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| Sinapic Acid - 3,5-Dimethoxy-4-Hydroxycinnamic Acid Alternative Names: Sinapinic acid, 3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxycinnamic acid Type: Hydroxycinnamic acid / phenolic acid / natural phytochemical Sources: Widely distributed in fruits, vegetables, cereals, spices, and oilseed crops, with sinapic acid derivatives particularly abundant in plants of the Brassicaceae family. Function: Sinapic acid is a bioactive phenolic acid with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, neuroprotective, and metal-chelating activities. Reported mechanisms include modulation of oxidative stress, inflammatory signaling, apoptosis, cell proliferation, mitochondrial function, and PI3K/AKT/GSK3β signaling. Cancer: Preclinical studies demonstrate inhibition of cancer-cell proliferation, induction of apoptosis, suppression of inflammatory and oxidative signaling, and potential sensitization to chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Anticancer activity has been reported across several experimental tumor models. Alzheimer's Disease: Preclinical studies demonstrate neuroprotective effects including reduced Aβ-associated neuronal injury, oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and glial activation, with improvements in learning and memory. In APP/PS1 models, sinapic acid has also been reported to reduce Aβ pathology and modulate PI3K/AKT/GSK3β signaling. |
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| Various antioxidants such as Nrf2, SODs, catalase, GPxs, PRDXs, and GSTs are altered in different cancers and have been linked to prognosis. Their overexpression can correlate with aggressive tumor behavior and resistance to treatment in many contexts. |
| 7830- | SA, | MBS, | Neuroprotective Potential of Mung Bean (Vigna radiata L.) Polyphenols in Alzheimer's Disease: A Review |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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