Database Query Results : , , P53

P53, P53-Guardian of the Genome: Click to Expand ⟱
Source: TCGA
Type: Proapototic
TP53 is the most commonly mutated gene in human cancer. TP53 is a gene that encodes for the p53 tumor suppressor protein ; TP73 (Chr.1p36.33) and TP63 (Chr.3q28) genes that encode transcription factors p73 and p63, respectively, are TP53 homologous structures.
p53 is a crucial tumor suppressor protein that plays a significant role in regulating the cell cycle, maintaining genomic stability, and preventing tumor formation. It is often referred to as the "guardian of the genome" due to its role in protecting cells from DNA damage and stress.
TP53 gene, which encodes the p53 protein, is one of the most frequently mutated genes in human cancers.
Overexpression of MDM2, an inhibitor of p53, can lead to decreased p53 activity even in the presence of wild-type p53.
In some cancers, particularly those with mutant p53, there may be an overexpression of the p53 protein.
Cancers with overexpression: Breast, lung, colorectal, overian, head and neck, Esophageal, bladder, pancreatic, and liver.
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
5431- AG,    Advances in research on the anti-tumor mechanism of Astragalus polysaccharides
- Review, Var, NA
AntiTum↑, TumCG↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, Imm↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TumCG↓, miR-133a-3p↑, JNK↓, Fas↑, P53↑, P21↑, NOTCH1↓, NOTCH3↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, GPx4↓, xCT↓, AMPK↑, Beclin-1↑, NF-kB↓, EMT↓, Vim↓, TumMeta↓, VEGF↓, EGFR↓, eff↑, eff↑, MMP↓, P-gp↓, MMP9↓, ChemoSen↑, SIRT1↓, SREBP1↓, TumAuto↑, PI3K↓, mTOR↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, CD133↓, CD44↓, CSCs↓, QoL↑,
343- AgNPs,    Silver nanoparticles of different sizes induce a mixed type of programmed cell death in human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
- in-vitro, PC, PANC1
BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, P53↑, TumAuto↑,
334- AgNPs,    Silver-Based Nanoparticles Induce Apoptosis in Human Colon Cancer Cells Mediated Through P53
- in-vitro, Colon, HCT116
Bax:Bcl2↑, P53↑, P21↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, DNAdam↑, TumCCA↑,
324- AgNPs,  CPT,    Silver Nanoparticles Potentiates Cytotoxicity and Apoptotic Potential of Camptothecin in Human Cervical Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
ROS↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Casp6↑, GSH↓, SOD↓, GPx↓, MMP↓, P53↑, P21↑, Cyt‑c↑, BID↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, Akt↓, Raf↓, ERK↓, MAP2K1/MEK1↓, JNK↑, p38↑,
359- AgNPs,    Anti-cancer & anti-metastasis properties of bioorganic-capped silver nanoparticles fabricated from Juniperus chinensis extract against lung cancer cells
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Nor, HEK293
Casp3↑, Casp9↑, P53↑, ROS↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TumCCA↑, *toxicity↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓,
348- AgNPs,    Induction of p53 mediated mitochondrial apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in human breast cancer cells by plant mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Bergenia ligulata (Whole plant)
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, P53↑, BAX↑, cl‑Casp3↑,
350- AgNPs,    Cytotoxic and Apoptotic Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles via Reactive Oxygen Species-Mediated Mitochondrial Pathway in Human Breast Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
ROS↑, MMP↓, P53↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓,
356- AgNPs,  MF,    Anticancer and antibacterial potentials induced post short-term exposure to electromagnetic field and silver nanoparticles and related pathological and genetic alterations: in vitro study
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Bladder, HTB-22
Apoptosis↑, P53↑, iNOS↑, NF-kB↑, Bcl-2↓, ROS↑, SOD↑, TumCCA↑, eff↑, Catalase↑, other↑,
402- AgNPs,  MF,    Anticancer and antibacterial potentials induced post short-term exposure to electromagnetic field and silver nanoparticles and related pathological and genetic alterations: in vitro study
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
P53↑, iNOS↑, NF-kB↑, Bcl-2↓, miR-125b↓, ROS↑, SOD↑,
400- AgNPs,  MF,    Polyvinyl Alcohol Capped Silver Nanostructures for Fortified Apoptotic Potential Against Human Laryngeal Carcinoma Cells Hep-2 Using Extremely-Low Frequency Electromagnetic Field
- in-vitro, Laryn, HEp2
TumCP↓, Casp3↑, P53↑, Beclin-1↑, TumAuto↑, GSR↑, ROS↑, MDA↑, ROS↑, SIRT1↑, Ca+2↑, Endon↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, NF-kB↓,
399- AgNPs,  SIL,    Cytotoxic potentials of silibinin assisted silver nanoparticles on human colorectal HT-29 cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, HT-29
P53↑,
397- AgNPs,  GEM,    Silver nanoparticles enhance the apoptotic potential of gemcitabine in human ovarian cancer cells: combination therapy for effective cancer treatment
- in-vitro, Ovarian, A2780S
P53↑, P21↑, BAX↑, Bak↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓, ROS↑, MMP↓,
396- AgNPs,    Systemic Evaluation of Mechanism of Cytotoxicity in Human Colon Cancer HCT-116 Cells of Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized Using Marine Algae Ulva lactuca Extract
- in-vitro, Colon, HCT116
P53↑, BAX↑, P21↑, Bcl-2↓,
393- AgNPs,    Green synthesized plant-based silver nanoparticles: therapeutic prospective for anticancer and antiviral activity
- in-vitro, NA, HCT116
mtDam↑, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, Casp3↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, P53↑,
382- AgNPs,    Investigation the apoptotic effect of silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) on MDA-MB 231 breast cancer epithelial cells via signaling pathways
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
Apoptosis↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, P53↑, PTEN↑, hTERT/TERT↓, p‑ERK↓, cycD1/CCND1↓,
386- AgNPs,  Tam,    Synergistic anticancer effects and reduced genotoxicity of silver nanoparticles and tamoxifen in breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
P53↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, DNAdam↑, TumCCA↑,
387- AgNPs,    Silver nanoparticles induce mitochondria-dependent apoptosis and late non-canonical autophagy in HT-29 colon cancer cells
- in-vitro, Colon, HT-29
Cyt‑c↑, P53↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Casp12↑, Beclin-1↑, CHOP↑, LC3s↑, XBP-1↑,
388- AgNPs,    Apoptotic efficacy of multifaceted biosynthesized silver nanoparticles on human adenocarcinoma cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
ROS↑, Casp3↑, BAX↑, P53↑, Casp↑, Cyt‑c↑, MMP↓, DNAdam↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑,
384- AgNPs,    Dual functions of silver nanoparticles in F9 teratocarcinoma stem cells, a suitable model for evaluating cytotoxicity- and differentiation-mediated cancer therapy
- in-vitro, Testi, F9
LDH↓, ROS↑, mtDam↑, DNAdam↑, P53↑, P21↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓, Casp9↑, Nanog↓, OCT4↓,
5238- AgNPs,    β-Sitosterol-assisted silver nanoparticles activates Nrf2 and triggers mitochondrial apoptosis via oxidative stress in human hepatocellular cancer cell line
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2
TumCP↓, ROS↑, NRF2↑, BAX↑, P53↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓,
4416- AgNPs,    Efficacy of curcumin-synthesized silver nanoparticles on MCF-7 breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, BAX↑, P53↑, Bcl-2↓,
4413- AgNPs,  Anzaroot,    Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles from plant Astragalus fasciculifolius Bioss and evaluating cytotoxic effects on MCF7 human breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
chemoP↑, TumCG↓, eff↑, CellMemb↑, selectivity↑, ROS↑, P53↑,
4406- AgNPs,    Silver nanoparticles achieve cytotoxicity against breast cancer by regulating long-chain noncoding RNA XLOC_006390-mediated pathway
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, T47D - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
TumCD↑, other↓, P53↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ChemoSen↑, tumCV↓, γH2AX↑, SOX4↓,
4405- AgNPs,    Silver nanoparticles defeat p53-positive and p53-negative osteosarcoma cells by triggering mitochondrial stress and apoptosis
- in-vitro, OS, NA
Apoptosis↑, other↑, ROS↑, eff↑, P53↝, Apoptosis↑, cl‑Casp3↑, survivin↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑,
4383- AgNPs,    Exploring the Potentials of Silver Nanoparticles in Overcoming Cisplatin Resistance in Lung Adenocarcinoma: Insights from Proteomic and Xenograft Mice Studies
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vivo, Lung, A549
Apoptosis↑, VEGF↓, P53↓, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, AntiTum↑, eff↑, ATP↓, eff↑, CTR1↑,
4549- AgNPs,    Silver nanoparticles: Synthesis, medical applications and biosafety
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Diabetic, NA
ROS↑, eff↑, other↝, DNAdam↑, EPR↑, eff↑, eff↑, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, *Bacteria↓, *eff↑, *AntiViral↑, *AntiFungal↑, eff↑, eff↑, TumCP↓, tumCV↓, P53↝, HIF-1↓, TumCCA↑, lipid-P↑, ATP↓, Cyt‑c↑, MMPs↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, *Wound Healing↑, *Inflam↓, *Bone Healing↑, *glucose↓, *AntiDiabetic↑, *BBB↑,
2288- AgNPs,    Silver Nanoparticle-Mediated Cellular Responses in Various Cell Lines: An in Vitro Model
- Review, Var, NA
*ROS↑, Akt↓, ERK↓, DNAdam↑, Ca+2↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, p‑ERK↑, ER Stress↑, cl‑ATF6↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑, UPR↑,
250- AL,    Allicin Induces p53-Mediated Autophagy in Hep G2 Human Liver Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
P53↓, PI3K↓, mTOR↓, Bcl-2↓, AMPK↑, TSC2↑, Beclin-1↑, TumAuto↑, tumCV↓, ATG7↑, MMP↓,
251- AL,    Inhibition of allicin in Eca109 and EC9706 cells via G2/M phase arrest and mitochondrial apoptosis pathway
- in-vitro, ESCC, Eca109 - in-vitro, ESCC, EC9706 - in-vivo, NA, NA
Apoptosis↑, P53↑, P21↑, CHK1↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Cyt‑c↑,
255- AL,    Allicin induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of breast cancer cells in vitro via modulating the p53 pathway
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
Apoptosis↑, P53↑, Casp3↑, P53↑, TPM4↓, TumCCA↑, THBS1↑,
2663- AL,    Therapeutic Effect of Allicin on Glioblastoma
- in-vitro, GBM, U251 - in-vitro, GBM, U87MG
BioAv↝, TumCCA↑, P53↑, HDAC↓, CSCs↓, ROS↑, ChemoSen↑, MGMT↓,
2660- AL,    Allicin: A review of its important pharmacological activities
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Var, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, *antiOx↑, *cardioP↑, *hepatoP↑, *BBB↑, *Half-Life↝, *H2S↑, *BP↓, *neuroP↑, *cognitive↑, *neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *GutMicro↑, *LDH↓, *ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *antiOx↑, *other↑, *PI3K↓, *Akt↓, *NF-kB↓, *NO↓, *iNOS↓, *PGE2↓, *COX2↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *MPO↓, *eff↑, *NRF2↑, *Keap1↓, *TBARS↓, *creat↓, *LDH↓, *AST↓, *ALAT↓, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *GSTs↑, *memory↑, chemoP↑, IL8↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Casp12↑, p38↑, Fas↑, P53↑, P21↑, CHK1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, GSH↓, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, Hif1a↓, Bcl-2↓, VEGF↓, TumCMig↓, STAT3↓, VEGFR2↓, p‑FAK↓,
2000- AL,    Exploring the ROS-mediated anti-cancer potential in human triple-negative breast cancer by garlic bulb extract: A source of therapeutically active compounds
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Nor, NA
selectivity↑, TumCG?, *toxicity∅, ROS↑, MMP↓, TumCCA↑, P53↑, Bcl-2↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑p38↓, *ROS∅,
5356- AL,    Therapeutic role of allicin in gastrointestinal cancers: mechanisms and safety aspects
- Review, GC, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, AntiCan↑, ChemoSen↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, BioAv↑, selectivity↑, TGF-β↓, ROS↑, DNAdam↑, p‑P53↑, P21↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, MMP↓, NF-kB↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, ER Stress↑, Casp↑, AIF↑, Fas↑, Casp8↑, Cyt‑c↑, cl‑PARP↑, Ca+2↑, *NRF2↑, *chemoP↑, *GutMicro↑, CycB/CCNB1↑, H2S↑, HIF-1↓, RadioS↑,
278- ALA,    The Multifaceted Role of Alpha-Lipoic Acid in Cancer Prevention, Occurrence, and Treatment
- Review, NA, NA
ROS↑, NRF2↑, Inflam↓, frataxin↑, *BioAv↓, ChemoSen↑, Hif1a↓, eff↑, FAK↓, ITGB1↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, EMT↓, Snail↓, Vim↓, Zeb1↓, P53↑, MGMT↓, Mcl-1↓, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, survivin↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, p‑Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, *antiOx↑, *ROS↓, selectivity↑, angioG↓, MMPs↓, NF-kB↓, ITGB3↓, NADPH↓,
298- ALA,  Rad,    Synergistic Tumoricidal Effects of Alpha-Lipoic Acid and Radiotherapy on Human Breast Cancer Cells via HMGB1
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
Apoptosis↑, P53↑, p38↑, NF-kB↑, TumCCA↑,
259- ALA,    Increased ROS generation and p53 activation in alpha-lipoic acid-induced apoptosis of hepatoma cells
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, Liver, FaO
Cyc↓, P21↑, ROS↑, p‑P53↑, BAX↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp↑, survivin↓, JNK↑, Akt↓,
260- ALA,    The effects of alpha-lipoic acid on breast of female albino rats exposed to malathion: Histopathological and immunohistochemical study
- in-vivo, BC, NA
PCNA↓, P53↓, Apoptosis↑, BAX↑,
264- ALA,    α-Lipoic acid induces Endoplasmic Reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis in hepatoma cells
- in-vitro, HCC, FaO
ROS↑, P53↑, ER Stress↑, UPR↑, CHOP↑, PDI↑, GRP78/BiP↑, GRP58↓,
276- ALA,    Alpha lipoic acid diminishes migration and invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma cells through an AMPK-p53 axis
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2 - in-vitro, HCC, Hep3B
P53↑, EMT↓, AMPK↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, TumCMig↓,
1253- aLinA,    The Antitumor Effects of α-Linolenic Acid
- Review, NA, NA
PPARγ↑, COX2↓, E6↓, E7↓, P53↑, p‑ERK↓, p38↓, lipid-P↑, ROS⇅, MPT↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp↑, iNOS↓, NO↓, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓, Hif1a↓, FASN↓, CRP↓, IL6↓, IL1β↓, IFN-γ↓, TNF-α↓, Twist↓, VEGF↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓,
1553- Api,    Role of Apigenin in Cancer Prevention via the Induction of Apoptosis and Autophagy
- Review, NA, NA
Dose∅, TumVol↓, Dose∅, COX2↓, Hif1a↓, TumCCA↑, P53↑, P21↑, Casp3↑, DNAdam↑, TumAuto↝,
1548- Api,    A comprehensive view on the apigenin impact on colorectal cancer: Focusing on cellular and molecular mechanisms
- Review, Colon, NA
*BioAv↓, *Half-Life∅, selectivity↑, *toxicity↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, P53↑, P21↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, TumCCA↑, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, STAT3↓, PKM2↓, EMT↓, cl‑PARP↑, Casp3↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, Dose∅, GLUT1↓, GlucoseCon↓,
1545- Api,    The Potential Role of Apigenin in Cancer Prevention and Treatment
- Review, NA, NA
TNF-α↓, IL6↓, IL1α↓, P53↑, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CDK1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, IKKα↓, ERK↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑P70S6K↓, p‑S6↓, p‑ERK↓, p‑P90RSK↑, STAT3↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓,
1564- Api,    Apigenin-induced prostate cancer cell death is initiated by reactive oxygen species and p53 activation
- in-vitro, Pca, 22Rv1 - in-vivo, NA, NA
MDM2↓, NF-kB↓, p65↓, P21↑, ROS↑, GSH↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, eff↓, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Casp↑, TumCG↓, TumVol↓, TumW↓,
1563- Api,  MET,    Metformin-induced ROS upregulation as amplified by apigenin causes profound anticancer activity while sparing normal cells
- in-vitro, Nor, HDFa - in-vitro, PC, AsPC-1 - in-vitro, PC, MIA PaCa-2 - in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vivo, NA, NA
selectivity↑, selectivity↑, selectivity↓, ROS↑, eff↑, tumCV↓, MMP↓, Dose∅, eff↓, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, Necroptosis↑, p‑P53↑, BIM↑, BAX↑, p‑PARP↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Cyt‑c↑, Bcl-2↓, AIF↑, p62↑, LC3B↑, MLKL↑, p‑MLKL↓, RIP3↑, p‑RIP3↑, TumCG↑, TumW↓,
2632- Api,    Apigenin inhibits migration and induces apoptosis of human endometrial carcinoma Ishikawa cells via PI3K-AKT-GSK-3β pathway and endoplasmic reticulum stress
- in-vitro, EC, NA
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Bak↑, Casp↑, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, ATF4↑, CHOP↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, eff↑, P53↑, P21↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-xL↓,
2638- Api,    Apigenin, by activating p53 and inhibiting STAT3, modulates the balance between pro-apoptotic and pro-survival pathways to induce PEL cell death
- in-vitro, lymphoma, PEL
TumCD↑, TumAuto↑, ROS↓, P53↑, Catalase↑, STAT3↓,
2640- Api,    Apigenin: A Promising Molecule for Cancer Prevention
- Review, Var, NA
chemoPv↑, ITGB4↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, Akt↓, ERK↓, p‑JNK↓, *Inflam↓, *PKCδ↓, *MAPK↓, EGFR↓, CK2↓, TumCCA↑, CDK1↓, P53↓, P21↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, Cyt‑c↑, APAF1↑, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, IGF-1↓, IGFBP3↑, E-cadherin↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, HSPs↓, Telomerase↓, FASN↓, MMPs↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, CK2↓, eff↑, AntiAg↑, eff↑, FAK↓, ROS↑, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp7↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp9↑, cl‑IAP2↑, AR↓, PSA↓, p‑pRB↓, p‑GSK‐3β↓, CDK4↓, ChemoSen↑, Ca+2↑, cal2↑,
581- Api,  Cisplatin,    The natural flavonoid apigenin sensitizes human CD44+ prostate cancer stem cells to cisplatin therapy
- in-vitro, Pca, CD44+
Bcl-2↓, survivin↓, Casp8↑, P53↑, Sharpin↓, APAF1↑, p‑Akt↓, NF-kB↓, P21↑, Cyc↓, CDK2↓, CDK4/6↓, Snail↓, ChemoSen↑,
578- Api,  Cisplatin,    Apigenin enhances the cisplatin cytotoxic effect through p53-modulated apoptosis
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, Pca, HeLa - in-vitro, Lung, H1299
p‑P53↑,
310- Api,    Apigenin inhibits renal cell carcinoma cell proliferation
- vitro+vivo, RCC, ACHN - in-vitro, RCC, 786-O - in-vitro, RCC, Caki-1 - in-vitro, RCC, HK-2
TumCCA↑, p‑ATM↑, p‑CHK1↑, p‑CDC25↑, p‑cDC2↑, P53↑, BAX↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑,
176- Api,    Induction of caspase-dependent extrinsic apoptosis by apigenin through inhibition of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) signalling in HER2-overexpressing BT-474 breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, BT474
cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp3↑, p‑JAK1↓, p‑JAK2↓, p‑STAT3↓, P53↑, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, MMP9↓, TumCG↓, TumCCA↑, cl‑PARP↑,
180- Api,    Induction of caspase-dependent apoptosis by apigenin by inhibiting STAT3 signaling in HER2-overexpressing MDA-MB-453 breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, BAX∅, Bcl-2∅, Bcl-xL∅, p‑STAT3↓, P53↑, P21↑, p‑JAK2↓, VEGF↓,
173- Api,    Apigenin-induced apoptosis is enhanced by inhibition of autophagy formation in HCT116 human colon cancer cells
- in-vitro, Colon, HCT116
CycB/CCNB1↓, cDC2↓, CDC25↓, P53↑, P21↑, cl‑PARP↑, proCasp8↓, proCasp9↓, proCasp3↓,
416- Api,    In Vitro and In Vivo Anti-tumoral Effects of the Flavonoid Apigenin in Malignant Mesothelioma
- vitro+vivo, NA, NA
Bax:Bcl2↑, P53↑, ROS↑, Casp9↑, Casp8↑, cl‑PARP1↑, p‑ERK⇅, p‑JNK↓, p‑p38↑, p‑Akt↓, cJun↓, NF-kB↓, EGFR↓, TumCCA↑,
3387- ART/DHA,    Ferroptosis: A New Research Direction of Artemisinin and Its Derivatives in Anti-Cancer Treatment
- Review, Var, NA
BioAv↓, lipid-P↑, Ferroptosis↑, Iron↑, GPx4↓, GSH↓, P53↑, ER Stress↑, PERK↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑, ROS↑, NRF2↑,
557- ART/DHA,    Artemisinin and Its Derivatives in Cancer Care
- Review, Var, NA
*BioAv↓, *BioAv↑, Apoptosis↑, EGFR↓, CD31↓, Ki-67↓, P53↓, TfR1/CD71↑, P-gp↓, PD-1↝,
1366- Ash,    Selective Killing of Cancer Cells by Ashwagandha Leaf Extract and Its Component Withanone Involves ROS Signaling
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
ROS↑, P53↑,
1180- Ash,    Withaferin A Inhibits Liver Cancer Tumorigenesis by Suppressing Aerobic Glycolysis through the p53/IDH1/HIF-1α Signaling Axis
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
IDH1↑, Glycolysis↓, P53↑, Hif1a↓,
1174- Ash,    Withaferin A Suppresses Estrogen Receptor-α Expression in Human Breast Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vivo, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, T47D
p‑P53↑, Apoptosis↑, ERα/ESR1↓,
5396- Ash,    Withania Somnifera (Ashwagandha) and Withaferin A: Potential in Integrative Oncology
- Review, Var, NA
selectivity↑, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, NF-kB↓, ER-α36↓, P53↑, *ROS∅, γH2AX↑, DNAdam↑, MMP↓, XIAP↓, IAP1↓, survivin↓, SOD↓, Dose↝, IL6↓, TNF-α↓, COX2↓, p‑Akt↓, NOTCH1↓, FOXO↑, Casp↑, MMP2↓, CSCs↓, *ROS↓, *SOD2↑, chemoP↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑,
3155- Ash,    Overview of the anticancer activity of withaferin A, an active constituent of the Indian ginseng Withania somnifera
- Review, Var, NA
Half-Life↝, Inflam↓, antiOx↓, angioG↓, ROS↑, BAX↑, Bak↑, E6↓, E7↓, P53↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, STAT3↓, eff↑, HSP90↓, TGF-β↓, TNF-α↓, EMT↑, mTOR↓, NOTCH1↓, p‑Akt↓, NF-kB↓, Dose↝,
3160- Ash,    Withaferin A: A Pleiotropic Anticancer Agent from the Indian Medicinal Plant Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, H3↑, P21↑, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDC2↓, CHK1↓, Chk2↓, p38↑, MAPK↑, E6↓, E7↓, P53↑, Akt↓, FOXO3↑, ROS↑, γH2AX↑, MMP↓, mitResp↓, eff↑, TumCD↑, Mcl-1↓, ER Stress↑, ATF4↑, ATF3↑, CHOP↑, NOTCH↓, NF-kB↓, Bcl-2↓, STAT3↓, CDK1↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, N-cadherin↓, EMT↓, Cyt‑c↑, eff↑, CDK4↓, p‑RB1↓, PARP↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp9↑, NRF2↑, ER-α36↓, LDHA↓, lipid-P↑, AP-1↓, COX2↓, RenoP↑, PDGFR-BB↓, SIRT3↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, NADPH↑, NQO1↑, GSR↑, HO-1↑, *SOD2↑, *Prx↑, *Casp3?, eff↑, Snail↓, Slug↓, Vim↓, CSCs↓, HEY1↓, MMPs↓, VEGF↓, uPA↓, *toxicity↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, HSP90↓,
3162- Ash,    Molecular insights into cancer therapeutic effects of the dietary medicinal phytochemical withaferin A
- Review, Var, NA
lipid-P↓, SOD↑, GPx↑, P53↑, Bcl-2↑, E6↓, E7↓, pRB↑, CycB/CCNB1↑, CDC2↑, P21↑, PCNA↓, ALDH1A1↓, Vim↓, Glycolysis↓, cMyc↓, BAX↑, NF-kB↓, Casp3↑, CHOP↑, DR5↑, ERK↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Akt↓, HSP90↓,
5389- AsP,  Tras,    ASCORBYL PALMITATE ENHANCES ANTI-PROLIFERATIVE EFFECT OF TRASTUZUMAB IN HER2-POSITIVE BREAST CANCER CELLS
tumCV↓, eff↑, P53↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Bcl-2↓, Apoptosis↑, p‑p38↓, ERK↓, PI3K↓,
4819- ASTX,    Astaxanthin Induces Apoptosis in MCF-7 Cells through a p53-Dependent Pathway
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
antiOx↑, AntiTum↑, TumCD↑, P53↑, P21↑, Apoptosis↑, Dose↝, Casp3↑,
4817- ASTX,    Low Dose Astaxanthin Treatments Trigger the Hormesis of Human Astroglioma Cells by Up-Regulating the Cyclin-Dependent Kinase and Down-Regulated the Tumor Suppressor Protein P53
- in-vitro, GBM, U251
Dose⇅, ROS∅, SOD↑, CDK1↑, P53↓, TumCP⇅, ROS↑,
5454- ATV,    Interplay of mevalonate and Hippo pathways regulates RHAMM transcription via YAP to modulate breast cancer cell motility
- Review, BC, NA
HMG-CoA↓, HMGCR↓, TumCP↓, RadioS↑, CD44↓, P53↑,
5369- AV,    Assessment of Anticancer Effects of Aloe vera on 3D Liver Tumor Spheroids in a Microfluidic Platform
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
tumCV↓, AntiCan↑, P53↑, Bcl-2↓,
5250- Ba,    Exploring baicalein: A natural flavonoid for enhancing cancer prevention and treatment
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, DNAdam↑, *antiOx↑, Inflam↓, PGE2↓, TumCCA↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, angioG↓, selectivity↑, ChemoSen↑, HIF-1↓, cMyc↓, NF-kB↓, VEGF↓, P53↑, MMP2↓, CSCs↓, Bcl-xL↓, XIAP↓, survivin↓, tumCV↓, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, PCNA↓, MMP↓, ROS↑, PARP↑, Casp9↑, BioAv↑, eff↑, P-gp↓, BioAv↑, selectivity↑,
2769- Ba,  Rad,    Baicalein ameliorates ionizing radiation-induced injuries by rebalancing gut microbiota and inhibiting apoptosis
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*radioP↑, GutMicro↑, *P53↓, *Apoptosis↑, *DR4↓,
2606- Ba,    Baicalein: A review of its anti-cancer effects and mechanisms in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- Review, HCC, NA
ChemoSen↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, MMPs↓, MAPK↓, TGF-β↓, ZFX↓, p‑MEK↓, ERK↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, uPA↓, TIMP1↓, TIMP2↓, NF-kB↓, p65↓, p‑IKKα↓, Fas↑, Casp2↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-xL↓, BAX↑, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, JNK↑, P53↑, ROS↑, H2O2↑, cMyc↓, CD24↓, 12LOX↓,
2296- Ba,    The most recent progress of baicalein in its anti-neoplastic effects and mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
CDK1↓, Cyc↓, p27↑, P21↑, P53↑, TumCCA↑, TumCI↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, LC3A↑, p62↓, p‑mTOR↓, PD-L1↓, CAFs/TAFs↓, VEGF↓, ROCK1↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, BAX↑, ROS↑, cl‑PARP↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, PTEN↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Ca+2↑, PERK↑, IRE1↑, CHOP↑, Copper↑, Snail↓, Vim↓, Twist↓, GSH↓, NRF2↓, HO-1↓, GPx4↓, XIAP↓, survivin↓, DR5↑,
2290- Ba,    Research Progress of Scutellaria baicalensis in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Cancer
- Review, GI, NA
p‑mTOR↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑IKKα↓, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, ROCK1↓, GSK‐3β↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↑, CDK4↓, P53↑, P21↑, TumCCA↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, EMT↓, Hif1a↓, Shh↓, PD-L1↓, STAT3↓, IL1β↓, IL2↓, IL6↓, PKM2↓, HDAC10↓, P-gp↓, Bcl-xL↓, eff↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↑,
1532- Ba,    Baicalein as Promising Anticancer Agent: A Comprehensive Analysis on Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Perspectives
- Review, NA, NA
ROS↑, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, MMPs↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, ROS↑, DR5↑, ROS↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, MMP↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, P53↑, p16↑, P21↑, p27↑, HDAC10↑, MDM2↓, Apoptosis↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, NF-kB↓, p‑IκB↓, IκB↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, ROS⇅, BNIP3↑, p38↑, 12LOX↓, Mcl-1↓, Wnt?, GLI2↓, AR↓, eff↑,
1393- BBR,  EPI,    Berberine promotes antiproliferative effects of epirubicin in T24 bladder cancer cells by enhancing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest
- in-vitro, Bladder, T24/HTB-9
ChemoSen↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp9↑, BAX↑, P53↑, P21↑, Bcl-2↓, ROS↑,
1390- BBR,  Rad,    Berberine Inhibited Radioresistant Effects and Enhanced Anti-Tumor Effects in the Irradiated-Human Prostate Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
RadioS↑, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, eff↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, P53↑, p38↑, JNK↑, Bcl-2↓, ERK↓, HO-1↓,
1382- BBR,    Berberine increases the expression of cytokines and proteins linked to apoptosis in human melanoma cells
- in-vitro, Melanoma, SK-MEL-28
Apoptosis↑, necrosis↑, DNAdam↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, Casp3↑, p‑P53↑, ERK↑,
5176- BBR,    Berberine regulates AMP-activated protein kinase signaling pathways and inhibits colon tumorigenesis in mice
- vitro+vivo, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, SW480 - in-vitro, CRC, LoVo
TumVol↓, Ki-67↓, COX2↓, AMPK↑, mTOR↓, NF-kB↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, survivin↓, P53↑, cl‑Casp3↑, TumCP↓, Inflam↓, COX2↓, ACC↑,
2699- BBR,    Plant Isoquinoline Alkaloid Berberine Exhibits Chromatin Remodeling by Modulation of Histone Deacetylase To Induce Growth Arrest and Apoptosis in the A549 Cell Line
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
HDAC↓, TumCCA↑, TNF-α↓, COX2↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, P21↑, P53↑, Casp↑, ac‑H3↑, ac‑H4↑, ROS↑, MMP↓,
2674- BBR,    Berberine: A novel therapeutic strategy for cancer
- Review, Var, NA - Review, IBD, NA
Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, TumCCA↑, TumMeta↓, TumCI↓, eff↑, eff↑, CD4+↓, TNF-α↓, IL1↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↓, other↓, AMPK↑, MAPK↓, NF-kB↓, IL6↓, MCP1↓, PGE2↓, COX2↓, *ROS↓, *antiOx↑, *GPx↑, *Catalase↑, AntiTum↑, TumCP↓, angioG↓, Fas↑, FasL↑, ROS↑, ATM↑, P53↑, RB1↑, Casp9↑, Casp8↑, Casp3↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, IAP1↓, XIAP↓, survivin↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDC25↓, CDC25↓, Cyt‑c↑, MMP↓, RenoP↑, mTOR↓, MDM2↓, LC3II↑, ERK↓, COX2↓, MMP3↓, TGF-β↓, EMT↑, ROCK1↓, FAK↓, RAS↓, Rho↓, NF-kB↓, uPA↓, MMP1↓, MMP13↓, ChemoSen↑,
2733- BetA,    Betulinic Acid Inhibits Cell Proliferation in Human Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma via Modulating ROS-Regulated p53 Signaling
- in-vitro, Oral, KB - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, TumVol↓, mt-Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↑, OCR↓, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, eff↓, P53↑, STAT3↓, cycD1/CCND1↑,
740- Bor,    Anti-cancer effect of boron derivatives on small-cell lung cancer
- in-vitro, Lung, DMS114 - in-vitro, Nor, MRC-5
Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, P53↑, Casp3↑, *toxicity↓,
748- Bor,    A Study on the Anticarcinogenic Effects of Calcium Fructoborate
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
p‑ATM↑, p‑P53↑, Casp9↑, PARP↓, VEGF↓, Casp3↑,
749- Bor,    Comparative effects of boric acid and calcium fructoborate on breast cancer cells
P53↓, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, Apoptosis↑,
2768- Bos,    Boswellic acids as promising agents for the management of brain diseases
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *cognitive↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, Apoptosis↑, *Inflam↓, IL1↓, IL2↓, IL4↓, IL6↓, TNF-α↓, P53↑, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, DNAdam↑, Casp↑, COX2↓, MMP9↓, CXCR4↓, VEGF↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *NRF2↑,
1651- CA,  PBG,    Caffeic acid and its derivatives as potential modulators of oncogenic molecular pathways: New hope in the fight against cancer
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↓, TumCMig↓, TumMeta↓, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↓, eff↝, Dose∅, AMPK↑, p62↓, LC3II↑, Ca+2↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, CDK4↑, CDK6↑, RB1↑, EMT↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, NF-kB↓, angioG↑, VEGF↓, TSP-1↑, MMP9↓, MMP2↓, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, ROS↑, CSCs↓, Fas↑, P53↑, BAX↑, Casp↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, NDRG1↑, STAT3↓, MAPK↑, ERK↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑,
1517- CAP,    Capsaicin Inhibits Multiple Bladder Cancer Cell Phenotypes by Inhibiting Tumor-Associated NADH Oxidase (tNOX) and Sirtuin1 (SIRT1)
- in-vitro, Bladder, TSGH8301 - in-vitro, CRC, T24/HTB-9
ENOX2↓, TumCCA↑, ERK↓, p‑FAK↓, p‑pax↓, TumCMig↓, EMT↓, SIRT1↓, Dose∅, ROS↑, MMP↓, Bcl-2↓, Bak↑, cl‑PARP↑, Casp3↑, SIRT1↓, ac‑P53↑, BIM↑, p‑RB1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Dose∅, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, N-cadherin↓, E-cadherin↑,
2012- CAP,    Capsaicin induces cytotoxicity in human osteosarcoma MG63 cells through TRPV1-dependent and -independent pathways
- NA, OS, MG63
AntiTum↑, Apoptosis↑, TRPV1↑, ROS↑, SOD↓, AMPK↑, P53↑, JNK↑, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, Ca+2↑, MMP↓,
2013- CAP,    Capsaicin, a component of red peppers, inhibits the growth of androgen-independent, p53 mutant prostate cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, P53↑, P21↑, BAX↑, PSA↓, AR↓, NF-kB↓, Proteasome↓, TumVol↓, eff∅,
2019- CAP,    Capsaicin: A Two-Decade Systematic Review of Global Research Output and Recent Advances Against Human Cancer
- Review, Var, NA
chemoPv↑, Ca+2↑, antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *MMP∅, *Cyt‑c∅, *Casp3∅, *eff↑, *Inflam↓, *NF-kB↓, *COX2↓, iNOS↓, TRPV1↑, i-Ca+2?, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, P53↑, JNK↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, LC3II↑, ATG5↑, p62↑, Fap1↓, Casp3↑, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, MMP9↓, eff↑, eff↓, eff↑, selectivity↑, eff↑, ChemoSen↑,
2653- Cela,    Oxidative Stress Inducers in Cancer Therapy: Preclinical and Clinical Evidence
- Review, Var, NA
chemoPv↑, Catalase↑, ROS↑, HSP90↓, Sp1/3/4↓, AMPK↑, P53↑, JNK↑, ER Stress↑, MMP↓, TumCCA↑, TumAuto↑, Hif1a↑, Akt↑, other↓, Prx↓,
1145- CHr,    Chrysin inhibits propagation of HeLa cells by attenuating cell survival and inducing apoptotic pathways
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
tumCV↓, BAX↑, BID↑, BOK↑, APAF1↑, TNF-α↑, FasL↑, Fas↑, FADD↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Mcl-1↓, NAIP↓, Bcl-2↓, CDK4↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE1↓, TRAIL↑, p‑Akt↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, PDK1↓, BAD↓, GSK‐3β↑, AMPK↑, p27↑, P53↑,
2795- CHr,    Combination of chrysin and cisplatin promotes the apoptosis of Hep G2 cells by up-regulating p53
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
ChemoSen↑, P53↑, ERK↑, BAX↑, DR5↑, Bcl-2↓, Casp8↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑,
2786- CHr,    Chemopreventive and therapeutic potential of chrysin in cancer: mechanistic perspectives
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, angioG↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↑, *toxicity↓, selectivity↑, chemoPv↑, *GSTs↑, *NADPH↑, *GSH↑, HDAC8↓, Hif1a↓, *ROS↓, *NF-kB↓, SCF↓, cl‑PARP↑, survivin↓, XIAP↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, GSH↓, ChemoSen↑, Fenton↑, P21↑, P53↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK2↓, STAT3↓, VEGF↓, Akt↓, NRF2↓,
1609- CUR,  EA,    Curcumin and Ellagic acid synergistically induce ROS generation, DNA damage, p53 accumulation and apoptosis in HeLa cervical carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, NA
eff↑, Dose∅, ROS↑, DNAdam↑, P53↑, P21↑, BAX↑, Dose∅,
2308- CUR,    Counteracting Action of Curcumin on High Glucose-Induced Chemoresistance in Hepatic Carcinoma Cells
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, ECAR↓, NO↓, ROS↑, HK2↓, PFK1↓, GAPDH↓, PKM2↓, LDHA↓, FASN↓, GLUT1↓, MCT1↓, MCT4↓, HCAR1↓, SDH↑, ChemoSen↑, ROS↑, BioAv↑, P53↑, NF-kB↓, pH↑,
2974- CUR,    Curcumin Suppresses Metastasis via Sp-1, FAK Inhibition, and E-Cadherin Upregulation in Colorectal Cancer
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, HT29 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT15 - in-vitro, CRC, COLO205 - in-vitro, CRC, SW-620 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, TumCG↓, TumMeta↓, Sp1/3/4↓, HDAC4↓, FAK↓, CD24↓, E-cadherin↑, EMT↓, TumCP↓, NF-kB↓, AP-1↝, STAT3↓, P53?, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, NOTCH1↝, Hif1a↝, PPARα↝, Rho↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓,
462- CUR,    Curcumin promotes cancer-associated fibroblasts apoptosis via ROS-mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
Bcl-2↓, MMP↓, cl‑Casp3↑, BAX↑, BIM↑, p‑PARP↑, PUMA↑, p‑P53↑, ROS↑, p‑ERK↑, p‑eIF2α↑, CHOP↑, ATF4↑,
477- CUR,    Curcumin induces G2/M arrest and triggers autophagy, ROS generation and cell senescence in cervical cancer cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, SiHa
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDC25↓, ROS↑, p62↑, LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, P53↑, P21↑,
457- CUR,    Curcumin regulates proliferation, autophagy, and apoptosis in gastric cancer cells by affecting PI3K and P53 signaling
- in-vitro, GC, SGC-7901 - in-vitro, GC, BGC-823
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, P53↑, PI3K↓, P21↑, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, LC3I↓, BAX↑, Beclin-1↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, LC3II↑, ATG3↑, ATG5↑,
424- CUR,    Curcumin inhibits autocrine growth hormone-mediated invasion and metastasis by targeting NF-κB signaling and polyamine metabolism in breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
Src↓, p‑STAT1↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑p44↓, p‑p42↓, RAS↓, Raf↓, Vim↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, P53↓, Bcl-2↓, Mcl-1↓, PIAS-3↑, SOCS-3↑, SOCS1↑, ROS↑, NF-kB↓, PAO↑, SSAT↑, P21↑, Bak↑,
454- CUR,    Curcumin-Induced DNA Demethylation in Human Gastric Cancer Cells Is Mediated by the DNA-Damage Response Pathway
- in-vitro, GC, MGC803
TumCMig↓, TumCP↓, ROS↑, mtDam↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, ATR↑, P21↑, p‑P53↑, GADD45A↑, p‑γH2AX↑,
137- CUR,    Curcumin induces G0/G1 arrest and apoptosis in hormone independent prostate cancer DU-145 cells by down regulating Notch signaling
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145
NOTCH1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK2↓, P21↑, p27↑, P53↑, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑,
136- CUR,  docx,    Combinatorial effect of curcumin with docetaxel modulates apoptotic and cell survival molecules in prostate cancer
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Pca, PC3
Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, Mcl-1↓, BAX↑, BID↑, PARP↑, NF-kB↓, CDK1↓, COX2↓, RTK-RAS↓, PI3K/Akt↓, EGFR↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, P53↑, ChemoSen↑,
15- CUR,  UA,    Effects of curcumin and ursolic acid in prostate cancer: A systematic review
- Review, Pca, NA
NF-kB↝, Akt↝, AR↝, Apoptosis↝, Bcl-2↝, Casp3↝, BAX↝, P21↝, ROS↝, Bcl-xL↝, JNK↝, MMP2↝, P53↝, PSA↝, VEGF↝, COX2↝, cycD1/CCND1↝, EGFR↝, IL6↝, β-catenin/ZEB1↝, mTOR↝, NRF2↝, AP-1↝, Cyt‑c↝, PI3K↝, PTEN↝, Cyc↝, TNF-α↝,
13- CUR,    Role of curcumin in regulating p53 in breast cancer: an overview of the mechanism of action
- Review, BC, NA
P53↑, DR5↑, JNK↑, NRF2↑, PPARγ↑, HER2/EBBR2↓, IR↓, ER(estro)↓, Fas↑, PDGF↓, TGF-β↓, FGF↓, EGFR↓, JAK↓, PAK↓, MAPK↓, ATPase↓, COX2↓, MMPs↓, IL1↓, IL2↓, IL5↓, IL6↓, IL8↓, IL12↓, IL18↓, NF-kB↓, NOTCH1↓, STAT1↓, STAT4↓, STAT5↓, STAT3↓,
4831- CUR,    The dual role of curcumin and ferulic acid in counteracting chemoresistance and cisplatin-induced ototoxicity
- in-vitro, NA, NA
*NRF2↑, *P53↓, *NF-kB↓, ROS↑, Inflam↓, ChemoSen↑,
5194- DCA,    Metabolic modulation of glioblastoma with dichloroacetate
- vitro+vivo, GBM, NA
MMP↓, mt-ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, CSCs↓, Hif1a↓, P53↑, angioG↓, toxicity↓, PDKs↓,
5196- DCA,    Dichloroacetate induces apoptosis in endometrial cancer cells
- in-vitro, Var, NA
selectivity↑, MMP↓, survivin↓, Ca+2↓, P53↑, PDK1↓, PDH↑, Glycolysis↓, OXPHOS↑, ROS↑, Cyt‑c↑, Apoptosis↑, Casp↑, tumCV↓, PUMA↑,
4455- DFE,    Ajwa Date (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Extract Inhibits Human Breast Adenocarcinoma (MCF7) Cells In Vitro by Inducing Apoptosis and Cell Cycle Arrest
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Nor, 3T3
TumCCA↑, P53↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, MMP↓, Fas↑, FasL↑, Bcl-2↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TUNEL↑, eff↑, selectivity↑,
1863- dietFMD,  Chemo,    Effect of fasting on cancer: A narrative review of scientific evidence
- Review, Var, NA
eff↑, ChemoSideEff↓, ChemoSen↑, Insulin↓, HDAC↓, IGF-1↓, STAT5↓, BG↓, MAPK↓, HO-1↓, ATG3↑, Beclin-1↑, p62↑, SIRT1↑, LAMP2↑, OXPHOS↑, ROS↑, P53↑, DNAdam↑, TumCD↑, ATP↑, Treg lymp↓, M2 MC↓, CD8+↑, Glycolysis↓, GutMicro↑, GutMicro↑, Warburg↓, Dose↝,
1605- EA,    Ellagic Acid and Cancer Hallmarks: Insights from Experimental Evidence
- Review, Var, NA
*BioAv↓, antiOx↓, Inflam↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, P53↑, P21↑, COX2↓, NF-kB↓, Akt↑, NOTCH↓, CDK2↓, CDK6↓, JAK↓, STAT3↓, EGFR↓, p‑ERK↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑STAT3↓, TGF-β↓, SMAD3↓, CDK6↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, Myc↓, survivin↓, CDK8↓, PKCδ↓, tumCV↓, RadioS↑, eff↑, MDM2↓, XIAP↓, p‑RB1↓, PTEN↑, p‑FAK↓, Bax:Bcl2↑, Bcl-xL↓, Mcl-1↓, PUMA↑, NOXA↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, ROS↑, Ca+2↝, Endoglin↑, Diablo↑, AIF↑, iNOS↓, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, RadioS↑, Hif1a↓, HO-1↓, HO-2↓, SIRT1↓, selectivity↑, Dose∅, NHE1↓, Glycolysis↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, PDK1?, PDK1?, ECAR↝, COX1↓, Snail↓, Twist↓, cMyc↓, Telomerase↓, angioG↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, VEGF↓, Dose↝, PD-L1↓, eff↑, SIRT6↑, DNAdam↓,
1620- EA,  Rad,    Radiosensitizing effect of ellagic acid on growth of Hepatocellular carcinoma cells: an in vitro study
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
ROS↑, P53↑, TumCCA↑, IL6↓, COX2↓, TNF-α↓, MMP↓, angioG↓, MMP9↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Apoptosis↑, RadioS↑, TBARS↑, GSH↓, Bax:Bcl2↑, p‑NF-kB↓, p‑STAT3↓,
1606- EA,    Ellagic acid inhibits proliferation and induced apoptosis via the Akt signaling pathway in HCT-15 colon adenocarcinoma cells
- in-vitro, Colon, HCT15
TumCP↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Apoptosis↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, ROS↑, Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, Bcl-2↓, TumCCA↑, Dose∅, ALP↓, LDH↓, PCNA↓, P53↑, Bax:Bcl2↑,
1610- EA,    Anticancer Effect of Pomegranate Peel Polyphenols against Cervical Cancer
- Review, Cerv, NA
TumCCA↑, STAT3↓, P21↑, IGFBP7↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, ROS↑, DNAdam↑, P53↑, P21↑, BAX↑,
20- EGCG,    Potential Therapeutic Targets of Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG), the Most Abundant Catechin in Green Tea, and Its Role in the Therapy of Various Types of Cancer
- in-vivo, Liver, NA - in-vivo, Tong, NA
HH↓, Gli1↓, Smo↓, TNF-α↓, COX2↓, *antiOx↑, Hif1a↓, NF-kB↓, VEGF↓, STAT3↓, Bcl-2↓, P53↑, Akt↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, EGFR↓, AP-1↓, BAX↑, ROS↑, Casp3↑, Apoptosis↑, NRF2↑, *H2O2↓, *NO↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *ROS↓,
24- EGCG,  GEN,  QC,    Targeting CWR22Rv1 prostate cancer cell proliferation and gene expression by combinations of the phytochemicals EGCG, genistein and quercetin
- in-vitro, Pca, 22Rv1
NQO1↑, P53↑, NQO2↑, chemoPv↑, TumCP↓, AR↓,
668- EGCG,    The Potential Role of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate (EGCG) in Breast Cancer Treatment
- Review, BC, MCF-7 - Review, BC, MDA-MB-231
HER2/EBBR2↓, EGFR↓, mtDam↑, ROS↑, PI3K/Akt↓, P53↑, P21↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, PTEN↑, Bcl-2↓, hTERT/TERT↓, STAT3↓, TumCCA↑, Hif1a↓,
670- EGCG,    Epigallocatechin-3-gallate and its nanoformulation in cervical cancer therapy: the role of genes, MicroRNA and DNA methylation patterns
- Review, NA, NA
TumCCA↑, P53↑, ERK↓, EGFR↓, p‑ERK↑, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, miR-203↓, miR-210↑,
692- EGCG,    EGCG: The antioxidant powerhouse in lung cancer management and chemotherapy enhancement
- Review, NA, NA
ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, DNAdam↑, CTR1↑, JWA↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, P53↑, Vim↓, VEGF↓, p‑Akt↓, Hif1a↓, COX2↓, ERK↓, NF-kB↓, Akt↓, Bcl-xL↓, miR-210↓,
684- EGCG,    Improving the anti-tumor effect of EGCG in colorectal cancer cells by blocking EGCG-induced YAP activation
- in-vitro, CRC, NA
eff↑, Akt↓, VEGFR2↓, STAT3↓, P53↓, Hippo↓, YAP/TEAD↑,
682- EGCG,    Suppressive Effects of EGCG on Cervical Cancer
- Review, NA, NA
E7↓, E6↓, PI3K/Akt↓, P53↑, p27↑, P21↑, CDK2↓, mTOR↓, HIF-1↓, IGF-1↓, EGFR↓, ERK↓, VEGF↓,
3238- EGCG,    Green tea catechin, epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG): mechanisms, perspectives and clinical applications
- Review, Var, NA
Telomerase↓, DNMTs↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, HATs↓, HDAC↓, selectivity↑, uPA↓, NF-kB↓, TNF-α↓, *ROS↓, *antiOx↑, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, FAK↓, TIMP2↑, Mcl-1↓, survivin↓, XIAP↓, PCNA↓, p16↑, P21↑, p27↑, pRB↑, P53↑, MDM2↑, ROS↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, BAX⇅, cl‑PPARα↓, PDGF↓, EGFR↓, FOXO↑, AP-1↓, JNK↓, COX2↓, angioG↓,
3201- EGCG,    Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG): Pharmacological Properties, Biological Activities and Therapeutic Potential
- Review, NA, NA
*AntiCan↑, *cardioP↑, *neuroP↑, *BioAv↝, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↓, *Dose↝, *Half-Life↝, *BioAv↑, *BBB↑, *hepatoP↓, *other↓, *Inflam↓, *NF-kB↓, *AP-1↓, *iNOS↓, *COX2↓, *ROS↓, *RNS↓, *IL8↓, *JAK↓, *PDGFR-BB↓, *IGF-1R↓, *MMP2↓, *P53↓, *NRF2↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *E2Fs↑, *SOD1↑, *SOD2↑, Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, PARP↑, DNMTs↓, Telomerase↓, Hif1a↓, MMPs↓, BAX↑, Bak↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, P53↑, PTEN↑, TumCP↓, MAPK↓, HGF/c-Met↓, TIMP1↑, HDAC↓, MMP9↓, uPA↓, GlutMet↓, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑,
1516- EGCG,    Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG): Pharmacological Properties, Biological Activities and Therapeutic Potential
- Review, NA, NA
*Dose∅, Half-Life∅, BioAv∅, BBB↑, toxicity∅, eff↓, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, cl‑PARP↑, DNMTs↓, Telomerase↓, angioG↓, Hif1a↓, NF-kB↓, MMPs↓, BAX↑, Bak↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, P53↑, PTEN↑, IGF-1↓, H3↓, HDAC1↓, *LDH↓, *ROS↓,
5223- EMD,    Emodin inhibits colon cancer by altering BCL-2 family proteins and cell survival pathways
- in-vitro, CRC, DLD1 - in-vitro, Nor, CCD841
tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑, Casp↑, Bcl-2↓, MMP↓, TumCD↑, MAPK↓, JNK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, STAT↓, Diff↓, P53↑, PARP↓,
1332- EMD,    Induction of Apoptosis in HepaRG Cell Line by Aloe-Emodin through Generation of Reactive Oxygen Species and the Mitochondrial Pathway
- in-vivo, Nor, HepaRG
*tumCV↓, *ROS↑, *MMP↓, *Fas↑, *P53↑, *P21↑, *Bax:Bcl2↑, *Casp3↑, *Casp8↑, *Casp9↑, *cl‑PARP↑, *TumCCA↑, *P21↑, *cycE/CCNE↑, *cycA1/CCNA1↓, *CDK2↓,
1318- EMD,    Aloe-emodin Induces Apoptosis in Human Liver HL-7702 Cells through Fas Death Pathway and the Mitochondrial Pathway by Generating Reactive Oxygen Species
- in-vitro, Nor, HL7702
*TumCCA↑, *ROS↑, *MMP↓, *Fas↑, *P53↑, *P21↓, *Bax:Bcl2↑, *cl‑Casp3↑, *cl‑Casp8↑, *cl‑Casp9↑, *cl‑PARP↑,
1326- EMD,    Emodin induces a reactive oxygen species-dependent and ATM-p53-Bax mediated cytotoxicity in lung cancer cells
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, P53↑, BAX↑, ATM↑,
1329- EMD,    Aloe-emodin induces cell death through S-phase arrest and caspase-dependent pathways in human tongue squamous cancer SCC-4 cells
- in-vitro, Tong, SCC4
TumCCA↑, eff↓, P53↑, P21↑, p27↑, cycA1/CCNA1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, TS↓, CDC25↓, AIF↑, proCasp9↓, Cyt‑c↑, MMP↓, Bax:Bcl2↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑,
5055- Ex,    Why exercise has a crucial role in cancer prevention, risk reduction and improved outcomes
- Review, Var, NA
OS↑, IGF-1↓, IGFBP3↑, BRCA1↑, BRCA2↑, RAS↓, P53↑, HSPs↑, Leptin↓, Irisin↓, Resistin↓, NK cell↑, CRP↓, IL6↓, TNF-α↓, PGE1↓, COX2↓, *GSH↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *monoA↑, *EndoR↑, *testos↑, ROS↑, QoL↑, BMD↑, BowelM↑,
1654- FA,    Molecular mechanism of ferulic acid and its derivatives in tumor progression
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, Inflam↓, RadioS↑, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, TumCMig↑, TumCI↓, angioG↓, ChemoSen↑, ChemoSideEff↓, P53↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, TumW↓, miR-34a↑, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, BAX↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, cMyc↓, Bax:Bcl2↑, SOD↓, GSH↓, LDH↓, ERK↑, eff↑, JAK2↓, STAT6↓, NF-kB↓, PYCR1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, Ki-67↓, VEGF↓, FGFR1↓, EMT↓, CAIX↓, LC3II↑, p62↑, PKM2↓, Glycolysis↓, *BioAv↓,
1655- FA,    Ferulic acid inhibiting colon cancer cells at different Duke’s stages
- in-vitro, Colon, SW480 - in-vitro, Colon, Caco-2 - in-vitro, Colon, HCT116
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ATM↑, Chk2↑, ATR↑, CHK1↑, CK2↓, cycA1/CCNA1↑, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, P53↑, P21↑,
1656- FA,    Ferulic Acid: A Natural Phenol That Inhibits Neoplastic Events through Modulation of Oncogenic Signaling
- Review, Var, NA
tyrosinase↓, CK2↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, FGF↓, FGFR1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, VEGF↓, FGFR1↓, FGFR2↓, PDGF↓, ALAT↓, AST↓, TumCCA↑, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, BAX↓, Bcl-2↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, P53↑, PARP↑, PUMA↑, NOXA↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, TIMP1↑, lipid-P↑, mtDam↑, EMT↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↓, p‑STAT3↓, COX2↓, CDC25↓, RadioS↑, ROS↑, DNAdam↑, γH2AX↑, PTEN↑, LC3II↓, Beclin-1↓, SOD↓, Catalase↓, GPx↓, Fas↑, *BioAv↓, cMyc↓, Beclin-1↑, LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↓,
2496- Fenb,    Impairment of the Ubiquitin-Proteasome Pathway by Methyl N-(6-Phenylsulfanyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)carbamate Leads to a Potent Cytotoxic Effect in Tumor Cells
- in-vitro, NSCLC, A549 - in-vitro, NSCLC, H460
TumCG↓, selectivity↑, P53↑, IKKα↑, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑, ATF3↑, IRE1↑, NOXA↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, selectivity↑, eff↝,
2495- Fenb,    Benzimidazoles Downregulate Mdm2 and MdmX and Activate p53 in MdmX Overexpressing Tumor Cells
- in-vitro, Melanoma, A375
P53↑, P21↑, TumCCA↑, MDM2↓, MDMX↓, eff↑,
2852- FIS,    A comprehensive view on the fisetin impact on colorectal cancer in animal models: Focusing on cellular and molecular mechanisms
- Review, CRC, NA
Risk↓, P53↑, MDM2↓, COX2↓, Wnt↓, NF-kB↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, p‑RB1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, P21↑, NRF2↓, ROS↑, Casp8↑, Fas↑, TRAIL↑, DR5↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, selectivity↑, P450↝, GSTs↝, RadioS↑, Inflam↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, EGFR↓, TumCCA↑, ChemoSen↑,
2855- FIS,    Fisetin Induces Apoptosis Through p53-Mediated Up-Regulation of DR5 Expression in Human Renal Carcinoma Caki Cells
- in-vitro, RCC, Caki-1
TumCCA↑, cl‑PARP↑, Apoptosis↑, Casp↑, P53↑, DR5↑, CHOP↑, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, ATF4↑, XBP-1↑, eff∅,
2859- FIS,    The Natural Flavonoid Fisetin Inhibits Cellular Proliferation of Hepatic, Colorectal, and Pancreatic Cancer Cells through Modulation of Multiple Signaling Pathways
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - NA, Colon, Caco-2
TumCG↓, other↝, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, PGE2↓, GSTs↓, Wnt↓, EGFR↓, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, P53↑, P21↑, P450↓,
2845- FIS,    Fisetin: A bioactive phytochemical with potential for cancer prevention and pharmacotherapy
- Review, Var, NA
PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, p38↓, *antiOx↑, *neuroP↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓, Mcl-1↓, BAX↑, BIM↑, BAD↑, AMPK↑, ACC↑, DNAdam↑, MMP↓, eff↑, ROS↑, cl‑PARP↑, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, P53↑, p65↓, Myc↓, HSP70/HSPA5↓, HSP27↓, COX2↓, Wnt↓, EGFR↓, NF-kB↓, TumCCA↑, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, P21↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TumMeta↓, MMP1↓, MMP3↓, MMP7↓, MET↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Snail↓, Fibronectin↓, E-cadherin↑, uPA↓, ChemoSen↑, EMT↓, Twist↓, Zeb1↓, cFos↓, cJun↓, EGF↓, angioG↓, VEGF↓, eNOS↓, *NRF2↑, HO-1↑, NRF2↓, GSTs↓, ATF4↓,
2825- FIS,    Exploring the molecular targets of dietary flavonoid fisetin in cancer
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↓, *ERK↑, *p‑cMyc↑, *NRF2↑, *GSH↑, *HO-1↑, mTOR↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, P21↑, p27↑, JNK↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, uPA↓, NF-kB↓, cFos↓, cJun↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, N-cadherin↓, EMT↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, P53↑, COX2↓, PGE2↓, HSP70/HSPA5↓, HSP27↓, DNAdam↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, ROS↑, AMPK↑, NO↑, Ca+2↑, mTORC1↓, p70S6↓, ROS↓, ER Stress↑, IRE1↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑, Half-Life↝,
2828- FIS,    Fisetin, a Potent Anticancer Flavonol Exhibiting Cytotoxic Activity against Neoplastic Malignant Cells and Cancerous Conditions: A Scoping, Comprehensive Review
- Review, Var, NA
*neuroP↑, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, RenoP↑, COX2↓, Wnt↓, EGFR↓, NF-kB↓, Casp3↑, Ca+2↑, Casp8↑, TumCCA↑, CDK1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, MAPK↓, *P53↓, *P21↓, *p16↓, mTORC1↓, mTORC2↓, P53↑, P21↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, PCNA↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, Cyt‑c↑, MMP↓, cl‑Casp9↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, cl‑PARP↑, uPA↓, DR4↑, DR5↑, ROS↓, AIF↑, CDC25↓, Dose↑, CHOP↑, ROS↑, cMyc↓, cardioP↑,
2829- FIS,    Fisetin: An anticancer perspective
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCCA↑, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, cl‑PARP↑, PKCδ↓, ROS↓, ERK↓, NF-kB↓, survivin↓, ROS↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, MAPK↓, p38↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, EMT↓, PTEN↑, HO-1↑, NRF2↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, MMP↓, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, TRAILR↑, Cyt‑c↑, XIAP↓, P53↑, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDC25↓, CDC2↓, VEGF↓, DNAdam↑, TET1↓, CHOP↑, CD44↓, CD133↓, uPA↓, CSCs↓,
2830- FIS,    Biological effects and mechanisms of fisetin in cancer: a promising anti-cancer agent
- Review, Var, NA
TumCG↓, angioG↓, *ROS↓, TumCMig↓, VEGF↓, MAPK↑, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, NRF2↑, HO-1↑, ROS↓, Inflam↓, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, TumCP↓, ChemoSen↑, PTEN↑, P53↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, COX2↓, Wnt↓, EGFR↓, Mcl-1↓, survivin↓, IAP1↓, IAP2↓, PGE2↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, DR5↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, FAK↓, uPA↓, EMT↓, ERK↓, JNK↑, p38↑, PKCδ↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↑, BioAv↑,
2842- FIS,    Fisetin inhibits cellular proliferation and induces mitochondria-dependent apoptosis in human gastric cancer cells
- in-vitro, GC, AGS
TumCCA↑, CDK2↓, P53↑, selectivity↑, MMP↓, DNAdam↑, cl‑PARP↑, mt-ROS↑, eff↓, survivin↓,
2843- FIS,    Fisetin and Quercetin: Promising Flavonoids with Chemopreventive Potential
- Review, Var, NA
NRF2↑, Keap1↓, ChemoSen↑, BioAv↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, tumCV↓, Mcl-1↓, cl‑PARP↑, IGF-1↓, Akt↓, CDK6↓, TumCCA↑, P53?, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, MMP1↓, MMP7↓, MMP3↓, VEGF↓, PI3K↓, mTOR↓, COX2↓, Wnt↓, EGFR↓, NF-kB↓, ERK↓, ROS↑, angioG↓, TNF-α↓, PGE2↓, iNOS↓, NO↓, IL6↓, HSP70/HSPA5↝, HSP27↝,
2832- FIS,    Fisetin's Promising Antitumor Effects: Uncovering Mechanisms and Targeting for Future Therapies
- Review, Var, NA
MMP↓, mtDam↑, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bak↑, BIM↑, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, P53↑, ROS↑, AMPK↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, BID↑, AIF↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, MAPK↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TumCCA↑, P21↑, p27↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, TumMeta↓, uPA↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, EMT↓, Twist↓, DNAdam↑, ROS↓, COX2↓, PGE2↓, HSF1↓, cFos↓, cJun↓, AP-1↓, Mcl-1↓, NF-kB↓, IRE1↑, ER Stress↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TCF-4↓, MMP7↓, RadioS↑, TOP1↓, TOP2↓,
1300- GA,  PacT,  carbop,    Gallic acid potentiates the apoptotic effect of paclitaxel and carboplatin via overexpression of Bax and P53 on the MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓,
997- GA,    The Inhibitory Mechanisms of Tumor PD-L1 Expression by Natural Bioactive Gallic Acid in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Cells
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Lung, H292 - in-vitro, Nor, HUVECs
PD-L1↓, p‑EGFR↓, p‑PI3K↓, p‑Akt↓, P53↑, miR-34a↑, *toxicity↓,
5152- GamB,    Gambogic Acid as a Candidate for Cancer Therapy: A Review
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, TumCCA↑, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, eff↑, NF-kB↓, P53↑, P21↑, MDM2↓, HSP90↓, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, ROS↑, SIRT1↓, TrxR1↓, Fas↓, FasL↑, FADD↑, APAF1↑, DNAdam↑, NF-kB↓, STAT3↓, MAPK↓, cFos↓, EGFR↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, AMPK↑, TumCCA↑, ChemoSen↑, P-gp↓, survivin↓,
5148- GamB,    Gambogic acid: A shining natural compound to nanomedicine for cancer therapeutics
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, angioG↓, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, VEGF↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, Telomerase↓, TrxR↓, ERK↓, HSP90↓, ROS↑, SIRT1↑, survivin↓, cFLIP↓, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, BAD↓, BID↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, STAT3↓, hTERT/TERT↓, NF-kB↓, Myc↓, Hif1a↓, FOXD3↑, BioAv↓, BioAv↑, P53↑, eff↓, OCR↓, MMP↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, BBB↑, TumCG↓, TumMeta↓, BioAv↑,
1959- GamB,    Gambogic acid induces GSDME dependent pyroptotic signaling pathway via ROS/P53/Mitochondria/Caspase-3 in ovarian cancer cells
- in-vitro, Ovarian, NA - in-vivo, NA, NA
AntiCan↑, Pyro↑, tumCV?, CellMemb↓, cl‑Casp3↑, GSDME-N↑, ROS?, p‑P53↑, eff↓, MMP↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, mtDam↑, Cyt‑c↑, TumCG↓, CD4+↑, CD8+↑,
804- GAR,    Garcinol inhibits the proliferation of endometrial cancer cells by inducing cell cycle arrest
- in-vitro, EC, HEC1B - in-vitro, EC, ISH
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, P53↑, P21↑, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, p‑cJun↑,
4510- GLA,    Gamma-linolenic acid therapy of human glioma-a review of in vitro, in vivo, and clinical studies
- Review, NA, NA
Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑, eff↓, ROS↑, lipid-P↑, P53↑, radioP↑, chemoP↑,
401- GoldNP,  MF,    In vitro evaluation of electroporated gold nanoparticles and extremely-low frequency electromagnetic field anticancer activity against Hep-2 laryngeal cancer cells
- in-vitro, Laryn, HEp2
Casp3↑, P53↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓,
854- Gra,  AgNPs,    Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Annona muricata Extract as an Inducer of Apoptosis in Cancer Cells and Inhibitor for NLRP3 Inflammasome via Enhanced Autophagy
- vitro+vivo, AML, THP1 - in-vitro, AML, AMJ13 - vitro+vivo, lymphoma, HBL
TumCP↓, TumAuto↑, IL1↓, NLRP3↓, Apoptosis↑, mtDam↑, P53↑, LDH↓,
1234- Gra,    Graviola attenuates DMBA-induced breast cancer possibly through augmenting apoptosis and antioxidant pathway and downregulating estrogen receptors
- in-vivo, BC, NA
Apoptosis↑, BAX↑, P53↑, Casp3↑, ER-α36↓, lipid-P↓,
2519- H2,    Hydrogen: an advanced and safest gas option for cancer treatment
- Review, Var, NA
antiOx↑, neuroP↓, BBB↑, toxicity∅, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↓, ROS↑, Hif1a↓, NF-kB↓, P53?, OS↑, chemoP↑,
1638- HCAs,    Anticancer potential of hydroxycinnamic acids: mechanisms, bioavailability, and therapeutic applications
- Review, Nor, NA
*BioAv↓, Inflam↓, COX2↓, TumCCA↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, selectivity↑, ROS↑, DNAdam↑, antiOx↑, SOD↑, Catalase↑, GPx↑, GSH↑, NRF2↑, NF-kB↓, Cyc↓, CDK1↑, P21↑, p27↑, P53↑, VEGF↓, MAPK↓,
2865- HNK,    Liposomal Honokiol induces ROS-mediated apoptosis via regulation of ERK/p38-MAPK signaling and autophagic inhibition in human medulloblastoma
- in-vitro, MB, DAOY - vitro+vivo, NA, NA
BioAv↓, BioAv↓, TumCP↓, selectivity↑, P53↑, P21↑, CDK4↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, mtDam↑, ROS↑, eff↓, Casp3↑, BAX↑, LC3II↑, Beclin-1↑, ATG7↑, p62↑, eff↑, ChemoSen↑, *toxicity↓,
2864- HNK,    Honokiol: A Review of Its Anticancer Potential and Mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, CDK2↓, EMT↓, MMPs↓, AMPK↑, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, TumMeta↓, VEGFR2↓, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *BBB↑, *neuroP↑, *ROS↓, Dose↝, selectivity↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, NOTCH1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↓, P21?, DR5↑, cl‑PARP↑, P53↑, Mcl-1↑, p65↓, NF-kB↓, ROS↑, JNK↑, NRF2↑, cJun↑, EF-1α↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, mTORC1↓, CSCs↓, OCT4↓, Nanog↓, SOX4↓, STAT3↓, CDK4↓, p‑RB1↓, PGE2↓, COX2↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↑, IKKα↓, HDAC↓, HATs↑, H3↑, H4↑, LC3II↑, c-Raf↓, SIRT3↑, Hif1a↓, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, cl‑CHOP↑, MMP↓, PCNA↓, Zeb1↓, NOTCH3↓, CD133↓, Nestin↓, ATG5↑, ATG7↑, survivin↓, ChemoSen↑, SOX2↓, OS↑, P-gp↓, Half-Life↓, Half-Life↝, eff↑, BioAv↓,
4644- HT,    The Hydroxytyrosol Induces the Death for Apoptosis of Human Melanoma Cells
- in-vitro, Melanoma, NA
tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, γH2AX↑, Akt↓, ROS↑, DNAdam↑,
1918- JG,    ROS -mediated p53 activation by juglone enhances apoptosis and autophagy in vivo and in vitro
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCG↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, AMPK↑, mTOR↑, P53↑, H2O2↑, ROS↑, toxicity↝, p62↓, DR5↑, Casp8↑, PARP↑, cl‑Casp3↑,
5117- JG,    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31283929/
- vitro+vivo, Liver, NA
TumCG↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, AMPK↑, mTOR↑, P53↑, H2O2↑, ROS↑,
2906- LT,    Luteolin, a flavonoid with potentials for cancer prevention and therapy
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, antiOx⇅, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, XIAP↓, P53↑, *ROS↓, *GSTA1↑, *GSR↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *other↓, ROS↑, Dose↝, chemoP↑, NF-kB↓, JNK↑, p27↑, P21↑, DR5↑, Casp↑, Fas↑, BAX↑, MAPK↓, CDK2↓, IGF-1↓, PDGF↓, EGFR↓, PKCδ↓, TOP1↓, TOP2↓, Bcl-xL↓, FASN↓, VEGF↓, VEGFR2↓, MMP9↓, Hif1a↓, FAK↓, MMP1↓, Twist↓, ERK↓, P450↓, CYP1A1↓, CYP1A2↓, TumCCA↑,
2914- LT,    Therapeutic Potential of Luteolin on Cancer
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *IronCh↑, *toxicity↓, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↑, DNAdam↑, TumCP↓, DR5↑, P53↑, JNK↑, BAX↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, survivin↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDC2↓, P21↑, angioG↓, MMP2↓, AEG1↓, VEGF↓, VEGFR2↓, MMP9↓, CXCR4↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, ERK↓, TumAuto↑, LC3B-II↑, EMT↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Wnt↓, ROS↑, NICD↓, p‑GSK‐3β↓, iNOS↓, COX2↓, NRF2↑, Ca+2↑, ChemoSen↑, ChemoSen↓, IFN-γ↓, RadioS↑, MDM2↓, NOTCH1↓, AR↓, TIMP1↑, TIMP2↑, ER Stress↑, CDK2↓, Telomerase↓, p‑NF-kB↑, p‑cMyc↑, hTERT/TERT↓, RAS↓, YAP/TEAD↓, TAZ↓, NF-kB↓, NRF2↓, HO-1↓, MDR1↓,
2915- LT,    Luteolin promotes apoptotic cell death via upregulation of Nrf2 expression by DNA demethylase and the interaction of Nrf2 with p53 in human colon cancer cells
- in-vitro, Colon, HT29 - in-vitro, CRC, SNU-407 - in-vitro, Nor, FHC
DNMTs↓, TET1↑, NRF2↑, HDAC↓, tumCV↓, BAX↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓, ROS↓, GSS↑, Catalase↑, HO-1↑, DNMT1↓, DNMT3A↓, TET1↑, TET3↑, TET2↓, P53↑, P21↑,
2916- LT,    Antioxidative and Anticancer Potential of Luteolin: A Comprehensive Approach Against Wide Range of Human Malignancies
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
proCasp9↓, CDC2↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, cycA1/CCNA1↑, CDK2↓, APAF1↑, TumCCA↑, P53↑, BAX↑, VEGF↓, Bcl-2↓, Apoptosis↑, p‑Akt↓, p‑EGFR↓, p‑ERK↓, p‑STAT3↓, cardioP↑, Catalase↓, SOD↓, *BioAv↓, *antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *NO↓, *GSTs↑, *GSR↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *lipid-P↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, CDK2↓, BNIP3↑, hTERT/TERT↓, DR5↑, Beclin-1↑, TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, IL1↓, IL6↓, EMT↓, FAK↓, E-cadherin↑, MDM2↓, NOTCH↓, MAPK↑, Vim↓, N-cadherin↓, Snail↓, MMP2↓, Twist↓, MMP9↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, *AChE↓, *MMP↑, *Aβ↓, *neuroP↑, Trx1↑, ROS↓, *NRF2↑, NRF2↓, *BBB↑, ChemoSen↑, GutMicro↑,
3275- Lyco,    Multifaceted Effects of Lycopene: A Boulevard to the Multitarget-Based Treatment for Cancer
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, P21↑, P53↑, GSK‐3β↓, p27↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, ROS↓, MMPs↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, NF-kB↓, *iNOS↓, *COX2↓, lipid-P↓, GSH↑, NRF2↑,
3277- Lyco,    Recent trends and advances in the epidemiology, synergism, and delivery system of lycopene as an anti-cancer agent
- Review, Var, NA
antiOx↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumMeta↑, ChemoSen↑, BioAv↓, Dose↝, BioAv↓, BioAv↑, SOD↑, Catalase↑, GPx↑, IL2↑, IL4↑, IL1↑, TNF-α↑, GSH↑, GPx↑, GSTA1↑, GSR↑, PPARγ↑, Casp3↑, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, Bcl-2↑, BAX↓, P53↓, CHK1↓, Chk2↓, γH2AX↓, DNAdam↓, ROS↓, P21↑, PCNA↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, PGE2↓, ERK↓, cMyc↓, cycE/CCNE↓, JAK1↓, STAT3↓, SIRT1↑, cl‑PARP↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, TNF-α↓, IL6↓, p65↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, Wnt↓,
1715- Lyco,    Pro-oxidant Actions of Carotenoids in Triggering Apoptosis of Cancer Cells: A Review of Emerging Evidence
- Review, Var, NA
antiOx↑, ROS↑, ChemoSen↑, selectivity↑, eff↓, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp9↑, P53↑, BAX↑, DNAdam↑, mtDam↑, eff↑,
4778- Lyco,    Lycopene exerts cytotoxic effects by mitochondrial reactive oxygen species–induced apoptosis in glioblastoma multiforme
- in-vitro, GBM, GBM8401
BBB↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↑, P53↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, TumCCA↓, mt-ROS↑, TumCG↓,
4780- Lyco,    Potential inhibitory effect of lycopene on prostate cancer
- Review, Pca, NA
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, *neuroP↑, *NF-kB↓, *JNK↓, *NRF2↑, *BDNF↑, *Ca+2↝, *antiOx↑, *AntiCan↑, *Inflam↓, *IL1↓, *IL6↓, *IL8↓, *TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, DNAdam↓, PSA↓, P53↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, NRF2↓, Akt2↓, PPARγ↓,
4791- Lyco,    Investigating into anti-cancer potential of lycopene: Molecular targets
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCI↓, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, *Risk↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CycD3↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, Bcl-2↓, P21↑, p27↑, P53↑, BAX↑, selectivity↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Wnt↓, eff↑, PPARγ↑, LDL↓, Akt↓, PI3K↓, mTOR↓, PDGF↓, NF-kB↓, eff↑,
4797- Lyco,    A mechanistic updated overview on lycopene as potential anticancer agent
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, antiOx↓, Apoptosis↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Risk↓, ROS↓, SOD↑, Catalase↑, GSTs↑, ARE↑, NRF2↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↑, CDK2↑, p27↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, P53↑, ChemoSen↑,
4795- Lyco,    Updates on the Anticancer Profile of Lycopene and its Probable Mechanism against Breast and Gynecological Cancer
- Review, BC, NA
TumCG↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↝, BAX↝, cycD1/CCND1↓, ERK↓, Akt↓, STAT3↓, NRF2↝, NF-kB↓, ITGB1↓, ITGA5↓, FAK↓, MMP9↓, EMT↓,
4518- MAG,  Cisplatin,    Evaluating the Magnolol Anticancer Potential in MKN-45 Gastric Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, GC, MKN45
ChemoSen↑, tumCV↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, P21↑, P53↑, MMP9↓,
4514- MAG,    Magnolol and its semi-synthetic derivatives: a comprehensive review of anti-cancer mechanisms, pharmacokinetics, and future therapeutic potential
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, NF-kB↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, BioAv↓, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *AntiAg↑, ChemoSen↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, p27↑, P21↑, P53↑, PTEN↓, XIAP↓, Mcl-1↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, MMP9↑,
4531- MAG,    Magnolol-induced apoptosis in HCT-116 colon cancer cells is associated with the AMP-activated protein kinase signaling pathway
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
Apoptosis↑, DNAdam↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, p‑AMPK↑, Bcl-2↓, P53↑, BAX↑, Cyt‑c↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓,
1782- MEL,    Melatonin in Cancer Treatment: Current Knowledge and Future Opportunities
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumCG↑, TumMeta↑, ChemoSideEff↓, radioP↑, ChemoSen↑, *ROS↓, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *GPx↑, *Catalase↑, Dose∅, VEGF↓, eff↑, Hif1a↓, GLUT1↑, GLUT3↑, CAIX↑, P21↑, p27↑, PTEN↑, Warburg↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDK4↓, MAPK↑, IGF-1R↓, STAT3↓, MMP9↓, MMP2↓, MMP13↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, RANKL↓, JNK↑, Bcl-2↓, P53↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, DNArepair↑, COX2↓, IL6↓, IL8↓, NO↓, T-Cell↑, NK cell↑, Treg lymp↓, FOXP3↓, CD4+↑, TNF-α↑, Th1 response↑, BioAv↝, RadioS↑, OS↑,
1066- MET,    Metformin increases PDH and suppresses HIF-1α under hypoxic conditions and induces cell death in oral squamous cell carcinoma
- in-vitro, SCC, NA
PDH↑, Hif1a↓, TumCMig↓, Casp3↑, P53∅,
994- MET,    Tumor metabolism destruction via metformin-based glycolysis inhibition and glucose oxidase-mediated glucose deprivation for enhanced cancer therapy
- in-vitro, Var, NA
Glycolysis↓, HK2↓, ATP↓, AMPK↑, P53↑, Warburg↓, Apoptosis↑,
2241- MF,    Pulsed electromagnetic therapy in cancer treatment: Progress and outlook
- Review, Var, NA
other↝, p‑ERK↝, P53↝, Cyt‑c↝, OXPHOS↑, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑,
3464- MF,    Progressive Study on the Non-thermal Effects of Magnetic Field Therapy in Oncology
- Review, Var, NA
AntiTum↑, TumCG↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, Diff↑, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, EPR↑, ChemoSen↑, ROS↑, DNAdam↑, P53↑, Akt↓, MAPK↑, Casp9↑, VEGFR2↓, P-gp↓,
222- MFrot,  MF,    LF-MF inhibits iron metabolism and suppresses lung cancer through activation of P53-miR-34a-E2F1/E2F3 pathway
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
TumCG↓, OS↑, miR-34a↑, E2Fs↓, P53↑, TfR1/CD71↓, Ferritin↓,
200- MFrot,  MF,    Moderate intensity low frequency rotating magnetic field inhibits breast cancer growth in mice
- in-vivo, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vivo, BC, MCF-7
ALAT↓, TumVol↓, TumCCA↑, TumCG↓, TumMeta↓, Imm↑, P53↑, ALAT↓, AST↓,
198- MFrot,  MF,    Biological effects of rotating magnetic field: A review from 1969 to 2021
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, breath↑, Pain↓, Appetite↑, Strength↑, BowelM↑, TumMeta↓, TumCCA↑, ETC↓, MMP↓, TumCD↑, selectivity↑, ROS↑, Casp3↑, TumCG↓, TumCCA↑, ChrMod↑, TumMeta↓, Imm↑, DCells↑, Akt↓, OS⇅, toxicity↓, QoL↑, hepatoP↑, Pain↓, Weight↑, Strength↑, Sleep↑, IL6↓, CD4+↑, CD8+↑, Ca+2↑, radioP↑, chemoP↑, *BMD↑, *AntiAge↑, *AMPK↑, *P21↓, *P53↓, *mTOR↓, *OS↑, *β-Endo↑, *5HT↓,
3807- mushLions,    Searching for a Longevity Food, We Bump into Hericium erinaceus Primordium Rich in Ergothioneine: The “Longevity Vitamin” Improves Locomotor Performances during Aging
*AntiAge↑, *other↑, *NOS2↓, *COX2↓, *P53↑, *neuroP↑,
1807- NarG,    A Systematic Review of the Preventive and Therapeutic Effects of Naringin Against Human Malignancies
- Review, NA, NA
AntiTum↑, TumCP↓, tumCV↓, TumCCA↑, Mcl-1↓, RAS↓, e-Raf↓, VEGF↓, AntiAg↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TIMP2↑, TIMP1↑, p38↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↑, Casp↑, P53↑, BAX↑, COX2↓, GLO-I↓, CYP1A1↑, lipid-P↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, VCAM-1↓, P-gp↓, survivin↓, Bcl-2↓, ROS↑, ROS↑, MAPK↑, STAT3↓, chemoP↑,
5254- NCL,    The magic bullet: Niclosamide
- Review, Var, NA
Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, RAS↓, STAT3↓, NOTCH↓, E2Fs↓, mTOR↓, eff↑, PD-1↓, PD-L1↓, BioAv↝, toxicity↓, BioAv↑, ETC↑, NADH:NAD↓, TCA↑, Warburg↓, Diff↑, AMPK↑, P53↑, PP2A↑, HIF-1↓, KRAS↓, Myc↓, RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑, Dose↝, Dose↑,
946- Nimb,    Nimbolide retards T cell lymphoma progression by altering apoptosis, glucose metabolism, pH regulation, and ROS homeostasis
- in-vivo, NA, NA
Apoptosis↑, Bcl-2↓, P53↑, cl‑Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, ROS↑, SOD↓, Catalase↓, Glycolysis↓, GLUT3↓, LDHA↓, MCT1↓, NHE1↓, ATPase↓, CAIX↓,
4643- OLE,  HT,    Use of Oleuropein and Hydroxytyrosol for Cancer Prevention and Treatment: Considerations about How Bioavailability and Metabolism Impact Their Adoption in Clinical Routine
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, UPR↑, CHOP↑, ROS↑, Bcl-2↓, NOX4↑, Hif1a↓, MMP2↓, MMP↓, VEGF↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, p65↓, SIRT3↓, mTOR↓, Catalase↓, SOD2↓, FASN↓, STAT3↓, HDAC2↓, HDAC3↓, BAD↑, BAX↑, Bak↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, PARP↑, P53↑, P21↑, p27↑, Half-Life↝, BioAv↓, BioAv↓, selectivity↑, RadioS↑, *ROS↓, *GSH↑, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *NRF2↑, *chemoP↑, *Inflam↓, PPARγ↑,
4626- OLE,    A Comprehensive Review on the Anti-Cancer Effects of Oleuropein
- Review, Var, NA
Risk↓, Dose↑, TumCP↓, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, Akt↓, P53↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, HIF-1↓, ROS↑, HO-1↑, chemoP↑, TumCCA↑, FASN↓,
1812- Oxy,    Hyperbaric oxygen suppressed tumor progression through the improvement of tumor hypoxia and induction of tumor apoptosis in A549-cell-transferred lung cancer
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vivo, Lung, NA - in-vitro, NA, BEAS-2B
TumCG↓, CD31↑, P53↓, Dose∅, other↑, Apoptosis↑, Hif1a↑, selectivity↑,
2063- PB,  Rad,    Phenylbutyrate sensitizes human glioblastoma cells lacking wild-type p53 function to ionizing radiation
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - NA, NA, U251
RadioS↑, eff↝, P53↝,
1673- PBG,    An Insight into Anticancer Effect of Propolis and Its Constituents: A Review of Molecular Mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, MALAT1↓, P53↑, RadioS↑, OS↑, ROS↑, NF-kB↓, p65↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, MMP9↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↓, VEGF↓, EMT↓,
1675- PBG,    Portuguese Propolis Antitumoral Activity in Melanoma Involves ROS Production and Induction of Apoptosis
- in-vitro, Melanoma, A375 - in-vitro, Melanoma, WM983B
tumCV↓, ROS↑, antiOx↑, Apoptosis↑, BAX↑, P53↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑,
1676- PBG,    Use of Stingless Bee Propolis and Geopropolis against Cancer—A Literature Review of Preclinical Studies
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, MMP↓, Bcl-2↓, eff↑, tumCV↓, TumCCA↑, angioG↓, PAK1↓, HDAC1↓, HDAC2↓, P53↑, PCNA↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, P21?, BAX↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, ChemoSen↑,
1679- PBG,    Constituents of Propolis: Chrysin, Caffeic Acid, p-Coumaric Acid, and Ferulic Acid Induce PRODH/POX-Dependent Apoptosis in Human Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cell (CAL-27)
- in-vitro, SCC, CAL27
tumCV↓, P53↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, GSH↓, proline↓,
1682- PBG,    Honey, Propolis, and Royal Jelly: A Comprehensive Review of Their Biological Actions and Health Benefits
- Review, Var, NA
i-LDH↓, Akt↓, MAPK↓, NF-kB↓, IL1β↓, IL6↓, TNF-α↓, iNOS↓, COX2↓, ROS↓, Bcl-2↓, PARP↓, P53↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, TumCCA↑, Cyt‑c↑, MMP↓, eff↑,
1661- PBG,    Propolis: a natural compound with potential as an adjuvant in cancer therapy - a review of signaling pathways
- Review, Var, NA
JNK↓, ERK↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, FAK↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, P21↑, p27↑, TRAIL↑, BAX↑, P53↑, ERK↓, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, Glycolysis↓, HK2↓, PKM2↓, LDHA↓, PFK↓,
1663- PBG,    Propolis and Their Active Constituents for Chronic Diseases
- Review, Var, NA
NF-kB↓, Casp↓, Fas↓, DNAdam↑, Casp3↑, P53↝, MMP↝, ROS↑, mtDam↑, Dose?, angioG↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, BAX↑, selectivity↑, MMP↓, LDH↓, IL6↓, IL1β↓, TNF-α↓,
1668- PBG,    Propolis: A Detailed Insight of Its Anticancer Molecular Mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
antiOx↑, Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, eff↝, MMPs↓, TNF-α↓, iNOS↓, COX2↓, IL1β↑, *BioAv↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, Bcl-2↓, eff↑, selectivity↑, P53↑, ROS↑, Casp↑, eff↑, ERK↓, Dose∅, TRAIL↑, NF-kB↑, ROS↑, Dose↑, MMP↓, DNAdam↑, TumAuto↑, LC3II↑, p62↓, EGF↓, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, TLR4↓, GSK‐3β↓, NF-kB↓, Telomerase↓, ChemoSen↑, ChemoSideEff↓,
4945- PEITC,    Phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC) promotes G2/M phase arrest via p53 expression and induces apoptosis through caspase- and mitochondria-dependent signaling pathways in human prostate cancer DU 145 cells
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145
AntiCan↑, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, tumCV↓, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↑, P53↑, CDC25↓, Casp9↑, Casp8↑, mtDam↑, Cyt‑c↑,
4947- PEITC,    Phenethyl Isothiocyanate (PEITC) Inhibits the Growth of Human Oral Squamous Carcinoma HSC-3 Cells through G0/G1   Phase Arrest and Mitochondria-Mediated Apoptotic Cell Death
- in-vitro, Oral, HSC3
AntiCan↑, chemoPv↑, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, P53↑, P21↑, BAX↑, BID↑, Bcl-2↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, AIF↑, ROS↑, Ca+2↑,
4948- PEITC,    Sensory acceptable equivalent doses of β-phenylethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC) induce cell cycle arrest and retard the growth of p53 mutated oral cancer in vitro and in vivo
- vitro+vivo, Oral, CAL27 - vitro+vivo, Oral, FaDu - vitro+vivo, Oral, SCC4 - vitro+vivo, Oral, SCC9
TumCD↑, TumCG↓, OS↑, ROS↑, P53↑, P21↑, TumCCA↑, Ki-67↓,
4963- PEITC,    Sensory Acceptable Equivalent Doses of β - Phenylethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC) Induce Cell Cycle Arrest and Retard Growth of p53 Mutated Oral Cancer In Vitro and In Vivo
- vitro+vivo, Oral, CAL27 - vitro+vivo, Oral, FaDu - vitro+vivo, Oral, SCC4 - vitro+vivo, Oral, SCC9
Dose↝, selectivity↑, TumCG↓, OS↑, ROS↑, P53↑, P21↑, TumCCA↑, Ki-67↓,
4922- PEITC,    Phenethyl Isothiocyanate: A comprehensive review of anti-cancer mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
Risk↓, AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, ChemoSen↑, *BioAv↑, *other↝, *Dose↝, Dose↓, *BioAv↑, *Dose↝, *Half-Life↝, *toxicity↝, GSH↓, ROS↑, CYP1A1↑, CYP1A2↑, P450↓, CYP2E1↑, CYP3A4↓, CYP2A3/CYP2A6↓, *ROS↓, *GPx1↑, *SOD1↑, *SOD2↑, Akt↓, EGFR↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, P53↑, Telomerase↓, selectivity↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Apoptosis↑, DR4↑, Fas↑, XIAP↓, survivin↓, TumAuto↑, Hif1a↓, angioG↓, MMPs↓, ERK↓, NF-kB↓, EMT↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, Glycolysis↓, ATP↓, selectivity↑, *antiOx↑, Dose↝, other↝, OCR↓, GSH↓, ITGB1↓, ITGB6↓, ChemoSen↑,
4924- PEITC,    Nutri-PEITC Jelly Significantly Improves Progression-Free Survival and Quality of Life in Patients with Advanced Oral and Oropharyngeal Cancer: A Blinded Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial
- Trial, Oral, NA
QoL↑, P53↑, OS↑, Cyt‑c↝, other↝, ROS↑, selectivity↑, P21↑, TumCCA↑, Dose↝, BioAv↑, Weight↑, chemoP↑,
4919- PEITC,    Natural compound PEITC inhibits gain of function of p53 mutants in cancer cells by switching YAP-binding partners between p53 and p73
- in-vitro, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, P53↓,
4944- PEITC,    Phenethyl isothiocyanate induces DNA damage-associated G2/M arrest and subsequent apoptosis in oral cancer cells with varying p53 mutations
- in-vitro, Oral, NA
TumCG↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, NO↑, GSH↓, MMP↓, DNAdam↑, ATM↑, Chk2↑, P53↑, eff↓,
4940- PEITC,    Phenethyl Isothiocyanate (PEITC) Inhibits the Growth of Human Oral Squamous Carcinoma HSC-3 Cells through G 0/G 1 Phase Arrest and Mitochondria-Mediated Apoptotic Cell Death
- in-vitro, Oral, HSC3
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, BAX↑, BID↑, Bcl-2↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, AIF↑, tumCV↓, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, CDC25↓, CDK6↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK2↓, cycE/CCNE↓, P53↑, p27↑, P21↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, GRP78/BiP↑,
5217- PG,    Role of redox signaling regulation in propyl gallate-induced apoptosis of human leukemia cells
- in-vitro, AML, THP1 - in-vitro, AML, Jurkat - in-vitro, AML, HL-60
tumCV↓, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, P53↑, BAX↑, Fas↑, FasL↑, MAPK↑, NRF2↓, GSH↓,
3587- PI,    Piperine: A review of its biological effects
- Review, Park, NA - Review, AD, NA
*hepatoP↑, *Inflam↓, *neuroP↑, *antiOx↑, *angioG↑, *cardioP↑, *BioAv↑, *P450↓, *eff↑, *BioAv↑, E-cadherin↓, ER(estro)↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, VEGF↓, cMyc↓, BAX↑, P53↑, TumCG↓, OS↑, *cognitive↑, *GSK‐3β↓, *GSH↑, *Casp3↓, *Casp9↓, *Cyt‑c↓, *lipid-P↓, *motorD↑, *AChE↓, *memory↑, *cardioP↑, *ROS↓, *PPARγ↑, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *ALP↓, *AMPK↑, *5HT↑, *SIRT1↑, *eff↑,
3597- PI,    Chronic diseases, inflammation, and spices: how are they linked?
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, Var, NA
*NF-kB↓, *MAPK↓, *AP-1↓, *COX2↓, *NOS2↓, *IL1β↓, *TNF-α↓, *PGE2↓, *STAT3↓, *IL10↑, *IL4↓, *IL5↓, P53↑, MMP9↓, MMP2↓, cMyc↓, VEGF↓, STAT3↓, survivin↓, p65↓,
2945- PL,    Piperlongumine induces ROS mediated cell death and synergizes paclitaxel in human intestinal cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
ROS↑, SMAD4↑, ChemoSen↑, P53↑, P21↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, survivin↓, TumCMig↓,
2948- PL,    The promising potential of piperlongumine as an emerging therapeutics for cancer
- Review, Var, NA
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, angioG↓, EMT↓, TumMeta↓, *hepatoP↑, *lipid-P↓, *GSH↑, cardioP↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK2↓, CDK1↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, PCNA↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, Glycolysis↓, NF-kB↓, IKKα↓, JAK1↓, JAK2↓, STAT3↓, ERK↓, cFos↓, Slug↓, E-cadherin↑, TOP2↓, P53↑, P21↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp8↑, p‑HER2/EBBR2↓, HO-1↑, NRF2↑, BIM↑, p‑FOXO3↓, Sp1/3/4↓, cMyc↓, EGFR↓, survivin↓, cMET↓, NQO1↑, SOD2↑, TrxR↓, MDM2↓, p‑eIF2α↑, ATF4↑, CHOP↑, MDA↑, Ki-67↓, MMP9↓, Twist↓, SOX2↓, Nanog↓, OCT4↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Snail↓, TumW↓, TumCG↓, HK2↓, RB1↓, IL6↓, IL8↓, SOD1↑, RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑, toxicity↓, Sp1/3/4↓, GSH↓, SOD↑,
5161- PLB,    Plumbagin induces G2/M arrest, apoptosis, and autophagy via p38 MAPK- and PI3K/Akt/mTOR-mediated pathways in human tongue squamous cell carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, SCC, SCC25
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, BAX↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, GSK‐3β↓, MAPK↓, ROS↑, eff↓, CDC2↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, P21↑, p27↑, P53↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑,
4968- PSO,    Psoralidin: emerging biological activities of therapeutic benefits and its potential utility in cervical cancer
- in-vitro, Cerv, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *neuroP↑, *AntiDiabetic↑, *Bacteria↓, AntiTum↑, CSCs↓, ROS↑, TumAuto↑, Apoptosis↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, BioAv↓, *cardioP↑, *ROS↓, *LDH↓, TumCP↓, TRAIL⇅, TumCMig↓, EMT↓, NF-kB↓, P53↑, Casp3↑, NOTCH↓, CSCs↓, angioG↓, VEGF↓, Ki-67↓, CD31↓, TRAILR↑, MMP↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↑,
5157- PTL,    An orally bioavailable parthenolide analog selectively eradicates acute myelogenous leukemia stem and progenitor cells
- vitro+vivo, AML, NA
CSCs↓, selectivity↑, BioAv↓, BioAv↑, ROS↑, NF-kB↓, P53↑,
1995- PTL,    The protective effect of parthenolide in an in vitro model of Parkinson's disease through its regulation of nuclear factor-kappa B and oxidative stress
- in-vitro, Park, SH-SY5Y
*Apoptosis↓, *ROS↓, *BAX↓, *NF-kB↓, *P53↓, *p‑NF-kB↓,
1237- PTS,    Pterostilbene induces cell apoptosis and inhibits lipogenesis in SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells by activation of AMPK-induced inhibition of Akt/mTOR signaling cascade
- in-vitro, Ovarian, SKOV3
TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, MDA↑, ROS↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓, SREBP1↓, FASN↓, AMPK↓, p‑AMPK↑, p‑P53↑, p‑TSC2↑, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, p‑S6K↓, p‑4E-BP1↓,
3344- QC,    Quercetin induced ROS production triggers mitochondrial cell death of human embryonic stem cells
- in-vitro, Nor, hESC
mt-ROS↑, selectivity↑, P53↑, ROS⇅,
3354- QC,    Quercetin: Its Main Pharmacological Activity and Potential Application in Clinical Medicine
- Review, Var, NA
*ROS↓, *IronCh↓, *lipid-P↓, *GSH↑, *NRF2↑, TumCCA↑, ER Stress↑, P53↑, CDK2↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, PCNA↓, P21↑, p27↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, STAT3↓, cFLIP↓, cMyc↓, survivin↓, DR5↓, *Inflam↓, *IL6↓, *IL8↓, COX2↓, 5LO↓, *cardioP↑, *FASN↓, *AntiAg↑, *MDA↓,
3352- QC,    A review of quercetin: Antioxidant and anticancer properties
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *lipid-P↓, *TNF-α↓, *NF-kB↓, *COX2↓, *IronCh↑, P53↓, TumCCA↑, HSPs↓, P21↓, RAS↓, ER(estro)↑, OS?,
3346- QC,    Regulation of the Intracellular ROS Level Is Critical for the Antiproliferative Effect of Quercetin in the Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Line HepG2
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, Liver, HUH7
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, TumCP↓, ROS↓, antiOx↑, HO-1↑, CDK1↓,
3341- QC,    Antioxidant Activities of Quercetin and Its Complexes for Medicinal Application
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*antiOx↑, *BioAv↑, *GSH↑, *AChE↓, *BChE↓, *H2O2↓, *lipid-P↓, *SOD↑, *SOD2↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *neuroP↑, *HO-1↑, *cardioP↑, *MDA↓, *NF-kB↓, *IKKα↓, *ROS↓, *PI3K↑, *Akt↑, *hepatoP↑, P53↑, BAX↑, IGF-1R↓, Akt↓, AR↓, TumCP↓, GSH↑, SOD↑, Catalase↑, lipid-P↓, *TNF-α↓, *Ca+2↓,
3368- QC,    The potential anti-cancer effects of quercetin on blood, prostate and lung cancers: An update
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *AntiCan↑, Casp3↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, p‑ERK↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Hif1a↓, AntiAg↓, VEGFR2↓, EMT↓, EGFR↓, MMP2↓, MMP↓, TumMeta↓, MMPs↓, Akt↓, Snail↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↑, STAT3↓, TGF-β↓, ROS↓, P53↑, BAX↑, PKCδ↓, PI3K↓, COX2↓, cFLIP↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↓, IL6↓, IL10↓, Cyt‑c↑, TumCCA↑, DNMTs↓, HDAC↓, ac‑H3↑, ac‑H4↑, Diablo↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, PARP1↑, eff↑, PTEN↑, VEGF↓, NO↓, iNOS↓, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, uPA↓, CXCR4↓, CXCL12↓, CLDN2↓, CDK6↓, MMP9↓, TSP-1↑, Ki-67↓, PCNA↓, ROS↑, ER Stress↑,
3369- QC,    Pharmacological basis and new insights of quercetin action in respect to its anti-cancer effects
- Review, Pca, NA
FAK↓, TumCCA↑, p‑pRB↓, CDK2↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDK1↓, EMT↓, PI3K↓, MAPK↓, Wnt↓, ROS↑, miR-21↑, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, FasL↑, Bak↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↓, Casp9↑, P53↑, p38↑, MAPK↑, Cyt‑c↑, PARP↓, CHOP↑, ROS↓, LDH↑, GRP78/BiP↑, ERK↑, MDA↓, SOD↑, GSH↑, NRF2↑, VEGF↓, PDGF↓, EGF↓, FGF↓, TNF-α↓, TGF-β↓, VEGFR2↓, EGFR↓, FGFR1↓, mTOR↓, cMyc↓, MMPs↓, LC3B-II↑, Beclin-1↑, IL1β↓, CRP↓, IL10↓, COX2↓, IL6↓, TLR4↓, Shh↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, NOTCH↓, DR5↑, HSP70/HSPA5↓, CSCs↓, angioG↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, IGFBP3↑, uPA↓, uPAR↓, RAS↓, Raf↓, TSP-1↑,
4787- QC,    Quercetin: A Phytochemical with Pro-Apoptotic Effects in Colon Cancer Cells
- Review, CRC, NA
Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, MMP↓, P53↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓, NF-kB↓, IL6↓, IL1β↓, *antiOx↑, *lipid-P↓, *ROS↓, MAPK↓, JAK↓, STAT↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, chemoP↑, ROS⇅, DNAdam↑, ChemoSen↝,
66- QC,    Emerging impact of quercetin in the treatment of prostate cancer
- Review, Pca, NA
CycB/CCNB1↓, CDK1↓, EMT↓, PI3K↓, MAPK↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, PSA↓, VEGF↓, PARP↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, DR5↑, ROS⇅, Shh↓, P53↑, P21↑, EGFR↓, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, miR-21↓, TumCP↓, selectivity↑, PDGF↓, EGF↓, TNF-α↓, VEGFR2↓, mTOR↓, cMyc↓, MMPs↓, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑,
44- QC,    Preclinical Colorectal Cancer Chemopreventive Efficacy and p53-Modulating Activity of 3′,4′,5′-Trimethoxyflavonol, a Quercetin Analog
- in-vivo, CRC, HCT116
P53↑, chemoPv↑, TumVol↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑,
36- QC,    Quercetin induces G2 phase arrest and apoptosis with the activation of p53 in an E6 expression-independent manner in HPV-positive human cervical cancer-derived cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa - in-vitro, Cerv, SiHa
P53↑, P21↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑,
100- QC,    Inhibition of Prostate Cancer Cell Colony Formation by the Flavonoid Quercetin Correlates with Modulation of Specific Regulatory Genes
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP
cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4/6↓, E2Fs↓, PCNA↓, cDC2↓, PTEN↑, MSH2↑, P21↑, EP300↑, BRCA1↑, NF2↑, TSC1↑, TGFβR1↑, P53↑, RB1↑, AKT1↓, cMyc↓, CDC7↓, cycF↓, CDC16↓, CUL4B↑, CBP↑, TSC2↑, HER2/EBBR2↓, BCR↓, TumCCA↑, chemoPv↑,
910- QC,    The Anti-Cancer Effect of Quercetin: Molecular Implications in Cancer Metabolism
tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, PI3k/Akt/mTOR↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, MAPK↝, ERK↝, TumCCA↑, H2O2↑, ROS↑, TumAuto↑, MMPs↓, P53↑, Casp3↑, Hif1a↓, cFLIP↓, IL6↓, IL10↓, lactateProd↓, Glycolysis↓, PKM2↓, GLUT1↓, COX2↓, VEGF↓, OCR↓, ECAR↓, STAT3↓, MMP2↓, MMP9:TIMP1↓, mTOR↓,
923- QC,    Quercetin as an innovative therapeutic tool for cancer chemoprevention: Molecular mechanisms and implications in human health
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, GSH↓, Ca+2↝, MMP↓, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, other↓, *ROS↓, *NRF2↑, HO-1↑, TumCCA↑, Inflam↓, STAT3↓, DR5↑, P450↓, MMPs↓, IFN-γ↓, IL6↓, COX2↓, IL8↓, iNOS↓, TNF-α↓, cl‑PARP↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, Sp1/3/4↓, survivin↓, TRAILR↑, Casp10↑, DFF45↑, TNFR 1↑, Fas↑, NF-kB↓, IKKα↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, E-cadherin↓, Vim↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, cMyc↓, EMT↓, MMP2↓, NOTCH1↓, MMP7↓, angioG↓, TSP-1↑, CSCs↓, XIAP↓, Snail↓, Slug↓, LEF1↓, P-gp↓, EGFR↓, GSK‐3β↓, mTOR↓, RAGE↓, HSP27↓, VEGF↓, TGF-β↓, COL1↓, COL3A1↓,
919- QC,    Quercetin Regulates Sestrin 2-AMPK-mTOR Signaling Pathway and Induces Apoptosis via Increased Intracellular ROS in HCT116 Colon Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, SESN2↑, P53↑, AMPKα↑, mTOR↓,
894- QC,    The antioxidant, rather than prooxidant, activities of quercetin on normal cells: quercetin protects mouse thymocytes from glucose oxidase-mediated apoptosis
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
Apoptosis↑, *NF-kB↓, *AP-1↓, *P53↝, *ROS↓,
4668- RES,    Resveratrol Impedes the Stemness, Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition, and Metabolic Reprogramming of Cancer Stem Cells in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma through p53 Activation
- in-vitro, NPC, NA
ROS↑, MMP↓, CSCs↓, P53↑, EMT↓,
882- RES,    Resveratrol: A Double-Edged Sword in Health Benefits
- Review, NA, NA
AntiTum↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, P53↑, NAF1↓, NRF2↑, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, HDAC↓, TumCCA↑, TumAuto↑, angioG↓, iNOS↓,
884- RES,  PTS,    Resveratrol and Pterostilbene Exhibit Anticancer Properties Involving the Downregulation of HPV Oncoprotein E6 in Cervical Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
TumCD↑, TumCCA↑, E6↓, Casp3↑, P53↑,
2329- RES,    Resveratrol induces apoptosis in human melanoma cell through negatively regulating Erk/PKM2/Bcl-2 axis
- in-vitro, Melanoma, A375
P53↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Cyt‑c↑, ERK↓, PKM2↓, Apoptosis↑, γH2AX↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP1↑,
3071- RES,    Resveratrol and Its Anticancer Effects
- Review, Var, NA
chemoPv↑, SIRT1↑, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, STAT3↓, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, PI3K↓, mTOR↓, NRF2↑, NLRP3↓, H2O2↑, ROS↑, P53↑, PUMA↑, BAX↑,
3054- RES,    Resveratrol induced reactive oxygen species and endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis, and cell cycle arrest in the A375SM malignant melanoma cell line
- in-vitro, Melanoma, A375
TumCG↓, P21↑, p27↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, p‑p38↑, P53↑, p‑eIF2α↑, EP4↑, CHOP↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↓, TumCCA↑, NRF2↓, ChemoSen↑, GSH↓,
3063- RES,    Resveratrol: A Review of Pre-clinical Studies for Human Cancer Prevention
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *AntiAg↑, *chemoPv↑, ChemoSen↑, BioAv↑, Half-Life↝, COX2↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, P21↑, MMP9↓, NF-kB↓, Telomerase↓, PSA↓, MAPK↑, P53↑,
3061- RES,    The Anticancer Effects of Resveratrol: Modulation of Transcription Factors
- Review, Var, NA
AhR↓, NRF2↑, *NQO1↑, *HO-1↑, *GSH↑, P53↑, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, survivin↓, XIAP↓, FOXO↑, p‑PI3K↓, p‑Akt↓, BIM↑, DR4↑, DR5↑, p27↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, SIRT1↑, NF-kB↓, ATF3↑,
2981- RES,    Resveratrol suppresses IGF-1 induced human colon cancer cell proliferation and elevates apoptosis via suppression of IGF-1R/Wnt and activation of p53 signaling pathways
- in-vitro, Colon, HT-29 - in-vitro, Colon, SW48
TumCCA↑, p27↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, TumCP↓, IGF-1R↓, Akt↓, Wnt↓, P53↑, Apoptosis↑, Sp1/3/4↓, cl‑PARP↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, MDM2↓,
1490- RES,    Anticancer Potential of Resveratrol, β-Lapachone and Their Analogues
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, MMP↓, ATP↓, TOP1?, P53↑, p53 Wildtype∅, Akt↓, mTOR↓, EMT↓, *BioAv↓,
3005- RosA,    Nanoformulated rosemary extract impact on oral cancer: in vitro study
- in-vitro, Laryn, HEp2
TumCCA↑, ROS↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, P53↑, necrosis↑, eff↑, BioAv↑,
323- Sal,  AgNPs,    Combination of salinomycin and silver nanoparticles enhances apoptosis and autophagy in human ovarian cancer cells: an effective anticancer therapy
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, Ovarian, A2780S
TumCD↑, LDH↓, MDA↑, SOD↓, ROS↑, GSH↓, Catalase↓, MMP↓, P53↑, P21↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑,
4900- Sal,    Anticancer Mechanisms of Salinomycin in Breast Cancer and Its Clinical Applications
- Review, BC, NA
CSCs↓, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, necrosis↑, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, TumCG↓, TumMeta↓, eff↑, Bcl-2↓, cMyc↓, Snail↓, ALDH↓, Myc↓, AR↓, ROS↑, NF-kB↓, PTCH1↓, Smo↓, Gli1↓, GLI2↓, Wnt↓, mTOR↓, GSK‐3β↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, survivin↓, P21↑, p27↑, CHOP↑, Ca+2↑, DNAdam↑, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, MMP↓, ATP↓, p‑P53↑, γH2AX↑, ChemoSen↑,
4903- Sal,    Salinomycin: A new paradigm in cancer therapy
- Review, Var, NA
TumCG↓, ATP↓, CSCs↓, ROS↑, Casp↑, MMP↓, selectivity↑, OXPHOS↓, STAT3↓, P53↑, γH2AX↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↑, ChemoSen↑,
5002- Sal,  SFN,    Salinomycin and Sulforaphane Exerted Synergistic Antiproliferative and Proapoptotic Effects on Colorectal Cancer Cells by Inhibiting the PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway in vitro and in vivo
- in-vivo, CRC, Caco-2 - vitro+vivo, CRC, CX-1
Apoptosis↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, P53↑, BAX↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, p‑PARP↑, TumCMig↓,
4714- Se,  SSE,  SeNPs,    Selenium in cancer management: exploring the therapeutic potential
- Review, Var, NA
Risk↓, *BioAv↑, eff↝, *ROS↓, MMP↓, ROS↑, P53↑, *toxicity↓, TumCP↓, Casp↑, Apoptosis↑,
4734- SeNPs,  CPT-11,    Cytotoxicity and therapeutic effect of irinotecan combined with selenium nanoparticles
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT8 - in-vivo, NA, NA
chemoP↑, ChemoSen↑, P53↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCG↓, Casp↑, Dose↝, NRF2↓, selectivity↑, *NRF2↑,
4453- SeNPs,    Selenium Nanoparticles: Green Synthesis and Biomedical Application
- Review, NA, NA
*toxicity↓, *Bacteria↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, ER Stress↑, P53↑, Apoptosis↑, Casp9↑, DNAdam↑, TumCCA↑, eff↑, Catalase↓, SOD↓, GSH↓, selectivity↓, selectivity↑, PCNA↓, eff↑, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *ALP↓, *creat↓, *Inflam↓, *toxicity↓, selectivity↑,
1474- SFN,    Sulforaphane induces p53‑deficient SW480 cell apoptosis via the ROS‑MAPK signaling pathway
- in-vitro, Colon, SW480
TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, MMP↓, Bax:Bcl2↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp9↑, ROS↑, e-ERK↑, p38↑, P53∅, eff↓, ChemoSen↑,
1509- SFN,    Combination therapy in combating cancer
- Review, NA, NA
NRF2↑, ChemoSideEff↓, eff↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, eff↑, PSA↓, P53↑, Hif1a↓, CAIX↓, chemoR↓, 5HT↓,
1726- SFN,    Sulforaphane: A Broccoli Bioactive Phytocompound with Cancer Preventive Potential
- Review, Var, NA
Dose↝, eff↝, IL1β↓, IL6↓, IL12↓, TNF-α↓, COX2↓, CXCR4↓, MPO↓, HSP70/HSPA5↓, HSP90↓, VCAM-1↓, IKKα↓, NF-kB↓, HO-1↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, CHOP↑, survivin↓, XIAP↓, p38↑, Fas↑, PUMA↑, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, Twist↓, Zeb1↓, Vim↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Snail↓, CD44↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, p50↓, P53↑, P21↑, GSH↑, SOD↑, GSTs↑, mTOR↓, Akt↓, PI3K↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, IGF-1↓, cMyc↓, CSCs↓,
1722- SFN,    Sulforaphane as an anticancer molecule: mechanisms of action, synergistic effects, enhancement of drug safety, and delivery systems
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, CYP1A1↓, CYP3A4↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, MAPK↑, P53↑, BAX↑, ChemoSen↑, HDAC↓, GSH↓, HO-1↑,
3301- SIL,    Critical review of therapeutic potential of silymarin in cancer: A bioactive polyphenolic flavonoid
- Review, Var, NA
Inflam↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↓, TumMeta↓, TumCG↓, angioG↓, chemoP↑, radioP↑, p‑ERK↓, p‑p38↓, p‑JNK↓, P53↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, TGF-β↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, E-cadherin↑, Wnt↓, Vim↓, VEGF↓, IL6↓, STAT3↓, *ROS↓, IL1β↓, PGE2↓, CDK1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, survivin↓, Mcl-1↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, cMyc↓, COX2↓, Hif1a↓, CXCR4↓, CSCs↓, EMT↓, N-cadherin↓, PCNA↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, ROS↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, HER2/EBBR2↓,
3296- SIL,    Silibinin induces oral cancer cell apoptosis and reactive oxygen species generation by activating the JNK/c-Jun pathway
- in-vitro, Oral, Ca9-22 - in-vivo, Oral, YD10B
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, SOD1↓, SOD2↓, *JNK↑, toxicity?, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↑, EMT↓, P53↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, SOD↓,
3290- SIL,    A review of therapeutic potentials of milk thistle (Silybum marianum L.) and its main constituent, silymarin, on cancer, and their related patents
- Analysis, Var, NA
hepatoP↑, chemoP↑, *lipid-P↓, *antiOx↑, tumCV↓, TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, GSH↓, Bcl-2↓, survivin↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, NOTCH1↓, BAX↑, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, LOX1↓, iNOS↓, TNF-α↓, IL1↓, Inflam↓, *toxicity↓, CXCR4↓, EGFR↓, ERK↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, TumCCA↑, RB1↑, P53↑, P21↑, p27↑, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK4↓, p‑pRB↓, Hif1a↓, cMyc↓, IL1β↓, IFN-γ↓, PCNA↓, PSA↓, CYP1A1↓,
3288- SIL,    Silymarin in cancer therapy: Mechanisms of action, protective roles in chemotherapy-induced toxicity, and nanoformulations
- Review, Var, NA
Inflam↓, lipid-P↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, chemoP↑, EMT↓, HDAC↓, HATs↑, MMPs↓, uPA↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, VEGF↓, CD31↓, Hif1a↓, VEGFR2↓, Raf↓, MEK↓, ERK↓, BIM↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, Casp↑, MAPK↓, P53↑, LC3II↑, mTOR↓, YAP/TEAD↓, *BioAv↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, PCNA↓, cMyc↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, survivin↓, APAF1↑, Casp3↑, MDSCs↓, IL10↓, IL2↑, IFN-γ↑, hepatoP↑, cardioP↑, GSH↑, neuroP↑,
2410- SIL,    Autophagy activated by silibinin contributes to glioma cell death via induction of oxidative stress-mediated BNIP3-dependent nuclear translocation of AIF
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - in-vitro, GBM, U251 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumAuto↑, ATP↓, Glycolysis↓, H2O2↑, P53↑, GSH↓, xCT↓, BNIP3↝, MMP↑, mt-ROS↑, mtDam↑, HK2↓, PFKP↓, PKM2↓, TumCG↓,
978- SIL,    A comprehensive evaluation of the therapeutic potential of silibinin: a ray of hope in cancer treatment
- Review, NA, NA
PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, MAPK↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, p‑EGFR↓, JAK2↓, STAT5↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, hTERT/TERT↓, AP-1↓, MMP9↓, miR-21↓, miR-155↓, Casp9↑, BID↑, ERK↓, Akt2↓, DNMT1↓, P53↑, survivin↓, Casp3↑, ROS↑,
5102- SK,  GEM,    Shikonin suppresses tumor growth and synergizes with gemcitabine in a pancreatic cancer xenograft model: Involvement of NF-κB signaling pathway
TumCG↓, ChemoSen↑, NF-kB↓, PCNA↓, Ki-67↓, p‑EGFR↓, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, P53↑, JNK↑, Akt↓,
2197- SK,    Shikonin derivatives for cancer prevention and therapy
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, Ca+2↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, MMP9↓, NF-kB↓, PKM2↓, Hif1a↓, NRF2↓, P53↑, DNMT1↓, MDR1↓, COX2↓, VEGF↓, EMT↓, MMP7↓, MMP13↓, uPA↓, RIP1↑, RIP3↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp9↑, P21↓, DFF45↓, TRAIL↑, PTEN↑, mTOR↓, AR↓, FAK↓, Src↓, Myc↓, RadioS↑,
2222- SK,    The anti-tumor effect of shikonin on osteosarcoma by inducing RIP1 and RIP3 dependent necroptosis
- in-vitro, OS, U2OS - in-vitro, OS, 143B - in-vivo, NA, NA
Necroptosis↑, RIP1↑, RIP3↑, OS↑, P53↑,
2221- SK,    Shikonin Induces Apoptosis, Necrosis, and Premature Senescence of Human A549 Lung Cancer Cells through Upregulation of p53 Expression
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, tumCV↓, Necroptosis↑, P53↑, ROS↑, NF-kB↓,
3043- SK,    Shikonin Induces Apoptosis by Inhibiting Phosphorylation of IGF-1 Receptor in Myeloma Cells.
- in-vitro, Melanoma, RPMI-8226
IGF-1↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, P53↑, BAX↑, Mcl-1↓, EGFR↓, Src↑, KDR/FLK-1↓, p‑IGF-1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓,
1280- SK,    Shikonin Induces Apoptotic Cell Death via Regulation of p53 and Nrf2 in AGS Human Stomach Carcinoma Cells
- in-vitro, GC, AGS
ROS↑, Casp3↑, P53↑, NRF2↓,
1344- SK,    Novel multiple apoptotic mechanism of shikonin in human glioma cells
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - in-vitro, GBM, Hs683 - in-vitro, GBM, M059K
ROS↑, GSH↓, MMP↓, P53↑, cl‑PARP↑, Catalase↓, SOD1↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, eff↓,
1346- SK,    An Oxidative Stress Mechanism of Shikonin in Human Glioma Cells
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - in-vitro, GBM, Hs683
NRF2↓, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, Cyt‑c↑, GSH↓, MMP↓, P53↑, HO-1⇅,
5108- SSE,    Activation of p53 by sodium selenite switched human leukemia NB4 cells from autophagy to apoptosis
- in-vitro, AML, U937
p‑P53↑, Beclin-1↓, LC3I↓, Apoptosis↑, Casp↑,
5327- TFdiG,    Theaflavin-3, 3'-digallate induces apoptosis and G2 cell cycle arrest through the Akt/MDM2/p53 pathway in cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer A2780/CP70 cells
- in-vitro, Ovarian, A2780S
TumCG↓, selectivity↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, BAX↑, BAD↑, cl‑Casp3↑, p‑Akt↓, MDM2↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑,
5331- TFdiG,    Anti-Cancer Properties of Theaflavins
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, cl‑PARP↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp7↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp9↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, PI3K↓, cMyc↓, P53↑, ROS↑, NF-kB↓, MMP9↓, MMP2↓, TumVol↓, PSA↓, TumCCA↑, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, GSH↓, Dose↑, BioAv↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↑,
5339- TFdiG,    Pre-treated theaflavin-3,3′-digallate has a higher inhibitory effect on the HCT116 cell line
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
eff↑, TumCCA↑, Inflam↓, COX2↓, iNOS↓, P53↑, P21↑, cl‑Casp3↑,
4565- TQ,    Thymoquinone in the clinical treatment of cancer: Fact or fiction?
- Review, BC, NA
Dose↝, TumCCA↑, P21↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, TumCI↑, TumMeta↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, survivin↓, PTEN↑, Akt↓, P53↑, NF-kB↓, cardioP↑, Dose↝,
1308- TQ,    Thymoquinone induces apoptosis via targeting the Bax/BAD and Bcl-2 pathway in breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, BAX↑, P53⇅, Apoptosis↑,
1935- TQ,    Potential anticancer properties and mechanisms of thymoquinone in osteosarcoma and bone metastasis
- Review, OS, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, ROS↑, P53↑, Twist↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, NF-kB↓, IL8↓, XIAP↓, Bcl-2↓, STAT3↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, ERK↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, *ROS↓, HO-1↑, selectivity↑, TumCG↓,
2112- TQ,    Crude flavonoid extract of the medicinal herb Nigella sativa inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in breastcancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
Apoptosis↑, DNAdam↑, ROS↑, GSH↓, MMP↓, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp9↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, P53↑, P21↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, GSSG↑, GSH/GSSG↓,
2124- TQ,    Thymoquinone: an emerging natural drug with a wide range of medical applications
- Review, Var, NA
hepatoP↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, P21↑, TRAIL↑, P53↑, TumCCA↑, hepatoP↑, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *MDA↓, *GSSG↓, *COX2↓, *lipid-P↓, PPARγ↑, p38↑, ROS↑, ChemoSen↑, selectivity↑, selectivity↑, *MDA↓, *SOD↑,
2120- TQ,    Thymoquinone induces apoptosis of human epidermoid carcinoma A431 cells through ROS-mediated suppression of STAT3
- in-vitro, Melanoma, A431
ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, BAX↑, MDM2↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, Casp9↑, Casp7↑, Casp3↑, STAT3↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, survivin↓, eff↓,
2129- TQ,  doxoR,    Thymoquinone up-regulates PTEN expression and induces apoptosis in doxorubicin-resistant human breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
ChemoSen↑, PTEN↑, p‑Akt↓, TumCCA↑, P53↑, P21↑, Apoptosis↑, MMP↓, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, eff↓, DNAdam↓, p‑γH2AX↑, ROS↑,
2097- TQ,    Crude extract of Nigella sativa inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
Cyt‑c↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Casp8↑, cl‑PARP↑, cMyc↓, hTERT/TERT↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, P53↑, P21↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↓, selectivity↑,
2084- TQ,    Thymoquinone, as an anticancer molecule: from basic research to clinical investigation
- Review, Var, NA
*ROS↓, *chemoPv↑, ROS↑, ROS⇅, MUC4↓, selectivity↑, AR↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, survivin↓, Mcl-1↓, VEGF↓, cl‑PARP↑, ROS↑, HSP70/HSPA5↑, P53↑, miR-34a↑, Rac1↓, TumCCA↑, NOTCH↓, NF-kB↓, IκB↓, p‑p65↓, IAP1↓, IAP2↑, XIAP↓, TNF-α↓, COX2↓, Inflam↓, α-tubulin↓, Twist↓, EMT↓, mTOR↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, BioAv↓, ChemoSen↑, BioAv↑, PTEN↑, chemoPv↑, RadioS↑, *Half-Life↝, *BioAv↝,
2094- TQ,    Cytotoxicity of Nigella sativa Extracts Against Cancer Cells: A Review of In Vitro and In Vivo Studies
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, VEGF↓, MMPs↓, P53↑, BAX↑, Casp↑, Bcl-2↓, survivin↓, *ROS↓, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑, MDR1↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↑,
2095- TQ,    Review on the Potential Therapeutic Roles of Nigella sativa in the Treatment of Patients with Cancer: Involvement of Apoptosis
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, Cyt‑c↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, P53↑, P21↑, cMyc↓, hTERT/TERT↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, NF-kB↓, IAP1↓, IAP2↓, XIAP↓, Bcl-xL↓, survivin↓, COX2↓, MMP9↓, VEGF↓, eff↑,
2105- TQ,    Thymoquinone Promotes Pancreatic Cancer Cell Death and Reduction of Tumor Size through Combined Inhibition of Histone Deacetylation and Induction of Histone Acetylation
- in-vitro, PC, AsPC-1 - in-vitro, PC, MIA PaCa-2 - in-vitro, PC, Hs766t - in-vivo, NA, NA
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, Bcl-2↓, P21↑, ac‑H4↑, HDAC↓, HDAC1↓, HDAC2↓, HDAC3↓, TumVol↓,
2106- TQ,    Cancer: Thymoquinone antioxidant/pro-oxidant effect as potential anticancer remedy
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GR↑, *GSTA1↓, *GPx↑, *H2O2↓, *ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *HO-1↑, p‑Akt↓, AMPKα↑, NK cell↑, selectivity↑, Dose↝, eff↑, GSH↓, eff↓, P53↑, p‑STAT3↓, PI3K↑, MAPK↑, GSK‐3β↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, BioAv↓, NRF2↑,
2108- TQ,    Anti-cancer properties and mechanisms of action of thymoquinone, the major active ingredient of Nigella sativa
- Review, Var, NA
HDAC↓, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, p16↑, P53↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, Bcl-xL↓, NF-kB↓, IAP1↓, IAP2↓, XIAP↓, survivin↓, COX2↓, cMyc↓, ROS↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, Cyt‑c↑, STAT3↓,
2110- TQ,    Nigella sativa seed oil suppresses cell proliferation and induces ROS dependent mitochondrial apoptosis through p53 pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Nor, HEK293
P53↑, lipid-P↑, GSH↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓, tumCV↓, selectivity↑,
3414- TQ,    Thymoquinone induces apoptosis through inhibition of JAK2/STAT3 signaling via production of ROS in human renal cancer Caki cells
- in-vitro, RCC, Caki-1
tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, BAX↑, Cyt‑c↑, cl‑Casp9↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, p‑STAT3↓, p‑JAK2↓, STAT3↓, survivin↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, ROS↑, eff↓,
3401- TQ,    Molecular mechanisms and signaling pathways of black cumin (Nigella sativa) and its active constituent, thymoquinone: a review
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, *antiOx↑, *ROS↓, NRF2↑, NF-kB↓, TumCCA↑, *GABA↑, P53↑, P21↑, AMPK↑, neuroP↑, cardioP↑, hepatoP↑,
3427- TQ,    Chemopreventive and Anticancer Effects of Thymoquinone: Cellular and Molecular Targets
ROS⇅, Fas↑, DR5↑, TRAIL↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, P53↑, mTOR↓, Bcl-2↓, BID↓, CXCR4↓, JNK↑, p38↑, MAPK↑, LC3II↑, ATG7↑, Beclin-1↑, AMPK↑, PPARγ↑, eIF2α↓, P70S6K↓, VEGF↓, ERK↓, NF-kB↓, XIAP↓, survivin↓, p65↓, DLC1↑, FOXO↑, TET2↑, CYP1B1↑, UHRF1↓, DNMT1↓, HDAC1↓, IL2↑, IL1↓, IL6↓, IL10↓, IL12↓, TNF-α↓, iNOS↓, COX2↓, 5LO↓, AP-1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, cMET↓, VEGFR2↓, CXCL1↓, ITGA5↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, GSK‐3β↓, Myc↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, N-cadherin↓, Snail↓, Slug↓, Vim↓, Twist↓, Zeb1↓, MMP2↓, MMP7↓, MMP9↓, JAK2↓, STAT3↓, NOTCH↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, CDC2↓, CDC25↓, Mcl-1↓, E2Fs↓, p16↑, p27↑, P21↑, ChemoSen↑,
3422- TQ,    Thymoquinone, as a Novel Therapeutic Candidate of Cancers
- Review, Var, NA
selectivity↑, P53↑, PTEN↑, NF-kB↓, PPARγ↓, cMyc↓, Casp↑, *BioAv↓, BioAv↝, eff↑, survivin↓, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, Akt↓, BAX↑, cl‑PARP↑, CXCR4↓, MMP9↓, VEGFR2↓, Ki-67↓, COX2↓, JAK2↓, cSrc↓, Apoptosis↑, p‑STAT3↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp9↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Twist↓, E-cadherin↑, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, EMT↓, ROS↑, DNMT1↓, eff↑, EZH2↓, hepatoP↑, Zeb1↓, RadioS↑, HDAC↓, HDAC1↓, HDAC2↓, HDAC3↓, *NAD↑, *SIRT1↑, SIRT1↓, *Inflam↓, *CRP↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *IL1β↓, *eff↑, *MDA↓, *NO↓, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, PI3K↓, mTOR↓,
3423- TQ,    Epigenetic role of thymoquinone: impact on cellular mechanism and cancer therapeutics
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, Inflam↓, hepatoP↑, RenoP↑, BAX↑, Bak↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, ROS↑, P53↑, PTEN↑, P21↑, p27↑, BRCA1↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, MAPK↓, ERK↓, p‑ERK↓, MMPs↓, FAK↓, Twist↓, Zeb1↓, EMT↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, VEGF↓, HDAC↓, Maspin↑, SIRT1↑, DNMT1↓, DNMT3A↓, HDAC1↓, HDAC4↓,
2411- UA,    Ursolic acid in health and disease
- Review, Var, NA
Inflam↓, antiOx↑, NF-kB↓, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Ki-67↓, CD31↓, STAT3↓, EGFR↓, P53↑, P21↓, HK2↓, PKM2↓, ATP↓, lactateProd↓, p‑ERK↓, MMP↓, NO↑, ATM↑, Casp3↑, AMPK↑, JNK↑, FAO↑, FASN↓, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *GSTs↑, neuroP↑,
5017- UA,    Ursolic acid disturbs ROS homeostasis and regulates survival-associated gene expression to induce apoptosis in intestinal cancer cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, INT-407 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
AntiCan↑, TumCG↓, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCMig↓, CTNNB1↓, Twist↓, Bcl-2↓, survivin↓, NF-kB↓, Sp1/3/4↓, BAX↑, P21↑, P53↑, eff↓, TumCMig↓,
5021- UA,    Anticancer effect of ursolic acid via mitochondria-dependent pathways
- Review, Var, NA
Inflam↓, TNF-α↓, IL6↓, IL17↓, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, *AntiDiabetic↑, *hepatoP↑, ALAT↓, AST↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, TumAuto↑, tumCV↓, TumCMig↓, Glycolysis↓, ATP↓, lactateProd↓, HK2↓, PKA↓, COX2↓, mtDam↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Akt↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, P53↑,
5022- UA,    Ursolic Acid’s Alluring Journey: One Triterpenoid vs. Cancer Hallmarks
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, angioG↑, TumMeta↓, BioAv↓, Hif1a↓, Glycolysis↓, mitResp↓, Akt↓, MAPK↓, ERK↓, mTOR↓, P53↑, P21↑, E2Fs↑, STAT3↓, MMP↓, NLRP3↓, iNOS↓, CHK1↓, Chk2↓, BRCA1↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Casp↑, p62↓, LC3II↑, Vim↓, ROS↑, CSCs↓, DNAdam↑, GutMicro↑, VEGF↓,
4833- Uro,    Unveiling the potential of Urolithin A in Cancer Therapy: Mechanistic Insights to Future Perspectives of Nanomedicine
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, IBD, NA
BioAv↝, TumAuto↝, TumCG↓, TumMeta↓, ChemoSen↑, Imm↑, RadioS↑, BioAv↑, other↝, eff↓, *antiOx↓, *Inflam↓, AntiCan↓, AntiAge↑, chemoP↑, *neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *cognitive↑, *lipid-P↓, *cardioP↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, GutMicro↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, angioG↓, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, Casp↑, survivin↓, TumCP↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, COX2↓, P53↑, p38↑, *ROS↓, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, SIRT1↑, FOXO1↑, eff↑, ChemoSen↑,
4837- Uro,    Urolithins: The Gut Based Polyphenol Metabolites of Ellagitannins in Cancer Prevention, a Review
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, *BioAv↝, *BioAv↑, RAS↓, ERK↓, AR↓, TumCP↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, IL6↓, IL1β↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, cMyc↓, P53↑, Casp3↑, PARP↑, ROS↓, toxicity↓,
4839- Uro,    Urolithin A induces prostate cancer cell death in p53-dependent and in p53-independent manner
- in-vitro, Pca, 22Rv1 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP
tumCV↓, Apoptosis↓, P53↑, P21↑, PUMA↑, NOXA↑, MDM2↓, XIAP↓,
4841- Uro,    Urolithin A induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by inhibiting Bcl-2, increasing p53-p21 proteins and reactive oxygen species production in colorectal cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, HT29 - in-vitro, CRC, SW480 - in-vitro, CRC, SW-620
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, P21↑, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp↑, ROS↑, *ROS↓,
4844- Uro,    Urolithin A Inhibits Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition in Lung Cancer Cells via P53-Mdm2-Snail Pathway
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Lung, H460
TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, EMT↓, Snail↓, MDM2↑, P53↑, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓,
4845- Uro,    The gut microbiota metabolite urolithin A, but not other relevant urolithins, induces p53-dependent cellular senescence in human colon cancer cells
- in-vitro, Colon, HCT116
TumCCA↑, P53↑, P21↑,
4848- Uro,  OXA,    Urolithin A gains in antiproliferative capacity by reducing the glycolytic potential via the p53/TIGAR axis in colon cancer cells
- in-vitro, Colon, HCT116
TumCG↓, ChemoSen↑, P53↝, P21↑,
3115- VitC,    The NF-κB Transcriptional Network Is a High-Dose Vitamin C-Targetable Vulnerability in Breast Cancer
- in-vitro, BC, NA
NF-kB↓, Hif1a↓, P53↑,
1817- VitK2,    Research progress on the anticancer effects of vitamin K2
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, TumCI↓, TumCG↓, ChemoSen↓, ChemoSideEff↓, toxicity∅, eff↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, eff↑, IKKα↓, NF-kB↓, other↑, p27↑, cMyc↓, i-ROS↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, p38↑, MMP↓, Casp9↑, p‑ERK↓, RAS↓, MAPK↓, p‑P53↑, Casp8↑, Casp3↑, cJun↑, MMPs↓, eff↑, eff↑,
1832- VitK3,  VitC,    Vitamin K3 and vitamin C alone or in combination induced apoptosis in leukemia cells by a similar oxidative stress signalling mechanism
- in-vitro, AML, K562
ROS↑, H2O2↑, NF-kB↑, P53↑, cJun↑, Casp3↑, MMP↓, DNAdam↑, Dose?,
1821- VitK3,    Menadione (Vitamin K3) induces apoptosis of human oral cancer cells and reduces their metastatic potential by modulating the expression of epithelial to mesenchymal transition markers and inhibiting migration
- in-vitro, Oral, NA - in-vitro, Nor, HEK293 - in-vitro, Nor, HaCaT
selectivity↑, TumCD↓, BAX↑, P53↑, Bcl-2↓, p65↓, E-cadherin↑, EMT↓, Vim↓, Fibronectin↓, TumCG↓, TumCMig↓,
2301- Wog,    Flavonoids Targeting HIF-1: Implications on Cancer Metabolism
- Review, Var, NA
HK2↓, PDK1↓, LDHA↓, Hif1a↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, Glycolysis↓, P53↑, GLUT1↓,

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 316

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


NA, unassigned ⓘ

Irisin↓, 1,   Leptin↓, 1,   Resistin↓, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↓, 3,   antiOx↑, 10,   antiOx⇅, 1,   ARE↑, 1,   ATF3↑, 3,   Catalase↓, 7,   Catalase↑, 8,   Copper↑, 1,   CYP1A1↓, 3,   CYP1A1↑, 2,   CYP2E1↑, 1,   ENOX2↓, 1,   Fenton↑, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 1,   frataxin↑, 1,   GPx↓, 2,   GPx↑, 4,   GPx4↓, 3,   GSH↓, 27,   GSH↑, 7,   GSH/GSSG↓, 1,   GSR↑, 3,   GSS↑, 1,   GSSG↑, 1,   GSTA1↑, 1,   GSTs↓, 2,   GSTs↑, 2,   GSTs↝, 1,   H2O2↑, 7,   HO-1↓, 5,   HO-1↑, 12,   HO-1⇅, 1,   HO-2↓, 1,   Iron↑, 1,   Keap1↓, 1,   lipid-P↓, 6,   lipid-P↑, 7,   MDA↓, 1,   MDA↑, 4,   MPO↓, 1,   NAF1↓, 1,   NOX4↑, 1,   NQO1↑, 3,   NRF2↓, 13,   NRF2↑, 23,   NRF2↝, 2,   OXPHOS↓, 1,   OXPHOS↑, 3,   PAO↑, 1,   Prx↓, 1,   PYCR1↓, 1,   ROS?, 1,   ROS↓, 16,   ROS↑, 177,   ROS⇅, 7,   ROS↝, 1,   ROS∅, 1,   i-ROS↑, 1,   mt-ROS↑, 5,   SIRT3↓, 1,   SIRT3↑, 2,   SOD↓, 10,   SOD↑, 11,   SOD1↓, 1,   SOD1↑, 2,   SOD2↓, 2,   SOD2↑, 1,   TBARS↑, 1,   Trx1↑, 1,   TrxR↓, 2,   TrxR1↓, 1,   xCT↓, 2,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology ⓘ

Ferritin↓, 1,   TfR1/CD71↓, 1,   TfR1/CD71↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

AIF↑, 8,   ATP↓, 10,   ATP↑, 1,   BCR↓, 1,   BOK↑, 1,   CDC16↓, 1,   CDC2↓, 6,   CDC2↑, 1,   CDC25↓, 11,   p‑CDC25↑, 1,   EGF↓, 4,   ETC↓, 1,   ETC↑, 1,   FGFR1↓, 4,   Insulin↓, 1,   MEK↓, 1,   p‑MEK↓, 1,   mitResp↓, 2,   MMP↓, 85,   MMP↑, 1,   MMP↝, 1,   MPT↑, 1,   mtDam↑, 14,   OCR↓, 4,   p‑p42↓, 1,   Raf↓, 4,   e-Raf↓, 1,   c-Raf↓, 1,   SDH↑, 1,   XIAP↓, 20,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

12LOX↓, 2,   ACC↑, 2,   AKT1↓, 1,   ALAT↓, 4,   AMPK↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 21,   p‑AMPK↑, 2,   ATG7↑, 4,   CAIX↓, 3,   CAIX↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 30,   cMyc↑, 1,   p‑cMyc↑, 1,   CYP3A4↓, 2,   ECAR↓, 2,   ECAR↝, 1,   FAO↑, 1,   FASN↓, 8,   GAPDH↓, 1,   GLO-I↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↓, 3,   GlutMet↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 16,   H2S↑, 1,   HK2↓, 8,   HMG-CoA↓, 1,   IDH1↑, 1,   IR↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 5,   LDH↓, 6,   LDH↑, 1,   i-LDH↓, 1,   LDHA↓, 5,   LDL↓, 1,   MCT4↓, 1,   NADH:NAD↓, 1,   NADPH↓, 1,   NADPH↑, 1,   PDH↑, 2,   PDK1?, 2,   PDK1↓, 3,   PDKs↓, 1,   PFK↓, 1,   PFK1↓, 1,   PFKP↓, 1,   PI3K/Akt↓, 3,   PI3k/Akt/mTOR↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 10,   PPARα↝, 1,   cl‑PPARα↓, 1,   PPARγ↓, 2,   PPARγ↑, 7,   p‑S6↓, 1,   p‑S6K↓, 1,   SIRT1↓, 6,   SIRT1↑, 8,   SREBP1↓, 2,   SSAT↑, 1,   TCA↑, 1,   TS↓, 1,   Warburg↓, 4,  

Cell Death ⓘ

AhR↓, 1,   Akt↓, 79,   Akt↑, 2,   Akt↝, 1,   p‑Akt↓, 25,   APAF1↑, 6,   Apoptosis↓, 5,   Apoptosis↑, 136,   Apoptosis↝, 1,   mt-Apoptosis↑, 1,   BAD↓, 2,   BAD↑, 3,   Bak↑, 11,   BAX↓, 3,   BAX↑, 122,   BAX⇅, 1,   BAX↝, 2,   BAX∅, 1,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 21,   Bcl-2↓, 117,   Bcl-2↑, 3,   Bcl-2↝, 1,   Bcl-2∅, 1,   Bcl-xL↓, 32,   Bcl-xL↝, 1,   Bcl-xL∅, 1,   BID↓, 2,   BID↑, 7,   BIM↓, 1,   BIM↑, 7,   Casp↓, 1,   Casp↑, 31,   Casp10↑, 1,   Casp12↑, 2,   Casp2↑, 1,   Casp3↓, 3,   Casp3↑, 122,   Casp3↝, 1,   cl‑Casp3↑, 22,   proCasp3↓, 1,   Casp6↑, 1,   Casp7↑, 11,   cl‑Casp7↑, 2,   Casp8↑, 28,   cl‑Casp8↑, 5,   proCasp8↓, 1,   Casp9↑, 76,   cl‑Casp9↑, 7,   proCasp9↓, 3,   CBP↑, 1,   cFLIP↓, 4,   Chk2↓, 3,   Chk2↑, 2,   CK2↓, 4,   Cyt‑c↑, 67,   Cyt‑c↝, 3,   Diablo↑, 8,   DR4↑, 3,   DR5↓, 1,   DR5↑, 19,   Endon↑, 1,   FADD↑, 2,   Fap1↓, 1,   Fas↓, 2,   Fas↑, 17,   FasL↑, 6,   Ferroptosis↑, 1,   GRP58↓, 1,   GSDME-N↑, 1,   HEY1↓, 1,   HGF/c-Met↓, 1,   Hippo↓, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 8,   IAP1↓, 6,   IAP2↓, 3,   IAP2↑, 1,   cl‑IAP2↑, 1,   iNOS↓, 14,   iNOS↑, 2,   JNK↓, 4,   JNK↑, 17,   JNK↝, 1,   p‑JNK↓, 3,   JWA↑, 1,   MAPK↓, 27,   MAPK↑, 13,   MAPK↝, 1,   Mcl-1↓, 18,   Mcl-1↑, 1,   MCT1↓, 2,   MDM2↓, 14,   MDM2↑, 2,   MLKL↑, 1,   p‑MLKL↓, 1,   Myc↓, 7,   NAIP↓, 1,   Necroptosis↑, 3,   necrosis↑, 3,   NICD↓, 1,   NOXA↑, 4,   p27↓, 1,   p27↑, 28,   p38↓, 4,   p38↑, 14,   p‑p38↓, 3,   p‑p38↑, 2,   Proteasome↓, 1,   PUMA↑, 7,   Pyro↑, 1,   RIP1↑, 2,   survivin↓, 45,   Telomerase↓, 10,   TNFR 1↑, 1,   TRAIL↑, 7,   TRAIL⇅, 1,   TRAILR↑, 3,   TRPV1↑, 2,   TumCD↓, 1,   TumCD↑, 10,   TUNEL↑, 1,   YAP/TEAD↓, 2,   YAP/TEAD↑, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction ⓘ

AMPKα↑, 2,   CDC7↓, 1,   cSrc↓, 1,   EF-1α↓, 1,   FOXD3↑, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 10,   p‑HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   p70S6↓, 1,   PAK↓, 1,   RTK-RAS↓, 1,   Sp1/3/4↓, 7,   TSC2↑, 2,   p‑TSC2↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

BowelM↑, 2,   ChrMod↑, 1,   cJun↓, 4,   cJun↑, 3,   p‑cJun↑, 1,   EZH2↓, 1,   H3↓, 1,   H3↑, 2,   ac‑H3↑, 2,   H4↑, 1,   ac‑H4↑, 3,   HATs↓, 1,   HATs↑, 2,   miR-21↓, 2,   miR-21↑, 1,   other↓, 4,   other↑, 4,   other↝, 6,   pRB↑, 2,   p‑pRB↓, 3,   TET3↑, 1,   tumCV?, 1,   tumCV↓, 32,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

cl‑ATF6↑, 1,   CHOP↑, 20,   cl‑CHOP↑, 1,   eIF2α↓, 1,   p‑eIF2α↑, 3,   ER Stress↑, 21,   GRP78/BiP↑, 10,   HSF1↓, 1,   HSP27↓, 3,   HSP27↝, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↓, 4,   HSP70/HSPA5↑, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↝, 1,   HSP90↓, 7,   HSPs↓, 2,   HSPs↑, 1,   IRE1↑, 4,   NQO2↑, 1,   PERK↑, 2,   UPR↑, 3,   XBP-1↑, 2,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes ⓘ

ATG3↑, 2,   ATG5↑, 3,   Beclin-1↓, 2,   Beclin-1↑, 11,   BNIP3↑, 2,   BNIP3↝, 1,   LAMP2↑, 1,   LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↓, 1,   LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↑, 1,   LC3A↑, 1,   LC3B↑, 1,   LC3B-II↑, 2,   LC3I↓, 2,   LC3II↓, 1,   LC3II↑, 11,   LC3s↑, 1,   p62↓, 5,   p62↑, 6,   SESN2↑, 1,   TumAuto↑, 29,   TumAuto↝, 2,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

ATM↑, 5,   p‑ATM↑, 2,   ATR↑, 2,   BRCA1↓, 1,   BRCA1↑, 3,   BRCA2↑, 1,   CHK1↓, 4,   CHK1↑, 2,   p‑CHK1↑, 1,   CUL4B↑, 1,   CYP1B1↑, 1,   DFF45↓, 1,   DFF45↑, 1,   DNAdam↓, 4,   DNAdam↑, 45,   DNArepair↑, 1,   DNMT1↓, 6,   DNMT3A↓, 2,   DNMTs↓, 5,   GADD45A↑, 1,   MDMX↓, 1,   MGMT↓, 2,   p16↑, 4,   P53?, 3,   P53↓, 14,   P53↑, 266,   P53⇅, 1,   P53↝, 8,   P53∅, 2,   p‑P53↑, 14,   ac‑P53↑, 1,   p53 Wildtype∅, 1,   PARP↓, 4,   PARP↑, 9,   p‑PARP↑, 3,   cl‑PARP↑, 42,   PARP1↑, 1,   cl‑PARP1↑, 2,   PCNA↓, 18,   SIRT6↑, 1,   UHRF1↓, 1,   γH2AX↓, 1,   γH2AX↑, 8,   p‑γH2AX↑, 2,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

CDK1↓, 11,   CDK1↑, 2,   CDK2↓, 32,   CDK2↑, 2,   CDK4↓, 34,   CDK4↑, 1,   Cyc↓, 4,   Cyc↝, 1,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 8,   cycA1/CCNA1↑, 3,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 23,   CycB/CCNB1↑, 2,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 63,   cycD1/CCND1↑, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↝, 1,   CycD3↓, 1,   cycE/CCNE↓, 20,   cycE/CCNE↑, 1,   cycE1↓, 1,   cycF↓, 1,   E2Fs↓, 4,   E2Fs↑, 1,   P21?, 2,   P21↓, 3,   P21↑, 99,   P21↝, 1,   RB1↓, 1,   RB1↑, 4,   p‑RB1↓, 5,   TumCCA↓, 3,   TumCCA↑, 139,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

p‑4E-BP1↓, 1,   ALDH↓, 1,   ALDH1A1↓, 1,   CD133↓, 3,   CD24↓, 2,   CD44↓, 4,   cDC2↓, 2,   p‑cDC2↑, 1,   CDK8↓, 1,   cFos↓, 5,   cMET↓, 2,   CSCs↓, 20,   CTNNB1↓, 1,   Diff↓, 1,   Diff↑, 2,   EMT↓, 39,   EMT↑, 2,   EP300↑, 1,   EP4↑, 1,   ERK↓, 35,   ERK↑, 5,   ERK↝, 1,   p‑ERK↓, 10,   p‑ERK↑, 3,   p‑ERK⇅, 1,   p‑ERK↝, 1,   e-ERK↑, 1,   FGF↓, 3,   FGFR2↓, 1,   FOXO↑, 4,   FOXO1↑, 1,   FOXO3↑, 1,   p‑FOXO3↓, 1,   Gli1↓, 2,   GSK‐3β↓, 8,   GSK‐3β↑, 2,   p‑GSK‐3β↓, 2,   HDAC↓, 15,   HDAC1↓, 6,   HDAC10↓, 1,   HDAC10↑, 1,   HDAC2↓, 4,   HDAC3↓, 3,   HDAC4↓, 2,   HDAC8↓, 1,   HH↓, 1,   HMGCR↓, 1,   IGF-1↓, 9,   p‑IGF-1↓, 1,   IGF-1R↓, 3,   IGFBP3↑, 3,   IGFBP7↑, 1,   MAP2K1/MEK1↓, 1,   miR-125b↓, 1,   miR-34a↑, 4,   mTOR↓, 44,   mTOR↑, 2,   mTOR↝, 1,   p‑mTOR↓, 9,   mTORC1↓, 3,   mTORC2↓, 1,   Nanog↓, 3,   Nestin↓, 1,   NF2↑, 1,   NOTCH↓, 8,   NOTCH1↓, 9,   NOTCH1↝, 1,   NOTCH3↓, 2,   OCT4↓, 3,   P70S6K↓, 1,   p‑P70S6K↓, 1,   p‑P90RSK↑, 1,   PI3K↓, 52,   PI3K↑, 1,   PI3K↝, 1,   p‑PI3K↓, 2,   PIAS-3↑, 1,   PTCH1↓, 1,   PTEN↓, 1,   PTEN↑, 18,   PTEN↝, 1,   RAS↓, 10,   SCF↓, 1,   Shh↓, 3,   Smo↓, 2,   SOX2↓, 2,   Src↓, 2,   Src↑, 1,   STAT↓, 2,   STAT1↓, 1,   p‑STAT1↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 42,   p‑STAT3↓, 9,   STAT4↓, 1,   STAT5↓, 3,   STAT6↓, 1,   TAZ↓, 1,   TCF-4↓, 1,   TOP1?, 1,   TOP1↓, 2,   TOP2↓, 3,   TPM4↓, 1,   TumCG?, 1,   TumCG↓, 43,   TumCG↑, 2,   tyrosinase↓, 1,   Wnt?, 1,   Wnt↓, 20,   Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, 6,   ZFX↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

5LO↓, 2,   AEG1↓, 1,   Akt2↓, 2,   AntiAg↓, 1,   AntiAg↑, 2,   AP-1↓, 6,   AP-1↝, 2,   ATPase↓, 2,   Ca+2↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 20,   Ca+2↝, 2,   i-Ca+2?, 1,   CAFs/TAFs↓, 1,   cal2↑, 1,   CD31↓, 4,   CD31↑, 1,   CDK4/6↓, 2,   CLDN2↓, 1,   COL1↓, 1,   COL3A1↓, 1,   CXCL12↓, 1,   DLC1↑, 1,   E-cadherin↓, 4,   E-cadherin↑, 21,   ER-α36↓, 3,   FAK↓, 13,   p‑FAK↓, 3,   Fibronectin↓, 2,   GLI2↓, 2,   ITGA5↓, 2,   ITGB1↓, 3,   ITGB3↓, 1,   ITGB4↓, 1,   ITGB6↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 11,   KRAS↓, 1,   LEF1↓, 1,   MALAT1↓, 1,   MET↓, 1,   miR-133a-3p↑, 1,   miR-155↓, 1,   miR-203↓, 1,   MMP1↓, 4,   MMP13↓, 3,   MMP2↓, 42,   MMP2↝, 1,   MMP3↓, 3,   MMP7↓, 6,   MMP9↓, 53,   MMP9↑, 1,   MMP9:TIMP1↓, 1,   MMPs↓, 22,   MSH2↑, 1,   MUC4↓, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 17,   p‑p44↓, 1,   PAK1↓, 1,   p‑pax↓, 1,   PDGF↓, 7,   PKA↓, 1,   PKCδ↓, 5,   proline↓, 1,   Rac1↓, 1,   RAGE↓, 1,   Rho↓, 2,   RIP3↑, 3,   p‑RIP3↑, 1,   ROCK1↓, 3,   Sharpin↓, 1,   Slug↓, 4,   SMAD3↓, 1,   SMAD4↑, 1,   Snail↓, 14,   SOX4↓, 2,   TET1↓, 1,   TET1↑, 2,   TGF-β↓, 10,   THBS1↑, 1,   TIMP1↓, 1,   TIMP1↑, 4,   TIMP2↓, 1,   TIMP2↑, 3,   Treg lymp↓, 2,   TSC1↑, 1,   TSP-1↑, 4,   TumCI↓, 26,   TumCI↑, 1,   TumCMig↓, 36,   TumCMig↑, 1,   TumCP↓, 71,   TumCP↑, 1,   TumCP⇅, 1,   TumMeta↓, 31,   TumMeta↑, 3,   Twist↓, 15,   uPA↓, 15,   uPAR↓, 1,   VCAM-1↓, 2,   Vim↓, 27,   Zeb1↓, 7,   α-tubulin↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 24,   β-catenin/ZEB1↑, 2,   β-catenin/ZEB1↝, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

angioG↓, 38,   angioG↑, 2,   ATF4↓, 1,   ATF4↑, 8,   EGFR↓, 29,   EGFR↝, 1,   p‑EGFR↓, 4,   Endoglin↑, 1,   eNOS↓, 1,   EPR↑, 2,   HIF-1↓, 6,   Hif1a↓, 43,   Hif1a↑, 2,   Hif1a↝, 1,   KDR/FLK-1↓, 1,   LOX1↓, 1,   miR-210↓, 1,   miR-210↑, 1,   NO↓, 5,   NO↑, 3,   PDGFR-BB↓, 1,   PDI↑, 1,   VEGF↓, 59,   VEGF↝, 1,   VEGFR2↓, 12,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

BBB↑, 4,   CellMemb↓, 1,   CellMemb↑, 1,   CTR1↑, 2,   GLUT1↓, 4,   GLUT1↑, 1,   GLUT3↓, 1,   GLUT3↑, 1,   NHE1↓, 2,   P-gp↓, 9,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

CD4+↓, 1,   CD4+↑, 3,   COX1↓, 1,   COX2↓, 57,   COX2↝, 1,   CRP↓, 3,   CXCL1↓, 1,   CXCR4↓, 8,   DCells↑, 1,   FOXP3↓, 1,   HCAR1↓, 1,   IFN-γ↓, 4,   IFN-γ↑, 1,   IKKα↓, 6,   IKKα↑, 1,   p‑IKKα↓, 2,   IL1↓, 7,   IL1↑, 1,   IL10↓, 5,   IL12↓, 3,   IL17↓, 1,   IL18↓, 1,   IL1α↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 10,   IL1β↑, 1,   IL2↓, 3,   IL2↑, 3,   IL4↓, 1,   IL4↑, 1,   IL5↓, 1,   IL6↓, 27,   IL6↝, 1,   IL8↓, 6,   Imm↑, 4,   Inflam↓, 22,   IκB↓, 1,   IκB↑, 1,   p‑IκB↓, 1,   JAK↓, 3,   JAK1↓, 2,   p‑JAK1↓, 1,   JAK2↓, 5,   p‑JAK2↓, 3,   M2 MC↓, 1,   MCP1↓, 1,   MDSCs↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 100,   NF-kB↑, 6,   NF-kB↝, 1,   p‑NF-kB↓, 1,   p‑NF-kB↑, 1,   NK cell↑, 3,   p50↓, 1,   p65↓, 9,   p65↑, 1,   p‑p65↓, 1,   PD-1↓, 1,   PD-1↝, 1,   PD-L1↓, 5,   PGE1↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 10,   PSA↓, 8,   PSA↝, 1,   SOCS-3↑, 1,   SOCS1↑, 1,   T-Cell↑, 1,   Th1 response↑, 1,   TLR4↓, 2,   TNF-α↓, 25,   TNF-α↑, 3,   TNF-α↝, 1,  

Cellular Microenvironment ⓘ

pH↑, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission ⓘ

5HT↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation ⓘ

NLRP3↓, 3,   PP2A↑, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors ⓘ

AR↓, 10,   AR↝, 1,   CDK6↓, 17,   CDK6↑, 1,   ER(estro)↓, 2,   ER(estro)↑, 1,   ERα/ESR1↓, 1,   RANKL↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↓, 24,   BioAv↑, 20,   BioAv↝, 5,   BioAv∅, 1,   chemoR↓, 1,   ChemoSen↓, 2,   ChemoSen↑, 71,   ChemoSen↝, 1,   CYP1A2↓, 1,   CYP1A2↑, 1,   CYP2A3/CYP2A6↓, 1,   Dose?, 2,   Dose↓, 1,   Dose↑, 5,   Dose⇅, 1,   Dose↝, 17,   Dose∅, 14,   eff↓, 24,   eff↑, 84,   eff↝, 6,   eff∅, 2,   Half-Life↓, 1,   Half-Life↝, 5,   Half-Life∅, 1,   MDR1↓, 3,   P450↓, 4,   P450↝, 1,   RadioS↑, 29,   selectivity↓, 2,   selectivity↑, 53,   TET2↓, 1,   TET2↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

ALAT↓, 4,   ALP↓, 1,   AR↓, 10,   AR↝, 1,   AST↓, 3,   BG↓, 1,   BMD↑, 1,   BRCA1↓, 1,   BRCA1↑, 3,   CRP↓, 3,   E6↓, 6,   E7↓, 5,   EGFR↓, 29,   EGFR↝, 1,   p‑EGFR↓, 4,   ERα/ESR1↓, 1,   EZH2↓, 1,   Ferritin↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 6,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 10,   p‑HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 8,   IL6↓, 27,   IL6↝, 1,   Ki-67↓, 11,   KRAS↓, 1,   LDH↓, 6,   LDH↑, 1,   i-LDH↓, 1,   Maspin↑, 1,   Myc↓, 7,   PD-L1↓, 5,   PSA↓, 8,   PSA↝, 1,   RAGE↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiAge↑, 1,   AntiCan↓, 1,   AntiCan↑, 22,   AntiTum↑, 9,   Appetite↑, 1,   breath↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 6,   chemoP↑, 18,   chemoPv↑, 10,   ChemoSideEff↓, 6,   hepatoP↑, 8,   NDRG1↑, 1,   neuroP↓, 1,   neuroP↑, 3,   OS?, 1,   OS↑, 11,   OS⇅, 1,   Pain↓, 2,   QoL↑, 4,   radioP↑, 4,   RenoP↑, 4,   Risk↓, 5,   Sleep↑, 1,   Strength↑, 2,   TGFβR1↑, 1,   toxicity?, 1,   toxicity↓, 5,   toxicity↝, 1,   toxicity∅, 3,   TumVol↓, 9,   TumW↓, 4,   Weight↑, 2,  

Infection & Microbiome ⓘ

CD8+↑, 3,  
Total Targets: 876

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


NA, unassigned ⓘ

EndoR↑, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↓, 2,   antiOx↑, 25,   Catalase↑, 12,   GPx↑, 9,   GPx1↑, 1,   GSH↑, 13,   GSR↑, 2,   GSSG↓, 1,   GSTA1↓, 1,   GSTA1↑, 1,   GSTs↑, 4,   H2O2↓, 3,   HO-1↑, 4,   Keap1↓, 1,   lipid-P↓, 12,   MDA↓, 7,   MPO↓, 1,   NQO1↑, 1,   NRF2↑, 13,   Prx↑, 1,   RNS↓, 1,   ROS↓, 37,   ROS↑, 3,   ROS∅, 2,   SOD↑, 14,   SOD1↑, 2,   SOD2↑, 5,   TBARS↓, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology ⓘ

IronCh↓, 1,   IronCh↑, 2,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

MMP↓, 2,   MMP↑, 1,   MMP∅, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

ALAT↓, 4,   AMPK↑, 2,   p‑cMyc↑, 1,   FASN↓, 1,   glucose↓, 1,   H2S↑, 1,   LDH↓, 4,   NAD↑, 1,   NADPH↑, 1,   PPARγ↑, 1,   SIRT1↑, 2,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↓, 1,   Akt↑, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 1,   BAX↓, 1,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 2,   Casp3?, 1,   Casp3↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,   Casp3∅, 1,   cl‑Casp3↑, 1,   Casp8↑, 1,   cl‑Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↓, 1,   Casp9↑, 1,   cl‑Casp9↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↓, 1,   Cyt‑c∅, 1,   DR4↓, 1,   Fas↑, 2,   iNOS↓, 3,   JNK↓, 1,   JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↓, 2,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

other↓, 2,   other↑, 2,   other↝, 1,   tumCV↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

p16↓, 1,   P53↓, 6,   P53↑, 3,   P53↝, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 2,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

CDK2↓, 1,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 1,   cycE/CCNE↑, 1,   E2Fs↑, 1,   P21↓, 3,   P21↑, 2,   TumCCA↑, 2,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

ERK↑, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 1,   IGF-1R↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   PI3K↑, 1,   STAT3↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

AntiAg↑, 3,   AP-1↓, 3,   Ca+2↓, 1,   Ca+2↝, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   PKCδ↓, 1,   β-Endo↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

angioG↑, 1,   NO↓, 4,   PDGFR-BB↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

BBB↑, 5,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX2↓, 8,   CRP↓, 1,   IKKα↓, 1,   IL1↓, 1,   IL10↑, 1,   IL1β↓, 2,   IL4↓, 1,   IL5↓, 1,   IL6↓, 6,   IL8↓, 3,   Inflam↓, 21,   JAK↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 11,   p‑NF-kB↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 2,   TNF-α↓, 8,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission ⓘ

5HT↓, 1,   5HT↑, 1,   AChE↓, 3,   BChE↓, 1,   BDNF↑, 1,   GABA↑, 1,   monoA↑, 1,  

Protein Aggregation ⓘ

Aβ↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors ⓘ

GR↑, 1,   testos↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↓, 15,   BioAv↑, 10,   BioAv↝, 3,   Dose↝, 3,   Dose∅, 1,   eff↑, 6,   Half-Life↝, 4,   Half-Life∅, 1,   P450↓, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

ALAT↓, 4,   ALP↓, 2,   AST↓, 4,   BMD↑, 1,   BP↓, 1,   creat↓, 2,   CRP↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 2,   IL6↓, 6,   LDH↓, 4,   NOS2↓, 2,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiAge↑, 2,   AntiCan↑, 3,   AntiDiabetic↑, 3,   Bone Healing↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 8,   chemoP↑, 2,   chemoPv↑, 2,   cognitive↓, 1,   cognitive↑, 3,   hepatoP↓, 1,   hepatoP↑, 5,   memory↑, 2,   motorD↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 14,   OS↑, 1,   radioP↑, 1,   Risk↓, 1,   toxicity↓, 12,   toxicity↝, 1,   toxicity∅, 1,   Wound Healing↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome ⓘ

AntiFungal↑, 1,   AntiViral↑, 1,   Bacteria↓, 3,  
Total Targets: 173

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: P53, P53-Guardian of the Genome
28 Silver-NanoParticles
20 Thymoquinone
17 Quercetin
15 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
13 Curcumin
11 Fisetin
10 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
10 Resveratrol
9 Magnetic Fields
9 Propolis -bee glue
9 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
8 Lycopene
8 Shikonin
7 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
7 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
7 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
7 Urolithin
6 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
6 Baicalein
6 Berberine
5 Radiotherapy/Radiation
5 Ellagic acid
5 Ursolic acid
5 Emodin
5 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
4 Capsaicin
4 Luteolin
4 salinomycin
3 Metformin
3 Cisplatin
3 Boron
3 Chrysin
3 Ferulic acid
3 Gambogic Acid
3 Magnolol
3 Magnetic Field Rotating
3 Selenium NanoParticles
3 Aflavin-3,3′-digallate
2 Gemcitabine (Gemzar)
2 Artemisinin
2 Astaxanthin
2 Dichloroacetate
2 Fenbendazole
2 Gallic acid
2 Graviola
2 Honokiol
2 HydroxyTyrosol
2 Juglone
2 Oleuropein
2 Piperine
2 Piperlongumine
2 Parthenolide
2 Pterostilbene
2 Selenite (Sodium)
2 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
2 VitK3,menadione
1 Astragalus
1 Camptothecin
1 tamoxifen
1 Anzaroot, Astragalus fasciculifolius Bioss
1 alpha Linolenic acid
1 Ascorbyl Palmitate
1 Trastuzumab
1 Atorvastatin
1 Aloe anthraquinones
1 epirubicin
1 Betulinic acid
1 Boswellia (frankincense)
1 Caffeic acid
1 Celastrol
1 Docetaxel
1 Date Fruit Extract
1 diet FMD Fasting Mimicking Diet
1 Chemotherapy
1 Genistein (soy isoflavone)
1 Exercise
1 Paclitaxel
1 carboplatin
1 Garcinol
1 γ-linolenic acid (Borage Oil)
1 Gold NanoParticles
1 Hydrogen Gas
1 Hydroxycinnamic-acid
1 Melatonin
1 Mushroom Lion’s Mane
1 Naringin
1 Niclosamide (Niclocide)
1 Nimbolide
1 Oxygen, Hyperbaric
1 Phenylbutyrate
1 Propyl gallate
1 Plumbagin
1 Psoralidin
1 Rosmarinic acid
1 Selenium
1 irinotecan
1 doxorubicin
1 Oxaliplatin
1 Vitamin K2
1 Wogonin
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:236  State#:%  Dir#:%
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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