cellular respiration—specifically, aerobic respiration, which requires oxygen. The citric acid cycle, or Krebs cycle, takes place in the mitochondria. The mitochondrial membrane potential is widely used in assessing mitochondrial function as it relates to the mitochondrial capacity of ATP generation by oxidative phosphorylation. The mitochondrial membrane potential is a reliable indicator of mitochondrial health. In cancer cells, ΔΨm is often decreased, which can lead to changes in cellular metabolism, increased glycolysis, increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and altered cell death pathways. The membrane of malignant mitochondria is hyperpolarized (−220 mV) in comparison to their healthy counterparts (−160 mV), which facilitates the penetration of positively charged molecules to the cancer cells mitochondria. The MMP is a critical indicator of mitochondrial function, directly reflecting the organelle's capacity to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation. |
| 1572- | Cu, | Recent Advances in Cancer Therapeutic Copper-Based Nanomaterials for Antitumor Therapy |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 1981- | CUR, | Mitochondrial targeted curcumin exhibits anticancer effects through disruption of mitochondrial redox and modulation of TrxR2 activity |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | NA |
| 1409- | CUR, | Curcumin analog WZ26 induces ROS and cell death via inhibition of STAT3 in cholangiocarcinoma |
| - | in-vivo, | CCA, | Walker256 |
| 3831- | CUR, | Traditional Chinese Medicine: Role in Reducing β-Amyloid, Apoptosis, Autophagy, Neuroinflammation, Oxidative Stress, and Mitochondrial Dysfunction of Alzheimer’s Disease |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 462- | CUR, | Curcumin promotes cancer-associated fibroblasts apoptosis via ROS-mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | PC3 |
| 407- | CUR, | Curcumin inhibited growth of human melanoma A375 cells via inciting oxidative stress |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A375 |
| 481- | CUR, | CHr, | Api, | Flavonoid-induced glutathione depletion: Potential implications for cancer treatment |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Pca, | PC3 | - | in-vitro, | AML, | HL-60 |
| 2980- | CUR, | Inhibition of NF B and Pancreatic Cancer Cell and Tumor Growth by Curcumin Is Dependent on Specificity Protein Down-regulation |
| - | in-vivo, | PC, | NA |
| 1875- | DCA, | Dichloroacetate inhibits neuroblastoma growth by specifically acting against malignant undifferentiated cells |
| - | in-vitro, | neuroblastoma, | NA | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 1873- | DCA, | Dual-targeting of aberrant glucose metabolism in glioblastoma |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U251 |
| 1870- | DCA, | Rad, | Dichloroacetate (DCA) sensitizes both wild-type and over expressing Bcl-2 prostate cancer cells in vitro to radiation |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | PC3 |
| 1868- | DCA, | MET, | Long-term stabilization of stage 4 colon cancer using sodium dichloroacetate therapy |
| - | Case Report, | NA, | NA |
| 1885- | DCA, | Role of SLC5A8, a plasma membrane transporter and a tumor suppressor, in the antitumor activity of dichloroacetate |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | SW-620 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 |
| 5194- | DCA, | Metabolic modulation of glioblastoma with dichloroacetate |
| - | vitro+vivo, | GBM, | NA |
| 5196- | DCA, | Dichloroacetate induces apoptosis in endometrial cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Var, | NA |
| 4456- | DFE, | Induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest by ethyl acetate fraction of Phoenix dactylifera L. (Ajwa dates) in prostate cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | PC3 |
| 4455- | DFE, | Ajwa Date (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Extract Inhibits Human Breast Adenocarcinoma (MCF7) Cells In Vitro by Inducing Apoptosis and Cell Cycle Arrest |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | 3T3 |
| 4454- | DFE, | Cytostatic and Anti-tumor Potential of Ajwa Date Pulp against Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma HepG2 Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 |
| 5012- | DSF, | Cu, | Advancing Cancer Therapy with Copper/Disulfiram Nanomedicines and Drug Delivery Systems |
| 1605- | EA, | Ellagic Acid and Cancer Hallmarks: Insights from Experimental Evidence |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1621- | EA, | The multifaceted mechanisms of ellagic acid in the treatment of tumors: State-of-the-art |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1620- | EA, | Rad, | Radiosensitizing effect of ellagic acid on growth of Hepatocellular carcinoma cells: an in vitro study |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | NA | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 655- | EGCG, | A new molecular mechanism underlying the EGCG-mediated autophagic modulation of AFP in HepG2 cells |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG2 |
| 3219- | EGCG, | Nano-chemotherapeutic efficacy of (−) -epigallocatechin 3-gallate mediating apoptosis in A549 cells: Involvement of reactive oxygen species mediated Nrf2/Keap1signaling |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 |
| 3205- | EGCG, | The Role of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate in Autophagy and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress (ERS)-Induced Apoptosis of Human Diseas |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 3207- | EGCG, | EGCG Enhances the Chemosensitivity of Colorectal Cancer to Irinotecan through GRP78-MediatedEndoplasmic Reticulum Stress |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | RKO | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 1974- | EGCG, | Protective Effect of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate in Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Oxidative Damage in Chicken Lymphocytes |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG |
| 5223- | EMD, | Emodin inhibits colon cancer by altering BCL-2 family proteins and cell survival pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | DLD1 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | CCD841 |
| 1245- | EMD, | Emodin Exhibits Strong Cytotoxic Effect in Cervical Cancer Cells by Activating Intrinsic Pathway of Apoptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 1332- | EMD, | Induction of Apoptosis in HepaRG Cell Line by Aloe-Emodin through Generation of Reactive Oxygen Species and the Mitochondrial Pathway |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | HepaRG |
| 1327- | EMD, | Emodin induces apoptosis in human lung adenocarcinoma cells through a reactive oxygen species-dependent mitochondrial signaling pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 |
| 1323- | EMD, | Anticancer action of naturally occurring emodin for the controlling of cervical cancer |
| - | Review, | Cerv, | NA |
| 1324- | EMD, | Is Emodin with Anticancer Effects Completely Innocent? Two Sides of the Coin |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1321- | EMD, | Antitumor effects of emodin on LS1034 human colon cancer cells in vitro and in vivo: roles of apoptotic cell death and LS1034 tumor xenografts model |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | LS1034 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 1318- | EMD, | Aloe-emodin Induces Apoptosis in Human Liver HL-7702 Cells through Fas Death Pathway and the Mitochondrial Pathway by Generating Reactive Oxygen Species |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HL7702 |
| 1328- | EMD, | Emodin induces apoptosis of human tongue squamous cancer SCC-4 cells through reactive oxygen species and mitochondria-dependent pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | Tong, | SCC4 |
| 1329- | EMD, | Aloe-emodin induces cell death through S-phase arrest and caspase-dependent pathways in human tongue squamous cancer SCC-4 cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Tong, | SCC4 |
| 1331- | EMD, | Aloe-emodin induces apoptosis of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells via caspase-8-mediated activation of the mitochondrial death pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | NPC, | NA |
| 1296- | EMD, | Emodin inhibits LOVO colorectal cancer cell proliferation via the regulation of the Bcl-2/Bax ratio and cytochrome c |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | LoVo |
| 1330- | EMD, | Aloe emodin-induced apoptosis in t-HSC/Cl-6 cells involves a mitochondria-mediated pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | NA, | NA |
| 5256- | EP, | Pulsed electric fields: a sharp sword in the battle against cancers |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5525- | EP, | Cell responses without receptors and ligands, using nanosecond pulsed electric fields (nsPEFs) |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5530- | EP, | Expression of voltage-gated calcium channels augments cell susceptibility to membrane disruption by nanosecond pulsed electric field |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HEK293 |
| 5526- | EP, | Nanosecond Pulsed Electric Field Modulates Electron Transport and Mitochondrial Structure and Function |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5529- | EP, | Effects of nsPEFs on Electron Transport and Mitochondrial Structures and Functions |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5494- | EP, | An Overview of Subnanosecond Pulsed Electric Field Biological Effects: Toward Contactless Technologies for Cancer Treatment |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5519- | EP, | Nanosecond Pulsed Electric Fields (nsPEFs) for Precision Intracellular Oncotherapy: Recent Advances and Emerging Directions |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5522- | EP, | Nanosecond pulsed electric field suppresses growth and reduces multi-drug resistance effect in pancreatic cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | PC, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:197 State#:% Dir#:%
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