| Source: |
| Type: |
| Destruction of mitochondrial transmembrane potential, which is widely regarded as one of the earliest events in the process of cell apoptosis. Mitochondria are organelles within eukaryotic cells that produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the main energy molecule used by the cell. For this reason, the mitochondrion is sometimes referred to as “the powerhouse of the cell”. Mitochondria produce ATP through process of cellular respiration—specifically, aerobic respiration, which requires oxygen. The citric acid cycle, or Krebs cycle, takes place in the mitochondria. The mitochondrial membrane potential is widely used in assessing mitochondrial function as it relates to the mitochondrial capacity of ATP generation by oxidative phosphorylation. The mitochondrial membrane potential is a reliable indicator of mitochondrial health. In cancer cells, ΔΨm is often decreased, which can lead to changes in cellular metabolism, increased glycolysis, increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and altered cell death pathways. The membrane of malignant mitochondria is hyperpolarized (−220 mV) in comparison to their healthy counterparts (−160 mV), which facilitates the penetration of positively charged molecules to the cancer cells mitochondria. The MMP is a critical indicator of mitochondrial function, directly reflecting the organelle's capacity to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation. |
| 1644- | HCAs, | PBG, | Artepillin C (3,5-diprenyl-4-hydroxycinnamic acid) sensitizes LNCaP prostate cancer cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | LNCaP |
| 7359- | HibSad, | Novel Insight into the Cellular and Molecular Signalling Pathways on Cancer Preventing Effects of Hibiscus sabdariffa: A Review - PubMed |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7357- | HibSad, | Hibiscus Anthocyanins Extracts Induce Apoptosis by Activating AMP-Activated Protein Kinase in Human Colorectal Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | LoVo |
| 7356- | HibSad, | Hibiscus flower extract selectively induces apoptosis in breast cancer cells and positively interacts with common chemotherapeutics |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 |
| 7339- | Hne, | Apoptosis-inducing activity of Helleborus niger in ALL and AML |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | NA |
| 7468- | HNK, | Honokiol and Its Emerging Role in Breast Cancer Therapy |
| - | Review, | BC, | NA |
| 2869- | HNK, | Nature's neuroprotector: Honokiol and its promise for Alzheimer's and Parkinson's |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 2864- | HNK, | Honokiol: A Review of Its Anticancer Potential and Mechanisms |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2887- | HNK, | Honokiol Restores Microglial Phagocytosis by Reversing Metabolic Reprogramming |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | BV2 |
| 2889- | HNK, | doxoR, | Honokiol, an activator of Sirtuin-3 (SIRT3) preserves mitochondria and protects the heart from doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy in mice |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 2071- | HNK, | Identification of senescence rejuvenation mechanism of Magnolia officinalis extract including honokiol as a core ingredient |
| - | Review, | Nor, | HaCaT |
| 2073- | HNK, | Honokiol induces apoptosis and autophagy via the ROS/ERK1/2 signaling pathway in human osteosarcoma cells in vitro and in vivo |
| - | in-vitro, | OS, | U2OS | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 4238- | HNK, | Neuropharmacological potential of honokiol and its derivatives from Chinese herb Magnolia species: understandings from therapeutic viewpoint |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | NA, | Park, | NA |
| 886- | HPT, | Impact of hyper- and hypothermia on cellular and whole-body physiology |
| - | Analysis, | NA, | NA |
| 7535- | HT, | Hydroxytyrosol acetate from olive leaves (Olea Europaea L.) induces apoptosis via mitochondrial pathway in BEL7402 cell line |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | Bel-7402 |
| 4640- | HT, | The anti-cancer potential of hydroxytyrosol |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 4641- | HT, | Hydroxytyrosol induced ferroptosis through Nrf2 signaling pathway in colorectal cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | SW48 |
| 7557- | HYP, | Hyperoside protects the blood-brain barrier from neurotoxicity of amyloid beta 1-42 |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | NA |
| 7567- | HYP, | Hyperoside: A review on its sources, biological activities, and molecular mechanisms |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7546- | HYP, | Hyperoside attenuates hydrogen peroxide-induced L02 cell damage via MAPK-dependent Keap₁-Nrf₂-ARE signaling pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | L02 |
| 7554- | HYP, | Effect of hyperoside on the apoptosis of A549 human non‑small cell lung cancer cells and the underlying mechanism |
| - | in-vitro, | NSCLC, | A549 |
| 7612- | I3C, | Indole-3-carbinol (I3C) induces apoptosis in tumorigenic but not in nontumorigenic breast epithelial cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | MCF10 |
| 7584- | I3C, | Functional effect of indole-3 carbinol in the viability and invasive properties of cultured cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT8 | - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 |
| 7586- | I3C, | Bax translocation to mitochondria is an important event in inducing apoptotic cell death by indole-3-carbinol (I3C) treatment of breast cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | NA |
| 7591- | I3C, | Indole-3-carbinol (I3C)-induced apoptosis in nasopharyngeal cancer cells through Fas/FasL and MAPK pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | NPC, | CNE2 |
| 7385- | IBC, | Fighting cancer by triggering non-canonical mitochondrial permeability transition-driven necrosis through reactive oxygen species induction |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | 4T1 |
| 7770- | IBC, | Fighting cancer by triggering non-canonical mitochondrial permeability transition-driven necrosis through reactive oxygen species induction |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | NA | - | vitro+vivo, | BC, | 4T1 |
| 7767- | IBC, | Isobavachalcone exerts anti-gastric cancer effects by targeting dihydroorotate dehydrogenase to induce ROS release and activating the STING pathway |
| - | vitro+vivo, | GC, | NA |
| 7772- | IBC, | Isobavachalcone inhibits acute myeloid leukemia: Potential role for ROS-dependent mitochondrial apoptosis and differentiation |
| - | vitro+vivo, | AML, | NA |
| 7636- | Ins, | Myo-Inositol: Pharmacokinetics, Biological Functions, and Therapeutic Potential in Liver Protection: Insights from Preclinical Models |
| 7674- | iod, | Molecular iodine induces caspase-independent apoptosis in human breast carcinoma cells involving the mitochondria-mediated pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | NA |
| 7724- | IP6, | Inositol hexakisphosphate blocks tumor cell growth by activating apoptotic machinery as well as by inhibiting the Akt/NFkappaB-mediated cell survival pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 7730- | isoFl, | Anticancer Potential of Isoflavones: A Narrative Overview of Mechanistic Insights and Experimental Evidence from the Past Ten Years |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7854- | isoO, | Isoorientin induces apoptosis through mitochondrial dysfunction and inhibition of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in HepG2 cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 |
| 7856- | isoO, | Isoorientin induces the apoptosis and cell cycle arrest of A549 human lung cancer cells via the ROS‑regulated MAPK, STAT3 and NF‑κB signaling pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 |
| 7885- | isoO, | Isoorientin from Gypsophila elegans induces apoptosis in liver cancer cells via mitochondrial-mediated pathway |
| 7876- | isoO, | Isoorientin exerts a protective effect against 6-OHDA-induced neurotoxicity by activating the AMPK/AKT/Nrf2 signalling pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| 7872- | isoO, | Isoorientin ameliorates H2O2-induced apoptosis and oxidative stress in chondrocytes by regulating MAPK and PI3K/Akt pathways |
| - | in-vivo, | Arthritis, | NA |
| 7816- | ISQ, | Isoquercitrin Induces Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Immunogenic Cell Death in Gastric Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | AGS | - | in-vitro, | GC, | HGC27 |
| 7800- | ISQ, | Isoquercitrin Attenuates Oxidative Liver Damage Through AMPK-YAP Signaling: An Integrative In Silico, In Vitro, and In Vivo Study |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Nor, | HepG2 |
| 7848- | ISQ, | Review of anticancer mechanisms of isoquercitin |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8011- | itraC, | Anti-proliferation of breast cancer cells with itraconazole: Hedgehog pathway inhibition induces apoptosis and autophagic cell death |
| - | vitro+vivo, | BC, | MCF7 | - | vitro+vivo, | BC, | SkBr3 |
| 8039- | IVM, | Ivermectin-Induced Apoptotic Cell Death in Human SH-SY5Y Cells Involves the Activation of Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Pathway and Akt/mTOR-Pathway-Mediated Autophagy |
| - | NA, | neuroblastoma, | SH-SY5Y |
| 8038- | IVM, | Ivermectin and gemcitabine combination treatment induces apoptosis of pancreatic cancer cells via mitochondrial dysfunction |
| - | in-vitro, | PC, | NA |
| 8029- | IVM, | Ivermectin in Cancer Treatment: Should Healthcare Providers Caution or Explore Its Therapeutic Potential? |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8028- | IVM, | Ivermectin as an Alternative Anticancer Agent: A Review of Its Chemical Properties and Therapeutic Potential |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8027- | IVM, | Progress in Understanding the Molecular Mechanisms Underlying the Antitumour Effects of Ivermectin |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8022- | IVM, | Antibiotic ivermectin preferentially targets renal cancer through inducing mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative damage |
| - | vitro+vivo, | RCC, | NA |
| 8047- | IVM, | The multitargeted drug ivermectin: from an antiparasitic agent to a repositioned cancer drug |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8045- | IVM, | Ivermectin induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of HeLa cells via mitochondrial pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:197 State#:% Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid