Methionine Cycle
Cancer cells are often methionine-addicted:
-Require high SAM flux
-Depend on methylation to sustain oncogenic transcription
-Have limited flexibility in remethylation pathways
This makes the methionine cycle a selective vulnerability.
Methionine uptake in Cancer ↑
Methionine Cycle (One-Carbon Metabolism): Central metabolic pathway converting dietary methionine into S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) to support DNA, RNA, and histone methylation, polyamine synthesis, and redox balance. Cancer cells exhibit methionine addiction with upregulation of MAT2A/MAT2B and high SAM demand, creating vulnerability to methionine restriction and one-carbon stress.
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