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| Recombinant TRAIL - Recombinant Tumor Necrosis Factor-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand Recommended Abbreviation: rTRAIL Alternative Names: Recombinant TRAIL, recombinant TNFSF10, Apo2L/TRAIL Type: Recombinant protein / biologic anticancer agent / death-receptor agonist Function: Recombinant TRAIL binds primarily to the death receptors DR4 (TNFRSF10A) and DR5 (TNFRSF10B), causing death-inducing signaling complex formation, caspase-8 activation, downstream caspase activation, and apoptosis. Many cancer cells are more sensitive to TRAIL-induced apoptosis than normal cells, although resistance is common. Cancer: ↑ TRAIL-induced death-receptor signaling is generally favorable because it promotes extrinsic apoptosis in susceptible cancer cells. Recombinant TRAIL and TRAIL-receptor agonists have shown substantial preclinical anticancer activity, although clinical efficacy has been limited by short circulating half-life, receptor biology, and intrinsic or acquired TRAIL resistance. |
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| Also known as BIRC4. XIAP is inhibited by DIABLO (Smac) and HTRA2 (Omi), two death-signaling proteins released into the cytoplasm by the mitochondria. High proportions of XIAP may function as a tumor marker. In developing prostate cancer, XIAP is one of four IAPs overexpressed in the prostatic epithelium. XIAP functions predominantly as a protumorigenic protein in the context of cancer. Its upregulation is commonly observed in various tumor types and is associated with poor patient outcomes and resistance to therapy due to its potent inhibition of apoptosis. |
| 8152- | lamb, | TRAIL/rTRAIL, | Lambertianic Acid Sensitizes Non-Small Cell Lung Cancers to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis via Inhibition of XIAP/NF-κB and Activation of Caspases and Death Receptor 4 |
| - | in-vitro, | NSCLC, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1299 |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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