Pterostilbene Cancer Research Results

PTS, Pterostilbene: Click to Expand ⟱
Features:
Antioxidant found in blueberries, cranberries and grapes.
Pterostilbene (trans-3,5-dimethoxy-40-hydroxystilbene) is a naturally occurring stilbene, found mainly in blueberries and grapes. It is a dimethylated derivative of resveratrol with comparable antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticarcinogenic properties [26].
-more bioavailable than resveratrol
-Antioxidant activity: Reduces reactive oxygen species and lipid peroxidation
-Anti-inflammatory: Downregulates pro-inflammatory cytokines- IL-1β, TNF-α, NF-κB
-Amyloid pathology:inhibits Aβ aggregation and promotes clearance- Aβ, APP, BACE1
-Reduces hyperphosphorylation of tau protein
-Inhibits histone deacetylases (HDACs)
-Increases acetylcholine by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase
-Sirtuin activation

Rank Pathway / Axis Cancer Cells Normal Cells Label Primary Interpretation Notes
1 SIRT1 / AMPK metabolic sensing ↑ AMPK; context-dependent SIRT1 modulation ↑ SIRT1 / ↑ AMPK Driver Energy-stress signaling Pterostilbene strongly engages energy-sensing pathways due to high bioavailability
2 PI3K → AKT → mTOR axis ↓ AKT / ↓ mTOR ↔ adaptive suppression Driver Growth and survival inhibition AKT/mTOR suppression explains cytostatic and pro-apoptotic effects in cancer cells
3 Reactive oxygen species (ROS) ↑ ROS (mild, dose-dependent) ↓ ROS / buffered Conditional Driver Biphasic redox modulation More balanced redox profile than resveratrol; weaker pro-oxidant behavior
4 Mitochondrial integrity / intrinsic apoptosis ↓ ΔΨm; ↑ caspase activation ↔ preserved Secondary Execution of apoptosis Mitochondrial apoptosis follows metabolic and redox stress
5 NF-κB signaling ↓ NF-κB activation ↓ inflammatory NF-κB tone Secondary Suppression of inflammatory survival programs NF-κB inhibition contributes to anti-invasive and chemosensitizing effects
6 Cell cycle regulation ↑ G1 or G2/M arrest ↔ spared Phenotypic Cytostatic growth control Cell-cycle arrest reflects upstream metabolic and signaling effects
7 NRF2 antioxidant response ↑ NRF2 (adaptive) ↑ NRF2 (protective) Adaptive Redox compensation NRF2 activation contributes to stress buffering rather than primary cytotoxicity


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
4699- PTS,    Pterostilbene inhibits triple-negative breast cancer metastasis via inducing microRNA-205 expression and negatively modulates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, HS587T - in-vivo, BC, MDA-MB-231
"highlight2" >TumCMig↓, "highlight2" >TumCI↓, "highlight2" >E-cadherin↑, "highlight2" >Snail↓, "highlight2" >Slug↓, "highlight2" >Vim↓, "highlight2" >Zeb1↑, "highlight2" >miR-205↑, "highlight2" >Src↓, "highlight2" >TumCG↓, "highlight2" >FAK↓, "highlight2" >EMT↓,
4690- PTS,  immuno,    Pterostilbene: Mechanisms of its action as oncostatic agent in cell models and in vivo studies
- Review, Var, NA
"highlight2" >eff↑, "highlight2" >Half-Life↑, "highlight2" >TumCG↓, "highlight2" >TumMeta↓, "highlight2" >angioG↓, "highlight2" >CSCs↓, "highlight2" >Apoptosis↑, "highlight2" >eff↑, "highlight2" >CD44↓, "highlight2" >CD24↓,
4691- PTS,    Pterostilbene as a Potent Chemopreventive Agent in Cancer
"highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >BioAv↑, "highlight2" >*Inflam↓, "highlight2" >*antiOx↑, "highlight2" >AntiCan↑,
4692- PTS,    Pterostilbene Suppresses both Cancer Cells and Cancer Stem-Like Cells in Cervical Cancer with Superior Bioavailability to Resveratrol
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
"highlight2" >TumCG↓, "highlight2" >TumMeta↓, "highlight2" >TumCCA↑, "highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >Apoptosis↑, "highlight2" >MMP2↓, "highlight2" >MMP9↓, "highlight2" >CD133↓, "highlight2" >OCT4↓, "highlight2" >SOX2↓, "highlight2" >Nanog↓, "highlight2" >STAT3↓, "highlight2" >CSCs↓,
4693- PTS,    Pterostilbene in the treatment of inflammatory and oncological diseases
"highlight2" >BioAv↑, "highlight2" >*Inflam↓, "highlight2" >*antiOx↑, "highlight2" >AntiTum↑, "highlight2" >BBB↑, "highlight2" >Half-Life↝, "highlight2" >*ROS↓, "highlight2" >*NRF2↑, "highlight2" >*NQO1↑, "highlight2" >*HO-1↑, "highlight2" >PTEN↑, "highlight2" >miR-19b↓, "highlight2" >TumCCA↑, "highlight2" >ER Stress↑, "highlight2" >PERK↑, "highlight2" >ATF4↑, "highlight2" >CHOP↑, "highlight2" >Ca+2↝, "highlight2" >EMT↓, "highlight2" >NF-kB↓, "highlight2" >Twist↓, "highlight2" >Vim↓, "highlight2" >E-cadherin↑, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >toxicity∅, "highlight2" >toxicity↝,
4694- PTS,    Pterostilbene as a Multifaceted Anticancer Agent: Molecular Mechanisms, Therapeutic Potential and Future Directions
"highlight2" >BioAv↑, "highlight2" >AntiCan↑, "highlight2" >Casp↑, "highlight2" >TumCCA↑, "highlight2" >angioG↓, "highlight2" >TumMeta↓, "highlight2" >MMP9↓, "highlight2" >VEGF↓, "highlight2" >CSCs↓, "highlight2" >CD44↓, "highlight2" >cMyc↓, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >mTOR↓,
4695- PTS,    Pterostilbene in Cancer Therapy: Enhancing Treatment Efficacy and Overcoming Resistance
- Review, Var, NA
"highlight2" >CSCs↓, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >BioAv↑, "highlight2" >*toxicity↓,
4696- PTS,    BlueBerry Isolate, Pterostilbene, Functions as a Potential Anticancer Stem Cell Agent in Suppressing Irradiation-Mediated Enrichment of Hepatoma Stem Cells
- in-vitro, HCC, NA
"highlight2" >CD133↓, "highlight2" >CSCs↓,
4697- PTS,    Pterostilbene and cancer: current review
- Review, Var, NA
"highlight2" >TumCCA↑, "highlight2" >Apoptosis↑, "highlight2" >TumMeta↑, "highlight2" >toxicity↓, "highlight2" >BioAv↑,
4698- PTS,    Pterostilbene, a bioactive component of blueberries, suppresses the generation of breast cancer stem cells within tumor microenvironment and metastasis via modulating NF ‐κ B /microRNA 448 circuit
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
"highlight2" >CSCs↓, "highlight2" >NF-kB↓, "highlight2" >Twist↓, "highlight2" >Vim↓, "highlight2" >E-cadherin↑, "highlight2" >miR-448↑,
4689- PTS,    Pterostilbene Suppresses both Cancer Cells and Cancer Stem-Like Cells in Cervical Cancer with Superior Bioavailability to Resveratrol
"highlight2" >eff↑, "highlight2" >TumCCA↑, "highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >MMP2↓, "highlight2" >MMP9↓, "highlight2" >CSCs↓, "highlight2" >CD133↓, "highlight2" >OCT4↓, "highlight2" >SOX2↓, "highlight2" >Nanog↓, "highlight2" >STAT3↓, "highlight2" >BioAv↑, "highlight2" >TumCI↓, "highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >Apoptosis↑,
4700- PTS,    Pterostilbene, a bioactive component of blueberries, suppresses the generation of breast cancer stem cells within tumor microenvironment and metastasis via modulating NF-κB/microRNA 448 circuit
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
"highlight2" >CSCs↓, "highlight2" >NF-kB↓, "highlight2" >Twist↓, "highlight2" >Vim↓, "highlight2" >E-cadherin↑,
4701- PTS,  RES,    Targeting cancer stem cells and signaling pathways by resveratrol and pterostilbene
- Review, Var, NA
"highlight2" >CSCs↓, "highlight2" >E-cadherin↑, "highlight2" >NF-kB↓, "highlight2" >EMT↓, "highlight2" >GRP78/BiP↓, "highlight2" >CD133↓, "highlight2" >COX2↓, "highlight2" >β-catenin/ZEB1↓, "highlight2" >NOTCH↓,
4702- PTS,    Pterostilbene Inhibits Pancreatic Cancer In Vitro
- in-vitro, PC, MIA PaCa-2 - in-vitro, PC, PANC1
"highlight2" >tumCV↓, "highlight2" >TumCG↓, "highlight2" >BioAv↑,
4703- PTS,  RES,    Pterostilbene and resveratrol: Exploring their protective mechanisms against skin photoaging - A scoping review
- NA, Nor, NA
"highlight2" >*AntiAge↑, "highlight2" >*eff↑, "highlight2" >*Inflam↓, "highlight2" >*AntiCan↑, "highlight2" >*ROS↓, "highlight2" >*Catalase↑, "highlight2" >*GSR↑, "highlight2" >*HO-1↑, "highlight2" >*NAD↑, "highlight2" >*NQO1↑, "highlight2" >*SOD↑, "highlight2" >*NRF2↑,
4704- PTS,  Cisplatin,    Pterostilbene Sensitizes Cisplatin-Resistant Human Bladder Cancer Cells with Oncogenic HRAS
- in-vitro, Bladder, NA
"highlight2" >PI3K↓, "highlight2" >mTOR↓, "highlight2" >P70S6K↓, "highlight2" >MEK↑, "highlight2" >ERK↑, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >TumAuto↑,
5032- PTS,    Pterostilbene Decreases the Antioxidant Defenses of Aggressive Cancer Cells In Vivo: A Physiological Glucocorticoids- and Nrf2-Dependent Mechanism
- in-vivo, Melanoma, NA
"highlight2" >TumCG↓, "highlight2" >NRF2↓, "highlight2" >GR↓, "highlight2" >BBB↑, "highlight2" >ACTH↓, "highlight2" >eff↑,
5033- PTS,    Involvement of the Nrf2 Pathway in the Regulation of Pterostilbene-Induced Apoptosis in HeLa Cells via ER Stress
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
"highlight2" >ER Stress↑, "highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >NRF2↑, "highlight2" >TumCP↓, "highlight2" >GSH/GSSG↓,
5034- PTS,    Pterostilbene in Cancer Therapy
- Review, Var, NA
"highlight2" >BioAv↓, "highlight2" >Half-Life↓, "highlight2" >iNOS↓, "highlight2" >Apoptosis↑, "highlight2" >STAT3↓, "highlight2" >Akt↓, "highlight2" >mTOR↓, "highlight2" >NF-kB↓, "highlight2" >NRF2↓, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >BBB↑,
3923- PTS,    Pterostilbene Supplement Benefits: Longevity Miracle or Hoax
- Review, AD, NA
"highlight2" >*BioAv↑, "highlight2" >*Half-Life↑, "highlight2" >*BBB↑, "highlight2" >*BP↓, "highlight2" >*cognitive↑,
1236- PTS,    Pterostilbene inhibits the metastasis of TNBC via suppression of β-catenin-mediated epithelial to mesenchymal transition and stemness
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-468
"highlight2" >TumMeta↓, "highlight2" >EMT↓, "highlight2" >E-cadherin↑, "highlight2" >Zeb1↓, "highlight2" >Snail↓, "highlight2" >β-catenin/ZEB1↓, "highlight2" >CD44↓, "highlight2" >MMPs↓, "highlight2" >CSCs↓,
1237- PTS,    Pterostilbene induces cell apoptosis and inhibits lipogenesis in SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells by activation of AMPK-induced inhibition of Akt/mTOR signaling cascade
- in-vitro, Ovarian, SKOV3
"highlight2" >TumCMig↓, "highlight2" >TumCI↓, "highlight2" >MDA↑, "highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >BAX↑, "highlight2" >Casp3↑, "highlight2" >Bcl-2↓, "highlight2" >SREBP1↓, "highlight2" >FASN↓, "highlight2" >AMPK↓, "highlight2" >p‑AMPK↑, "highlight2" >p‑P53↑, "highlight2" >p‑TSC2↑, "highlight2" >p‑Akt↓, "highlight2" >p‑mTOR↓, "highlight2" >p‑S6K↓, "highlight2" >p‑4E-BP1↓,
1238- PTS,    Pterostilbene suppresses gastric cancer proliferation and metastasis by inhibiting oncogenic JAK2/STAT3 signaling: In vitro and in vivo therapeutic intervention
- in-vitro, GC, NA - in-vivo, NA, NA
"highlight2" >TumCCA↑, "highlight2" >TumCP↓, "highlight2" >TumCMig↓, "highlight2" >TumCI↓, "highlight2" >TumVol↓, "highlight2" >TumW↓, "highlight2" >Weight∅, "highlight2" >JAK2↓, "highlight2" >STAT3↓,
2408- PTS,    Pterostilbene suppresses the growth of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by inhibiting glycolysis and PKM2/STAT3/c-MYC signaling pathway
- in-vitro, ESCC, NA
"highlight2" >TumCP↓, "highlight2" >TumCMig↓, "highlight2" >PKA↓, "highlight2" >GlucoseCon↓, "highlight2" >lactateProd↓, "highlight2" >PKM2↓, "highlight2" >STAT3↓, "highlight2" >cMyc↓,
2409- PTS,    Pterostilbene Induces Pyroptosis in Breast Cancer Cells through Pyruvate Kinase 2/Caspase-8/Gasdermin C Signaling Pathway
- in-vitro, BC, EMT6 - in-vitro, BC, 4T1 - in-vitro, Nor, HC11
"highlight2" >Pyro↑, "highlight2" >Glycolysis↓, "highlight2" >*toxicity∅, "highlight2" >selectivity↑, "highlight2" >GSDMC↑, "highlight2" >PKM2↓, "highlight2" >PKM1↑, "highlight2" >GlucoseCon↓, "highlight2" >lactateProd↓, "highlight2" >ATP↓, "highlight2" >TumCG↓,
3918- PTS,    Pterostilbene inhibits amyloid-β-induced neuroinflammation in a microglia cell line by inactivating the NLRP3/caspase-1 inflammasome pathway
- in-vitro, AD, BV2
"highlight2" >*IL6↓, "highlight2" >*IL1β↓, "highlight2" >*TNF-α↓, "highlight2" >*NLRP3↓, "highlight2" >*Inflam↓, "highlight2" >*NO↓, "highlight2" >*iNOS↓,
3919- PTS,    Low-dose pterostilbene, but not resveratrol, is a potent neuromodulator in aging and Alzheimer's disease
- in-vivo, AD, NA
"highlight2" >*cognitive↑, "highlight2" >*SIRT1∅, "highlight2" >*PPARα↑, "highlight2" >*SOD2↑, "highlight2" >*JNK↓, "highlight2" >*p‑tau↓,
3920- PTS,    Resveratrol, pterostilbene, and dementia
- Review, AD, NA
"highlight2" >*cognitive↑,
3922- PTS,    Pterostilbene attenuates amyloid-β induced neurotoxicity with regulating PDE4A-CREB-BDNF pathway
- in-vivo, AD, NA
"highlight2" >*BioAv↑, "highlight2" >*BBB↑, "highlight2" >*memory↑, "highlight2" >*p‑CREB↑, "highlight2" >*BDNF↑, "highlight2" >*PSD95↑, "highlight2" >*neuroP↑,
3924- PTS,    Effect of resveratrol and pterostilbene on aging and longevity
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
"highlight2" >*antiOx↓, "highlight2" >*ROS↑, "highlight2" >*SOD↑, "highlight2" >*GSH↑, "highlight2" >*NRF2↑, "highlight2" >*MDA↓, "highlight2" >*HNE↓, "highlight2" >*Inflam↓, "highlight2" >*MAPK↓, "highlight2" >*IL6↓, "highlight2" >*TNF-α↓, "highlight2" >*HO-1↑, "highlight2" >*cardioP↑, "highlight2" >*neuroP↑, "highlight2" >*CRM↑, "highlight2" >*NLRP3↓,
3925- PTS,    Analysis of Safety from a Human Clinical Trial with Pterostilbene
- Trial, NA, NA
"highlight2" >*toxicity↓, "highlight2" >*Half-Life↑, "highlight2" >*BioAv↑,
3926- PTS,    Pterostilbene exert an anti-arthritic effect by attenuating inflammation, oxidative stress, and alteration of gut microbiota
- in-vivo, Arthritis, NA
"highlight2" >*Inflam↓, "highlight2" >*GutMicro↑, "highlight2" >*ROS↓,
3927- PTS,    Effects of Pterostilbene on Cardiovascular Health and Disease
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
"highlight2" >*Inflam↓, "highlight2" >*antiOx↑, "highlight2" >*BioAv↑, "highlight2" >*toxicity↓, "highlight2" >*NADPH↓, "highlight2" >*ROS↓, "highlight2" >*Catalase↑, "highlight2" >*GSH↑, "highlight2" >*SOD↑, "highlight2" >*TNF-α↓, "highlight2" >*IL1β↓, "highlight2" >*IL4↓, "highlight2" >*MMPs↓, "highlight2" >*COX2↓, "highlight2" >*MAPK↝, "highlight2" >*NF-kB↓, "highlight2" >*IL8↓, "highlight2" >*MCP1↓, "highlight2" >*E-sel↓, "highlight2" >*lipid-P↓, "highlight2" >*NRF2↑, "highlight2" >*PPARα↑, "highlight2" >*LDL↓, "highlight2" >other↓,
3928- PTS,    The effects of pterostilbene on neutrophil activity in experimental model of arthritis
- in-vivo, Arthritis, NA
"highlight2" >*ROS↓, "highlight2" >*Neut↓,
3929- PTS,    New Insights into Dietary Pterostilbene: Sources, Metabolism, and Health Promotion Effects
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Arthritis, NA
"highlight2" >*NRF2↑, "highlight2" >*BioAv↑, "highlight2" >*ROS↓, "highlight2" >*Inflam↓, "highlight2" >*HO-1↑, "highlight2" >*SOD↑, "highlight2" >*Catalase↑, "highlight2" >*GPx↑, "highlight2" >*lipid-P↓, "highlight2" >*hepatoP↑, "highlight2" >*neuroP↑, "highlight2" >*iNOS↓, "highlight2" >*COX2↓, "highlight2" >TumMeta↓, "highlight2" >SOD2↓, "highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >TumCI↓, "highlight2" >TumCG↓, "highlight2" >HDAC1↓, "highlight2" >PTEN↑, "highlight2" >BP↓, "highlight2" >*GutMicro↑,
3930- PTS,    A Review of Pterostilbene Antioxidant Activity and Disease Modification
- Review, Var, NA - Review, adrenal, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
"highlight2" >*BioAv↑, "highlight2" >*antiOx↑, "highlight2" >*neuroP↑, "highlight2" >*Inflam↓, "highlight2" >*ROS↓, "highlight2" >*H2O2↓, "highlight2" >*GSH↑, "highlight2" >*GPx↑, "highlight2" >*GSR↑, "highlight2" >*SOD↑, "highlight2" >TumCG↓, "highlight2" >PTEN↑, "highlight2" >HGF/c-Met↓, "highlight2" >PI3K↓, "highlight2" >Akt↓, "highlight2" >NF-kB↓, "highlight2" >TumMeta↓, "highlight2" >MMP2↓, "highlight2" >MMP9↓, "highlight2" >Ki-67↓, "highlight2" >Casp3↑, "highlight2" >MMP↓, "highlight2" >H2O2↑, "highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >*cardioP↑, "highlight2" >*CDK2↓, "highlight2" >*CDK4↓, "highlight2" >*cycE/CCNE↓, "highlight2" >*cycD1/CCND1↓, "highlight2" >*RB1↓, "highlight2" >*PCNA↓, "highlight2" >*CREB↑, "highlight2" >*GABA↑, "highlight2" >*memory↑, "highlight2" >*IGF-1↑, "highlight2" >*ERK↑, "highlight2" >TIMP1↑, "highlight2" >BAX↑, "highlight2" >Cyt‑c↑, "highlight2" >Diablo↑, "highlight2" >SOD2↑,
3931- PTS,    Pterostilbene Protects against Osteoarthritis through NLRP3 Inflammasome Inactivation and Improves Gut Microbiota as Evidenced by In Vivo and In Vitro Studies
- in-vivo, Arthritis, NA
"highlight2" >*Inflam↓, "highlight2" >*NLRP3↓, "highlight2" >*GutMicro↑, "highlight2" >*lipid-P↓, "highlight2" >*ROS↓, "highlight2" >*Cartilage↑, "highlight2" >*IL6↓, "highlight2" >*MMP13↓, "highlight2" >*Dose↝,
884- RES,  PTS,    Resveratrol and Pterostilbene Exhibit Anticancer Properties Involving the Downregulation of HPV Oncoprotein E6 in Cervical Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
"highlight2" >TumCD↑, "highlight2" >TumCCA↑, "highlight2" >E6↓, "highlight2" >Casp3↑, "highlight2" >P53↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 38 of 38

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 38

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↓, 1,   antiOx↑, 4,   Catalase↑, 3,   GPx↑, 2,   GSH↑, 3,   GSR↑, 2,   H2O2↓, 1,   HNE↓, 1,   HO-1↑, 4,   lipid-P↓, 3,   MDA↓, 1,   NQO1↑, 2,   NRF2↑, 5,   ROS↓, 8,   ROS↑, 1,   SOD↑, 5,   SOD2↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

CREB↑, 1,   p‑CREB↑, 1,   CRM↑, 1,   LDL↓, 1,   NAD↑, 1,   NADPH↓, 1,   PPARα↑, 2,   SIRT1∅, 1,  

Cell Death

iNOS↓, 2,   JNK↓, 1,   MAPK↓, 1,   MAPK↝, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

PCNA↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK2↓, 1,   CDK4↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 1,   cycE/CCNE↓, 1,   RB1↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

ERK↑, 1,   IGF-1↑, 1,  

Migration

Cartilage↑, 1,   E-sel↓, 1,   MMP13↓, 1,   MMPs↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

NO↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport

BBB↑, 2,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 2,   IL1β↓, 2,   IL4↓, 1,   IL6↓, 3,   IL8↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 10,   MCP1↓, 1,   Neut↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 3,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission

BDNF↑, 1,   GABA↑, 1,   PSD95↑, 1,   p‑tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation

NLRP3↓, 3,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↑, 6,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↑, 1,   Half-Life↑, 2,  

Clinical Biomarkers

BP↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 3,   IL6↓, 3,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiAge↑, 1,   AntiCan↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 2,   cognitive↑, 3,   hepatoP↑, 1,   memory↑, 2,   neuroP↑, 4,   toxicity↓, 3,   toxicity∅, 1,  
Total Targets: 74

Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:139  Target#:%  State#:%  Dir#:%
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