| Features: |
| Wortmannin is a naturally occurring compound that is known for its inhibitory effects on certain enzymes, particularly phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K). It is a fungal metabolite that was first isolated from the fungus Penicillium wortmanni. Widely used in research as a tool to study the PI3K signaling pathway. -known as AKT inhibitor Wortmannin is a potent, naturally derived compound best known for its role as an inhibitor of phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks). Unlike vitamins such as vitamin D or vitamin K2, wortmannin is not used as a nutritional supplement or therapeutic agent in the typical clinical setting. - In cell culture studies, wortmannin is commonly used at concentrations in the low nanomolar range (e.g., 10–100 nM) to inhibit PI3K activity. - In animal models, the dosing regimen can vary widely depending on the species, route of administration, and study design. Typical experimental doses may range from 0.1 to 1.0 mg/kg, but these studies are primarily investigative and not directed toward therapeutic dosing in humans. |
| Source: CGL-Driver Genes |
| Type: Oncogene |
| Class III PtdIns3K (PIK3C3/Vps34) Class I phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) In contrast to the class III PtdIns3K as a positive regulator of autophagy, class I PI3K-AKT signaling has an opposing effect on the initiation of autophagy. PIK3CA is a gene that encodes the p110α catalytic subunit of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), which is a key player in the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. This pathway is crucial for various cellular processes, including growth, proliferation, survival, and metabolism. PIK3CA is often overexpressed, which can lead to increased activity of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. This overexpression can contribute to tumor growth, survival, and metastasis. Class III PtdIns3K (PIK3C3/Vps34) is central to autophagy regulation. In many tumor types, higher expression is thought to promote autophagy, which can help cancer cells survive under metabolic and therapeutic stress. This survival advantage is one reason why high PIK3C3 expression sometimes correlates with a more aggressive phenotype and poorer overall prognosis. |
| 312- | AgNPs, | wortm, | Inhibition of autophagy enhances the anticancer activity of silver nanoparticles |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Cerv, | HeLa |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:202 Target#:256 State#:% Dir#:%
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