Database Query Results : , , TGF-β1

TGF-β1, Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
TGF-β1 is one of three TGF-β ligands (β1, β2, β3) that initiate the TGF-β signaling cascade.
In the context of cancer, TGF-β1 plays a dual role:
Tumor Suppressor in Early Stages: In normal and early-stage tumor cells, TGF-β1 typically inhibits cell proliferation, induces apoptosis, and maintains tissue homeostasis.
Tumor Promoter in Advanced Stages: As cancer progresses, TGF-β1 often promotes epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), enhances invasiveness, contributes to immune evasion, and fosters a pro-metastatic microenvironment.

Role in Early Tumorigenesis: Acts as a tumor suppressor via growth arrest and apoptosis.
Role in Advanced Cancers: Promotes EMT, invasion, metastasis, and immune suppression.
Expression in Cancer Types: Increased in advanced/ aggressive tumors in many cancer types.
Prognostic Implications Elevated TGF-β1: associated with poor prognosis in several cancers due to its pro-tumorigenic functions.
Therapeutic Targeting Blocking TGF-β1 activity (via antibodies or ligand traps) to reduce its tumor-promoting actions.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
2662- AL,    Allicin inhibits tubular epithelial-myofibroblast transdifferentiation under high glucose conditions in vitro
- in-vitro, Nor, HK-2
*α-SMA↓, *Vim↓, *COL1↓, *E-cadherin↑, *TGF-β1↓, *p‑ERK↓, *EMT↓,
2696- BBR,    Berberine regulates proliferation, collagen synthesis and cytokine secretion of cardiac fibroblasts via AMPK-mTOR-p70S6K signaling pathway
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*α-SMA↓, *TGF-β1↓, *IL10↑, *p‑AMPK↑, *p‑mTOR↓, *P70S6K↓, *cardioP↑,
2694- BBR,    Berberine down-regulates IL-8 expression through inhibition of the EGFR/MEK/ERK pathway in triple-negative breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, NA
IL8↓, TumCI↓, EGFR↓, MEK↓, ERK↓, TGF-β1↓, VEGF↓,
3528- Lyco,    The Importance of Antioxidant Activity for the Health-Promoting Effect of Lycopene
- Review, Nor, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *BioAv↝, *Half-Life↑, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↑, *cardioP↑, *neuroP↑, *H2O2↓, *VitC↑, *VitE↑, *GPx↑, *GSH↑, *MPO↓, *GSTs↓, *SOD↑, *NF-kB↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *IL10↑, *MAPK↓, *Akt↓, *COX2↓, *TNF-α↓, *TGF-β1↑, *NO↓, *GSR↑, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *TAC↑, *Inflam↓, *BBB↑, *neuroP↑, *memory↑,
204- MFrot,  MF,    Rotating magnetic field improved cognitive and memory impairments in a sporadic ad model of mice by regulating microglial polarization
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*NF-kB↓, *MAPK↓, *TLR4↓, *memory↑, *cognitive↑, *TGF-β1↑, *ARG↑, *IL4↑, *IL10↑, *IL6↓, *IL1↓, *TNF-α↓, *iNOS↓, *ROS↓, *NO↓, *MyD88↓, *p‑IKKα↓, *p‑IκB↓, *p‑p65↓, *p‑JNK↓, *p‑p38↓, *ERK↓, *neuroP↑, *Aβ↓,
4926- PEITC,    PEITC inhibits the invasion and migration of colorectal cancer cells by blocking TGF-β-induced EMT
- in-vitro, CRC, SW48
TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, EMT↓, Smad1↓, AntiCan↑, Snail↓, Slug↓, Zeb1↓, ZEB2↓, TGF-β1↓, eff↑, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓,

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 6

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

MEK↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

EMT↓, 1,   ERK↓, 1,  

Migration

E-cadherin↑, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 1,   Slug↓, 1,   Smad1↓, 1,   Snail↓, 1,   TGF-β1↓, 2,   TumCI↓, 2,   TumCMig↓, 1,   Vim↓, 1,   Zeb1↓, 1,   ZEB2↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

EGFR↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

IL8↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

eff↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

EGFR↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiCan↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 20

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 1,   GPx↑, 1,   GSH↑, 1,   GSR↑, 1,   GSTs↓, 1,   H2O2↓, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   MPO↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↓, 2,   SOD↑, 1,   TAC↑, 1,   VitC↑, 1,   VitE↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

p‑AMPK↑, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   p‑JNK↓, 1,   MAPK↓, 2,   p‑p38↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

EMT↓, 1,   ERK↓, 1,   p‑ERK↓, 1,   p‑mTOR↓, 1,   P70S6K↓, 1,  

Migration

ARG↑, 1,   COL1↓, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 1,   TGF-β1↓, 2,   TGF-β1↑, 2,   Vim↓, 1,   α-SMA↓, 2,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

NO↓, 2,  

Barriers & Transport

BBB↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 1,   p‑IKKα↓, 1,   IL1↓, 1,   IL10↑, 3,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL4↑, 1,   IL6↓, 2,   Inflam↓, 1,   p‑IκB↓, 1,   MyD88↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 2,   p‑p65↓, 1,   TLR4↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 2,  

Protein Aggregation

Aβ↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 1,   BioAv↝, 1,   Half-Life↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

IL6↓, 2,  

Functional Outcomes

cardioP↑, 2,   cognitive↑, 1,   memory↑, 2,   neuroP↑, 3,  
Total Targets: 58

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: TGF-β1, Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1
2 Berberine
1 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
1 Lycopene
1 Magnetic Field Rotating
1 Magnetic Fields
1 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:1099  State#:%  Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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