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| Caspase-9 is the apoptotic initiator protease of the intrinsic or mitochondrial apoptotic pathway, which is activated at multi-protein activation platforms. Caspases are divided into two groups: the initiator caspases (caspase-2, -8, -9 and -10), which are the first to be activated in response to a signal, and the executioner caspases (caspase-3, -6, and -7) that carry out the demolition phase of apoptosis. Caspase-9: Role: Initiator caspase in the intrinsic apoptotic pathway. Cancers: Frequently studied in leukemia and solid tumors. Prognosis: Reduced expression is often linked to chemoresistance and poor prognosis. |
| 1641- | HCAs, | Lung cancer induced by Benzo(A)Pyrene: ChemoProtective effect of sinapic acid in swiss albino mice |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vivo, | Lung, | NA |
| 7365- | HibSad, | Insight into the molecular evidence supporting the remarkable chemotherapeutic potential of Hibiscus sabdariffa L |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7359- | HibSad, | Novel Insight into the Cellular and Molecular Signalling Pathways on Cancer Preventing Effects of Hibiscus sabdariffa: A Review - PubMed |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7345- | Hne, | A root extract of Helleborus niger possess cytotoxic properties in neuroblastoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | neuroblastoma, | NXS2 |
| 7468- | HNK, | Honokiol and Its Emerging Role in Breast Cancer Therapy |
| - | Review, | BC, | NA |
| 2868- | HNK, | Honokiol: A review of its pharmacological potential and therapeutic insights |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | Sepsis, | NA |
| 2867- | HNK, | Honokiol ameliorates oxidative stress-induced DNA damage and apoptosis of c2c12 myoblasts by ROS generation and mitochondrial pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | C2C12 |
| 2864- | HNK, | Honokiol: A Review of Its Anticancer Potential and Mechanisms |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2885- | HNK, | Honokiol: a novel natural agent for cancer prevention and therapy |
| 1286- | HNK, | The natural product honokiol induces caspase-dependent apoptosis in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CLL, | NA |
| 2073- | HNK, | Honokiol induces apoptosis and autophagy via the ROS/ERK1/2 signaling pathway in human osteosarcoma cells in vitro and in vivo |
| - | in-vitro, | OS, | U2OS | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | LoVo | - | in-vivo, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| - | NA, | NA, | Jurkat | - | NA, | NA, | HL-60 | - | NA, | NA, | RAW264.7 |
| 4640- | HT, | The anti-cancer potential of hydroxytyrosol |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7565- | HYP, | Potential Implications of Hyperoside on Oxidative Stress-Induced Human Diseases: A Comprehensive Review |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 7554- | HYP, | Effect of hyperoside on the apoptosis of A549 human non‑small cell lung cancer cells and the underlying mechanism |
| - | in-vitro, | NSCLC, | A549 |
| 7555- | HYP, | RT, | Hyperoside and rutin of Nelumbo nucifera induce mitochondrial apoptosis through a caspase-dependent mechanism in HT-29 human colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT29 |
| 7588- | I3C, | Indole-3-carbinol suppresses NF-κB activity and stimulates the p53 pathway in pre-B acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | NA |
| 7818- | IBC, | Isobavachalcone, a chalcone constituent of Angelica keiskei, induces apoptosis in neuroblastoma |
| - | in-vitro, | neuroblastoma, | NA |
| 7772- | IBC, | Isobavachalcone inhibits acute myeloid leukemia: Potential role for ROS-dependent mitochondrial apoptosis and differentiation |
| - | vitro+vivo, | AML, | NA |
| 7724- | IP6, | Inositol hexakisphosphate blocks tumor cell growth by activating apoptotic machinery as well as by inhibiting the Akt/NFkappaB-mediated cell survival pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 7642- | IP6, | Inositol Hexaphosphate Inhibits Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis of Colon Cancer Cells by Suppressing the AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | NA |
| 7747- | ISL, | Isoliquiritigenin Induces Apoptosis via ROS-Mediated Inhibition of p38/mTOR/STAT3 Pathway in Human Melanoma Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | SK-MEL-28 |
| 7760- | ISL, | Pharmacological Potentials and Delivery Strategies of Isoliquiritigenin: Challenges and Advances in Enhancing Bioavailability |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 7764- | ISL, | Licorice Extract Isoliquiritigenin Increased Cytosol Calcium and Induced Apoptosis in Colon Cancer Cells via Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid‐1 |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 7866- | isoO, | Orientin and Cancer Suppression: Molecular Mechanisms and Synergistic Effects |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7864- | isoO, | Isoorientin Inhibits Amyloid β25-35-Induced Neuronal Inflammation in BV2 Cells by Blocking the NF-κB Signaling Pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | BV2 |
| 7885- | isoO, | Isoorientin from Gypsophila elegans induces apoptosis in liver cancer cells via mitochondrial-mediated pathway |
| 7798- | ISQ, | MOR, | Several targets involved in Alzheimer's disease amyloidogenesis are affected by morin and isoquercitrin |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | NA |
| 7848- | ISQ, | Review of anticancer mechanisms of isoquercitin |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8039- | IVM, | Ivermectin-Induced Apoptotic Cell Death in Human SH-SY5Y Cells Involves the Activation of Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Pathway and Akt/mTOR-Pathway-Mediated Autophagy |
| - | NA, | neuroblastoma, | SH-SY5Y |
| 8029- | IVM, | Ivermectin in Cancer Treatment: Should Healthcare Providers Caution or Explore Its Therapeutic Potential? |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8028- | IVM, | Ivermectin as an Alternative Anticancer Agent: A Review of Its Chemical Properties and Therapeutic Potential |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8024- | IVM, | Ivermectin induces apoptosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma via mitochondrial pathway |
| - | vitro+vivo, | ESCC, | KYSE-30 | - | in-vitro, | ESCC, | NE3 |
| 8045- | IVM, | Ivermectin induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of HeLa cells via mitochondrial pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 7896- | IVT, | VT, | Molecular targets of vitexin and isovitexin in cancer therapy: a critical review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7965- | JG, | Mechanistic investigation of Juglone (5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone) as an anti-cancer agent in human colorectal cancer HCT116 and HT-29 cell lines |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 |
| 5113- | JG, | Juglone in Oxidative Stress and Cell Signaling |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 5114- | JG, | Juglone, from Juglans mandshruica Maxim, inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in human leukemia cell HL-60 through a reactive oxygen species-dependent mechanism |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | HL-60 |
| 5115- | JG, | Natural Products to Fight Cancer: A Focus on Juglans regia |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8087- | KAE, | Therapeutic Importance of Kaempferol in the Treatment of Cancer through the Modulation of Cell Signalling Pathways |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8090- | KAE, | A systematic review of anti-cancer roles and mechanisms of kaempferol as a natural compound |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 8095- | KAE, | Kaempferol: A Key Emphasis to Its Anticancer Potential |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8097- | KAE, | The Phenolic compound Kaempferol overcomes 5-fluorouracil resistance in human resistant LS174 colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | LS174T |
| 8102- | KAE, | Kaempferol inhibits gastric cancer tumor growth: An in vitro and in vivo study |
| - | vitro+vivo, | GC, | MKN-28 | - | vitro+vivo, | GC, | SGC-7901 | - | in-vitro, | GC, | GES-1 |
| 8105- | KAE, | Chemo-preventive and therapeutic effect of the dietary flavonoid kaempferol: A comprehensive review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8060- | KAE, | Mechanisms underlying apoptosis-inducing effects of Kaempferol in HT-29 human colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 |
| 8063- | KAE, | Kaempferol exerts anti-proliferative effects on human ovarian cancer cells by inducing apoptosis, G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and modulation of MEK/ERK and STAT3 pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | NA |
| 8072- | KAE, | Natural defense against colorectal cancer: the effects of kaempferol on epigenetics, apoptosis, inflammation, oxidative stress, and cell proliferation |
| - | Review, | CRC, | NA |
| 8075- | KAE, | QC, | Systematic review on anticancer potential of Kaempferol and quercetin against lung, breast, and colorectal cancers with emphasis on in vitro and in vivo studies |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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