selectivity Cancer Research Results

selectivity, selectivity: Click to Expand ⟱
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The selectivity of cancer products (such as chemotherapeutic agents, targeted therapies, immunotherapies, and novel cancer drugs) refers to their ability to affect cancer cells preferentially over normal, healthy cells. High selectivity is important because it can lead to better patient outcomes by reducing side effects and minimizing damage to normal tissues.

Achieving high selectivity in cancer treatment is crucial for improving patient outcomes. It relies on pinpointing molecular differences between cancerous and normal cells, designing drugs or delivery systems that exploit these differences, and overcoming intrinsic challenges like tumor heterogeneity and resistance

Factors that affect selectivity:
1. Ability of Cancer cells to preferentially absorb a product/drug
-EPR-enhanced permeability and retention of cancer cells
-nanoparticle formations/carriers may target cancer cells over normal cells
-Liposomal formations. Also negatively/positively charged affects absorbtion

2. Product/drug effect may be different for normal vs cancer cells
- hypoxia
- transition metal content levels (iron/copper) change probability of fenton reaction.
- pH levels
- antiOxidant levels and defense levels

3. Bio-availability
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
8132- LF,    Lactoferrin selectively triggers apoptosis in highly metastatic breast cancer cells through inhibition of plasmalemmal V-H+-ATPase
- in-vitro, BC, HS587T - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, T47D - in-vitro, BC, MCF10
Iron↓, AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑, ECAR↓, i-pH↑, ATPase↓,
8134- LF,    Bovine lactoferrin and lactoferricin exert antitumor activities on human colorectal cancer cells (HT-29) by activating various signaling pathways
- in-vitro, CRC, HT-29
Iron↓, Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑, Casp8↑, P53↑, P21↑,
8193- LGE,    Targets and pathways involved in the antitumor activity of citral and its stereo-isomers
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, DNAdam↑, MARK4↓, ALDH1A3↓, CSCs↓, chemoR↓, BioAv↓, selectivity↝,
8191- LGE,    Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus (D.C.) Stapf) Presents Antitumoral Effect and Improves Chemotherapy Activity in Prostate Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145
AntiTum↑, tumCV↓, TumCP↓, ROS?, TumCCA?, selectivity↑,
8189- LGE,    Lemongrass Extract Possesses Potent Anticancer Activity Against Human Colon Cancers, Inhibits Tumorigenesis, Enhances Efficacy of FOLFOX, and Reduces Its Adverse Effects
- vitro+vivo, CRC, NA
Apoptosis↑, Dose↝, selectivity↑, eff↑,
8184- LGE,    Cytotoxicity of citral against melanoma cells: The involvement of oxidative stress generation and cell growth protein reduction
- in-vitro, Melanoma, B16-BL6 - in-vitro, Nor, HaCaT
TumCP↓, ROS↑, DNAdam↑, P53↝, NO↓, NF-kB↓, ERK↓, Akt↓, selectivity↑,
8183- LGE,    Antiproliferative and apoptosis inducing effects of citral via p53 and ROS-induced mitochondrial-mediated apoptosis in human colorectal HCT116 and HT29 cell lines
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, HT-29
TumCG↓, selectivity↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, GSH↓, eff↓, p‑P53↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, cl‑Casp3↑,
6464- LIN,  1,8-Cin,    Anti-cancer mechanisms of linalool and 1,8-cineole in non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells
- in-vitro, NSCLC, A549 - in-vitro, Nor, WI38
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, selectivity↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, eff↓, TumCMig↓, eff↑,
6479- LIN,    Anticancer effect of linalool via cancer-specific hydroxyl radical generation in human colon cancer
- in-vivo, Colon, HCT116
Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, lipid-P↑, selectivity↑, TumCP↓, *toxicity↓,
2925- LT,    Luteolin Induces Carcinoma Cell Apoptosis through Binding Hsp90 to Suppress Constitutive Activation of STAT3
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa - in-vitro, Nor, HEK293 - in-vitro, BC, MCF7
HSP90↓, p‑STAT3↓, Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑,
2904- LT,    Luteolin from Purple Perilla mitigates ROS insult particularly in primary neurons
- in-vitro, Park, SK-N-SH - in-vitro, AD, NA
*ROS↓, *neuroP↑, *MMP↑, *Catalase↑, *GSH↑, selectivity↑, *eff↑, *Cyt‑c↓,
1715- Lyco,    Pro-oxidant Actions of Carotenoids in Triggering Apoptosis of Cancer Cells: A Review of Emerging Evidence
- Review, Var, NA
antiOx↑, ROS↑, ChemoSen↑, selectivity↑, eff↓, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp9↑, P53↑, BAX↑, DNAdam↑, mtDam↑, eff↑,
4783- Lyco,    Lycopene suppresses gastric cancer cell growth without affecting normal gastric epithelial cells
- in-vitro, GC, AGS - in-vitro, GC, SGC-7901 - in-vitro, Nor, GES-1
TumCG↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, MMP↓, selectivity↑, cycE1↓, TP53↑, *antiOx↑,
4791- Lyco,    Investigating into anti-cancer potential of lycopene: Molecular targets
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCI↓, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, *Risk↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CycD3↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, Bcl-2↓, P21↑, p27/CDKN1B↑, P53↑, BAX↑, selectivity↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Wnt↓, eff↑, PPARγ↑, LDL↓, Akt↓, PI3K↓, mTOR↓, PDGF↓, NF-kB↓, eff↑,
4796- Lyco,    The Anti-proliferation Effects of Lycopene on Breast Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
TumCG↓, selectivity↑, *BioAv↑, *antiOx↑, *ROS↓, Risk↓, *cardioP↑,
2540- M-Blu,    Alternative mitochondrial electron transfer for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and cancers: Methylene blue connects the dots
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
*OCR↑, *Glycolysis↓, *GlucoseCon↑, neuroP↑, Warburg↓, mt-OXPHOS↑, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, ROS⇅, *cognitive↑, *mTOR↓, *mt-antiOx↑, *memory↑, *BBB↑, *eff↝, *ECAR↓, eff↑, lactateProd↓, NADPH↓, OXPHOS↑, AMPK↑, selectivity↑,
4534- MAG,    Molecular mechanisms of apoptosis induced by magnolol in colon and liver cancer cells
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, CRC, COLO205
AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑, Ca+2↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓,
4516- MAG,    Magnolol Induces Apoptosis and Suppresses Immune Evasion in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Xenograft Models
- in-vivo, NSCLC, NA
selectivity↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, Casp3↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, VEGF↓, FOXP3↓, IDO1↓,
4536- MAG,    Magnolol suppresses proliferation of cultured human colon and liver cancer cells by inhibiting DNA synthesis and activating apoptosis
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vivo, CRC, COLO205
AntiCan↑, selectivity↑, TumCCA↑, P21↑, Apoptosis↑,
5252- MAG,    Insights on the Multifunctional Activities of Magnolol
- Review, Var, NA
BioAv↓, *Inflam↓, *Bacteria↓, *antiOx↑, *neuroP↑, *cardioP↑, CYP1A1↓, *PPARγ↑, *NF-kB↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *iNOS↓, *ROS↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CDK2↓, P21↑, TumCG↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Ki-67↓, PCNA↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, MMP7↓, DNAdam↑, MMP↓, TumCP↓, selectivity↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, H2O2↓, Hif1a↓, *BDNF↑, *NRF2↑, *AChE↑,
1898- MeJa,    Methyl jasmonate and its potential in cancer therapy
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, selectivity↑, toxicity↝,
1785- MEL,    Antitumoral melatonin-loaded nanostructured lipid carriers
- in-vitro, Var, NA
selectivity↑, TumCD↑,
1781- MEL,    Melatonin in patients with cancer receiving chemotherapy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
- Trial, Lung, NA
QoL↑, OS∅, selectivity↑,
1778- MEL,    Melatonin: a well-documented antioxidant with conditional pro-oxidant actions
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
*ROS↓, *antiOx↓, ROS↑, selectivity↑, Dose↑, *mitResp↑, *ATP↑, *ROS↓, eff↑, ROS↑, Dose↑, *toxicity∅, ROS↑, eff↓, ROS↝, Dose↑, other↑,
1777- MEL,    Melatonin as an antioxidant: under promises but over delivers
- Review, NA, NA
*ROS↓, *Fenton↓, *antiOx↑, *toxicity∅, *GPx↑, *GSR↑, *GSH↑, *NO↓, *Iron↓, *Copper↓, *IL1β↓, *iNOS↓, *Casp3↓, *BBB↑, *RenoP↑, chemoP↑, *Ca+2↝, eff↑, *PKCδ?, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, Akt↓, DR5↑, selectivity↑, ROS↑, eff↑,
5796- MET,    Tumor, whole blood, plasma, and tissue concentrations of metformin in lung cancer patients
- Human, Lung, NA
selectivity↑, AMPK↑, Risk↓, Half-Life↝, ChemoSen↑,
2244- MF,    Little strokes fell big oaks: The use of weak magnetic fields and reactive oxygen species to fight cancer
- Review, Var, NA
RPM↑, Glycolysis∅, ROS↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, selectivity↑,
2237- MF,    The Effect of Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Stimulation of Live Cells on Intracellular Ca2+ Dynamics Changes Notably Involving Ion Channels
- in-vitro, AML, KG-1 - in-vitro, Nor, HUVECs
Ca+2↑, selectivity↑, *Inflam↓, *TNF-α↓, *NF-kB↓, *Ca+2↓,
2261- MF,    Tumor-specific inhibition with magnetic field
- in-vitro, Nor, GP-293 - in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, Lung, A549
ROS↑, Ca+2↓, Apoptosis↑, *selectivity↑, TumCG↓, *i-Ca+2↓, i-Ca+2↑,
2260- MF,    Alternative magnetic field exposure suppresses tumor growth via metabolic reprogramming
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - in-vitro, GBM, LN229 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, TumCG↓, OS↑, ROS↑, SOD2↑, eff↓, ECAR↓, OCR↑, selectivity↑, *toxicity∅, TumVol↓, PGC-1α↑, OXPHOS↑, Glycolysis↓, PKM2↓,
4425- MF,  doxoR,    Brief Magnetic Field Exposure Stimulates Doxorubicin Uptake into Breast Cancer Cells in Association with TRPC1 Expression: A Precision Oncology Methodology to Enhance Chemotherapeutic Outcome
- in-vitro, BC, 4T1 - in-vitro, BC, MCF7
ChemoSen↑, TRPC1↑, Dose↓, selectivity↑,
4354- MF,  doxoR,    Modulated TRPC1 Expression Predicts Sensitivity of Breast Cancer to Doxorubicin and Magnetic Field Therapy: Segue Towards a Precision Medicine Approach
- in-vivo, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vivo, BC, MCF7
selectivity↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCI↓, tumCV↓, TumVol↓, eff↓, eff↑, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, TumCMig↓,
4092- MF,    Mechanisms and therapeutic effectiveness of pulsed electromagnetic field therapy in oncology
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑, ROS↑, Catalase↓, TumVol↓, angioG↓, Ca+2↝, eff↝, angioG↓, Imm↝, TNF-α↑, Casp8↑,
3480- MF,    Cellular and Molecular Effects of Magnetic Fields
- Review, NA, NA
ROS↑, *Ca+2↑, *Inflam↓, *Akt↓, *mTOR↓, selectivity↑, *memory↑, *MMPs↑, *VEGF↑, *FGF↑, *PDGF↑, *TNF-α↑, *HGF/c-Met↑, *IL1↑,
3478- MF,    One Month of Brief Weekly Magnetic Field Therapy Enhances the Anticancer Potential of Female Human Sera: Randomized Double-Blind Pilot Study
- Trial, BC, NA - in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, Nor, C2C12
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, *toxicity∅, TGF-β↓, Twist↓, Slug↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Vim↓, p‑SMAD2↓, p‑SMAD3↓, angioG↓, VEGF↓, selectivity↑, LIF↑,
3465- MF,    Magnetic fields and angiogenesis
- Review, Var, NA
angioG↓, *angioG↑, selectivity↑, Ca+2↝, ROS↝,
5534- MF,    Targeted Osmotic Lysis of Highly Invasive Breast Carcinomas Using Pulsed Magnetic Field Stimulation of Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels and Pharmacological Blockade of Sodium Pumps
- vitro+vivo, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
TumVol↓, VGSC↑, OS↑, selectivity↑, eff↑,
5241- MF,    A review on the use of magnetic fields and ultrasound for non-invasive cancer treatment
- Review, Var, NA
other↑, BloodF↑, Glycolysis↓, ATP↓, VEGF↓, ROS↑, P-gp/ABCB1↓, Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑, Ca+2↑, Catalase↑,
526- MF,    Inhibition of Cancer Cell Growth by Exposure to a Specific Time-Varying Electromagnetic Field Involves T-Type Calcium Channels
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, Pca, HeLa - vitro+vivo, Melanoma, B16-BL6 - in-vitro, Nor, HEK293
TumCG↓, Ca+2↑, selectivity↑, *Ca+2∅, ROS↑, HSP70/HSPA5↑, AntiCan↑,
532- MF,    A 50 Hz magnetic field influences the viability of breast cancer cells 96 h after exposure
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
TumCP↓, MMP↓, ROS↑, eff↝, selectivity↑,
534- MF,    Effect of extremely low frequency electromagnetic field parameters on the proliferation of human breast cancer
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vivo, Nor, MCF10
Ca+2↑, Apoptosis↑, eff↝, eff↑, selectivity↑, eff↝, eff↝,
496- MF,    Low-Frequency Magnetic Fields (LF-MFs) Inhibit Proliferation by Triggering Apoptosis and Altering Cell Cycle Distribution in Breast Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, BC, ZR-75-1 - in-vitro, BC, T47D - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
ROS↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, GSK‐3β↑, Apoptosis↑, cl‑PARP↑, cl‑Casp3↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, TumCCA↑, p‑Akt↓, TumCP↓, selectivity↑, eff↓,
501- MF,    Low Intensity and Frequency Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields Selectively Impair Breast Cancer Cell Viability
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
Apoptosis↑, *toxicity↓, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑, selectivity↑, DNAdam↑,
507- MF,    Effects of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields on the tumor cell inhibition and the possible mechanism
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Nor, GP-293
MMP↓, TumCG↓, ROS↑, *Ca+2↓, Ca+2↑, selectivity↑, i-pH↑,
512- MF,    Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields (PEMFs) Trigger Cell Death and Senescence in Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, Nor, FF95
TumCP↓, *toxicity↓, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, selectivity↑, Ca+2↑,
186- MFrot,  MF,    Selective induction of rapid cytotoxic effect in glioblastoma cells by oscillating magnetic fields
- in-vitro, GBM, GBM - in-vitro, Lung, NA
mt-ROS↑, Casp3↑, selectivity↑, TumCD↑, ETC↓, H2O2↑, eff↓, GSH↑, MMP↓,
187- MFrot,  MF,    Method for noninvasive whole-body stimulation with spinning oscillating magnetic fields and its safety in mice
- in-vivo, GBM, NA
selectivity↑, ROS↑, *ROS∅, *toxicity∅, ETC↓, TumVol↓, Dose↝,
184- MFrot,  MF,    Rotating Magnetic Fields Inhibit Mitochondrial Respiration, Promote Oxidative Stress and Produce Loss of Mitochondrial Integrity in Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, GBM, GBM
ROS↑, mitResp↓, mtDam↑, Dose↝, MMP?, OCR↓, mt-H2O2↑, eff↓, SDH↓, Thiols↓, GSH↓, TumCD↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, MPT↑, Cyt‑c↑, selectivity↑, GSH/GSSG↓, ETC↓,
205- MFrot,  MF,    Intermittent F-actin Perturbations by Magnetic Fields Inhibit Breast Cancer Metastasis
- vitro+vivo, BC, MDA-MB-231
OS↑, F-actin↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, Rho↓, selectivity↑, TumMeta↓,
198- MFrot,  MF,    Biological effects of rotating magnetic field: A review from 1969 to 2021
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, breath↑, Pain↓, Appetite↑, Strength↑, BowelM↑, TumMeta↓, TumCCA↑, ETC↓, MMP↓, TumCD↑, selectivity↑, ROS↑, Casp3↑, TumCG↓, TumCCA↑, ChrMod↑, TumMeta↓, Imm↑, DCells↑, Akt↓, OS⇅, toxicity↓, QoL↑, hepatoP↑, Pain↓, Weight↑, Strength↑, Sleep↑, IL6↓, CD4+↑, CD8+↑, Ca+2↑, radioP↑, chemoP↑, *BMD↑, *AntiAge↑, *AMPK↑, *P21↓, *P53↓, *mTOR↓, *OS↑, *β-Endo↑, *5HT↓,

Showing Research Papers: 401 to 450 of 622
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* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 622

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0) ⓘ

ALDH1A3↓, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

antiOx↑, 1,   Catalase↓, 1,   Catalase↑, 1,   CYP1A1↓, 1,   GSH↓, 2,   GSH↑, 1,   GSH/GSSG↓, 1,   H2O2↓, 1,   H2O2↑, 1,   mt-H2O2↑, 1,   Iron↓, 2,   lipid-P↑, 1,   OXPHOS↑, 2,   mt-OXPHOS↑, 1,   ROS?, 1,   ROS↑, 25,   ROS⇅, 1,   ROS↝, 2,   mt-ROS↑, 1,   RPM↑, 1,   SOD2↑, 1,   Thiols↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3) ⓘ

ATP↓, 1,   ETC↓, 4,   mitResp↓, 1,   MMP?, 1,   MMP↓, 9,   MPT↑, 1,   mtDam↑, 2,   OCR↓, 1,   OCR↑, 1,   PGC-1α↑, 1,   SDH↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4) ⓘ

AMPK↑, 2,   ECAR↓, 2,   Glycolysis↓, 2,   Glycolysis∅, 1,   IDO1↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   LDL↓, 1,   NADPH↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,   PPARγ↑, 1,   Warburg↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ

Akt↓, 6,   p‑Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 19,   BAX↑, 4,   Bcl-2↓, 4,   Bcl-xL↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 6,   cl‑Casp3↑, 2,   Casp7↑, 2,   Casp8↑, 3,   Casp9↑, 2,   Cyt‑c↑, 3,   DR5↑, 1,   p27/CDKN1B↑, 1,   TumCD↑, 4,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7) ⓘ

BowelM↑, 1,   ChrMod↑, 1,   other↑, 2,   tumCV↓, 2,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8) ⓘ

HSP70/HSPA5↑, 1,   HSP90↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10) ⓘ

DNAdam↑, 5,   P53↑, 3,   P53↝, 1,   p‑P53↑, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 1,   PCNA↓, 1,   TP53↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11) ⓘ

CDK2↓, 2,   CDK4↓, 2,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 1,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 3,   CycD3↓, 1,   cycE/CCNE↓, 1,   cycE1↓, 1,   P21↑, 4,   TumCCA?, 1,   TumCCA↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 9,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ

CSCs↓, 1,   ERK↓, 1,   GSK‐3β↑, 1,   mTOR↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 3,   p‑STAT3↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 9,   VGSC↑, 1,   Wnt↓, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ

ATPase↓, 1,   Ca+2↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 9,   Ca+2↝, 2,   i-Ca+2↑, 1,   F-actin↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,   MARK4↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP7↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   PDGF↓, 1,   Rho↓, 1,   Slug↓, 1,   p‑SMAD2↓, 1,   p‑SMAD3↓, 1,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TRPC1↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 5,   TumCMig↓, 5,   TumCP↓, 13,   TumMeta↓, 4,   Twist↓, 1,   Vim↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ

angioG↓, 5,   Hif1a↓, 1,   NO↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 3,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15) ⓘ

P-gp/ABCB1↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ

CD4+↑, 1,   DCells↑, 1,   FOXP3↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   Imm↑, 1,   Imm↝, 1,   LIF↑, 1,   NF-kB↓, 2,   TNF-α↑, 1,  

Cellular Microenvironment(tgid=17) ⓘ

i-pH↑, 2,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ

BioAv↓, 2,   chemoR↓, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 7,   Dose↓, 1,   Dose↑, 3,   Dose↝, 3,   eff↓, 9,   eff↑, 13,   eff↝, 5,   Half-Life↝, 1,   RadioS↑, 2,   selectivity↑, 48,   selectivity↝, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ

BloodF↑, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,   TP53↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

AntiCan↑, 5,   AntiTum↑, 1,   Appetite↑, 1,   breath↑, 1,   chemoP↑, 3,   hepatoP↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 1,   OS↑, 3,   OS⇅, 1,   OS∅, 1,   Pain↓, 2,   QoL↑, 2,   radioP↑, 1,   Risk↓, 2,   Sleep↑, 1,   Strength↑, 2,   toxicity↓, 1,   toxicity↝, 1,   TumVol↓, 5,   Weight↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24) ⓘ

CD8+↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 172

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

antiOx↓, 1,   antiOx↑, 5,   mt-antiOx↑, 1,   Catalase↑, 1,   Copper↓, 1,   Fenton↓, 1,   GPx↑, 1,   GSH↑, 2,   GSR↑, 1,   Iron↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↓, 6,   ROS∅, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3) ⓘ

ATP↑, 1,   mitResp↑, 1,   MMP↑, 1,   OCR↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4) ⓘ

AMPK↑, 1,   ECAR↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↑, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   PPARγ↑, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ

Akt↓, 1,   Casp3↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↓, 1,   HGF/c-Met↑, 1,   iNOS↓, 2,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10) ⓘ

P53↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11) ⓘ

P21↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ

FGF↑, 1,   mTOR↓, 3,  

Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ

Ca+2↓, 2,   Ca+2↑, 1,   Ca+2↝, 1,   Ca+2∅, 1,   i-Ca+2↓, 1,   MMPs↑, 1,   PDGF↑, 1,   PKCδ?, 1,   β-Endo↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ

angioG↑, 1,   NO↓, 1,   VEGF↑, 1,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15) ⓘ

BBB↑, 2,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ

COX2/PTGS2↓, 1,   IL1↑, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 3,   NF-kB↓, 2,   TNF-α↓, 1,   TNF-α↑, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission(tgid=18) ⓘ

5HT↓, 1,   AChE↑, 1,   BDNF↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ

BioAv↑, 1,   eff↑, 1,   eff↝, 1,   selectivity↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ

BMD↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

AntiAge↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 2,   cognitive↑, 1,   memory↑, 2,   neuroP↑, 2,   OS↑, 1,   RenoP↑, 1,   Risk↓, 1,   toxicity↓, 3,   toxicity∅, 5,  

Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24) ⓘ

Bacteria↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 70

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: selectivity, selectivity
35 Silver-NanoParticles
27 Magnetic Fields
17 Radiotherapy/Radiation
17 Piperlongumine
14 Selenium NanoParticles
13 Thymoquinone
12 Chemotherapy
12 Betulinic acid
12 Dandelion Root
10 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
10 chitosan
10 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
10 Dichloroacetate
10 salinomycin
10 Fisetin
10 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
10 Shikonin
9 doxorubicin
9 Capsaicin
9 Propolis -bee glue
8 Carvacrol
8 Copper and Cu NanoParticles
8 Hydrogen Gas
8 Honokiol
8 Ivermectin
8 Magnetic Field Rotating
8 Quercetin
8 Selenite (Sodium)
7 Artemisinin
7 Berberine
7 Curcumin
7 Cisplatin
7 Kaempferol
6 3-bromopyruvate
6 Fenbendazole
6 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
6 Baicalein
6 Chrysin
6 Lemongrass Extract/Citral
6 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
6 Gallic acid
6 HydroxyTyrosol
5 Rosmarinic acid
5 Metformin
5 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
5 Melatonin
5 Selenium
5 Ellagic acid
5 Hibiscus sabdariffa
5 Indole-3-carbinol
5 Licochalcone A
4 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
4 Phenylbutyrate
4 Gold NanoParticles
4 Boron
4 α-Bisabolol / Chamomile oil
4 chaetocin
4 diet FMD Fasting Mimicking Diet
4 diet Methionine-Restricted Diet
4 Eurycomanone
4 Eugenol
4 Graviola
4 IP6 (Inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate)
4 Lactoferrin/Talactoferrin
4 Lycopene
4 Magnolol
4 Parthenolide
4 α-Santalol/Sandalwood oil
4 Terpinen-4-ol / Tea Tree Oil
4 VitK3,menadione
3 1,8-Cineole
3 chemodynamic therapy
3 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
3 Astaxanthin
3 Atorvastatin
3 Caffeic acid
3 Centella asiatica / Gotu kola → asiaticoside
3 Citric Acid
3 Coenzyme Q10
3 Cynaropicrin
3 Date Fruit Extract
3 Shilajit/Fulvic Acid
3 γ-linolenic acid (Borage Oil)
3 Helleborus niger extracts – Christmas Rose
3 Isobavachalcone
3 Isoliquiritigenin
3 isoorientin
3 isoquercitrin
3 Recombinant Methioninase
3 Nimbolide
3 Urolithin
2 Dipyridamole
2 Berbamine
2 Bifidobacterium
2 immunotherapy
2 Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester (CAPE)
2 Crocetin
2 Cynara scolymus/Globe Artichoke/Artichoke Extract
2 Hydroxycinnamic-acid
2 Dihydrocaffeic Acid
2 Docosahexaenoic Acid
2 Oxygen, Hyperbaric
2 D-limonene
2 Disulfiram
2 Electrical Pulses
2 Evodiamine
2 Fucoidan
2 Gambogic Acid
2 Ginkgo biloba
2 Geldanamycin
2 Gossypol/AT-101
2 Hyperthermia
2 Hyperoside
2 Inositol
2 iodine
2 Juglone
2 Linalool
2 Luteolin
2 SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
2 Plumbagin
2 Sulfasalazine
2 polyethylene glycol
2 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
2 Aflavin-3,3′-digallate
2 Vitexin
2 Zerumbone
1 Auranofin
1 Anzaroot, Astragalus fasciculifolius Bioss
1 Glucose
1 Ajoene (compound of Garlic)
1 Acetyl-l-carnitine
1 Phyllanthus emblica/Emblica officinalis/Amla / Indian Gooseberry
1 Sorafenib (brand name Nexavar)
1 5-Aminolevulinic acid
1 Baicalin
1 Bufalin/Huachansu
1 probiotics
1 Brucea javanica
1 Boswellia (frankincense)
1 Bullatacin
1 Butyrate
1 Carnosic acid
1 urea
1 Thymol-Thymus vulgaris
1 Cat’s Claw
1 Cannabidiol
1 Chocolate
1 Calorie Restriction Mimetics
1 Carvone
1 Polyphenols
1 Cucurbitacin
1 Cysteamine
1 Dichloroacetophenone(2,2-)
1 Deguelin
1 Diclofenac
1 diet Ketogenic
1 Docetaxel
1 Dimethyl Sulfoxide
1 Mistletoe/Viscum album Extracts
1 Echinacea
1 Ginkgo biloba-EGb 761
1 5-fluorouracil
1 PXD, phenoxodiol
1 Emodin
1 Fennel Oil/Foeniculum vulgare
1 ferumoxytol
1 Formononetin
1 olaparib/LYNPARZA
1 Garcinol
1 Ginkgolic acids
1 Genistein (soy isoflavone)
1 Geraniol
1 Ginkgetin
1 Ginseng
1 Grapeseed extract
1 High-Ozonide Oil
1 Paclitaxel/Taxol
1 Gemcitabine (Gemzar)
1 isoflavones
1 Isovitexin
1 Lactobacillus
1 lambertianic acid
1 Methylene blue
1 Methyl Jasmonate
1 Methylglyoxal
1 Bicarbonate(Sodium)
1 Oleuropein
1 Propyl gallate
1 temozolomide
1 borneol
1 Psoralidin
1 Pterostilbene
1 Resveratrol
1 irinotecan
1 triptolide
1 Ursolic acid
1 Vitamin B1/Thiamine
1 Vitamin K2
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:1110  State#:%  Dir#:%
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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