Database Query Results : , , TumCP

TumCP, Tumor Cell proliferation: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Tumor cell proliferation is a key characteristic of cancer. It refers to the rapid and uncontrolled growth of cells that can lead to the formation of tumors.
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
2423- 2DG,  SRF,    2-Deoxyglucose and sorafenib synergistically suppress the proliferation and motility of hepatocellular carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, HCC, NA
ChemoSen↑, TumCP↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, MMP9↓,
1069- AL,    Allicin promotes autophagy and ferroptosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by activating AMPK/mTOR signaling
- vitro+vivo, ESCC, TE1 - vitro+vivo, ESCC, KYSE-510 - in-vitro, Nor, Het-1A
TumCP↓, LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↑, p62↓, p‑AMPK↑, mTOR↓, TumAuto↑, NCOA4↑, MDA↑, Iron↑, TumW↓, TumVol↓, ATG5↑, ATG7↑, TfR1/CD71↓, FTH1↓, ROS↑, Iron↑, Ferroptosis↑, *toxicity↓,
297- ALA,    Insights on the Use of α-Lipoic Acid for Therapeutic Purposes
- Review, BC, SkBr3 - Review, neuroblastoma, SK-N-SH - Review, AD, NA
PDH↑, TumCG↓, ROS↑, AMPK↑, EGR4↓, Half-Life↓, BioAv↝, *GSH↑, *IronCh↑, *ROS↓, *antiOx↑, *neuroP↑, *Ach↑, *lipid-P↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, TumCP↓, FDG↓, Apoptosis↑, AMPK↑, mTOR↓, EGFR↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, *memory↑, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↝, *other↓, *other↝, *Half-Life↓, *BioAv↑, *ChAT↑, *GlucoseCon↑,
262- ALA,    Lipoic acid decreases breast cancer cell proliferation by inhibiting IGF-1R via furin downregulation
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
TumCP↓, Akt↓, ERK↓, IGF-1R↓, Furin↓, Ki-67↓, AMPK↑, mTOR↓,
1124- ALA,    Alpha lipoic acid inhibits proliferation and epithelial mesenchymal transition of thyroid cancer cells
- in-vitro, Thyroid, BCPAP - in-vitro, Thyroid, HTH-83 - in-vitro, Thyroid, CAL-62 - in-vitro, Thyroid, FTC-133 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, AMPK↑, mTOR↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, EMT↓, E-cadherin↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Vim↓, Snail↓, Twist↓, TGF-β↓, p‑SMAD2↓, TumCG↓,
1123- aLinA,    Linoleic acid induces an EMT-like process in mammary epithelial cells MCF10A
- in-vitro, BC, NA - in-vitro, NA, MCF10
TumCP↑, E-cadherin↓, Snail↑, Twist↑, ZEB2↑, FAK↑, NF-kB↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, *EMT↑, TumCI↑,
1078- And,    Andrographolide inhibits breast cancer through suppressing COX-2 expression and angiogenesis via inactivation of p300 signaling and VEGF pathway
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, Nor, HUVECs - in-vivo, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, T47D - in-vitro, BC, BT549 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-361
TumCP↓, COX2↓, *angioG↓, Cyt‑c↑, CREB2↓, cFos↓, NF-kB↓, HATs↓, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp9↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, Apoptosis↑, *toxicity↓,
1158- And,  GEM,    Andrographolide causes apoptosis via inactivation of STAT3 and Akt and potentiates antitumor activity of gemcitabine in pancreatic cancer
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, STAT3↓, Akt↓, P21↑, BAX↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, survivin↓, XIAP↓, Bcl-2↓, eff↑,
1354- And,    Andrographolide induces protective autophagy and targeting DJ-1 triggers reactive oxygen species-induced cell death in pancreatic cancer
- in-vitro, PC, NA - in-vivo, PC, NA
Apoptosis↑, DJ-1↓, ROS↑, TumAuto↑, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, TumW↓, eff↓,
1537- Api,    Apigenin as Tumor Suppressor in Cancers: Biotherapeutic Activity, Nanodelivery, and Mechanisms With Emphasis on Pancreatic Cancer
- Review, PC, NA
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, MMPs↓, Akt↓, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↓, Half-Life∅, Hif1a↓, GLUT1↓, VEGF↓, ChemoSen↑, ROS↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, BAX↑, BIM↑,
1545- Api,    The Potential Role of Apigenin in Cancer Prevention and Treatment
- Review, NA, NA
TNF-α↓, IL6↓, IL1α↓, P53↑, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CDK1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, IKKα↓, ERK↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑P70S6K↓, p‑S6↓, p‑ERK↓, p‑P90RSK↑, STAT3↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓,
1552- Api,    Apigenin inhibits the growth of colorectal cancer through down-regulation of E2F1/3 by miRNA-215-5p
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, miR-215-5p↑, TumCCA↑, E2Fs↓,
1565- Api,    Apigenin-7-glucoside induces apoptosis and ROS accumulation in lung cancer cells, and inhibits PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Nor, BEAS-2B - in-vitro, Lung, H1975
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Cyt‑c↑, MDA↑, GSH↓, ROS↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓,
2593- Api,    Apigenin promotes apoptosis of 4T1 cells through PI3K/AKT/Nrf2 pathway and improves tumor immune microenvironment in vivo
- in-vivo, BC, 4T1
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, MMP↑, ROS↑, p‑PI3K↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NRF2↓, AntiTum↑, OS↑,
2632- Api,    Apigenin inhibits migration and induces apoptosis of human endometrial carcinoma Ishikawa cells via PI3K-AKT-GSK-3β pathway and endoplasmic reticulum stress
- in-vitro, EC, NA
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Bak↑, Casp↑, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, ATF4↑, CHOP↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, eff↑, P53↑, P21↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-xL↓,
2633- Api,    Apigenin induces ROS-dependent apoptosis and ER stress in human endometriosis cells
- in-vitro, EC, NA
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, MMP↓, Ca+2↑, BAX↑, Cyt‑c↑, ROS↑, lipid-P↑, ER Stress↑, UPR↑, p‑ERK↓, ERK↓, JNK↑,
2299- Api,    Flavonoids Targeting HIF-1: Implications on Cancer Metabolism
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, angioG↓, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, GLUT1↓, PKM2↓, Glycolysis↓,
2316- Api,    The interaction between apigenin and PKM2 restrains progression of colorectal cancer
- in-vitro, CRC, LS174T - in-vitro, CRC, HCT8 - in-vivo, CRC, NA
TumCP↓, PKM2↓, Glycolysis↓, TumCG↑, selectivity↑,
3396- ART/DHA,    Progress on the study of the anticancer effects of artesunate
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, Diff↑, TumAuto↑, angioG↓, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, AMPK↑, mTOR↑, ChemoSen↑, Tf↑, Ferroptosis↑, Ferritin↓, lipid-P↑, CDK1↑, CDK2↑, CDK4↑, CDK6↑, SIRT1↑, COX2↓, IL1β↓, survivin↓, DNAdam↑, RadioS↑,
3383- ART/DHA,    Dihydroartemisinin: A Potential Natural Anticancer Drug
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, TumAuto↑, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, p38↑, HSP70/HSPA5↓, PPARγ↑, GLUT1↓, Glycolysis↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, Hif1a↓, PKM2↓, lactateProd↓, GlucoseCon↓, EMT↓, Slug↓, Zeb1↓, ZEB2↓, Twist↓, Snail?, CAFs/TAFs↓, TGF-β↓, p‑STAT3↓, M2 MC↓, uPA↓, HH↓, AXL↓, VEGFR2↓, JNK↑, Beclin-1↑, GRP78/BiP↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, IL4↓, DR5↑, Cyt‑c↑, Fas↑, FADD↑, cl‑PARP↑, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, Mcl-1↓, Ki-67↓, Bcl-2↓, CDK6↓, VEGF↓, COX2↓, MMP9↓,
3391- ART/DHA,    Antitumor Activity of Artemisinin and Its Derivatives: From a Well-Known Antimalarial Agent to a Potential Anticancer Drug
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, TumVol↓, BioAv↓, Half-Life↓, BioAv↑, eff↑, eff↓, ROS↑, selectivity↑, TumCCA↑, survivin↓, BAX↑, Casp3↓, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, CDC25↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, NF-kB↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, E2Fs↓, P21↑, p27↑, ADP:ATP↑, MDM2↓, VEGF↓, IL8↓, COX2↓, MMP9↓, ER Stress↓, cMyc↓, GRP78/BiP↑, DNAdam↑, AP-1↓, MMP2↓, PKCδ↓, Raf↓, ERK↓, JNK↓, PCNA↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, TOP2↓, uPA↓, MMP7↓, TIMP2↑, Cdc42↑, E-cadherin↑,
2322- ART/DHA,    Dihydroartemisinin Regulates Self-Renewal of Human Melanoma-Initiating Cells by Targeting PKM2/LDHARelated Glycolysis
- in-vitro, Melanoma, NA
TumCP↓, PKM2↓, LDHA↓, Glycolysis↓,
957- ART/DHA,    Artemisinin inhibits the development of esophageal cancer by targeting HIF-1α to reduce glycolysis levels
- in-vitro, ESCC, KYSE150 - in-vitro, ESCC, KYSE170
TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, Glycolysis↓, N-cadherin↓, PKM2↓, Hif1a↓,
1079- ART/DHA,    Artesunate inhibits the growth and induces apoptosis of human gastric cancer cells by downregulating COX-2
- in-vitro, GC, BGC-823 - in-vitro, GC, HGC27 - in-vitro, GC, MGC803
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, COX2↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, MMP↓,
574- ART/DHA,    Dihydroartemisinin suppresses glioma proliferation and invasion via inhibition of the ADAM17 pathway
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, MMP17↓, p‑EGFR↓, p‑Akt↓,
569- ART/DHA,    Dihydroartemisinin exhibits anti-glioma stem cell activity through inhibiting p-AKT and activating caspase-3
- in-vitro, GBM, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, Casp3↑, p‑Akt↓,
1333- AS,    Astragalus polysaccharide inhibits breast cancer cell migration and invasion by regulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition via the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway
- in-vitro, BC, NA
TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Ki-67↓, TumCP↓, Snail↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↑, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓,
1334- AS,    Astragalus membranaceus: A Review of Its Antitumor Effects on Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Review, NA, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, NF-kB↓, p50↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Bcl-xL↓, ChemoSen↑, angioG↓, ChemoSen↑,
1028- ASA,    Aspirin Suppressed PD-L1 Expression through Suppressing KAT5 and Subsequently Inhibited PD-1 and PD-L1 Signaling to Attenuate OC Development
- vitro+vivo, Ovarian, NA
TumCP↓, TumW↓, PD-L1↓, Ki-67↓, H3K27ac∅, eff↑,
1304- ASA,    Aspirin Inhibits Colorectal Cancer via the TIGIT-BCL2-BAX pathway in T Cells
- in-vitro, CRC, NA - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, IL10↓, TNF-β↓,
1358- Ash,    Withaferin A: A Dietary Supplement with Promising Potential as an Anti-Tumor Therapeutic for Cancer Treatment - Pharmacology and Mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, Ferroptosis↑, TumCP↓, CSCs↓, TumMeta↓, EMT↓, angioG↓, Vim↓, HSP90↓, annexin II↓, m-FAM72A↓, BCR-ABL↓, Mortalin↓, NRF2↓, cMYB↓, ROS↑, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, ChemoSen↑, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, *BioAv↓, ROCK1↓, TumCI↓, Sp1/3/4↓, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, EGFR↓,
1357- Ash,    Cytotoxicity of withaferin A in glioblastomas involves induction of an oxidative stress-mediated heat shock response while altering Akt/mTOR and MAPK signaling pathways
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - in-vitro, GBM, U251 - in-vitro, GBM, GL26
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, p70S6↓, p85S6K↓, AMPKα↑, TSC2↑, HSP70/HSPA5↑, HO-1↑, HSF1↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, eff↓,
2002- Ash,    Ancient medicine, modern use: Withania somnifera and its potential role in integrative oncology
- Review, Var, NA
antiOx↑, Inflam↓, TumCP↓, OS↑, RadioS↑, radioP↑, chemoP↑,
1179- Ash,    Withaferin-A Inhibits Colon Cancer Cell Growth by Blocking STAT3 Transcriptional Activity
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, STAT3↓, TumVol↓, TumW↓,
1173- Ash,    Withaferin A inhibits proliferation of human endometrial cancer cells via transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signalling
- in-vitro, EC, K1 - in-vitro, Nor, THESCs
TumCP↓, *toxicity↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, p‑SMAD2↓, TGF-β↓, *toxicity↓,
3167- Ash,    Withaferin A Inhibits the Proteasome Activity in Mesothelioma In Vitro and In Vivo
- in-vitro, MM, H226
TumCP↓, cMyc↓, cFos↓, cJun↓, TIMP2↑, Vim↓, ROS↑, BAX↑, IKKα↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑,
3174- Ash,    Withaferin A Acts as a Novel Regulator of Liver X Receptor-α in HCC
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2 - in-vitro, HCC, Hep3B - in-vitro, HCC, HUH7
NF-kB↓, angioG↓, Inflam↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Sp1/3/4↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, uPA↓, PDGF↓, MCP1↓, ICAM-1↓, *NRF2↑, *hepatoP↑,
3172- Ash,    Implications of Withaferin A for the metastatic potential and drug resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma cells via Nrf2-mediated EMT and ferroptosis
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2 - in-vitro, Nor, HL7702
Keap1↑, NRF2↓, EMT↓, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, selectivity↑, *toxicity↓, ROS↑, MDA↑, GSH↓, Ferroptosis↑,
4821- ASTX,    Astaxanthin Reduces Stemness Markers in BT20 and T47D Breast Cancer Stem Cells by Inhibiting Expression of Pontin and Mutant p53
- in-vitro, BC, SkBr3 - in-vitro, BC, BT20 - in-vitro, BC, T47D
Apoptosis↑, CSCs↓, OCT4↓, Nanog↓, TumCP↓,
4804- ASTX,    Astaxanthin in cancer therapy and prevention (Review)
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, ChemoSen⇅, chemoP↑, BioAv↑, TumCP↑, ROS⇅, Apoptosis↑, PI3K↑, Akt↑, GSK‐3β↑, NRF2↑, AntiCan↑, *neuroP↑, eff↑, AntiTum↑,
4805- ASTX,    Astaxanthin promotes apoptosis by suppressing growth signaling pathways in HT-29 colorectal cancer cells
- in-vitro, Colon, HT29
TumCP↓, Casp3↑, EGFR↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, ERK↓, Apoptosis↑,
4806- ASTX,    Astaxanthin's Impact on Colorectal Cancer: Examining Apoptosis, Antioxidant Enzymes, and Gene Expression
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
BAX↑, Casp3↑, Apoptosis↑, Bcl-2↓, MDA↓, ROS↓, SOD↑, Catalase↑, GPx↑, antiOx↑, TumCG↓, TumCP↓,
4807- ASTX,    An overview of the anticancer activity of astaxanthin and the associated cellular and molecular mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *neuroP↑, AntiCan↑, TumCG↓, TumCD↑, TumCMig↓, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑, *BioAv↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, BioAv↑,
4808- ASTX,    Anti-Tumor Effects of Astaxanthin by Inhibition of the Expression of STAT3 in Prostate Cancer
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, STAT3↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓,
4809- ASTX,    Astaxanthin Inhibits Proliferation of Human Gastric Cancer Cell Lines by Interrupting Cell Cycle Progression
- in-vitro, GC, AGS - in-vitro, GC, MKN45
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, p‑ERK↓, p27↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓,
4810- ASTX,    Effects of Astaxanthin on the Proliferation and Migration of Breast Cancer Cells In Vitro
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, selectivity↑, *BDNF↑, *ROS↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *IFN-γ↓, *NF-kB↓, BAX⇅, Bcl-2↓, *antiOx↑, radioP↑, ChemoSen↑,
4820- ASTX,    Astaxanthin suppresses the malignant behaviors of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells by blocking PI3K/AKT and NF-κB pathways via miR-29a-3p
- in-vitro, NPC, NA
TumCP↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, Bcl-2↓, P21↑, BAX↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, miR-29b↑,
4817- ASTX,    Low Dose Astaxanthin Treatments Trigger the Hormesis of Human Astroglioma Cells by Up-Regulating the Cyclin-Dependent Kinase and Down-Regulated the Tumor Suppressor Protein P53
- in-vitro, GBM, U251
Dose⇅, ROS∅, SOD↑, CDK1↑, P53↓, TumCP⇅, ROS↑,
4980- ATV,    A review of effects of atorvastatin in cancer therapy
- Review, Var, NA
HMG-CoA↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓,
4978- ATV,  Rad,    Atorvastatin Sensitizes Breast and Lung Cancer Cells to Ionizing Radiation
- in-vitro, BC, A549
Apoptosis↑, RadioS↑, TumCP↓, ROS↑,
1900- Aur,    Potential Anticancer Activity of Auranofin
- Review, Var, NA
TrxR↓, ROS↑, Apoptosis↓, TumCP↓, eff↑,
1053- Ba,  docx,    Baicalin, a Potent Inhibitor of NF-κB Signaling Pathway, Enhances Chemosensitivity of Breast Cancer Cells to Docetaxel and Inhibits Tumor Growth and Metastasis Both In Vitro and In Vivo
- in-vivo, BC, 4T1
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, NF-kB↓, ChemoSen↑, survivin↓,
999- Ba,    Baicalin Inhibits EMT through PDK1/AKT Signaling in Human Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer
- in-vitro, Lung, H460
TumCP↓, p‑PDK1↓, p‑Akt↓, EMT↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓,
1525- Ba,  almon,    Synergistic antitumor activity of baicalein combined with almonertinib in almonertinib-resistant non-small cell lung cancer cells through the reactive oxygen species-mediated PI3K/Akt pathway
- in-vitro, Lung, H1975 - in-vivo, Lung, NA
eff↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, cl‑Casp9↑, p‑PI3K↓, p‑Akt↓, ROS↑, eff↓,
1531- Ba,    Proteomic analysis of the effects of baicalein on colorectal cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, DLD1 - in-vitro, CRC, SW48
TumCP↓, ROS↓, Prx6↑, eff↓, TumCCA↑, ROS↝, *ROS∅,
2599- Ba,    Baicalein induces apoptosis and autophagy of breast cancer cells via inhibiting PI3K/AKT pathway in vivo and vitro
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, NF-kB↓, p‑IKKα↓, IKKα↑, PI3K↓, MMP↓, TumAuto↑, TumVol↓, TumW↓,
2602- Ba,    Downregulation of ZFX is associated with inhibition of prostate cancer progression by baicalein
- in-vitro, Pca, NA - in-vivo, Pca, NA
ZFX↓, TumCP↓,
2606- Ba,    Baicalein: A review of its anti-cancer effects and mechanisms in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- Review, HCC, NA
ChemoSen↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, MMPs↓, MAPK↓, TGF-β↓, ZFX↓, p‑MEK↓, ERK↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, uPA↓, TIMP1↓, TIMP2↓, NF-kB↓, p65↓, p‑IKKα↓, Fas↑, Casp2↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-xL↓, BAX↑, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, JNK↑, P53↑, ROS↑, H2O2↑, cMyc↓, CD24↓, 12LOX↓,
2619- Ba,    Tumor cell membrane-coated continuous electrochemical sensor for GLUT1 inhibitor screening
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2 - in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - in-vitro, BC, MGC803 - in-vitro, Lung, A549
GLUT1↓, TumCP↓,
2618- Ba,    Baicalein induces apoptosis by inhibiting the glutamine-mTOR metabolic pathway in lung cancer
- in-vitro, Lung, H1299 - in-vivo, Lung, A549
TumCG↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, GLUT1↓, GLS↓, mTOR↓, *toxicity∅, cl‑Casp9↓, cl‑Casp3↓, GSH↓, GlutMet↓,
2615- Ba,    The Multifaceted Role of Baicalein in Cancer Management through Modulation of Cell Signalling Pathways
- Review, Var, NA
*AntiCan↓, *Inflam↓, TumCP↓, NF-kB↓, PPARγ↑, TumCCA↑, JAK2↓, STAT3↓, TumCMig↓, Glycolysis↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, selectivity↑, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, cMyc↓, ChemoSen↑, ROS↑, p‑mTOR↓, PTEN↑,
2289- Ba,  Rad,    Baicalein Inhibits the Progression and Promotes Radiosensitivity of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Targeting HIF-1A
- in-vitro, ESCC, KYSE150
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, Glycolysis↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, ECAR↓, TumCCA↑, HK1↓, ALDH↓, ALDOA↓, PKM2↓, Hif1a↓,
2291- Ba,  BA,    Baicalein and Baicalin Promote Melanoma Apoptosis and Senescence via Metabolic Inhibition
- in-vitro, Melanoma, SK-MEL-28 - in-vitro, Melanoma, A375
LDHA↓, ENO1↓, PKM2↓, GLUT1↓, GLUT3↓, HK2↓, PFK1↓, GPI↓, TPI↓, GlucoseCon↓, TumCG↓, TumCP↓, mTORC1↓, Hif1a↓, Ki-67↓,
2298- Ba,    Flavonoids Targeting HIF-1: Implications on Cancer Metabolism
- Review, Var, NA
TumCG↓, TumCP↓, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, ChemoSen↑, Glycolysis↓, HK2↓, PDK1↓, LDHA↓, p‑Akt↓, PTEN↑,
1398- BBR,    Berberine inhibits the progression of renal cell carcinoma cells by regulating reactive oxygen species generation and inducing DNA damage
- in-vitro, Kidney, NA
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, BAX↑, BAD↑, Bak↑, Cyt‑c↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp9↑, E-cadherin↑, TIMP1↑, γH2AX↑, Bcl-2↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Snail↓, RAD51↓, PCNA↓,
1401- BBR,    Berberine induces apoptosis in glioblastoma multiforme U87MG cells via oxidative stress and independent of AMPK activity
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑,
1405- BBR,  Chit,    Chitosan/alginate nanogel potentiate berberine uptake and enhance oxidative stress mediated apoptotic cell death in HepG2 cells
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
*BioAv↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, TumCP↓,
1385- BBR,  5-FU,    Low-Dose Berberine Attenuates the Anti-Breast Cancer Activity of Chemotherapeutic Agents via Induction of Autophagy and Antioxidation
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
eff↓, ROS↑, TumCP↑, NRF2↑, ChemoSen↓,
1379- BBR,    Berberine derivative DCZ0358 induce oxidative damage by ROS-mediated JNK signaling in DLBCL cells
- in-vitro, lymphoma, NA
TumCP↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, TumCCA↑, MMP↓, Ca+2↑, ATP↓, mtDam↑, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, JNK↑, eff↓,
1375- BBR,    13-[CH2CO-Cys-(Bzl)-OBzl]-Berberine: Exploring The Correlation Of Anti-Tumor Efficacy With ROS And Apoptosis Protein
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT8 - in-vivo, NA, NA
ROS↑, TumCP↓, XIAP↓, TumCG↓, *toxicity↓,
2706- BBR,    Berberine Inhibits Growth of Liver Cancer Cells by Suppressing Glutamine Uptake
- in-vitro, HCC, Hep3B - in-vitro, HCC, Bel-7402 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, glut↓, SLC12A5↓, cMyc↓, GLS↓,
2707- BBR,    Berberine exerts its antineoplastic effects by reversing the Warburg effect via downregulation of the Akt/mTOR/GLUT1 signaling pathway
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
GLUT1↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, ATP↓, GlucoseCon↓, TumCP↓, Warburg↓, selectivity↑, TumCCA↑, Glycolysis↓,
2709- BBR,    Berberine inhibits the glycolysis and proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells by down-regulating HIF-1α
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, Glycolysis↓, Hif1a↓, GLUT1↓, HK2↓, PKM2↓, LDHA↓,
2711- BBR,    Berberine inhibits the progression of breast cancer by regulating METTL3-mediated m6A modification of FGF7 mRNA
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, FGF↓, IGFBP3↑,
2674- BBR,    Berberine: A novel therapeutic strategy for cancer
- Review, Var, NA - Review, IBD, NA
Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, TumCCA↑, TumMeta↓, TumCI↓, eff↑, eff↑, CD4+↓, TNF-α↓, IL1↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↓, other↓, AMPK↑, MAPK↓, NF-kB↓, IL6↓, MCP1↓, PGE2↓, COX2↓, *ROS↓, *antiOx↑, *GPx↑, *Catalase↑, AntiTum↑, TumCP↓, angioG↓, Fas↑, FasL↑, ROS↑, ATM↑, P53↑, RB1↑, Casp9↑, Casp8↑, Casp3↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, IAP1↓, XIAP↓, survivin↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDC25↓, CDC25↓, Cyt‑c↑, MMP↓, RenoP↑, mTOR↓, MDM2↓, LC3II↑, ERK↓, COX2↓, MMP3↓, TGF-β↓, EMT↑, ROCK1↓, FAK↓, RAS↓, Rho↓, NF-kB↓, uPA↓, MMP1↓, MMP13↓, ChemoSen↑,
2682- BBR,    Berberine Inhibited Growth and Migration of Human Colon Cancer Cell Lines by Increasing Phosphatase and Tensin and Inhibiting Aquaporins 1, 3 and 5 Expressions
- in-vitro, CRC, HT29 - in-vitro, CRC, SW480 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, necrosis↑, AQPs↓, PTEN↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, p‑Akt↓, mTOR↓, p‑mTOR↓,
2685- BBR,    Berberine induces neuronal differentiation through inhibition of cancer stemness and epithelial-mesenchymal transition in neuroblastoma cells
- in-vitro, neuroblastoma, NA
CSCs↓, CD133↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, n-MYC↓, SOX2↓, NOTCH2↓, Nestin↓, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, CDK1↓, Cyc↓, Apoptosis↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, NCAM↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, *Smad1↑, *HSP70/HSPA5↑, *LAMs↑,
2337- BBR,    Berberine Inhibited the Proliferation of Cancer Cells by Suppressing the Activity of Tumor Pyruvate Kinase M2
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
TumCP↓, PKM2↓,
4658- BBR,    Berberine Suppresses Stemness and Tumorigenicity of Colorectal Cancer Stem-Like Cells by Inhibiting m6A Methylation
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, HT29
CSCs↓, TumCP↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, p27↑, P21↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ChemoSen↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, FTO↑, CD44↓, CD133↓, ChemoSen↑,
2756- BetA,    Betulinic acid inhibits growth of hepatoma cells through activating the NCOA4-mediated ferritinophagy pathway
- in-vitro, HCC, HUH7 - in-vitro, HCC, H1299
TumCP↓, ROS↓, antiOx↓, TumCG↓, TumCMig↓, NRF2↓, GPx4↓, HO-1↓, NCOA4↑, FTH1↓, Ferritin↑, Ferroptosis↑, GSH↓, MDA↓,
2740- BetA,    Effects and mechanisms of fatty acid metabolism-mediated glycolysis regulated by betulinic acid-loaded nanoliposomes in colorectal cancer
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
TumCP↓, Glycolysis↓, HK2↓, PFK1↓, PKM2↓, ACSL1↓, CPT1A↓, FASN↓, FAO↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓,
2737- BetA,    Multiple molecular targets in breast cancer therapy by betulinic acid
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Cyc↓, TOP1↓, TumCCA↑, angioG↓, NF-kB↓, Sp1/3/4↓, VEGF↓, MMPs↓, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, Mcl-1↓, lipid-P↑, RadioS↑, eff↑,
2733- BetA,    Betulinic Acid Inhibits Cell Proliferation in Human Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma via Modulating ROS-Regulated p53 Signaling
- in-vitro, Oral, KB - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, TumVol↓, mt-Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↑, OCR↓, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, eff↓, P53↑, STAT3↓, cycD1/CCND1↑,
2730- BetA,    Betulinic acid induces autophagy-dependent apoptosis via Bmi-1/ROS/AMPK-mTOR-ULK1 axis in human bladder cancer cells
- in-vitro, Bladder, T24
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, Casp↑, TumAuto↑, LC3B-II↑, p‑AMPK↑, mTOR↓, BMI1↓, ROS↑, eff↓,
3786- Bor,    New and potential boron-containing compounds for treatment of Alzheimer's disease and cancers
- Analysis, AD, NA - Analysis, Var, NA
*AChE↓, TumCP↓,
3513- Bor,    Boric Acid Activation of eIF2α and Nrf2 Is PERK Dependent: a Mechanism that Explains How Boron Prevents DNA Damage and Enhances Antioxidant Status
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Nor, MEF
NRF2↑, selectivity↑, NQO1↑, GCLC↑, HO-1↑, TumCP↓,
3512- Bor,    Activation of the EIF2α/ATF4 and ATF6 Pathways in DU-145 Cells by Boric Acid at the Concentration Reported in Men at the US Mean Boron Intake
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145
TumCP↓, eIF2α↑, ATF4↑, ATF6↑, GADD34↑, CHOP↓, GRP78/BiP↑, GRP94↑, Risk↓, *BMD↑, Ca+2↓, *Half-Life↝, IRE1∅, chemoP↑,
4620- Bor,  BTZ,    Boron Compounds in the Breast Cancer Cells Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Arthritis, NA - Review, Pca, NA
Risk↓, *memory↑, *Dose↑, Risk↓, other↝, *testos↑, other↝, Risk↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, eff↑,
722- Bor,    Boric acid as a promising agent in the treatment of ovarian cancer: Molecular mechanisms
- in-vitro, Ovarian, MDAH-2774
TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, miR-21↓, miR-130a↓, Casp8∅, Casp10∅, cycD1/CCND1∅, CDK6∅, CDK4∅, FADD∅, DR4∅, DR5∅,
705- Bor,    Boric acid inhibits human prostate cancer cell proliferation
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP
TumCP↓,
710- Bor,    Boric acid inhibits stored Ca2+ release in DU-145 prostate cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145
NAD↓, TumCP↓, CD38↑, Ca+2↓,
763- Bor,    Investigation of The Apoptotic and Antiproliferative Effects of Boron on CCL-233 Human Colon Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Colon, CCl233
TumCP↓, PARP↓, VEGF↓,
768- Bor,    In vitro and in vivo antitumour effects of phenylboronic acid against mouse mammary adenocarcinoma 4T1 and squamous carcinoma SCCVII cells
- in-vitro, BC, 4T1
TumCP↓,
738- Bor,    Borax induces ferroptosis of glioblastoma by targeting HSPA5/NRF2/GPx4/GSH pathways
- in-vitro, GBM, U251 - in-vitro, GBM, A172 - in-vitro, Nor, SVGp12
TumCP↓, GPx4↓, GSH↓, HSP70/HSPA5↓, NRF2↓, MDA↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Ferroptosis↑, selectivity↑,
739- Bor,    Borax regulates iron chaperone- and autophagy-mediated ferroptosis pathway in glioblastoma cells
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - in-vitro, Nor, HMC3
TumCG↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, PCBP1↓, GSH↓, GPx4↓, Beclin-1↑, MDA↑, ACSL4↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Ferroptosis↑, *toxicity↓,
1248- Bos,    The anti-proliferative effects of a frankincense extract in a window of opportunity phase ia clinical trial for patients with breast cancer
- Trial, BC, NA
TumCP↓,
1416- Bos,    Anti-cancer properties of boswellic acids: mechanism of action as anti-cancerous agent
- Review, NA, NA
5LO↓, TumCCA↑, LC3B↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, Glycolysis↓, AMPK↑, mTOR↓, Let-7↑, COX2↓, VEGF↓, CXCR4↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, HIF-1↓, angioG↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, NF-kB↓,
1420- Bos,    Acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis of gastric cancer cells through the phosphatase and tensin homolog /Akt/ cyclooxygenase-2 signaling pathway
- vitro+vivo, GC, BGC-823
TumCP↓, TumCG↓, PTEN↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, p‑Akt↓, COX2↓,
1449- Bos,  Chemo,    Anti-proliferative, Pro-apoptotic, and Chemosensitizing Potential of 3-Acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic Acid (AKBA) Against Prostate Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
TumCP↓, ChemoSen↑, MMP↝, ROS↝, Apoptosis↑,
1448- Bos,    A triterpenediol from Boswellia serrata induces apoptosis through both the intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic pathways in human leukemia HL-60 cells
- in-vitro, AML, HL-60
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, NO↑, cl‑Bcl-2↑, BAX↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, AIF↑, Diablo↑, survivin↓, ICAD↓, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, DR4↑, TNFR 1↑,
2768- Bos,    Boswellic acids as promising agents for the management of brain diseases
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *cognitive↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, Apoptosis↑, *Inflam↓, IL1↓, IL2↓, IL4↓, IL6↓, TNF-α↓, P53↑, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, DNAdam↑, Casp↑, COX2↓, MMP9↓, CXCR4↓, VEGF↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *NRF2↑,
1264- CAP,    Capsaicin modulates proliferation, migration, and activation of hepatic stellate cells
- in-vitro, HCC, NA
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCCA↑, MMP∅, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, α-SMA↓, COL1A1↓, COL3A1↓, TIMP1↓,
1262- CAP,    Capsaicin Inhibits Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis in Breast Cancer by Down-Regulating FBI-1-Mediated NF-κB Pathway
- vitro+vivo, BC, NA
FBI-1↓, Ki-67↓, Bcl-2↓, survivin↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑,
2013- CAP,    Capsaicin, a component of red peppers, inhibits the growth of androgen-independent, p53 mutant prostate cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, P53↑, P21↑, BAX↑, PSA↓, AR↓, NF-kB↓, Proteasome↓, TumVol↓, eff∅,
1518- CAP,    Capsaicin-mediated tNOX (ENOX2) up-regulation enhances cell proliferation and migration in vitro and in vivo
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
ENOX2↑, TumCP↑, TumCMig↑, Dose?, eff↑,
1287- CAR,    Carvacrol induces apoptosis in human breast cancer cells via Bcl-2/CytC signaling pathway
- in-vitro, BC, HCC1937
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, BAX↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓,
1103- CBD,    Cannabidiol inhibits invasion and metastasis in colorectal cancer cells by reversing epithelial-mesenchymal transition through the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway
- vitro+vivo, NA, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumMeta↓, EMT↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Snail↓, Vim↓, Hif1a↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, AXIN1↑, TumVol↓, TumW↓,
955- CEL,    Celecoxib Down-Regulates the Hypoxia-Induced Expression of HIF-1α and VEGF Through the PI3K/AKT Pathway in Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells
- in-vitro, RPE, D407
TumCP↓, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓,
1105- CEL,    Celecoxib inhibits the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in bladder cancer via the miRNA-145/TGFBR2/Smad3 axis
- in-vitro, BC, NA
COX2↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, EMT↓, miR-145↑, TGF-β↓, SMAD3↓,
4478- Chit,    Chitosan promotes ROS-mediated apoptosis and S phase cell cycle arrest in triple-negative breast cancer cells: evidence for intercalative interaction with genomic DNA
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, T47D
TumCP↓, selectivity↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑,
1107- CHr,    Chrysin inhibits metastatic potential of human triple-negative breast cancer cells by modulating matrix metalloproteinase-10, epithelial to mesenchymal transition, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathway
- in-vitro, BC, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, MMP-10↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, Snail↓, Slug↓, EMT↓,
2590- CHr,    Chrysin suppresses proliferation, migration, and invasion in glioblastoma cell lines via mediating the ERK/Nrf2 signaling pathway
- in-vitro, GBM, T98G - in-vitro, GBM, U251 - in-vitro, GBM, U87MG
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, NRF2↓, HO-1↓, NADPH↓, ERK↓,
2782- CHr,    Broad-Spectrum Preclinical Antitumor Activity of Chrysin: Current Trends and Future Perspectives
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Stroke, NA - Review, Park, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *hepatoP↑, *neuroP↑, *BioAv↓, *cardioP↑, *lipidLev↓, *RenoP↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL2↓, *PI3K↓, *Akt↓, *ROS↓, *cognitive↑, eff↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, hTERT/TERT↓, VEGF↓, p‑STAT3↓, TumMeta↓, TumCP↓, eff↑, eff↑, IL1β↓, IL6↓, NF-kB↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, TET1↑, Let-7↑, Twist↓, EMT↓, TumCCA↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, HK2↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, Glycolysis↓, SHP1↑, N-cadherin↓, E-cadherin↑, UPR↑, PERK↑, ATF4↑, eIF2α↑, RadioS↑, NOTCH1↑, NRF2↓, BioAv↑, eff↑,
2783- CHr,    Apoptotic Effects of Chrysin in Human Cancer Cell Lines
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, Casp↑, PCNA↓, p38↑, NF-kB↑, DNAdam↑, XIAP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Akt↓, SCF↓, hTERT/TERT↓, COX2↓, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *chemoPv↑, AR-V7?, CYP19?,
2787- CHr,    Network pharmacology unveils the intricate molecular landscape of Chrysin in breast cancer therapeutics
- Analysis, Var, MCF-7
TumCP↓, angioG↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, TP53↑, Akt↓, Casp3↑, tumCV↓, TNF-α↓, BioAv↑, BioAv↑, AKT1↓,
2791- CHr,    Chrysin attenuates progression of ovarian cancer cells by regulating signaling cascades and mitochondrial dysfunction
- in-vitro, Ovarian, OV90
TumCP↓, TumCD↑, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, MMP↓, MAPK↑, PI3K↑, p‑Akt↑, PCNA↓, p‑p70S6↑, p‑ERK↑, p38↑, JNK↑, DNAdam↑, TumCCA↑, chemoP↑,
1055- Cin,    Cinnamon extract induces tumor cell death through inhibition of NFκB and AP1
- vitro+vivo, Melanoma, NA - vitro+vivo, CRC, NA - vitro+vivo, lymphoma, NA
TumCP↓, NF-kB↓, AP-1↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, survivin↓,
1577- Citrate,    Citric acid promotes SPARC release in pancreatic cancer cells and inhibits the progression of pancreatic tumors in mice on a high-fat diet
- in-vivo, PC, NA - in-vitro, PC, PANC1 - in-vitro, PC, PATU-8988 - in-vitro, PC, MIA PaCa-2
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumCG↑, SPARC↑, Glycolysis↓, OCR↓, pol-M1↑, pol-M2 MC↓, Weight∅, ATP↓, ECAR↓, mitResp↓, i-ATP↑, p65↓, i-Ca+2↑, eff↓,
1578- Citrate,    Understanding the Central Role of Citrate in the Metabolism of Cancer Cells and Tumors: An Update
- Review, Var, NA
TCA↑, FASN↑, Glycolysis↓, glucoNG↑, PFK1↓, PFK2↓, FBPase↑, TumCP↓, eff↑, ACLY↓, Dose↑, Casp3↑, Casp2↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-xL↓, Mcl-1↓, IGF-1R↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, PTEN↑, ChemoSen↑, Dose?,
1579- Citrate,    Effect of Food Additive Citric Acid on The Growth of Human Esophageal Carcinoma Cell Line EC109
- in-vitro, ESCC, Eca109
TumCP↓, e-LDH↑, MMP↓, Ca+2?, PFK↓, Glycolysis↓,
1580- Citrate,    Citrate activates autophagic death of prostate cancer cells via downregulation CaMKII/AKT/mTOR pathway
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vivo, PC, NA - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, WPMY-1
Apoptosis↑, Ca+2↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, selectivity↑, TumCP↓, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↑, p62↓, ATG5↑, ATG7↑, Beclin-1↑, TumAuto↑, CaMKII ↓,
1583- Citrate,    Extracellular citrate and metabolic adaptations of cancer cells
- Review, NA, NA
Warburg↓, OXPHOS↓, Dose∅, TumCP↓, ATP↓, eff↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCG↓, PFK1↓,
4772- CoQ10,    The anti-tumor activities of coenzyme Q0 through ROS-mediated autophagic cell death in human triple-negative breast cells
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-468 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, LC3II↑, eff↓, TumCG↓, Bax:Bcl2↑, Beclin-1↑, TumAuto↑, ROS↑,
4762- CoQ10,    The role of coenzyme Q10 as a preventive and therapeutic agent for the treatment of cancers
- Review, Var, NA
*AntiCan↓, *ROS↓, chemoPv↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, angioG↓, MMPs↓, ChemoSen∅,
1505- CUR,    Epigenetic targets of bioactive dietary components for cancer prevention and therapy
- Review, NA, NA
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, DNMTs↓, HDAC↓, HATs↓, TumCP↓, p300↓, HDAC1↓, HDAC3↓, HDAC8↓, NF-kB↓,
2974- CUR,    Curcumin Suppresses Metastasis via Sp-1, FAK Inhibition, and E-Cadherin Upregulation in Colorectal Cancer
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, HT29 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT15 - in-vitro, CRC, COLO205 - in-vitro, CRC, SW-620 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, TumCG↓, TumMeta↓, Sp1/3/4↓, HDAC4↓, FAK↓, CD24↓, E-cadherin↑, EMT↓, TumCP↓, NF-kB↓, AP-1↝, STAT3↓, P53?, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, NOTCH1↝, Hif1a↝, PPARα↝, Rho↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓,
4709- CUR,    Curcumin Regulates Cancer Progression: Focus on ncRNAs and Molecular Signaling Pathways
- Review, Var, NA
miR-21↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, miR-99↑, JAK↓, STAT↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, P21↑, ChemoSen↑, miR-192-5p↑, cMyc↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, miR-130a↓,
4826- CUR,    The Bright Side of Curcumin: A Narrative Review of Its Therapeutic Potential in Cancer Management
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↑, *ROS↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, BioAv↓, Half-Life↓, eff↑, TumCCA↑, BAX↑, Bak↑, PUMA↑, BIM↑, NOXA↑, TRAIL↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, survivin↓, XIAP↓, cMyc↓, Casp↑, NF-kB↓, STAT3↓, AP-1↓, angioG↓, TumMeta↑, VEGF↓, MMPs↓, DNMTs↓, HDAC↓, ROS↑,
4652- CUR,    Anticancer effect of curcumin on breast cancer and stem cells
- Review, BC, NA
TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, CSCs↓, NF-kB↓, Telomerase↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, E-cadherin↑,
4676- CUR,    Curcumin suppresses stem-like traits of lung cancer cells via inhibiting the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway
- vitro+vivo, Lung, H460
CSCs↓, JAK2↓, STAT3↓, TumCP↓, TumCG↓,
872- CUR,  RES,    New Insights into Curcumin- and Resveratrol-Mediated Anti-Cancer Effects
- in-vitro, BC, TUBO - in-vitro, BC, SALTO
TumCP↓, tumCV↓, p62↓, p62↑, TumAuto↑, TumAuto↓, ROS↑, ROS↓, CHOP↑,
404- CUR,    Curcumin induces ferroptosis in non-small-cell lung cancer via activating autophagy
- vitro+vivo, Lung, A549 - vitro+vivo, Lung, H1299
TumAuto↑, TumCG↓, TumCP↓, Iron↑, GSH↓, lipid-P↑, GPx↓, mtDam↑, autolysosome↑, Beclin-1↑, LC3s↑, p62↓, Ferroptosis↑,
438- CUR,    Curcumin Reduces Colorectal Cancer Cell Proliferation and Migration and Slows In Vivo Growth of Liver Metastases in Rats
- vitro+vivo, CRC, CC531
TumCP↓, TumVol↓, Albumin↑, ALP↑, AST↑, ALAT↑, cholinesterase↓,
477- CUR,    Curcumin induces G2/M arrest and triggers autophagy, ROS generation and cell senescence in cervical cancer cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, SiHa
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDC25↓, ROS↑, p62↑, LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, P53↑, P21↑,
461- CUR,    Curcumin inhibits prostate cancer progression by regulating the miR-30a-5p/PCLAF axis
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, DU145
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, miR-30a-5p↑, PCLAF↓, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↓, BAX↑, cl‑Casp3↑,
467- CUR,    Curcumin inhibits liver cancer by inhibiting DAMP molecule HSP70 and TLR4 signaling
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, Apoptosis↑, HSP70/HSPA5↓, e-HSP70/HSPA5↓, TLR4↓,
458- CUR,    Curcumin suppresses gastric cancer by inhibiting gastrin‐mediated acid secretion
- vitro+vivo, GC, SGC-7901
Casp3↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓,
472- CUR,    Curcumin inhibits ovarian cancer progression by regulating circ-PLEKHM3/miR-320a/SMG1 axis
- vitro+vivo, Ovarian, SKOV3 - vitro+vivo, Ovarian, A2780S
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, PCNA↓, miR-320a↓, BAX↑, cl‑Casp3↑, circ‑PLEKHM3↑, SMG1↑,
449- CUR,    Curcumin Suppresses the Colon Cancer Proliferation by Inhibiting Wnt/β-Catenin Pathways via miR-130a
- vitro+vivo, CRC, SW480
TumCP↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TCF↓, miR-21↓, NKD2↑, miR-130a↓,
442- CUR,  5-FU,    Curcumin may reverse 5-fluorouracil resistance on colonic cancer cells by regulating TET1-NKD-Wnt signal pathway to inhibit the EMT progress
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, TET1↑, NKD2↑, Wnt↓, EMT↓, Vim↑, E-cadherin↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TCF↓, AXIN1↓,
446- CUR,    The Influence of Curcumin on the Downregulation of MYC, Insulin and IGF-1 Receptors: A Possible Mechanism Underlying the Anti-Growth and Anti-Migration in Chemoresistant Colorectal Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, CRC, SW480
IR↓, IGF-1↓, Myc↓, TumCMig↓, TumCP↓,
440- CUR,    Curcumin Reverses NNMT-Induced 5-Fluorouracil Resistance via Increasing ROS and Cell Cycle Arrest in Colorectal Cancer Cells
- vitro+vivo, CRC, SW480 - vitro+vivo, CRC, HT-29
NNMT↓, p‑STAT3↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, ROS↑,
450- CUR,    Curcumin may be a potential adjuvant treatment drug for colon cancer by targeting CD44
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT8
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, CD44↓, CSCs↓,
454- CUR,    Curcumin-Induced DNA Demethylation in Human Gastric Cancer Cells Is Mediated by the DNA-Damage Response Pathway
- in-vitro, GC, MGC803
TumCMig↓, TumCP↓, ROS↑, mtDam↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, ATR↑, P21↑, p‑P53↑, GADD45A↑, p‑γH2AX↑,
456- CUR,    Curcumin Promoted miR-34a Expression and Suppressed Proliferation of Gastric Cancer Cells
- vitro+vivo, GC, SGC-7901
miR-34a↑, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, TumCCA↑, Bcl-2↓, CDK4/6↓, cycD1/CCND1↓,
457- CUR,    Curcumin regulates proliferation, autophagy, and apoptosis in gastric cancer cells by affecting PI3K and P53 signaling
- in-vitro, GC, SGC-7901 - in-vitro, GC, BGC-823
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, P53↑, PI3K↓, P21↑, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, LC3I↓, BAX↑, Beclin-1↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, LC3II↑, ATG3↑, ATG5↑,
1006- CUR,    The effect of Curcuma longa extract and its active component (curcumin) on gene expression profiles of lipid metabolism pathway in liver cancer cell line (HepG2)
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
TumCP↓, PGC1A↑, CPT1A↑, ACOX1↑, SCD1↓, SREBF2↓, DGAT1↓,
479- CUR,    Curcumin Has Anti-Proliferative and Pro-Apoptotic Effects on Tongue Cancer in vitro: A Study with Bioinformatics Analysis and in vitro Experiments
- in-vitro, Tong, CAL27
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, cl‑Casp3↑,
480- CUR,    Curcumin exerts its tumor suppressive function via inhibition of NEDD4 oncoprotein in glioma cancer cells
- in-vitro, GBM, SNB19
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, NEDD9↓, NOTCH1↓, p‑Akt↓,
482- CUR,  PDT,    The Antitumor Effect of Curcumin in Urothelial Cancer Cells Is Enhanced by Light Exposure In Vitro
- in-vitro, Bladder, RT112 - in-vitro, Bladder, UMUC3
Apoptosis↑, TumCG↓, TumCP↓,
483- CUR,  PDT,    Visible light and/or UVA offer a strong amplification of the anti-tumor effect of curcumin
- in-vivo, NA, A431
TumVol↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑,
1871- DAP,    Targeting PDK1 with dichloroacetophenone to inhibit acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell growth
- in-vitro, AML, U937 - in-vivo, AML, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCG↓, PDK1↓, cl‑PARP↑, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, Beclin-1↓, ATG3↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, eff↑,
1889- DCA,    A mitochondria-K+ channel axis is suppressed in cancer and its normalization promotes apoptosis and inhibits cancer growth
- Review, Var, NA
PDKs↓, Glycolysis↓, mt-H2O2↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumCG↓, toxicity∅,
1865- DCA,    Reversal of the glycolytic phenotype by dichloroacetate inhibits metastatic breast cancer cell growth in vitro and in vivo
- in-vivo, BC, NA - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, T47D
TumCG↓, TumCP↓, AntiCan↑,
1445- Deg,    Deguelin--an inhibitor to tumor lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic metastasis by downregulation of vascular endothelial cell growth factor-D in lung tumor model
- in-vivo, lymphoma, NA - in-vitro, lymphoma, NA
Akt↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, VEGF↓, TumCG↓, OS↑,
4455- DFE,    Ajwa Date (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Extract Inhibits Human Breast Adenocarcinoma (MCF7) Cells In Vitro by Inducing Apoptosis and Cell Cycle Arrest
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Nor, 3T3
TumCCA↑, P53↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, MMP↓, Fas↑, FasL↑, Bcl-2↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TUNEL↑, eff↑, selectivity↑,
1850- dietFMD,    Fasting-mimicking diet remodels gut microbiota and suppresses colorectal cancer progression
- in-vivo, CRC, NA
TumCP↑, angioG↓, CD8+↑, GutMicro↑, eff↑,
2264- dietMet,    Methionine restriction for cancer therapy: From preclinical studies to clinical trials
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, *ROS?, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, eff↑, ROS↑, selectivity↑, TS↓, eff↑,
2273- dietMet,    Methionine and cystine double deprivation stress suppresses glioma proliferation via inducing ROS/autophagy
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - in-vitro, GBM, U251 - in-vivo, NA, NA
ROS↑, GSH↓, TumCP↓, TumAuto↑, LC3II↑,
2263- dietMet,    Methionine Restriction and Cancer Biology
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, TumCG↓, selectivity↑, ChemoSen↓, RadioS↑, Insulin↓, *GlucoseCon↑, *ROS↓, *antiOx↑, *GSH↑, GSH↑, eff↑, polyA↓, TS↓, Raf↓, Akt↓, Casp9↑, Bak↑, P21↑, p27↑, Insulin↓, IGF-1↓,
5006- DSF,  Cu,    Disulfiram targeting lymphoid malignant cell lines via ROS-JNK activation as well as Nrf2 and NF-kB pathway inhibition
- vitro+vivo, lymphoma, NA
TumCD↑, TumCP↑, Apoptosis↑, NRF2↓, ROS↑, p‑JNK↑, p65↓, eff↓, NF-kB↓,
5012- DSF,  Cu,    Advancing Cancer Therapy with Copper/Disulfiram Nanomedicines and Drug Delivery Systems
ROS↑, ALDH↓, TumCP↓, CSCs↓, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, DNAdam↑, Proteasome↓, SOD1↓, GSR↓, ox-GSSG↑, GSH/GSSG↓, MMP↓, Akt↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, NF-kB↓, CSCs↓, MAPK↓, angioG↓, DrugR↓, EMT↓, Vim↓, BioAv↑, eff↑,
5007- DSF,  Cu,    Nrf2/HO-1 Alleviates Disulfiram/Copper-Induced Ferroptosis in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- vitro+vivo, Oral, NA
AntiTum↑, TumCP↓, Ferroptosis↑, Iron↑, lipid-P↑, NRF2↓, HO-1↓,
4916- DSF,  Cu,    The immunomodulatory function and antitumor effect of disulfiram: paving the way for novel cancer therapeutics
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, eff↑, Imm↑, ROS↑, NF-kB↓, chemoP↑, JNK↑, FOXO↑, Myc↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, RadioS↑, PD-L1↑, eff↑, CSCs↓, Dose↝, Half-Life↑,
1608- EA,    Ellagic Acid from Hull Blackberries: Extraction, Purification, and Potential Anticancer Activity
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa - in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Nor, HUVECs
eff↑, Dose∅, *BioAv↑, selectivity↑, TumCP↓, Casp↑, PTEN↑, TSC1↑, mTOR⇅, Akt↓, PDK1↓, E6↓, E7↓, DNAdam↑, ROS↑, *BioAv↓, *BioEnh↑, *Half-Life∅,
1621- EA,    The multifaceted mechanisms of ellagic acid in the treatment of tumors: State-of-the-art
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, TumCI↓, TumAuto↑, VEGFR2↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, PD-1↓, NOTCH↓, PCNA↓, Ki-67↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK2↑, CDK6↓, Bcl-2↓, cl‑PARP↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, DR4↑, DR5↑, Snail↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TGF-β↑, PKCδ↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, SIRT1↓, HO-1↓, ROS↑, CHOP↑, Cyt‑c↑, MMP↓, OCR↓, AMPK↑, Hif1a↓, NF-kB↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, EMT↓, LC3II↑, CIP2A↓, GLUT1↓, PDH↝, MAD↓, LDH↓, GSTs↑, NOTCH↓, survivin↓, XIAP↓, ER Stress↑, ChemoSideEff↓, ChemoSen↑,
1607- EA,    Exploring the Potential of Ellagic Acid in Gastrointestinal Cancer Prevention: Recent Advances and Future Directions
- Review, GC, NA
STAT3↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, NF-kB↓, EMT↓, RadioS↑, antiOx↑, COX1↓, COX2↓, cMyc↓, Snail↓, Twist↓, MMP2↓, P90RSK↓, CDK8↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, TumCCA↑, Casp8↑, PCNA↓, TGF-β↓, Shh↓, NOTCH↓, IL6↓, ALAT↓, ALP↓, AST↓, VEGF↓, P21↑, *toxicity∅, *Inflam↓, *cardioP↑, *neuroP↑, *hepatoP↑, ROS↑, *NRF2↓, *GSH↑,
1606- EA,    Ellagic acid inhibits proliferation and induced apoptosis via the Akt signaling pathway in HCT-15 colon adenocarcinoma cells
- in-vitro, Colon, HCT15
TumCP↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Apoptosis↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, ROS↑, Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, Bcl-2↓, TumCCA↑, Dose∅, ALP↓, LDH↓, PCNA↓, P53↑, Bax:Bcl2↑,
1605- EA,    Ellagic Acid and Cancer Hallmarks: Insights from Experimental Evidence
- Review, Var, NA
*BioAv↓, antiOx↓, Inflam↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, P53↑, P21↑, COX2↓, NF-kB↓, Akt↑, NOTCH↓, CDK2↓, CDK6↓, JAK↓, STAT3↓, EGFR↓, p‑ERK↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑STAT3↓, TGF-β↓, SMAD3↓, CDK6↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, Myc↓, survivin↓, CDK8↓, PKCδ↓, tumCV↓, RadioS↑, eff↑, MDM2↓, XIAP↓, p‑RB1↓, PTEN↑, p‑FAK↓, Bax:Bcl2↑, Bcl-xL↓, Mcl-1↓, PUMA↑, NOXA↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, ROS↑, Ca+2↝, Endoglin↑, Diablo↑, AIF↑, iNOS↓, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, RadioS↑, Hif1a↓, HO-1↓, HO-2↓, SIRT1↓, selectivity↑, Dose∅, NHE1↓, Glycolysis↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, PDK1?, PDK1?, ECAR↝, COX1↓, Snail↓, Twist↓, cMyc↓, Telomerase↓, angioG↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, VEGF↓, Dose↝, PD-L1↓, eff↑, SIRT6↑, DNAdam↓,
1111- EDM,    Evodiamine exerts inhibitory roles in non‑small cell lung cancer cell A549 and its sub‑population of stem‑like cells
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, EMT↓,
989- EGCG,  Citrate,    In vitro and in vivo study of epigallocatechin-3-gallate-induced apoptosis in aerobic glycolytic hepatocellular carcinoma cells involving inhibition of phosphofructokinase activity
- in-vitro, HCC, NA - in-vivo, NA, NA
PFK↓, Glycolysis↓, lactateProd↓, GlucoseCon↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, Apoptosis↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Cyt‑c↝, MMP↓, BAD↑, GLUT2↓, PKM2∅,
665- EGCG,    Anticancer effects of epigallocatechin-3-gallate nanoemulsion on lung cancer cells through the activation of AMP-activated protein kinase signaling pathway
- in-vitro, NA, H1299
AMPK↑, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓,
683- EGCG,    Targeting the AMP-Activated Protein Kinase for Cancer Prevention and Therapy
- Review, NA, NA
AMPK↑, TumCP↓, P21↑, mTOR↓, COX2↓,
3201- EGCG,    Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG): Pharmacological Properties, Biological Activities and Therapeutic Potential
- Review, NA, NA
*AntiCan↑, *cardioP↑, *neuroP↑, *BioAv↝, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↓, *Dose↝, *Half-Life↝, *BioAv↑, *BBB↑, *hepatoP↓, *other↓, *Inflam↓, *NF-kB↓, *AP-1↓, *iNOS↓, *COX2↓, *ROS↓, *RNS↓, *IL8↓, *JAK↓, *PDGFR-BB↓, *IGF-1R↓, *MMP2↓, *P53↓, *NRF2↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *E2Fs↑, *SOD1↑, *SOD2↑, Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, PARP↑, DNMTs↓, Telomerase↓, Hif1a↓, MMPs↓, BAX↑, Bak↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, P53↑, PTEN↑, TumCP↓, MAPK↓, HGF/c-Met↓, TIMP1↑, HDAC↓, MMP9↓, uPA↓, GlutMet↓, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑,
3243- EGCG,    (−)-Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate Inhibits Colorectal Cancer Stem Cells by Suppressing Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway
CD133↓, CSCs↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓,
3244- EGCG,    Novel epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) analogs activate AMP-activated protein kinase pathway and target cancer stem cells
AMPK↑, TumCP↓, P21↑, mTOR↓, CSCs↓, CD44↓, CD24↓,
3213- EGCG,  Rad,    Epigallocatechin-3-gallate Enhances Radiation Sensitivity in Colorectal Cancer Cells Through Nrf2 Activation and Autophagy
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
RadioS↑, TumCP↓, NRF2↑,
3215- EGCG,    Epigallocatechin gallate modulates ferroptosis through downregulation of tsRNA-13502 in non-small cell lung cancer
- in-vitro, NSCLC, A549 - in-vitro, NSCLC, H1299
TumCP↓, Ki-67↓, GPx4↓, ACSL4↑, Iron↑, MDA↑, ROS↑, Ferroptosis↑, eff↑, NRF2↑, HO-1↑,
3216- EGCG,    Epigallocatechin-3-gallate suppresses hemin-aggravated colon carcinogenesis through Nrf2-inhibited mitochondrial reactive oxygen species accumulation
- NA, Colon, Caco-2
NRF2↑, TumCP↓, mt-ROS↓, Keap1↓,
2302- EGCG,    Flavonoids Targeting HIF-1: Implications on Cancer Metabolism
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Hif1a↓, LDHA↓, PFK↓, cardioP↑, Glycolysis↓, PKM2↓,
4681- EGCG,    Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate Prevents the Acquisition of a Cancer Stem Cell Phenotype in Ovarian Cancer Tumorspheres through the Inhibition of Src/JAK/STAT3 Signaling
- in-vitro, Ovarian, ES-2
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, Nanog↓, SOX2↓, Fibronectin↓, CD133↓,
4682- EGCG,    Human cancer stem cells are a target for cancer prevention using (−)-epigallocatechin gallate
- Review, Var, NA
CSCs↓, EMT↓, ChemoSen↑, CD133↓, CD44↓, ALDH1A1↓, Nanog↓, OCT4↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, p‑GSK‐3β↓, GSK‐3β↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, cMyc↓, XIAP↓, Bcl-2↓, survivin↓, Vim↓, Slug↓, Snail↓,
1303- EGCG,    (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate induces apoptosis in human endometrial adenocarcinoma cells via ROS generation and p38 MAP kinase activation
- in-vitro, EC, NA
TumCP↓, ER-α36↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, ERK↑, Jun↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, cl‑Casp3↑, ROS↑, p38↑,
1322- EMD,    The versatile emodin: A natural easily acquired anthraquinone possesses promising anticancer properties against a variety of cancers
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, ROS↑, TumAuto↑, EMT↓, TGF-β↓, DNAdam↑, ER Stress↑, TumCCA↑, ATP↓, NF-kB↓, CYP1A1↑, STAC2↓, JAK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, MAPK↓, FASN↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, ChemoSen↑, angioG↓, VEGF↓, MMP2↓, eNOS↓, FOXD3↑, MMP9↓, TIMP1↑,
1247- EMD,    Emodin exerts antitumor effects in ovarian cancer cell lines by preventing the development of cancer stem cells via epithelial mesenchymal transition
- vitro+vivo, Ovarian, SKOV3 - in-vitro, Ovarian, A2780S
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, EMT↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↑, TumCG↓, CD133↓, OCT4↓, CSCs↓,
1245- EMD,    Emodin Exhibits Strong Cytotoxic Effect in Cervical Cancer Cells by Activating Intrinsic Pathway of Apoptosis
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
TumCG↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, MMP↓, DNAdam↑, GSH↓,
1325- EMD,  PacT,    Emodin enhances antitumor effect of paclitaxel on human non-small-cell lung cancer cells in vitro and in vivo
- vitro+vivo, Lung, A549
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑ERK↓, ChemoSideEff∅, ChemoSen↑,
2150- Ex,    Roles and molecular mechanisms of physical exercise in cancer prevention and treatment
- Review, Var, NA
eff↓, Dose↝, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↓, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑,
1039- F,    Anti-Proliferative and Pro-Apoptotic vLMW Fucoidan Formulas Decrease PD-L1 Surface Expression in EBV Latency III and DLBCL Tumoral B-Cells by Decreasing Actin Network
- in-vitro, NA, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, PD-L1↓,
1656- FA,    Ferulic Acid: A Natural Phenol That Inhibits Neoplastic Events through Modulation of Oncogenic Signaling
- Review, Var, NA
tyrosinase↓, CK2↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, FGF↓, FGFR1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, VEGF↓, FGFR1↓, FGFR2↓, PDGF↓, ALAT↓, AST↓, TumCCA↑, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, BAX↓, Bcl-2↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, P53↑, PARP↑, PUMA↑, NOXA↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, TIMP1↑, lipid-P↑, mtDam↑, EMT↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↓, p‑STAT3↓, COX2↓, CDC25↓, RadioS↑, ROS↑, DNAdam↑, γH2AX↑, PTEN↑, LC3II↓, Beclin-1↓, SOD↓, Catalase↓, GPx↓, Fas↑, *BioAv↓, cMyc↓, Beclin-1↑, LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↓,
1655- FA,    Ferulic acid inhibiting colon cancer cells at different Duke’s stages
- in-vitro, Colon, SW480 - in-vitro, Colon, Caco-2 - in-vitro, Colon, HCT116
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ATM↑, Chk2↑, ATR↑, CHK1↑, CK2↓, cycA1/CCNA1↑, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, P53↑, P21↑,
2499- Fenb,  VitE,    Effects of fenbendazole and vitamin E succinate on the growth and survival of prostate cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
TumCP∅, TumCP↓, toxicity↓, eff↑,
2860- FIS,    Fisetin induces autophagy in pancreatic cancer cells via endoplasmic reticulum stress- and mitochondrial stress-dependent pathways
- in-vitro, PC, PANC1 - in-vitro, PC, Bxpc-3 - in-vitro, Nor, hTERT-HPNE - in-vivo, NA, NA
AMPK↑, mTOR↑, UPR↑, ER Stress↑, selectivity↑, TumCP↓, PERK↑, ATF4↑, ATF6↑,
2824- FIS,    Fisetin in Cancer: Attributes, Developmental Aspects, and Nanotherapeutics
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, angioG↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↑, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, *neuroP↑, EMT↓, ROS↑, selectivity↑, EGFR↓, NF-kB↓, VEGF↓, MMP9↓, MMP↓, cl‑PARP↑, Casp7↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, *ROS↓, uPA↓, MMP1↓, Wnt↓, Akt↓, PI3K↓, ERK↓, Half-Life↝,
2829- FIS,    Fisetin: An anticancer perspective
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCCA↑, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, cl‑PARP↑, PKCδ↓, ROS↓, ERK↓, NF-kB↓, survivin↓, ROS↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, MAPK↓, p38↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, EMT↓, PTEN↑, HO-1↑, NRF2↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, MMP↓, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, TRAILR↑, Cyt‑c↑, XIAP↓, P53↑, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDC25↓, CDC2↓, VEGF↓, DNAdam↑, TET1↓, CHOP↑, CD44↓, CD133↓, uPA↓, CSCs↓,
2830- FIS,    Biological effects and mechanisms of fisetin in cancer: a promising anti-cancer agent
- Review, Var, NA
TumCG↓, angioG↓, *ROS↓, TumCMig↓, VEGF↓, MAPK↑, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, NRF2↑, HO-1↑, ROS↓, Inflam↓, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, TumCP↓, ChemoSen↑, PTEN↑, P53↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, COX2↓, Wnt↓, EGFR↓, Mcl-1↓, survivin↓, IAP1↓, IAP2↓, PGE2↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, DR5↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, FAK↓, uPA↓, EMT↓, ERK↓, JNK↑, p38↑, PKCδ↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↑, BioAv↑,
2840- FIS,    Fisetin-induced cell death, apoptosis, and antimigratory effects in cholangiocarcinoma cells
- NA, CCA, NA
ROS↑, TumCMig↓, TumCP↓,
4028- FulvicA,    Mineral pitch induces apoptosis and inhibits proliferation via modulating reactive oxygen species in hepatic cancer cells
- in-vitro, Liver, HUH7
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, ROS↑, NO↑, Dose↝, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, SOD↓, Catalase↓, GSH↑, lipid-P↑, miR-21↓, miR-22↑,
1115- GA,    Gallic acid alleviates gastric precancerous lesions through inhibition of epithelial mesenchymal transition via Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway
- in-vivo, GC, GES-1
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, EMT↓,
1091- GA,    Gallic acid reduces cell viability, proliferation, invasion and angiogenesis in human cervical cancer cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa - in-vitro, Cerv, HTB-35
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, ADAM17↓, EGFR↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑ERK↓,
2060- GamB,    Gambogenic acid induces apoptosis and autophagy through ROS-mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress via JNK pathway in prostate cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, NA
TumCP↓, TumAuto↑, eff↑, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, JNK↑,
1957- GamB,    Nanoscale Features of Gambogic Acid Induced ROS-Dependent Apoptosis in Esophageal Cancer Cells Imaged by Atomic Force Microscopy
- in-vitro, ESCC, EC9706
AntiCan↑, toxicity↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, eff↓, RadioS↑,
1958- GamB,    Gambogenic acid induces apoptosis and autophagy through ROS-mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress via JNK pathway in prostate cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, NA - in-vivo, NA, NA
AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, TumAuto↑, eff↑, JNK↑, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, eff↓, TumCG↓,
826- GAR,    Inhibition of STAT3 dimerization and acetylation by garcinol suppresses the growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma in vitro and in vivo
- vitro+vivo, HCC, HepG2 - vitro+vivo, Liver, HUH7
STAT3↓, TumCP↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, Mcl-1↓, survivin↓, VEGF↓, TumCCA↑, TumVol↓,
811- GAR,    Garcinol exhibits anti-proliferative activities by targeting microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 in human colon cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, HT-29
mPGES-1↓, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, CXCR4↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, Casp3↑, TumCP↓, PGE2↓,
810- GAR,  GEM,    Garcinol sensitizes human pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells to gemcitabine in association with microRNA signatures
- in-vitro, PC, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, PARP↝, VEGF↝, MMPs↝, Casp↝, NF-kB↝, miR-21↝,
797- GAR,  CUR,    Differential effects of garcinol and curcumin on histone and p53 modifications in tumour cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, OS, U2OS - in-vitro, OS, SaOS2
TumCP↓, H3K18↓, DNAdam↑,
798- GAR,    Garcinol, an acetyltransferase inhibitor, suppresses proliferation of breast cancer cell line MCF-7 promoted by 17β-estradiol
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ac‑H3↑, ac‑H4∅, NF-kB↓, ac‑p65↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓,
802- GAR,    Garcinol acts as an antineoplastic agent in human gastric cancer by inhibiting the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway
- in-vitro, GC, HGC27
TumCP↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, PI3K/Akt↓, Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓,
803- GAR,    Induction of p21(Waf1/Cip1) by garcinol via downregulation of p38-MAPK signaling in p53-independent H1299 lung cancer
- in-vitro, Lung, H1299 - in-vitro, Lung, H460
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CycD3↓, cycE/CCNE↑, CDK6↑, P21↑, p27↑, ERK↓, MAPK↓,
804- GAR,    Garcinol inhibits the proliferation of endometrial cancer cells by inducing cell cycle arrest
- in-vitro, EC, HEC1B - in-vitro, EC, ISH
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, P53↑, P21↑, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, p‑cJun↑,
1189- Gb,    New insight into the mechanisms of Ginkgo biloba leaves in the treatment of cancer
- Review, NA, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, Inflam↓, antiOx↑, angioG↓,
1005- GI,    Ginger Constituent 6-Shogaol Inhibits Inflammation- and Angiogenesis-Related Cell Functions in Primary Human Endothelial Cells
- vitro+vivo, Nor, HUVECs
*NF-kB↓, *p65↓, *TLR4∅, *angioG↓, *TumCP↓, *VEGF↓, *Inflam↓, *ICAM-1↓, *VCAM-1↓, *E-sel↓, *p‑JNK↓, *HO-1↑,
4513- GLA,    Antineoplastic Effects of Gamma Linolenic Acid on Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Lines
- in-vitro, Liver, HUH7
TumCP↓, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, HO-1↑, Trx↑, lipid-P↑, eff↓, MMP↓, DNAdam↑, selectivity↑,
4505- GLA,    Gamma linolenic acid suppresses hypoxia-induced proliferation and invasion of non-small cell lung cancer cells by inhibition of HIF1α
- in-vitro, NSCLC, Calu-1
TumCP↓, PCNA↓, Ki-67↓, MCM2↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, cl‑Casp3↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓,
854- Gra,  SNP,    Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Annona muricata Extract as an Inducer of Apoptosis in Cancer Cells and Inhibitor for NLRP3 Inflammasome via Enhanced Autophagy
- vitro+vivo, AML, THP1 - in-vitro, AML, AMJ13 - vitro+vivo, lymphoma, HBL
TumCP↓, TumAuto↑, IL1↓, NLRP3↓, Apoptosis↑, mtDam↑, P53↑, LDH↓,
855- Gra,    Antiproliferative activity of ionic liquid-graviola fruit extract against human breast cancer (MCF-7) cell lines using flow cytometry techniques
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
TumCG↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑,
2523- H2,    Prospects of molecular hydrogen in cancer prevention and treatment
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↓, TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, AntiTum↑, GutMicro↑, Inflam↓, OS↑, radioP↑, selectivity↑, SOD↑, IL1β↑, IL8↑, TNF-α↑, neuroP↑,
2519- H2,    Hydrogen: an advanced and safest gas option for cancer treatment
- Review, Var, NA
antiOx↑, neuroP↓, BBB↑, toxicity∅, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↓, ROS↑, Hif1a↓, NF-kB↓, P53?, OS↑, chemoP↑,
2517- H2,    Molecular Hydrogen Enhances Proliferation of Cancer Cells That Exhibit Potent Mitochondrial Unfolded Protein Response
- in-vitro, Var, A549 - in-vitro, NA, HCT116 - in-vitro, NA, HeLa - in-vitro, NA, HepG2 - in-vitro, NA, HT1080 - in-vitro, NA, PC3 - in-vitro, NA, SH-SY5Y
TumCP↓, other↝, eff↝, mt-UPR↑,
1643- HCAs,    Mechanisms involved in the anticancer effects of sinapic acid
- Review, Var, NA
*BioAv↓, *toxicity↓, Dose∅, ROS⇅, ROS↑, Igs↑, TumCCA↑, TumAuto↑, eff↑, angioG↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, EMT↓, Vim↓, MMP9↓, MMP2↓, Snail↓, E-cadherin↑, p‑Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, TumCP↓, ChemoSen↑,
2885- HNK,    Honokiol: a novel natural agent for cancer prevention and therapy
NF-kB↓, STAT3↓, EGFR↓, mTOR↓, BioAv↝, Inflam↓, TumCP↓, angioG↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, cSrc↓, JAK1↓, JAK2↓, ERK↓, Akt↓, PTEN↑, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑, COX2↓, PGE2↓, TNF-α↓, IL1β↓, IL6↓, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, DNAdam↑, Cyt‑c↑, RadioS↑, RAS↓, BBB↑, BioAv↓, Half-Life↝, Half-Life↝, toxicity↓,
2895- HNK,    Mitochondria-Targeted Honokiol Confers a Striking Inhibitory Effect on Lung Cancer via Inhibiting Complex I Activity
- in-vitro, Lung, PC9
eff↑, TumCP↓, mt-ROS↑, Prx3↑, mt-STAT3↓, *toxicity∅, selectivity↑, ChemoSen↑,
2897- HNK,    Honokiol Inhibits Proliferation, Invasion and Induces Apoptosis Through Targeting Lyn Kinase in Human Lung Adenocarcinoma Cells
- in-vitro, Lung, PC9 - in-vitro, Lung, A549
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, EGFR↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, STAT3↓, TumCI↓, TNF-α↑, NF-kB↓, VEGF↓, MMP9↓, COX2↓,
2898- HNK,    Honokiol Suppression of Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2)-Positive Gastric Cancer Cell Biological Activity and Its Mechanism
- in-vitro, GC, AGS - in-vitro, GC, NCI-N87 - in-vitro, BC, MGC803 - in-vitro, GC, SGC-7901
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, TumCCA↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, MMP9↓, P21↑,
2879- HNK,    Honokiol Inhibits Lung Tumorigenesis through Inhibition of Mitochondrial Function
- in-vitro, Lung, H226 - in-vivo, NA, NA
tumCV↓, selectivity↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, mt-ROS↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, OCR↓, Cyt‑c↑, ATP↓, mitResp↓, AMP↑, AMPK↑,
2865- HNK,    Liposomal Honokiol induces ROS-mediated apoptosis via regulation of ERK/p38-MAPK signaling and autophagic inhibition in human medulloblastoma
- in-vitro, MB, DAOY - vitro+vivo, NA, NA
BioAv↓, BioAv↓, TumCP↓, selectivity↑, P53↑, P21↑, CDK4↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, mtDam↑, ROS↑, eff↓, Casp3↑, BAX↑, LC3II↑, Beclin-1↑, ATG7↑, p62↑, eff↑, ChemoSen↑, *toxicity↓,
4523- HNK,  MAG,  BA,    Honokiol-Magnolol-Baicalin Possesses Synergistic Anticancer Potential and Enhances the Efficacy of Anti-PD-1 Immunotherapy in Colorectal Cancer by Triggering GSDME-Dependent Pyroptosis
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, LoVo - in-vivo, CRC, HCT116
AntiCan↑, eff↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Pyro↑, Apoptosis↑, cl‑GSDME↑, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, TumCG↓,
2082- HNK,    Revealing the role of honokiol in human glioma cells by RNA-seq analysis
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - in-vitro, GBM, U251
AntiCan↑, TumCP↑, TumAuto↑, Apoptosis↑, *BioAv↑, *neuroP↑, *NF-kB↑, MAPK↑, GPx4↑, Tf↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, antiOx↑, Hif1a↓, Ferroptosis↑,
4635- HT,    Hydroxytyrosol, a Component of Olive Oil for Breast Cancer Prevention in Women at High Risk of Cancer
- Trial, BC, NA
*Wnt↓, *NOTCH↓, *ROS↓, TumCP↓, CSCs↓,
4637- HT,    Comparative Cytotoxic Activity of Hydroxytyrosol and Its Semisynthetic Lipophilic Derivatives in Prostate Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Nor, RWPE-1 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, 22Rv1 - in-vitro, Pca, PC3
selectivity↑, TumCMig↓, p‑Akt↓, ROS↑, CSCs↓, CD44↓, TumCP↓,
4639- HT,    Hydroxytyrosol Induces Apoptosis, Cell Cycle Arrest and Suppresses Multiple Oncogenic Signaling Pathways in Prostate Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, C4-2B
TumCP↓, selectivity↑, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, P21↑, p27↑, Apoptosis↑, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, p‑Akt↓, p‑STAT3↓, NF-kB↓, AR↓, ROS↑, *BioAv↓, *toxicity∅,
4642- HT,    Hydroxytyrosol, a natural molecule from olive oil, suppresses the growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells via inactivating AKT and nuclear factor-kappa B pathways
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2 - NA, NA, Hep3B - NA, NA, SK-HEP-1
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, TumCG↓, angioG↓,
2180- itraC,    Repurposing Drugs in Oncology (ReDO)—itraconazole as an anti-cancer agent
- Review, Var, NA
Dose↝, toxicity↝, BioAv↑, Half-Life↝, BioAv↑, Dose↝, HH↓, TumAuto↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, angioG↓, MDR1↓, TumCP↓, eff↑,
1167- IVM,    The river blindness drug Ivermectin and related macrocyclic lactones inhibit WNT-TCF pathway responses in human cancer
- vitro+vivo, NA, NA
Wnt↓, TCF↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓,
974- JG,    Juglone down-regulates the Akt-HIF-1α and VEGF signaling pathways and inhibits angiogenesis in MIA Paca-2 pancreatic cancer in vitro
- in-vitro, PC, MIA PaCa-2
Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, p‑Akt↓, TumCP↓, TumCI↓,
1918- JG,    ROS -mediated p53 activation by juglone enhances apoptosis and autophagy in vivo and in vitro
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCG↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, AMPK↑, mTOR↑, P53↑, H2O2↑, ROS↑, toxicity↝, p62↓, DR5↑, Casp8↑, PARP↑, cl‑Casp3↑,
1922- JG,    Juglone induces apoptosis of tumor stem-like cells through ROS-p38 pathway in glioblastoma
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, ROS↑, p‑p38↑, eff↓, Apoptosis↑, OS↑,
1923- JG,    Mechanism of Juglone-Induced Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis in Ishikawa Human Endometrial Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Endo, NA
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, cycA1/CCNA1↓, ROS↑, P21↑, CDK2↓, CDK1↓, CDC25↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, BAX↑, BAD↑, Cyt‑c↑,
863- Lae,    Amygdalin inhibits the growth of renal cell carcinoma cells in vitro
- in-vitro, RCC, NA
TumCG↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, CDK1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, E-cadherin↝, N-cadherin↝,
2453- LE,    The Promoting Role of HK II in Tumor Development and the Research Progress of Its Inhibitors
- Review, Var, NA
HK2↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, TumCP↓, Glycolysis↓,
1100- LT,    Luteolin, a flavonoid, as an anticancer agent: A review
- Review, NA, NA
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, EMT↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Snail↓, Vim↓, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, mtDam↑, p‑eIF2α↝, p‑PERK↝, p‑CHOP↝, p‑ATF4↝, cl‑Casp12↝,
979- LT,    Luteolin Regulation of Estrogen Signaling and Cell Cycle Pathway Genes in MCF-7 Human Breast Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
TumCP↓,
1534- LT,  Api,  EGCG,  RES,    Plant polyphenol induced cell death in human cancer cells involves mobilization of intracellular copper ions and reactive oxygen species generation: a mechanism for cancer chemopreventive action
- in-vitro, Nor, MCF10 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-468 - in-vitro, PC, Bxpc-3
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, eff↓, *toxicity↑, Dose?, eff↓, eff↓,
2346- LT,    Luteolin suppressed PKM2 and promoted autophagy for inducing the apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↓, PKM2↓, TumAuto↑,
2913- LT,    Luteolin induces apoptosis by impairing mitochondrial function and targeting the intrinsic apoptosis pathway in gastric cancer cells
- in-vitro, GC, HGC27 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, GC, MKN45
TumCP↓, MMP↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, SOD↓, ATP↓, Bax:Bcl2↑, TumCCA↑,
2914- LT,    Therapeutic Potential of Luteolin on Cancer
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *IronCh↑, *toxicity↓, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↑, DNAdam↑, TumCP↓, DR5↑, P53↑, JNK↑, BAX↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, survivin↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDC2↓, P21↑, angioG↓, MMP2↓, AEG1↓, VEGF↓, VEGFR2↓, MMP9↓, CXCR4↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, ERK↓, TumAuto↑, LC3B-II↑, EMT↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Wnt↓, ROS↑, NICD↓, p‑GSK‐3β↓, iNOS↓, COX2↓, NRF2↑, Ca+2↑, ChemoSen↑, ChemoSen↓, IFN-γ↓, RadioS↑, MDM2↓, NOTCH1↓, AR↓, TIMP1↑, TIMP2↑, ER Stress↑, CDK2↓, Telomerase↓, p‑NF-kB↑, p‑cMyc↑, hTERT/TERT↓, RAS↓, YAP/TEAD↓, TAZ↓, NF-kB↓, NRF2↓, HO-1↓, MDR1↓,
2906- LT,    Luteolin, a flavonoid with potentials for cancer prevention and therapy
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, antiOx⇅, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, XIAP↓, P53↑, *ROS↓, *GSTA1↑, *GSR↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *other↓, ROS↑, Dose↝, chemoP↑, NF-kB↓, JNK↑, p27↑, P21↑, DR5↑, Casp↑, Fas↑, BAX↑, MAPK↓, CDK2↓, IGF-1↓, PDGF↓, EGFR↓, PKCδ↓, TOP1↓, TOP2↓, Bcl-xL↓, FASN↓, VEGF↓, VEGFR2↓, MMP9↓, Hif1a↓, FAK↓, MMP1↓, Twist↓, ERK↓, P450↓, CYP1A1↓, CYP1A2↓, TumCCA↑,
2909- LT,    Revisiting luteolin: An updated review on its anticancer potential
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, TumCP↓, chemoP↑, MDR1↓,
2912- LT,    Luteolin: a flavonoid with a multifaceted anticancer potential
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, angioG↓, ER Stress↑, mtDam↑, PERK↑, ATF4↑, eIF2α↑, cl‑Casp12↑, EMT↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, *neuroP↑, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↑, XIAP↓, MMP↓, Ca+2↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, IronCh↑, SOD↓, *ROS↓, *LDHA↑, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *BioAv↓, Telomerase↓, cMyc↓, hTERT/TERT↓, DR5↑, Fas↑, FADD↑, BAD↑, BOK↑, BID↑, NAIP↓, Mcl-1↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, MAPK↓, AKT1↓, Akt2↓, *Beclin-1↓, Hif1a↓, LC3II↑, Beclin-1↑,
3277- Lyco,    Recent trends and advances in the epidemiology, synergism, and delivery system of lycopene as an anti-cancer agent
- Review, Var, NA
antiOx↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumMeta↑, ChemoSen↑, BioAv↓, Dose↝, BioAv↓, BioAv↑, SOD↑, Catalase↑, GPx↑, IL2↑, IL4↑, IL1↑, TNF-α↑, GSH↑, GPx↑, GSTA1↑, GSR↑, PPARγ↑, Casp3↑, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, Bcl-2↑, BAX↓, P53↓, CHK1↓, Chk2↓, γH2AX↓, DNAdam↓, ROS↓, P21↑, PCNA↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, PGE2↓, ERK↓, cMyc↓, cycE/CCNE↓, JAK1↓, STAT3↓, SIRT1↑, cl‑PARP↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, TNF-α↓, IL6↓, p65↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, Wnt↓,
4778- Lyco,    Lycopene exerts cytotoxic effects by mitochondrial reactive oxygen species–induced apoptosis in glioblastoma multiforme
- in-vitro, GBM, GBM8401
BBB↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↑, P53↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, TumCCA↓, mt-ROS↑, TumCG↓,
4782- Lyco,    New Insights into Molecular Mechanism behind Anti-Cancer Activities of Lycopene
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, TumCA↓, ROS↓, MMP2↓, MMP7↓, MMP9↓, VEGF↓, E-cadherin↑, TIMP1↑, TIMP2↑, BioAv↝, *IL12↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, COX2↓, iNOS↓, *radioP↑, NF-kB↓, survivin↓, Casp3↑, Bax:Bcl2↑,
4799- Lyco,    Anticancer Properties of Lycopene
- Review, Var, NA
Risk↓, TumCG↓, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑,
4797- Lyco,    A mechanistic updated overview on lycopene as potential anticancer agent
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, antiOx↓, Apoptosis↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Risk↓, ROS↓, SOD↑, Catalase↑, GSTs↑, ARE↑, NRF2↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↑, CDK2↑, p27↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, P53↑, ChemoSen↑,
4793- Lyco,    Lycopene treatment inhibits activation of Jak1/Stat3 and Wnt/β-catenin signaling and attenuates hyperproliferation in gastric epithelial cells
- in-vitro, GC, AGS
antiOx↑, AntiCan↑, ROS↓, JAK1↓, STAT3↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, cMyc↓, cycE/CCNE↓, TumCP↓, Risk↓,
4791- Lyco,    Investigating into anti-cancer potential of lycopene: Molecular targets
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCI↓, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, *Risk↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CycD3↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, Bcl-2↓, P21↑, p27↑, P53↑, BAX↑, selectivity↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Wnt↓, eff↑, PPARγ↑, LDL↓, Akt↓, PI3K↓, mTOR↓, PDGF↓, NF-kB↓, eff↑,
4790- Lyco,    Role of Lycopene in the Control of ROS-Mediated Cell Growth: Implications in Cancer Prevention
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS⇅, TumCP↓, AP-1↓, eff↓,
4786- Lyco,    Anti-proliferative and apoptosis-inducing activity of lycopene against three subtypes of human breast cancer cell lines
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-468 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, SkBr3
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, cl‑PARP↑, ERK↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, P21↓, p‑Akt↓, mTOR↓, BAX↑, AntiCan↑, Risk↓,
4780- Lyco,    Potential inhibitory effect of lycopene on prostate cancer
- Review, Pca, NA
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, *neuroP↑, *NF-kB↓, *JNK↓, *NRF2↑, *BDNF↑, *Ca+2↝, *antiOx↑, *AntiCan↑, *Inflam↓, *IL1↓, *IL6↓, *IL8↓, *TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, DNAdam↓, PSA↓, P53↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, NRF2↓, Akt2↓, PPARγ↓,
1126- Lyco,    Lycopene Inhibits Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition and Promotes Apoptosis in Oral Cancer via PI3K/AKT/m-TOR Signal Pathway
- vitro+vivo, Oral, NA
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, EMT↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, E-cadherin↓, BAX↑, N-cadherin↓, p‑PI3K↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, Bcl-2↓,
2542- M-Blu,    In Vitro Methylene Blue and Carboplatin Combination Triggers Ovarian Cancer Cells Death
- in-vitro, Ovarian, OV1369 - in-vitro, Ovarian, OV1946 - in-vitro, Nor, ARPE-19
BioAv↝, TumCP↓, GlutaM↓, Warburg↓, OCR↑, Glycolysis↓, ATP↓, BioAv↝, ROS↑,
2545- M-Blu,    Reversing the Warburg Effect as a Treatment for Glioblastoma
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - NA, AD, NA - in-vitro, GBM, A172 - in-vitro, GBM, T98G
Warburg↓, OCR↑, lactateProd↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, AMPK↑, ACC↓, Cyc↓, neuroP↑, Cyt‑c↝, Glycolysis↓, ECAR↓, TumCG↓, other↓,
2540- M-Blu,    Alternative mitochondrial electron transfer for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and cancers: Methylene blue connects the dots
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
*OCR↑, *Glycolysis↓, *GlucoseCon↑, neuroP↑, Warburg↓, mt-OXPHOS↑, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, ROS⇅, *cognitive↑, *mTOR↓, *mt-antiOx↑, *memory↑, *BBB↑, *eff↝, *ECAR↓, eff↑, lactateProd↓, NADPH↓, OXPHOS↑, AMPK↑, selectivity↑,
1198- MAG,    Mitochondria-targeted magnolol inhibits OXPHOS, proliferation, and tumor growth via modulation of energetics and autophagy in melanoma cells
- in-vivo, Melanoma, NA
OXPHOS↓, TumCP↓,
4514- MAG,    Magnolol and its semi-synthetic derivatives: a comprehensive review of anti-cancer mechanisms, pharmacokinetics, and future therapeutic potential
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, NF-kB↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, BioAv↓, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *AntiAg↑, ChemoSen↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, p27↑, P21↑, P53↑, PTEN↓, XIAP↓, Mcl-1↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, MMP9↑,
4535- MAG,  5-FU,    Magnolol and 5-fluorouracil synergy inhibition of metastasis of cervical cancer cells by targeting PI3K/AKT/mTOR and EMT pathways
- in-vitro, Cerv, NA
ChemoSen↑, TumCP↓, vinculin↓, TumCA↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑PI3K↓, mTOR↓, E-cadherin↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↑, Snail↓, Slug↓,
4527- MAG,    Magnolol inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in esophagus cancer KYSE-150 cell lines via the MAP kinase pathway
- in-vitro, ESCC, TE1 - in-vitro, ESCC, Eca109 - vitro+vivo, SCC, KYSE150
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, MMP2↓, Apoptosis↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp9↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, p‑p38↓, TumCG↓,
4520- MAG,    Magnolol Suppresses Pancreatic Cancer Development In Vivo and In Vitro via Negatively Regulating TGF-β/Smad Signaling
- vitro+vivo, PC, PANC1
Vim↓, E-cadherin↑, EMT↓, N-cadherin↓, p‑SMAD2↓, p‑SMAD3↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, TGF-β↓,
4515- MAG,    Magnolol as a Potential Anticancer Agent: A Proposed Mechanistic Insight
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCMig↑, angioG↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, MAPK↓, NF-kB↓,
4537- MAG,    Effects of magnolol on UVB-induced skin cancer development in mice and its possible mechanism of action
- in-vivo, Melanoma, NA - in-vitro, Melanoma, A431
*cl‑Casp8↑, *PARP↑, *P21↑, tumCV↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CDK4↓, CDC2↓, P21↑, Apoptosis↑,
1314- MAG,    Magnolol induces apoptosis via activation of both mitochondrial and death receptor pathways in A375-S2 cells
- in-vitro, Melanoma, A375
TumCP↓, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑,
1782- MEL,    Melatonin in Cancer Treatment: Current Knowledge and Future Opportunities
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumCG↑, TumMeta↑, ChemoSideEff↓, radioP↑, ChemoSen↑, *ROS↓, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *GPx↑, *Catalase↑, Dose∅, VEGF↓, eff↑, Hif1a↓, GLUT1↑, GLUT3↑, CAIX↑, P21↑, p27↑, PTEN↑, Warburg↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDK4↓, MAPK↑, IGF-1R↓, STAT3↓, MMP9↓, MMP2↓, MMP13↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, RANKL↓, JNK↑, Bcl-2↓, P53↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, DNArepair↑, COX2↓, IL6↓, IL8↓, NO↓, T-Cell↑, NK cell↑, Treg lymp↓, FOXP3↓, CD4+↑, TNF-α↑, Th1 response↑, BioAv↝, RadioS↑, OS↑,
1780- MEL,    Utilizing Melatonin to Alleviate Side Effects of Chemotherapy: A Potentially Good Partner for Treating Cancer with Ageing
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *toxicity↓, ChemoSen↑, *eff↑, *mitResp↑, *ATP↑, *ROS↓, *CardioT↓, *GSH↑, *NOS2↓, *lipid-P↓, eff↑, *HO-1↑, *NRF2↑, *NF-kB↑, TumCP↓, eff↑, neuroP↑,
1776- MEL,    Therapeutic strategies of melatonin in cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
- Review, NA, NA
Remission↑, OS↑, neuroP↑, VEGF↓, KISS1↑, TumCP↓, ChemoSideEff↓, radioP↑, Dose∅, *ROS↓, DNArepair↑, ROS↑,
2383- MET,    Activation of AMPK by metformin promotes renal cancer cell proliferation under glucose deprivation through its interaction with PKM2
- in-vitro, RCC, A498
AMPK↑, TumCP↓, eff↓, eff↑,
2378- MET,    Metformin inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition of oral squamous cell carcinoma via the mTOR/HIF-1α/PKM2/STAT3 pathway
- in-vitro, SCC, CAL27 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, EMT↓, mTOR↓, Hif1a↓, PKM2↓, STAT3↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, Snail↓, STAT3↓,
2260- MF,    Alternative magnetic field exposure suppresses tumor growth via metabolic reprogramming
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - in-vitro, GBM, LN229 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, TumCG↓, OS↑, ROS↑, SOD2↑, eff↓, ECAR↓, OCR↑, selectivity↑, *toxicity∅, TumVol↓, PGC-1α↑, OXPHOS↑, Glycolysis↓, PKM2↓,
3477- MF,    Electromagnetic fields regulate calcium-mediated cell fate of stem cells: osteogenesis, chondrogenesis and apoptosis
- Review, NA, NA
*Ca+2↑, *VEGF↑, *angioG↑, Ca+2↑, ROS↑, Necroptosis↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, *ATP↑, *FAK↑, *Wnt↑, *β-catenin/ZEB1↑, *ROS↑, p38↑, MAPK↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, CSCs↓, TumCP↓, ROS↑, RadioS↑, Ca+2↑, eff↓, NO↑,
3478- MF,    One Month of Brief Weekly Magnetic Field Therapy Enhances the Anticancer Potential of Female Human Sera: Randomized Double-Blind Pilot Study
- Trial, BC, NA - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Nor, C2C12
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, *toxicity∅, TGF-β↓, Twist↓, Slug↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Vim↓, p‑SMAD2↓, p‑SMAD3↓, angioG↓, VEGF↓, selectivity↑, LIF↑,
3468- MF,    An integrative review of pulsed electromagnetic field therapy (PEMF) and wound healing
- Review, NA, NA
*other↑, *necrosis↓, *IL6↑, *TGF-β↑, *iNOS↑, *MMP2↑, *MCP1↑, *HO-1↑, *Inflam↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *BioAv↑, eff⇅, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, TumCP↓, *ROS↓, *FGF↑,
3470- MF,    Pulsed electromagnetic fields inhibit IL-37 to alleviate CD8+ T cell dysfunction and suppress cervical cancer progression
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
TNF-α↑, IL6↑, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓,
527- MF,    Effects of Fifty-Hertz Electromagnetic Fields on Granulocytic Differentiation of ATRA-Treated Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia NB4 Cells
- in-vitro, AML, APL NB4
ROS↑, other↑, p‑ERK↑, TumCP↓,
528- MF,  Caff,    Pulsed electromagnetic fields affect the intracellular calcium concentrations in human astrocytoma cells
- in-vitro, GBM, U373MG
Ca+2↑, TumCP∅, TumCD∅, eff↑,
524- MF,    Inhibition of Angiogenesis Mediated by Extremely Low-Frequency Magnetic Fields (ELF-MFs)
- vitro+vivo, PC, MS-1 - vitro+vivo, PC, HUVECs
other↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, VEGFR2↓, TumVol↓, HSP70/HSPA5↓, HSP90↓, TumCCA↑, angioG↓,
532- MF,    A 50 Hz magnetic field influences the viability of breast cancer cells 96 h after exposure
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
TumCP↓, MMP↓, ROS↑, eff↝, selectivity↑,
506- MF,  doxoR,    Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Stimulation Promotes Anti-cell Proliferative Activity in Doxorubicin-treated Mouse Osteosarcoma Cells
- in-vitro, OS, LM8
TumCP↓, p‑CHK1↓, Ca+2↑, Casp3↓, Casp7↓, p‑BAD↓, ChemoSen↑,
512- MF,    Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields (PEMFs) Trigger Cell Death and Senescence in Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, Nor, FF95
TumCP↓, *toxicity↓, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, selectivity↑, Ca+2↑,
515- MF,    Pulsed Low-Frequency Magnetic Fields Induce Tumor Membrane Disruption and Altered Cell Viability
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
CellMemb↑, TumCP↓,
226- MFrot,  MF,    Involvement of midkine expression in the inhibitory effects of low-frequency magnetic fields on cancer cells
- in-vitro, NA, A549 - in-vitro, NA, LoVo
TumCP↓, eff↝,
227- MFrot,  MF,    Low Frequency Magnetic Fields Induce Autophagy-associated Cell Death in Lung Cancer through miR-486-mediated Inhibition of Akt/mTOR Signaling Pathway
- in-vivo, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Lung, A549
TumCG↓, miR-486↑, BCAP↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, TumAuto↑, LC3II↑, ATG5↑, Beclin-1↑, p62↑, TumCP↓,
516- MFrot,  immuno,  MF,    Anti-tumor effect of innovative tumor treatment device OM-100 through enhancing anti-PD-1 immunotherapy in glioblastoma growth
- vitro+vivo, GBM, U87MG
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCMig↓, ROS↑, PD-L1↑, TumVol↓, eff↑, *toxicity∅, eff↑, *toxicity∅, Dose↝, tumCV↓, TumCI↓,
1170- MushCha,    Chaga mushroom extract suppresses oral cancer cell growth via inhibition of energy metabolism
- in-vitro, Oral, HSC4
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, STAT3↓, Glycolysis↓, MMP↓, TumAuto↑, p38↑, NF-kB↑,
2937- NAD,    High-Dosage NMN Promotes Ferroptosis to Suppress Lung Adenocarcinoma Growth through the NAM-Mediated SIRT1-AMPK-ACC Pathway
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
SIRT1↑, Dose↝, TumCP⇅, Ferroptosis↑, lipid-P↑, AMPK↑, ACC↑,
1807- NarG,    A Systematic Review of the Preventive and Therapeutic Effects of Naringin Against Human Malignancies
- Review, NA, NA
AntiTum↑, TumCP↓, tumCV↓, TumCCA↑, Mcl-1↓, RAS↓, e-Raf↓, VEGF↓, AntiAg↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TIMP2↑, TIMP1↑, p38↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↑, Casp↑, P53↑, BAX↑, COX2↓, GLO-I↓, CYP1A1↑, lipid-P↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, VCAM-1↓, P-gp↓, survivin↓, Bcl-2↓, ROS↑, ROS↑, MAPK↑, STAT3↓, chemoP↑,
1805- NarG,    Naringenin suppresses epithelial ovarian cancer by inhibiting proliferation and modulating gut microbiota
- in-vitro, Ovarian, A2780S - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, PI3K↓, TumVol↓, TumW↓, BioAv↑, GutMicro↑, Dose∅, eff↑, EGFR↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, toxicity∅,
1267- NCL,    Niclosamide suppresses migration of hepatocellular carcinoma cells and downregulates matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression
- in-vitro, HCC, NA
TumCP↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, MMP9↓, TumCMig↓,
4976- Nimb,    Nimbolide inhibits pancreatic cancer growth and metastasis through ROS-mediated apoptosis and inhibition of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition
- vitro+vivo, PC, NA
ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, EMT↓, Dose↓, selectivity↑, Akt↓, eff↓, BAX↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bcl-2↓,
4972- Nimb,    Chemopreventive and therapeutic effects of nimbolide in cancer: The underlying mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, NF-kB↓, Wnt↓, PI3K↓, MAPK↓, JAK↓, STAT↓,
4971- Nimb,    Nimbolide, a Neem Limonoid, Is a Promising Candidate for the Anticancer Drug Arsenal
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↓, TumCI↓, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, Inflam↓,
4970- Nimb,    Insights into Nimbolide molecular crosstalk and its anticancer properties
- Review, Var, NA
chemoPv↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumCD↑, TumMeta↓, angioG↓,
1130- OA,    Oroxylin A Suppresses the Cell Proliferation, Migration, and EMT via NF-κB Signaling Pathway in Human Breast Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, NF-kB↓,
4626- OLE,    A Comprehensive Review on the Anti-Cancer Effects of Oleuropein
- Review, Var, NA
Risk↓, Dose↑, TumCP↓, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, Akt↓, P53↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, HIF-1↓, ROS↑, HO-1↑, chemoP↑, TumCCA↑, FASN↓,
4628- OLE,    Effects of oleuropein on tumor cell growth and bone remodelling: Potential clinical implications for the prevention and treatment of malignant bone diseases
- in-vitro, Var, NA
chemoPv↑, TumCP↓, angioG↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓,
4631- OLE,    Evidence to Support the Anti-Cancer Effect of Olive Leaf Extract and Future Directions
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, *BioAv↑, *ROS↓, *NO↓, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, IL6↓, IL8↓, IL1β↓,
4647- OLEC,    Oleocanthal, an Antioxidant Phenolic Compound in Extra Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO): A Comprehensive Systematic Review of Its Potential in Inflammation and Cancer
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, *COX2↓, *ROS↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *iNOS↓, TumCP↓, *AntiAg↑, mTOR↓, STAT3↓, ERK↓, p‑Akt↓, Bcl-2↓, ROS↑, PSA↓,
2396- PACs,    PKM2 is the target of proanthocyanidin B2 during the inhibition of hepatocellular carcinoma
- in-vitro, HCC, HCCLM3 - in-vitro, HCC, SMMC-7721 cell - in-vitro, HCC, Bel-7402 - in-vitro, HCC, HUH7 - in-vitro, HCC, HepG2 - in-vitro, Nor, L02
TumCP↓, TumCCA↓, Apoptosis↑, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, PKM2↓, Glycolysis↓, HK2↓, PFK↓, OXPHOS↑, ChemoSen↑, HSP90↓, Hif1a↓,
2055- PB,    The Effects of Butyric Acid on the Differentiation, Proliferation, Apoptosis, and Autophagy of IPEC-J2 Cells
- in-vitro, Nor, IPEC-J2
*Diff↑, *TumCP↓, *TumCCA↑, *ROS↑, *Casp3↑, *TNF-α↑,
2039- PB,    TXNIP mediates the differential responses of A549 cells to sodium butyrate and sodium 4‐phenylbutyrate treatment
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Nor, HEK293
TXNIP↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, mt-ROS↑, GlucoseCon↓, TumCP↓, TumCD↑, IGF-2↑, HDAC↓, ROS⇅,
2076- PB,    Sodium Butyrate Induces Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Autophagy in Colorectal Cells: Implications for Apoptosis
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, HT29
TumCP↓, TumAuto↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, BID↑, CHOP↑, PDI↑, IRE1↓, LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↑, LC3B↑, Beclin-1↑, other↝, other↝,
2078- PB,    Butyrate-induced apoptosis in HCT116 colorectal cancer cells includes induction of a cell stress response
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
p38↑, ER Stress↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, TumCD↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↑, HSP27↓,
2077- PB,    Butyrate induces ROS-mediated apoptosis by modulating miR-22/SIRT-1 pathway in hepatic cancer cells
- in-vitro, Liver, HUH7
miR-22↑, SIRT1↓, ROS↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, eff↓, TumCG↓, TumCP↓, HDAC↓, SIRT1↓, CD44↓, proMMP2↓, MMP↓, SOD↓,
2421- PB,    Sodium butyrate inhibits aerobic glycolysis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via the c‐myc/hexokinase 2 pathway
- in-vitro, HCC, HCCLM3 - in-vivo, NA, NA - in-vitro, HCC, Bel-7402 - in-vitro, HCC, SMMC-7721 cell - in-vitro, Nor, L02
Glycolysis↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, lactateProd↓, GlucoseCon↓, HK2↓, ChemoSen↑, *toxicity↓, cMyc↓, PFK1↓, LDHA↓, cMyc↓, ChemoSen↑,
2382- PBG,    Integration with Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Analyses Reveals the In Vitro Cytotoxic Mechanisms of Chinese Poplar Propolis by Triggering the Glucose Metabolism in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2
TumCP↓, Glycolysis↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, GLUT1↓, GLUT2↓, LDHA↓, HK2↓, PKM2↓, PFK↓, Dose↝,
2381- PBG,    Chinese Poplar Propolis Inhibits MDA-MB-231 Cell Proliferation in an Inflammatory Microenvironment by Targeting Enzymes of the Glycolytic Pathway
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, angioG↓, TNF-α↓, IL1β↓, IL6↓, NLRP3↓, Glycolysis↓, HK2↓, PFK↓, PKM2↓, LDHA↓, ROS↑, MMP↓,
2430- PBG,    The cytotoxic effects of propolis on breast cancer cells involve PI3K/Akt and ERK1/2 pathways, mitochondrial membrane potential, and reactive oxygen species generation
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
TumCP↓, TP53↓, Casp3↓, BAX↓, P21↓, ROS↑, eff↓, MMP↓, LDH↑, ATP↓, Ca+2↑,
1664- PBG,    Anticancer Activity of Propolis and Its Compounds
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCMig↓, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, angioG↓, P21↑, p27↑, CDK1↓, p‑CDK1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, P70S6K↓, CLDN2↓, HK2↓, PFK↓, PKM2↓, LDHA↓, TLR4↓, H3↓, α-tubulin↓, ROS↑, Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, FOXO3↓, NF-kB↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, MMP↓, ROS↑, i-Ca+2↑, lipid-P↑, ER Stress↑, UPR↑, PERK↑, eIF2α↑, GRP78/BiP↑, BAX↑, PUMA↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, eff↑, eff↑, RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑, eff↑,
1666- PBG,    Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Propolis and Its Polyphenolic Compounds against Cancer
- Review, Var, NA
ChemoSen↑, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, antiOx↓, ROS↑, COX2↑, ER(estro)↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDK2↓, P21↑, p27↑, hTERT/TERT↓, HDAC↓, ROS⇅, Dose?, ROS↓, ROS↑, DNAdam↑, ChemoSen↑, LOX1↓, lipid-P↓, NO↑, Igs↑, NK cell↑, MMPs↓, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, GLUT1↓, HK2↓, selectivity↑, RadioS↑, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, eff↓, *BioAv↓,
1668- PBG,    Propolis: A Detailed Insight of Its Anticancer Molecular Mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
antiOx↑, Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, eff↝, MMPs↓, TNF-α↓, iNOS↓, COX2↓, IL1β↑, *BioAv↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, Bcl-2↓, eff↑, selectivity↑, P53↑, ROS↑, Casp↑, eff↑, ERK↓, Dose∅, TRAIL↑, NF-kB↑, ROS↑, Dose↑, MMP↓, DNAdam↑, TumAuto↑, LC3II↑, p62↓, EGF↓, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, TLR4↓, GSK‐3β↓, NF-kB↓, Telomerase↓, ChemoSen↑, ChemoSideEff↓,
1663- PBG,    Propolis and Their Active Constituents for Chronic Diseases
- Review, Var, NA
NF-kB↓, Casp↓, Fas↓, DNAdam↑, Casp3↑, P53↝, MMP↝, ROS↑, mtDam↑, Dose?, angioG↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, BAX↑, selectivity↑, MMP↓, LDH↓, IL6↓, IL1β↓, TNF-α↓,
1686- PBG,    Different propolis samples, phenolic content, and breast cancer cell lines: Variable cytotoxicity ranging from ineffective to potent
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, SkBr3 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
TumCP↓,
1678- PBG,  5-FU,  sericin,    In vitro and in vivo anti-colorectal cancer effect of the newly synthesized sericin/propolis/fluorouracil nanoplatform through modulation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway
- in-vitro, CRC, Caco-2 - in-vivo, NA, NA
PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, TumCP↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, ROS↓, FOXO1↑, *toxicity∅, eff↑,
1673- PBG,    An Insight into Anticancer Effect of Propolis and Its Constituents: A Review of Molecular Mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, MALAT1↓, P53↑, RadioS↑, OS↑, ROS↑, NF-kB↓, p65↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, MMP9↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↓, VEGF↓, EMT↓,
1231- PBG,    Caffeic acid phenethyl ester inhibits MDA-MB-231 cell proliferation in inflammatory microenvironment by suppressing glycolysis and lipid metabolism
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, MMP↓, TLR4↓, TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, IL1β↓, IL6↓, IRAK4↓, GLUT1↓, GLUT3↓, HK2↓, PFK↓, PKM2↓, LDHA↓, ACC↓, FASN↓, eff↓,
3259- PBG,    Propolis and its therapeutic effects on renal diseases: A review
- Review, Nor, NA
*Inflam↓, *COX2↓, *ROS↓, *NO↓, *NF-kB↓, TumCP↓, angioG↓, VEGF↓, STAT↓, Hif1a↓, RenoP↑, TLR4↓, *MDA↓, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *toxicity∅,
5014- PEITC,  Xan,    Combination of xanthohumol and phenethyl isothiocyanate inhibits NF-κB and activates Nrf2 in pancreatic cancer cells
- in-vitro, PC, NA
NF-kB↓, NRF2↑, GSTP1/GSTπ↑, NQO1↑, SOD↑, TumCP↓,
4930- PEITC,    Targeted anti-cancer therapy: Co-delivery of VEGF siRNA and Phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC) via cRGD-modified lipid nanoparticles for enhanced anti-angiogenic efficacy
- vitro+vivo, Lung, A549
VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, TumCG↓, TumCP↓,
4933- PEITC,    Phenethyl isothiocyanate inhibits metastasis potential of non-small cell lung cancer cells through FTO mediated TLE1 m6A modification
- vitro+vivo, Lung, H1299 - vitro+vivo, SCC, H226
AntiCan↓, TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, ChemoSen↑, tumCV↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, FTO↓, TLE1↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓,
4925- PEITC,    PEITC triggers multiple forms of cell death by GSH-iron-ROS regulation in K7M2 murine osteosarcoma cells
- in-vitro, OS, NA
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, GSH↓, ROS↑, Ferroptosis↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, MAPK↑, TumCG↓, Dose⇅,
4922- PEITC,    Phenethyl Isothiocyanate: A comprehensive review of anti-cancer mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
Risk↓, AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, ChemoSen↑, *BioAv↑, *other↝, *Dose↝, Dose↓, *BioAv↑, *Dose↝, *Half-Life↝, *toxicity↝, GSH↓, ROS↑, CYP1A1↑, CYP1A2↑, P450↓, CYP2E1↑, CYP3A4↓, CYP2A3/CYP2A6↓, *ROS↓, *GPx1↑, *SOD1↑, *SOD2↑, Akt↓, EGFR↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, P53↑, Telomerase↓, selectivity↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Apoptosis↑, DR4↑, Fas↑, XIAP↓, survivin↓, TumAuto↑, Hif1a↓, angioG↓, MMPs↓, ERK↓, NF-kB↓, EMT↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, Glycolysis↓, ATP↓, selectivity↑, *antiOx↑, Dose↝, other↝, OCR↓, GSH↓, ITGB1↓, ITGB6↓, ChemoSen↑,
4921- PEITC,    The Potential Use of Phenethyl Isothiocyanate for Cancer Prevention
- Review, Var, NA
antiOx↑, Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, HDAC↓, Risk↓,
4918- PEITC,    Nutritional Sources and Anticancer Potential of Phenethyl Isothiocyanate: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Insights
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, NF-kB↓, Akt↓, MAPK↓,
4960- PEITC,    Phenethyl isothiocyanate upregulates death receptors 4 and 5 and inhibits proliferation in human cancer stem-like cells
- in-vivo, Cerv, HeLa
CD44↓, CD24↓, CSCs↓, cl‑PARP↑, DR4↑, DR5↑, TumCP↓,
4951- PEITC,    ROS accumulation by PEITC selectively kills ovarian cancer cells via UPR-mediated apoptosis
- in-vitro, Ovarian, PA1 - in-vitro, Ovarian, SKOV3
ROS↑, TumCP↓, GSH↓, selectivity↑, UPR↑, CHOP↑, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, PERK↑, ATF6↑, eff↓, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, toxicity↓,
4949- PEITC,    Phenethyl Isothiocyanate Exposure Promotes Oxidative Stress and Suppresses Sp1 Transcription Factor in Cancer Stem Cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
ROS↑, selectivity↑, CSCs↓, Sp1/3/4↓, P-gp↓, ALDH↓, GSH↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑,
4943- PEITC,    Phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC) inhibits growth of ovarian cancer cells by inducing apoptosis: role of caspase and MAPK activation
- in-vitro, Ovarian, OVCAR-3
TumCD↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Akt↓, ERK↓, cMyc↓, p38↑, JNK↑, eff↓,
1769- PG,    The Anti-Apoptotic Effects of Caspase Inhibitors in Propyl Gallate-Treated Lung Cancer Cells Are Related to Changes in Reactive Oxygen Species and Glutathione Levels
- in-vitro, Lung, Calu-6 - in-vitro, Lung, A549
TumCP↓, eff↑, ROS↑, GSH↑,
1772- PG,    Propyl gallate decreases the proliferation of Calu-6 and A549 lung cancer cells via affecting reactive oxygen species and glutathione levels
- in-vitro, Lung, Calu-6 - in-vitro, Lung, A549
ROS⇅, TumCP↓, GSH↓,
1016- PI,    Piperine suppresses the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and has anti-cancer effects on colorectal cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, SW480 - in-vitro, CRC, DLD1
β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Wnt↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓,
2961- PL,    Piperlongumine inhibits esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo by triggering NRF2/ROS/TXNIP/NLRP3-dependent pyroptosis
- in-vitro, ESCC, KYSE-30
Pyro↑, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, ASC↑, cl‑Casp1↑, NLRP3↑, GSDMD↑, ROS↑, NRF2↓, TXNIP↑,
2958- PL,    Natural product piperlongumine inhibits proliferation of oral squamous carcinoma cells by inducing ferroptosis and inhibiting intracellular antioxidant capacity
- in-vitro, Oral, HSC3
TumCP↓, lipid-P↑, ROS↑, DNMT1↑, FTH1↓, GPx4↓, eff↓, GSH↓, Ferroptosis↑, MDA↓,
2957- PL,    Piperlongumine Induces Cell Cycle Arrest via Reactive Oxygen Species Accumulation and IKKβ Suppression in Human Breast Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, H2O2↑, GSH↓, IKKα↓, NF-kB↓, P21↑, eff↓,
2952- PL,    Piperlongumine suppresses bladder cancer invasion via inhibiting epithelial mesenchymal transition and F-actin reorganization
- in-vitro, Bladder, T24 - in-vivo, Bladder, NA
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, ROS↑, Slug↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Zeb1↓, N-cadherin↓, F-actin↓, GSH↓, EMT↓, CLDN1↓, ZO-1↓,
2948- PL,    The promising potential of piperlongumine as an emerging therapeutics for cancer
- Review, Var, NA
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, angioG↓, EMT↓, TumMeta↓, *hepatoP↑, *lipid-P↓, *GSH↑, cardioP↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK2↓, CDK1↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, PCNA↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, Glycolysis↓, NF-kB↓, IKKα↓, JAK1↓, JAK2↓, STAT3↓, ERK↓, cFos↓, Slug↓, E-cadherin↑, TOP2↓, P53↑, P21↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp8↑, p‑HER2/EBBR2↓, HO-1↑, NRF2↑, BIM↑, p‑FOXO3↓, Sp1/3/4↓, cMyc↓, EGFR↓, survivin↓, cMET↓, NQO1↑, SOD2↑, TrxR↓, MDM2↓, p‑eIF2α↑, ATF4↑, CHOP↑, MDA↑, Ki-67↓, MMP9↓, Twist↓, SOX2↓, Nanog↓, OCT4↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Snail↓, TumW↓, TumCG↓, HK2↓, RB1↓, IL6↓, IL8↓, SOD1↑, RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑, toxicity↓, Sp1/3/4↓, GSH↓, SOD↑,
2947- PL,    Piperlongumine: the amazing amide alkaloid from Piper in the treatment of breast cancer
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑,
2940- PL,    Piperlongumine Induces Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)-dependent Downregulation of Specificity Protein Transcription Factors
- in-vitro, PC, PANC1 - in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Kidney, 786-O - in-vitro, BC, SkBr3
ROS↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, eff↓, Sp1/3/4↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, survivin↓, cMyc↓, EGFR↓, cMET↓,
2004- Plum,    Plumbagin Inhibits Proliferative and Inflammatory Responses of T Cells Independent of ROS Generation But by Modulating Intracellular Thiols
- in-vivo, Var, NA
TumCP↓, TumCG↓, NF-kB↓, ROS↑, GSH↓, eff↓, i-Thiols↓, GSH/GSSG↓, *GSH↓, *ROS↑,
4968- PSO,    Psoralidin: emerging biological activities of therapeutic benefits and its potential utility in cervical cancer
- in-vitro, Cerv, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *neuroP↑, *AntiDiabetic↑, *Bacteria↓, AntiTum↑, CSCs↓, ROS↑, TumAuto↑, Apoptosis↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, BioAv↓, *cardioP↑, *ROS↓, *LDH↓, TumCP↓, TRAIL⇅, TumCMig↓, EMT↓, NF-kB↓, P53↑, Casp3↑, NOTCH↓, CSCs↓, angioG↓, VEGF↓, Ki-67↓, CD31↓, TRAILR↑, MMP↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↑,
4965- PSO,  Cisplatin,    The synergistic antitumor effects of psoralidin and cisplatin in gastric cancer by inducing ACSL4-mediated ferroptosis
- vitro+vivo, GC, HGC27 - vitro+vivo, GC, MKN45
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, TumCG↓, *toxicity↓, eff↑, Ferroptosis↑, ACSL4↑, GPx4↓, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑, AntiTum↑, Sepsis↓,
5033- PTS,    Involvement of the Nrf2 Pathway in the Regulation of Pterostilbene-Induced Apoptosis in HeLa Cells via ER Stress
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
ER Stress↑, ROS↑, NRF2↑, TumCP↓, GSH/GSSG↓,
2408- PTS,    Pterostilbene suppresses the growth of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by inhibiting glycolysis and PKM2/STAT3/c-MYC signaling pathway
- in-vitro, ESCC, NA
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, PKA↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, PKM2↓, STAT3↓, cMyc↓,
1238- PTS,    Pterostilbene suppresses gastric cancer proliferation and metastasis by inhibiting oncogenic JAK2/STAT3 signaling: In vitro and in vivo therapeutic intervention
- in-vitro, GC, NA - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, TumVol↓, TumW↓, Weight∅, JAK2↓, STAT3↓,
3347- QC,    Recent Advances in Potential Health Benefits of Quercetin
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, *cardioP↑, *BP↓, TumMeta↓, MDR1↓, NADPH↓, ChemoSen↑, MMPs↓, TIMP2↑, *NLRP3↓, *IFN-γ↑, *COX2↓, *NF-kB↓, *MAPK↓, *CRP↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *TLR4↑, *PKCδ↓, *AP-1↓, *ICAM-1↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *lipid-P↓, *neuroP↑, *eff↑, *memory↑, *cognitive↑, *AChE↓, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↑,
3346- QC,    Regulation of the Intracellular ROS Level Is Critical for the Antiproliferative Effect of Quercetin in the Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Line HepG2
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, Liver, HUH7
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, TumCP↓, ROS↓, antiOx↑, HO-1↑, CDK1↓,
3341- QC,    Antioxidant Activities of Quercetin and Its Complexes for Medicinal Application
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*antiOx↑, *BioAv↑, *GSH↑, *AChE↓, *BChE↓, *H2O2↓, *lipid-P↓, *SOD↑, *SOD2↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *neuroP↑, *HO-1↑, *cardioP↑, *MDA↓, *NF-kB↓, *IKKα↓, *ROS↓, *PI3K↑, *Akt↑, *hepatoP↑, P53↑, BAX↑, IGF-1R↓, Akt↓, AR↓, TumCP↓, GSH↑, SOD↑, Catalase↑, lipid-P↓, *TNF-α↓, *Ca+2↓,
3381- QC,    Quercetin induces cell death in cervical cancer by reducing O-GlcNAcylation of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
SREBP1↓, TumCP↓, TumCD↑, AMPK↑, SREBP1↓, FASN↓, ACC↓,
3380- QC,    Quercetin as a JAK–STAT inhibitor: a potential role in solid tumors and neurodegenerative diseases
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, AD, NA
JAK↓, STAT↓, Inflam↓, NO↓, COX2↓, CRP↓, selectivity↑, *neuroP↑, STAT3↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, MMP2↓, STAT4↓, JAK2↓, TumCP↓, Diff↓, *eff↑, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *Aβ↓,
3374- QC,    Therapeutic effects of quercetin in oral cancer therapy: a systematic review of preclinical evidence focused on oxidative damage, apoptosis and anti-metastasis
- Review, Oral, NA - Review, AD, NA
α-SMA↓, α-SMA↑, TumCP↓, tumCV↓, TumVol↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, TumCMig↓, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, BioAv↓, *neuroP↑, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *Aβ↓, *cardioP↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, EMT↓, MMPs↓, Twist↓, Slug↓, Ca+2↑, AIF↑, Endon↑, P-gp↓, LDH↑, HK2↓, PKA↓, Glycolysis↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, GRP78/BiP↑, Casp12↑, CHOP↑,
3373- QC,    The Effect of Quercetin in the Yishen Tongluo Jiedu Recipe on the Development of Prostate Cancer through the Akt1-related CXCL12/ CXCR4 Pathway
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145
TumCP↓, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, CXCL12↓, CXCR4↓,
2342- QC,    Quercetin Inhibits the Proliferation of Glycolysis-Addicted HCC Cells by Reducing Hexokinase 2 and Akt-mTOR Pathway
- in-vitro, HCC, Bel-7402 - in-vitro, HCC, SMMC-7721 cell - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, HK2↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, Glycolysis↓,
39- QC,    A Comprehensive Analysis and Anti-Cancer Activities of Quercetin in ROS-Mediated Cancer and Cancer Stem Cells
- Analysis, NA, NA
ROS↑, GSH↓, IL6↓, COX2↓, IL8↓, iNOS↓, TNF-α↓, MAPK↑, ERK↑, SOD↑, ATP↓, Casp↑, PI3K/Akt↓, mTOR↓, NOTCH1↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, IFN-γ↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Akt↓, P70S6K↓, *Keap1↓, *GPx↑, *Catalase↑, *HO-1↑, *NRF2↑, NRF2↑, eff↑, HIF-1↓,
913- QC,    Effects of low dose quercetin: Cancer cell-specific inhibition of cell cycle progression
- in-vitro, BC, SkBr3 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-435
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↑, Chk2↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDK1↓, tumCV↓, p‑RB1↓, P21↑,
993- RES,    Resveratrol reverses the Warburg effect by targeting the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex in colon cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, Caco-2 - in-vivo, Nor, HCEC 1CT
TumCG↓, Glycolysis↓, PPP↓, ATP↑, PDH↑, Ca+2↝, TumCP↓, lactateProd↓, OCR↑, ECAR↓, *ECAR∅, *other?, cycE/CCNE↑, cycA1/CCNA1↑, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↑, OXPHOS↑,
879- RES,    Evidence that TNF-β induces proliferation in colorectal cancer cells and resveratrol can down-modulate it
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
TumCP↓, NF-kB↓,
2330- RES,    Resveratrol Induces Cancer Cell Apoptosis through MiR-326/PKM2-Mediated ER Stress and Mitochondrial Fission
- in-vitro, CRC, DLD1 - in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, PKM2↓, ER Stress↑,
2332- RES,    Resveratrol’s Anti-Cancer Effects through the Modulation of Tumor Glucose Metabolism
- Review, Var, NA
Glycolysis↓, GLUT1↓, PFK1↓, Hif1a↓, ROS↑, PDH↑, AMPK↑, TumCG↓, TumCI↓, TumCP↓, p‑NF-kB↓, SIRT1↑, SIRT3↑, LDH↓, PI3K↓, mTOR↓, PKM2↓, R5P↝, G6PD↓, TKT↝, talin↓, HK2↓, GRP78/BiP↑, GlucoseCon↓, ER Stress↑, Warburg↓, PFK↓,
2441- RES,    Anti-Cancer Properties of Resveratrol: A Focus on Its Impact on Mitochondrial Functions
- Review, Var, NA
*toxicity↓, *BioAv↝, *Dose↝, *hepatoP↑, *neuroP↑, *AntiAg↑, *COX2↓, *antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *ROS↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, NRF2↑, GPx↑, HO-1↑, BioEnh?, PTEN↑, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, mt-ROS↑, Warburg↓, Glycolysis↓, GlucoseCon↓, GLUT1↓, lactateProd↓, HK2↓, EGFR↓, cMyc↓, ROS↝, MMPs↓, MMP7↓, survivin↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓,
2439- RES,    By reducing hexokinase 2, resveratrol induces apoptosis in HCC cells addicted to aerobic glycolysis and inhibits tumor growth in mice
- in-vitro, HCC, HCCLM3 - in-vitro, Nor, L02 - in-vitro, HCC, SMMC-7721 cell - in-vitro, HCC, Bel-7402 - in-vitro, HCC, HUH7
HK2↓, ChemoSen↑, other↑, Glycolysis↓, lactateProd↓, TumCP↓, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, PKM2↓,
3070- RES,    Resveratrol inhibits tumor progression by down-regulation of NLRP3 in renal cell carcinoma
- in-vitro, RCC, ACHN - in-vitro, RCC, 786-O - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, NLRP3↓,
3072- RES,    Resveratrol ameliorates glioblastoma inflammatory response by reducing NLRP3 inflammasome activation through inhibition of the JAK2/STAT3 pathway
- in-vitro, GBM, LN229 - in-vitro, GBM, U87MG
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, NLRP3↓, JAK2↓, STAT3↓, IL1β↓, IL18↓, IL6↓, TNF-α↓, Inflam↓,
2981- RES,    Resveratrol suppresses IGF-1 induced human colon cancer cell proliferation and elevates apoptosis via suppression of IGF-1R/Wnt and activation of p53 signaling pathways
- in-vitro, Colon, HT-29 - in-vitro, Colon, SW48
TumCCA↑, p27↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, TumCP↓, IGF-1R↓, Akt↓, Wnt↓, P53↑, Apoptosis↑, Sp1/3/4↓, cl‑PARP↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, MDM2↓,
3096- RES,    Identification of potential target genes of non-small cell lung cancer in response to resveratrol treatment by bioinformatics analysis
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Lung, H1299
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, p38↑, MAPK↑, STAT3↓, ROS↑, SIRT1↑, SOX2↓,
3095- RES,    Resveratrol suppresses migration, invasion and stemness of human breast cancer cells by interfering with tumor-stromal cross-talk
- in-vitro, BC, NA
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, SOX2↓, Akt↓, STAT3↓, α-SMA↓,
3092- RES,    Resveratrol in breast cancer treatment: from cellular effects to molecular mechanisms of action
- Review, BC, MDA-MB-231 - Review, BC, MCF-7
TumCP↓, tumCV↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, *antiOx↑, *cardioP↑, *Inflam↓, *neuroP↑, *Keap1↓, *NRF2↑, *ROS↓, p62↓, IL1β↓, CRP↓, VEGF↓, Bcl-2↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, FOXO4↓, POLD1↓, CK2↓, MMP↓, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, Beclin-1↓, Ki-67↓, ATP↓, GlutMet↓, PFK↓, TGF-β↓, SMAD2↓, SMAD3↓, Vim?, Snail↓, Slug↓, E-cadherin↑, EMT↓, Zeb1↓, Fibronectin↓, IGF-1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, HO-1↑, eff↑, PD-1↓, CD8+↑, Th1 response↑, CSCs↓, RadioS↑, SIRT1↑, Hif1a↓, mTOR↓,
3084- RES,    Resveratrol inhibits the proliferation of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer cells by suppressing EZH2 through the modulation of ERK1/2 signaling
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, T47D
TumCP↓, EZH2↓, p‑ERK↓,
4662- RES,    A Promising Resveratrol Analogue Suppresses CSCs in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer via Inhibition of the ErbB2 Signaling Pathway
- in-vitro, NSCLC, A549 - in-vitro, NSCLC, H460
CSCs↓, CD133↓, OCT4↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, TumCP↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, ALDH1A1↓, eff↑,
1747- RosA,    Molecular Pathways of Rosmarinic Acid Anticancer Activity in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells: A Literature Review
- Review, BC, MDA-MB-231 - Review, BC, MDA-MB-468
TumCCA↑, TNF-α↑, GADD45A↑, BNIP3↑, survivin↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, HH↓, eff↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, RenoP↑, CardioT↓,
3029- RosA,    Rosmarinic Acid, a Component of Rosemary Tea, Induced the Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis through Modulation of HDAC2 Expression in Prostate Cancer Cell Lines
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, DU145
TumCP↓, tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, HDAC2↓, PCNA↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, P21↑, DNAdam↑, Casp3↑,
3027- RosA,    Rosmarinic acid inhibits proliferation and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma cells SMMC 7721 via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signal pathway
- in-vitro, HCC, SMMC-7721 cell
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, EMT↓, TumCI↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, TumCMig↓, MMPs↓, Vim↓,
3001- RosA,    Therapeutic Potential of Rosmarinic Acid: A Comprehensive Review
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumMeta↓, Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *AntiAge↑, *ROS↓, BioAv↑, Dose↝, NRF2↑, P-gp↑, ATP↑, MMPs↓, cl‑PARP↓, Hif1a↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, Warburg↓, TNF-α↓, COX2↓, IL6↓, HDAC2↓, GSH↑, ROS↓, ChemoSen↑, *BG↓, *IL1β↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *p‑JNK↓, *p38↓, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GSTs↑, *VitC↑, *VitE↑, *GSH↑, *GutMicro↑, *cardioP↑, *ROS↓, *MMP↓, *lipid-P↓, *NRF2↑, *hepatoP↑, *neuroP↑, *P450↑, *HO-1↑, *AntiAge↑, *motorD↓,
3002- RosA,    Anticancer Effects of Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) Extract and Rosemary Extract Polyphenols
- Review, Var, NA
TumCG↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, ChemoSen↑, NRF2↑, PERK↑, SESN2↑, HO-1↑, cl‑Casp3↑, ROS↑, UPR↑, ER Stress↑, CHOP↑, HER2/EBBR2↓, ER-α36↓, PSA↓, BAX↑, AR↓, P-gp↓, Cyt‑c↑, HSP70/HSPA5↑, eff↑, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, p‑P70S6K↓, cl‑PARP↑, eff↑,
1132- RT,    Rutin Promotes Proliferation and Orchestrates Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition and Angiogenesis in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
Vim↑, N-cadherin↑, E-cadherin↓, TumCP↑, TumCMig↑, tumCV↑, MKI67↑,
4909- Sal,    Salinomycin: Anti-tumor activity in a pre-clinical colorectal cancer model
- vitro+vivo, CRC, NA
AntiTum↑, Apoptosis↑, mtDam↑, ROS↑, SOD1↓, ChemoSen↑, CSCs↑, ALDH↓, TumCG↓, TumCP↓, TumCD↑, ATP↓,
4900- Sal,    Anticancer Mechanisms of Salinomycin in Breast Cancer and Its Clinical Applications
- Review, BC, NA
CSCs↓, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, necrosis↑, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, TumCG↓, TumMeta↓, eff↑, Bcl-2↓, cMyc↓, Snail↓, ALDH↓, Myc↓, AR↓, ROS↑, NF-kB↓, PTCH1↓, Smo↓, Gli1↓, GLI2↓, Wnt↓, mTOR↓, GSK‐3β↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, survivin↓, P21↑, p27↑, CHOP↑, Ca+2↑, DNAdam↑, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, MMP↓, ATP↓, p‑P53↑, γH2AX↑, ChemoSen↑,
4908- Sal,    Salinomycin triggers prostate cancer cell apoptosis by inducing oxidative and endoplasmic reticulum stress via suppressing Nrf2 signaling
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, DU145
tumCV↓, ROS↑, lipid-P↑, UPR↑, ER Stress↑, NRF2↓, NADPH↓, HO-1↓, SOD↓, Catalase↓, GPx↓, eff↓, TumCP↓,
4902- Sal,  OXA,    Salinomycin and oxaliplatin synergistically enhances cytotoxic effect on human colorectal cancer cells in vitro and in vivo
- vitro+vivo, CRC, NA
RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, MAPK↑, eff↓, TumCG↓, TumCCA↑,
4997- Sal,    Salinomycin Treatment Specifically Inhibits Cell Proliferation of Cancer Stem Cells Revealed by Longitudinal Single Cell Tracking in Combination with Fluorescence Microscopy
- in-vitro, BC, NA
CD24↓, TumCP↓, CSCs↓,
4723- Se,    Selenium Induces Ferroptosis in Colorectal Cancer Cells via Direct Interaction with Nrf2 and Gpx4
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
TumCP↓, Iron↑, MDA↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, NRF2↓, GPx4↓, Ferroptosis↑,
4718- Se,    High-Dose Selenium Induces Ferroptotic Cell Death in Ovarian Cancer
- in-vitro, Ovarian, NA
TumCP↑, ROS↑, GPx↓, lipid-P↑, Ferroptosis↑, Dose↑,
4714- Se,    Selenium in cancer management: exploring the therapeutic potential
- Review, Var, NA
Risk↓, *BioAv↑, eff↝, *ROS↓, MMP↓, ROS↑, P53↑, *toxicity↓, TumCP↓, Casp↑, Apoptosis↑,
4739- Se,  Chemo,  Rad,    Therapeutic Benefits of Selenium in Hematological Malignancies
- Review, Var, NA
ChemoSen↑, radioP↑, QoL↑, Risk↓, *selenoP↑, TumCP↓, Inflam↓, ChemoSen↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, angioG↓, Dose⇅, ROS↑, eff↑, Risk↓, eff∅, CSCs↓, ROS↑,
4483- Se,  Chit,    Anti-cancer potential of chitosan-starch selenium Nanocomposite: Targeting osteoblastoma and insights of molecular docking
- in-vitro, OS, NA
AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, eff↑, other↝, eff↑, TumCCA↑,
1062- Sel,    Sodium Selenite Decreased HDAC Activity, Cell Proliferation and Induced Apoptosis in Three Human Glioblastoma Cells
- in-vitro, GBM, LN229 - in-vitro, GBM, T98G - in-vitro, GBM, U87MG
HDAC↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↝, MMP2↓, *BioAv↝,
3197- SFN,    Sulforaphane Inhibits Self-renewal of Lung Cancer Stem Cells Through the Modulation of Polyhomeotic Homolog 3 and Sonic Hedgehog Signaling Pathways
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Lung, H460
TumCP↓, CSCs↓, Shh↓, Smo↓, Gli1↓,
3192- SFN,    Transcriptome analysis reveals a dynamic and differential transcriptional response to sulforaphane in normal and prostate cancer cells and suggests a role for Sp1 in chemoprevention
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
Sp1/3/4↓, selectivity↑, NRF2↑, HDAC↓, DNMTs↓, TumCCA↑, selectivity↑, HO-1↑, NQO1↑, CDK2↓, TumCP↓, BID↑, Smad1↑, Diablo↑, ICAD↑, Cyt‑c↑, IAP1↑, HSP27↑, *Cyt‑c↓, *IAP1↓, *HSP27↓, survivin↓, CDK4↓, VEGF↓, AR↓,
2405- SFN,    Sulforaphane Targets the TBX15/KIF2C Pathway to Repress Glycolysis and Cell Proliferation in Gastric Carcinoma Cells
- in-vitro, GC, SGC-7901 - in-vitro, GC, BGC-823
TumCP↓, Glycolysis↓, TBX15↑, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, tumCV↓, PKM2↓, KIF2C↓,
2446- SFN,  CAP,    The Molecular Effects of Sulforaphane and Capsaicin on Metabolism upon Androgen and Tip60 Activation of Androgen Receptor
- in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP
AR↓, Bcl-xL↓, TumCP↓, Glycolysis↓, HK2↓, PKA↓, Hif1a↓, PSA↓, ECAR↓, BioAv↑, BioAv↓, *toxicity↓,
1734- SFN,    Sulforaphane Inhibits Nonmuscle Invasive Bladder Cancer Cells Proliferation through Suppression of HIF-1α-Mediated Glycolysis in Hypoxia
- in-vitro, Bladder, RT112
selectivity↑, TumCP↓, Glycolysis↓, Hif1a↓,
1453- SFN,    Sulforaphane Reduces Prostate Cancer Cell Growth and Proliferation In Vitro by Modulating the Cdk-Cyclin Axis and Expression of the CD44 Variants 4, 5, and 7
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Pca, PC3
TumCG↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, H3↑, H4↑, HDAC↓, CDK1↑, CDK2↑, p19↑, *BioAv↑,
1434- SFN,  GEM,    Sulforaphane Potentiates Gemcitabine-Mediated Anti-Cancer Effects against Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma by Inhibiting HDAC Activity
- in-vitro, CCA, HuCCT1 - in-vitro, CCA, HuH28 - in-vivo, NA, NA
HDAC↓, ac‑H3↑, ChemoSen↑, tumCV↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, cl‑Casp3↑, TumCI↓, VEGF↓, VEGFR2↓, Hif1a↓, eNOS↓, EMT?, TumCG↓, Ki-67↓, TUNEL↑, P21↑, p‑Chk2↑, CDC25↓, BAX↑, *ROS↓, NQO1?,
1456- SFN,    Sulforaphane regulates cell proliferation and induces apoptotic cell death mediated by ROS-cell cycle arrest in pancreatic cancer cells
- in-vitro, PC, MIA PaCa-2 - in-vitro, PC, PANC1
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, cl‑PARP↑, cl‑Casp3↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, γH2AX↑, eff↓, *toxicity↓,
1457- SFN,    Sulforaphane Inhibits IL-1β-Induced IL-6 by Suppressing ROS Production, AP-1, and STAT3 in Colorectal Cancer HT-29 Cells
- in-vitro, CRC, HT-29
IL6↓, ROS↓, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, p38↓, AP-1↓,
1461- SFN,    Targets and mechanisms of sulforaphane derivatives obtained from cruciferous plants with special focus on breast cancer - contradictory effects and future perspectives
- Review, BC, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, antiOx↑,
1466- SFN,    Sulforaphane inhibits thyroid cancer cell growth and invasiveness through the reactive oxygen species-dependent pathway
- vitro+vivo, Thyroid, FTC-133
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, EMT↓, Slug↓, Twist↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TumCG↓, p‑Akt↓, P21↑, ERK↑, p38↑, ROS↑, *toxicity∅, MMP↓, eff↓,
1469- SFN,    Sulforaphane enhances the therapeutic potential of TRAIL in prostate cancer orthotopic model through regulation of apoptosis, metastasis, and angiogenesis
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vivo, Pca, NA
eff↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, DR4↑, DR5↑, BAX↑, Bak↑, BIM↑, NOXA↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, Mcl-1↓, eff↓, TumCG↓, TumCP↓, eff↑, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, MEK↓, ERK↓, angioG↓, FOXO3↑,
1471- SFN,    ROS-mediated activation of AMPK plays a critical role in sulforaphane-induced apoptosis and mitotic arrest in AGS human gastric cancer cells
- in-vitro, GC, AGS
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, CycB/CCNB1↑, P21↑, p‑H3↑, p‑AMPK↑, eff↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, ROS↑, eff↓,
1472- SFN,    Sulforaphane Inhibits Autophagy and Induces Exosome-Mediated Paracrine Senescence via Regulating mTOR/TFE3
- in-vitro, ESCC, NA
TumCP↓, ROS↑, DNAdam↑,
1475- SFN,  Form,    Combination of Formononetin and Sulforaphane Natural Drug Repress the Proliferation of Cervical Cancer Cells via Impeding PI3K/AKT/mTOR Pathway
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
TumCP↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, eff↑, ROS↑,
1315- SFN,    Sulforaphane Induces Apoptosis of Acute Human Leukemia Cells Through Modulation of Bax, Bcl-2 and Caspase-3
- in-vitro, AML, K562
TumCP↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓,
2164- SFN,  dietP,    Broccoli Sprouts Delay Prostate Cancer Formation and Decrease Prostate Cancer Severity with a Concurrent Decrease in HDAC3 Protein Expression in Transgenic Adenocarcinoma of the Mouse Prostate (TRAMP) Mice
- in-vitro, Pca, NA
HDAC↓, Dose↝, Risk↓, TumCP↓, H3↓,
1509- SFN,    Combination therapy in combating cancer
- Review, NA, NA
NRF2↑, ChemoSideEff↓, eff↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, eff↑, PSA↓, P53↑, Hif1a↓, CAIX↓, chemoR↓, 5HT↓,
3646- SIL,    "Silymarin", a promising pharmacological agent for treatment of diseases
- Review, NA, NA
*P-gp↓, *Inflam↓, *hepatoP↑, *antiOx↑, *GSH↑, *BioAv↑, *SOD↑, *IFN-γ↓, *IL4↓, *IL10↓, *Half-Life↓, *TNF-α↓, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, Akt↓, chemoP↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TumCP↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, *RenoP↑, *BBB↑,
3305- SIL,    Silymarin inhibits proliferation of human breast cancer cells via regulation of the MAPK signaling pathway and induction of apoptosis
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, tumCV↓, BAX↑, cl‑PARP↑, Casp9↑, p‑JNK↑, Bcl-2↓, p‑p38↓, p‑ERK↓, *toxicity∅, Dose↝, *hepatoP↑, Inflam↓, AntiCan↑,
3297- SIL,  Rad,    Studies on radiation sensitization efficacy by silymarin in colon carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT15 - in-vitro, CRC, RKO
TumCP↓, RadioS↑, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↓, MMP↓, ROS↓, *radioP↑,
3296- SIL,    Silibinin induces oral cancer cell apoptosis and reactive oxygen species generation by activating the JNK/c-Jun pathway
- in-vitro, Oral, Ca9-22 - in-vivo, Oral, YD10B
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, SOD1↓, SOD2↓, *JNK↑, toxicity?, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↑, EMT↓, P53↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, SOD↓,
3326- SIL,    Silymarin suppresses proliferation of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells under hypoxia through downregulation of the HIF-1α/VEGF pathway
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, Liver, Hep3B
*hepatoP↑, chemoPv↑, ChemoSen↑, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓,
3323- SIL,    Anticancer therapeutic potential of silibinin: current trends, scope and relevance
- Review, Var, NA
Inflam↓, angioG↓, antiOx↑, TumMeta↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, TumCD↑, α-SMA↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑STAT3↓, COX2↓, IL6↓, MMP2↓, HIF-1↓, Snail↓, Slug↓, Zeb1↓, NF-kB↓, p‑EGFR↓, JAK2↓, PI3K↓, PD-L1↓, VEGF↓, CDK4↓, CDK2↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, E2Fs↓,
1127- SIL,    Silibinin suppresses epithelial–mesenchymal transition in human non-small cell lung cancer cells by restraining RHBDD1
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, EMT↓, RHBDD1↓,
1140- SIL,    Silibinin-mediated metabolic reprogramming attenuates pancreatic cancer-induced cachexia and tumor growth
- in-vitro, PC, AsPC-1 - in-vivo, PC, NA - in-vitro, PC, MIA PaCa-2 - in-vitro, PC, PANC1 - in-vitro, PC, Bxpc-3
TumCG↓, Glycolysis↓, cMyc↓, STAT3↓, TumCP↓, Weight∅, Strength↑, DNAdam↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, GLUT1↓, HK2↓, LDHA↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, PPP↓, Ki-67↓, p‑STAT3↓, cachexia↓,
964- SIL,    Silibinin inhibits hypoxia-induced HIF-1α-mediated signaling, angiogenesis and lipogenesis in prostate cancer cells: In vitro evidence and in vivo functional imaging and metabolomics
- vitro+vivo, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, 22Rv1
TumCP↓, Hif1a↓, NADPH↓, angioG↓, FASN↓, ACC↓,
978- SIL,    A comprehensive evaluation of the therapeutic potential of silibinin: a ray of hope in cancer treatment
- Review, NA, NA
PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, MAPK↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, p‑EGFR↓, JAK2↓, STAT5↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, hTERT/TERT↓, AP-1↓, MMP9↓, miR-21↓, miR-155↓, Casp9↑, BID↑, ERK↓, Akt2↓, DNMT1↓, P53↑, survivin↓, Casp3↑, ROS↑,
1073- SK,  Chemo,    Natural Compound Shikonin Is a Novel PAK1 Inhibitor and Enhances Efficacy of Chemotherapy against Pancreatic Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, PC, PANC1 - in-vitro, PC, Bxpc-3
PAK1↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, ChemoSen↑, ROS↑,
965- SK,    Shikonin suppresses proliferation and induces cell cycle arrest through the inhibition of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α signaling
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, SW-620
Hif1a↓, ROS↓, mTOR↓, p70S6↓, 4E-BP1↓, eIF2α↓, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, Half-Life↝,
2360- SK,    Shikonin inhibits growth, invasion and glycolysis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells through inactivating the phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase/AKT signal pathway
- in-vitro, NPC, HONE1 - in-vitro, NPC, SUNE-1
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, ATP↓, PKM2↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, MMP3↓, MMP9↓, TIMP1↑,
2355- SK,    Pharmacological properties and derivatives of shikonin-A review in recent years
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, Necroptosis↑, ROS↑, TrxR1↓, PKM2↓, RIP1↓, RIP3↓, Src↓, FAK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, GRP58↓, MMPs↓, ATF2↓, cl‑PARP↑, Casp3↑, p‑p38↑, p‑JNK↑, p‑ERK↓,
2234- SK,    Shikonin Suppresses Cell Tumorigenesis in Gastric Cancer Associated with the Inhibition of c-Myc and Yap-1
- in-vitro, GC, NA
TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, cMyc↓, YAP/TEAD↓,
2229- SK,    Shikonin induces apoptosis and prosurvival autophagy in human melanoma A375 cells via ROS-mediated ER stress and p38 pathways
- in-vitro, Melanoma, A375
Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, P21↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, ER Stress↑, p‑eIF2α↑, CHOP↑, cl‑Casp3↑, p38↑, LC3B-II↑, Beclin-1↑, ROS↑, eff↓,
2227- SK,    Shikonin induces mitochondria-mediated apoptosis and enhances chemotherapeutic sensitivity of gastric cancer through reactive oxygen species
- in-vitro, GC, BGC-823 - in-vitro, GC, SGC-7901 - in-vitro, Nor, GES-1
selectivity↑, TumCP↓, TumCD↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Casp↑, Cyt‑c↑, Endon↑, AIF↑, eff↓, ChemoSen↑, TumCCA↑, GSH/GSSG↓, lipid-P↑,
2221- SK,    Shikonin Induces Apoptosis, Necrosis, and Premature Senescence of Human A549 Lung Cancer Cells through Upregulation of p53 Expression
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, tumCV↓, Necroptosis↑, P53↑, ROS↑, NF-kB↓,
2417- SK,    Shikonin inhibits the Warburg effect, cell proliferation, invasion and migration by downregulating PFKFB2 expression in lung cancer
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Lung, H446
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, PFKFB2↓, Warburg↓, GLUT1∅, LDHA∅, PKM2∅, GLUT3∅, PDH∅,
3041- SK,    Promising Nanomedicines of Shikonin for Cancer Therapy
- Review, Var, NA
Glycolysis↓, TAMS↝, BioAv↓, Half-Life↝, P21↑, ERK↓, ROS↑, GSH↓, MMP↓, TrxR↓, MMP13↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, SIRT2↑, Hif1a↓, PKM2↓, TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, TumCI↓,
3044- SK,    Shikonin Inhibits Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer H1299 Cell Growth through Survivin Signaling Pathway
- in-vitro, Lung, H1299 - in-vitro, Lung, H460
TumCP↓, survivin↓, TumCCA↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, XIAP↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓,
3046- SK,    Shikonin attenuates lung cancer cell adhesion to extracellular matrix and metastasis by inhibiting integrin β1 expression and the ERK1/2 signaling pathway
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, p‑ERK↓, ITGB1↓,
3051- SK,    Resveratrol mediates its anti-cancer effects by Nrf2 signaling pathway activation
- Review, Var, NA
Nrf1↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, eff⇅, chemoP↑, eff↑, VCAM-1↓, Hif1a↓,
2192- SK,    Shikonin Inhibits Tumor Growth of ESCC by suppressing PKM2 mediated Aerobic Glycolysis and STAT3 Phosphorylation
- in-vitro, ESCC, KYSE-510 - in-vitro, ESCC, Eca109 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, Glycolysis↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, PKM2↓, p‑PKM2↓, p‑STAT3↓, GLUT1↓, HK2↓, TumW↓,
2190- SK,    Shikonin exerts antitumor activity by causing mitochondrial dysfunction in hepatocellular carcinoma through PKM2-AMPK-PGC1α signaling pathway
- in-vitro, HCC, HCCLM3
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, OCR↓, ATP↓, PKM2↓,
2182- SK,  Cisplatin,    Shikonin inhibited glycolysis and sensitized cisplatin treatment in non-small cell lung cancer cells via the exosomal pyruvate kinase M2 pathway
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Lung, PC9 - in-vivo, NA, NA
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, PKM2↓, Glycolysis↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, ChemoSen↑, TumVol↓, TumW↓, GLUT1↓,
2203- SK,    Shikonin suppresses small cell lung cancer growth via inducing ATF3-mediated ferroptosis to promote ROS accumulation
- in-vitro, Lung, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Ferroptosis↑, ERK↓, GPx4↓, 4-HNE↑, ROS↑, GSH↓, ATF3↑, HDAC1↓, ac‑Histones↑,
2198- SK,    Shikonin suppresses proliferation of osteosarcoma cells by inducing ferroptosis through promoting Nrf2 ubiquitination and inhibiting the xCT/GPX4 regulatory axis
- in-vitro, OS, MG63 - in-vitro, OS, 143B
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Ferroptosis↑, Iron↑, ROS↑, lipid-P↑, MDA↑, mtDam↑, NRF2↓, xCT↓, GPx4↓, GSH/GSSG↓, Keap1↑,
2195- SK,    Shikonin induces ferroptosis in osteosarcomas through the mitochondrial ROS-regulated HIF-1α/HO-1 axis
- in-vitro, OS, NA
TumCP↓, Ferroptosis↓, Hif1a↑, HO-1↑, Iron↑, ROS↑, GSH/GSSG↓, GPx4↓,
1291- SM,    Tanshinone IIA inhibits human breast cancer cells through increased Bax to Bcl-xL ratios
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓,
1195- SM,    Salvia miltiorrhiza polysaccharide activates T Lymphocytes of cancer patients through activation of TLRs mediated -MAPK and -NF-κB signaling pathways
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
T-Cell↑, TumCP∅, IL4↑, IL6↑, IFN-γ↑, TLR4↑, TLR1↑, TLR2↑, p‑JNK↑, p‑ERK↑, IKKα↑,
338- SNP,    Biogenic silver nanoparticles: In vitro and in vivo antitumor activity in bladder cancer
- vitro+vivo, Bladder, 5637
TumCD↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCMig↓, TumCP↓,
383- SNP,    In vitro and in vivo evaluation of anti-tumorigenesis potential of nano silver for gastric cancer cells
- in-vitro, GC, MKN45
Ki-67↓, TumCP↓, CD34↓, BAX↑,
400- SNP,  MF,    Polyvinyl Alcohol Capped Silver Nanostructures for Fortified Apoptotic Potential Against Human Laryngeal Carcinoma Cells Hep-2 Using Extremely-Low Frequency Electromagnetic Field
- in-vitro, Laryn, HEp2
TumCP↓, Casp3↑, P53↑, Beclin-1↑, TumAuto↑, GSR↑, ROS↑, MDA↑, ROS↑, SIRT1↑, Ca+2↑, Endon↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, NF-kB↓,
1908- SNP,    Exposure to Silver Nanoparticles Inhibits Selenoprotein Synthesis and the Activity of Thioredoxin Reductase
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
TrxR↓, TrxR1↓, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, TumCP↓, selenoP↓,
1594- SNP,  Citrate,    Silver Citrate Nanoparticles Inhibit PMA-Induced TNFα Expression via Deactivation of NF-κB Activity in Human Cancer Cell-Lines, MCF-7
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, antiOx↑, TumCP↓,
2287- SNP,    Silver nanoparticles induce endothelial cytotoxicity through ROS-mediated mitochondria-lysosome damage and autophagy perturbation: The protective role of N-acetylcysteine
- in-vitro, Nor, HUVECs
*TumCP↓, *ROS↑, *eff↓, *MDA↑, *GSH↓, *MMP↓, *ATP↓, *LC3II↑, *p62↑, *Bcl-2↓, *BAX↑, *Casp3↑,
2538- SNP,  SDT,  Z,    Dual-functional silver nanoparticle-enhanced ZnO nanorods for improved reactive oxygen species generation and cancer treatment
- Study, Var, NA - vitro+vivo, NA, NA
ROS↑, eff↑, eff↑, TumCP↓, toxicity↓,
4549- SNP,    Silver nanoparticles: Synthesis, medical applications and biosafety
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Diabetic, NA
ROS↑, eff↑, other↝, DNAdam↑, EPR↑, eff↑, eff↑, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, *Bacteria↓, *eff↑, *AntiViral↑, *AntiFungal↑, eff↑, eff↑, TumCP↓, tumCV↓, P53↝, HIF-1↓, TumCCA↑, lipid-P↑, ATP↓, Cyt‑c↑, MMPs↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, *Wound Healing↑, *Inflam↓, *Bone Healing↑, *glucose↓, *AntiDiabetic↑, *BBB↑,
4432- SNP,    Emerging nanostructure-based strategies for breast cancer therapy: innovations, challenges, and future directions
- Review, NA, NA
ROS↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑,
4435- SNP,  Gluc,    Glucose-Functionalized Silver Nanoparticles as a Potential New Therapy Agent Targeting Hormone-Resistant Prostate Cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, DU145
selectivity↑, ROS↑, mtDam↑, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, MMP↓,
4436- SNP,    Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs) as Enhancers of Everolimus and Radiotherapy Sensitivity on Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
- in-vitro, Kidney, 786-O
ROS↑, MMP↑, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, RadioS↑,
4437- SNP,    Green Fabrication of silver nanoparticles by leaf extract of Byttneria Herbacea Roxb and their promising therapeutic applications and its interesting insightful observations in oral cancer
- in-vitro, Oral, NA
TumCP↓,
4891- Sper,    Spermidine as a promising anticancer agent: Recent advances and newer insights on its molecular mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, TumCG↓, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *neuroP↑, *cognitive↑, *Aβ↓, *mitResp↑, AntiCan↑, TumCD↑, TumAuto↑, *AntiAge↑, LC3B-II↑, ATG5↑, Beclin-1↑, mt-ROS↑, H2O2↑, Apoptosis↑, *ROS↑, ChemoSen↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑,
1019- TQ,    Thymoquinone suppresses migration of LoVo human colon cancer cells by reducing prostaglandin E2 induced COX-2 activation
- vitro+vivo, CRC, LoVo
TumCP↓, p‑PI3K↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑GSK‐3β↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, COX2↓, PGE2↓, EP2↓, EP4↓,
3571- TQ,    The Role of Thymoquinone in Inflammatory Response in Chronic Diseases
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*BioAv↓, *BioAv↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *GSH↑, *GSTs↑, *MPO↓, *NF-kB↓, *COX2↓, *IL1β↓, *TNF-α↓, *IFN-γ↓, *IL6↓, *cardioP↑, *lipid-P↓, *TAC↑, *RenoP↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, angioG↓, TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, ROS↑, EMT↓, *Aβ↓, *p‑tau↓, *BACE↓, *TLR2↓, *TLR4↓, *MyD88↓, *IRF3↓, *eff↑, eff↑, DNAdam↑, *iNOS↓,
3559- TQ,    Molecular signaling pathway targeted therapeutic potential of thymoquinone in Alzheimer’s disease
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *AChE↓, AntiCan↑, *cardioP↑, *RenoP↑, *neuroP↑, *hepatoP↑, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, PI3K↓, Akt↑, TumCCA↑, angioG↓, *NF-kB↓, *TLR2↓, *TLR4↓, *MyD88↓, *TRIF↓, *IRF3↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *IL12↓, *NRF2↑, *COX2↓, *VEGF↓, *MMP9↓, *cMyc↓, *cycD1/CCND1↓, *TumCP↓, *TumCI↓, *MDA↓, *TGF-β↓, *CRP↓, *Casp3↓, *GSH↑, *IL10↑, *iNOS↑, *lipid-P↓, *SOD↑, *H2O2↓, *ROS↓, *LDH↓, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *AChE↓, *cognitive↑, *MAPK↑, *JNK↑, *BAX↓, *memory↑, *Aβ↓, *MMP↑,
3417- TQ,    Antiproliferative Effects of Thymoquinone in MCF-7 Breast and HepG2 Liver Cancer Cells: Possible Role of Ceramide and ER Stress
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
TumCP↓, NF-kB↓, cl‑Casp3↑, GRP78/BiP↑, ER Stress↑, Apoptosis↑,
3416- TQ,    Thymoquinone induces apoptosis in bladder cancer cell via endoplasmic reticulum stress-dependent mitochondrial pathway
- in-vitro, Bladder, T24 - in-vitro, Bladder, 253J - in-vitro, Nor, SV-HUC-1
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp7↑, cl‑PARP↑, Cyt‑c↑, PERK↑, IRE1↑, ATF6↑, p‑eIF2α↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑,
3421- TQ,    Insights into the molecular interactions of thymoquinone with histone deacetylase: evaluation of the therapeutic intervention potential against breast cancer
- Analysis, Nor, NA - in-vivo, Nor, NA - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Nor, HaCaT
HDAC↓, P21↑, Maspin↑, BAX↑, B2M↓, TumCCA↑, selectivity↑, *toxicity↓, TumCMig↓, TumCP↓,
3431- TQ,    PI3K-AKT Pathway Modulation by Thymoquinone Limits Tumor Growth and Glycolytic Metabolism in Colorectal Cancer
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, SW48
Glycolysis↓, Warburg↓, HK2↓, ATP↓, NADPH↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, TumCP↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Hif1a↓, PKM2↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, EMT↓,
3397- TQ,    Thymoquinone: A Promising Therapeutic Agent for the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer
- Review, CRC, NA
ChemoSen↑, *Half-Life↝, *BioAv↝, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *hepatoP↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, angioG↑, selectivity↑, JNK↑, p38↑, p‑NF-kB↑, ERK↓, PI3K↓, PTEN↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, EMT↓, Twist↓, E-cadherin↓, ROS⇅, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GSTA1↑, *GPx↑, *PGE2↓, *IL1β↓, *COX2↓, *MMP13↓, MMPs↓, TumMeta↓, VEGF↓, STAT3↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↑, Casp9↑, Casp7↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, survivin↓, cMyc↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, p27↑, P21↑, GSK‐3β↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, chemoP↑,
3425- TQ,    Advances in research on the relationship between thymoquinone and pancreatic cancer
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, ChemoSen↑, angioG↓, Inflam↓, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, TGF-β↓, Jun↓, p38↑, MAPK↑, MMP9↓, PKM2↓, ROS↑, JNK↑, MUC4↓, TGF-β↑, Dose↝, FAK↓, NOTCH↓, PTEN↑, mTOR↓, Warburg↓, XIAP↓, COX2↓, Casp9↑, Ki-67↓, CD34↓, VEGF↓, MCP1↓, survivin↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, H4↑, HDAC↓,
3401- TQ,    Molecular mechanisms and signaling pathways of black cumin (Nigella sativa) and its active constituent, thymoquinone: a review
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, *antiOx↑, *ROS↓, NRF2↑, NF-kB↓, TumCCA↑, *GABA↑, P53↑, P21↑, AMPK↑, neuroP↑, cardioP↑, hepatoP↑,
3408- TQ,    Thymoquinone: A small molecule from nature with high therapeutic potential
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*neuroP↑, *hepatoP↑, *cardioP↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, eff↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, angioG↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓,
3411- TQ,    Anticancer and Anti-Metastatic Role of Thymoquinone: Regulation of Oncogenic Signaling Cascades by Thymoquinone
- Review, Var, NA
p‑STAT3↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, JAK2↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, cMyc↓, MMP7↓, MET↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, CXCR4↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, ROS↑, Cyt‑c↑, Twist↓, Zeb1↓, E-cadherin↑, p‑p38↑, p‑MAPK↑, ERK↑, eff↑, ERK↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓,
1936- TQ,    Thymoquinone induces apoptosis and increase ROS in ovarian cancer cell line
- in-vitro, Ovarian, CaOV3 - in-vitro, Nor, WRL68
selectivity↑, TumCP↓, MMP↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, ROS↑,
1308- TQ,    Thymoquinone induces apoptosis via targeting the Bax/BAD and Bcl-2 pathway in breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, BAX↑, P53⇅, Apoptosis↑,
2121- TQ,    Thymoquinone Inhibits Tumor Growth and Induces Apoptosis in a Breast Cancer Xenograft Mouse Model: The Role of p38 MAPK and ROS
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
p‑p38↑, ROS↑, TumCP↓, eff↑, XIAP↓, survivin↓, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, Ki-67↓, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, hepatoP↑, p‑MAPK↑, JNK↓, eff↓,
2119- TQ,    Dual properties of Nigella Sativa: anti-oxidant and pro-oxidant
- Review, Var, NA
*ROS↓, ROS↑, chemoP↑, RenoP↑, hepatoP↑, NLRP3↓, neuroP↑, NF-kB↓, P21↑, HDAC↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, GSH↓, GADD45A↑, GSK‐3β↑,
2099- TQ,  Cisplatin,    Thymoquinone and cisplatin as a therapeutic combination in lung cancer: In vitro and in vivo
- in-vitro, Lung, H460 - in-vitro, Lung, H146 - in-vivo, NA, NA
ChemoSen↑, TumCP↓, tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, NF-kB↓,
2097- TQ,    Crude extract of Nigella sativa inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
Cyt‑c↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Casp8↑, cl‑PARP↑, cMyc↓, hTERT/TERT↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, P53↑, P21↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↓, selectivity↑,
2105- TQ,    Thymoquinone Promotes Pancreatic Cancer Cell Death and Reduction of Tumor Size through Combined Inhibition of Histone Deacetylation and Induction of Histone Acetylation
- in-vitro, PC, AsPC-1 - in-vitro, PC, MIA PaCa-2 - in-vitro, PC, Hs766t - in-vivo, NA, NA
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, Bcl-2↓, P21↑, ac‑H4↑, HDAC↓, HDAC1↓, HDAC2↓, HDAC3↓, TumVol↓,
2104- TQ,    The Potential Role of Nigella sativa Seed Oil as Epigenetic Therapy of Cancer
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, UHRF1↓, DNMT1↓, HDAC1↓, eff↝,
1928- TQ,    Thymoquinone Crosstalks with DR5 to Sensitize TRAIL Resistance and Stimulate ROS-Mediated Cancer Apoptosis
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
TumCP↓, DR4↑, DR5↑, Casp8↑, FADD↑, Bcl-2↓, ROS↑, NO↑, MDA↑,
1929- TQ,    Thymoquinone Suppresses the Proliferation, Migration and Invasiveness through Regulating ROS, Autophagic Flux and miR-877-5p in Human Bladder Carcinoma Cells
- in-vitro, Bladder, 5637 - in-vitro, Bladder, T24
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, Casp↑, ROS↑, PD-L1↓, EMT↓, MMP↓, eff↓,
1930- TQ,    Therapeutic implications and clinical manifestations of thymoquinone
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, antiOx↑, Inflam↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, TumMeta↓, TumCI↓,
3747- TTT,    Tumor treating induced fields: a new treatment option for patients with glioblastoma
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG
*TumCP↑,
1020- UA,    Root Bark of Morus alba L. and Its Bioactive Ingredient, Ursolic Acid, Suppress the Proliferation of Multiple Myeloma Cells by Inhibiting Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway
- in-vitro, Melanoma, RPMI-8226
β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TCF↓, cMyc↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, Casp7↑,
5022- UA,    Ursolic Acid’s Alluring Journey: One Triterpenoid vs. Cancer Hallmarks
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, angioG↑, TumMeta↓, BioAv↓, Hif1a↓, Glycolysis↓, mitResp↓, Akt↓, MAPK↓, ERK↓, mTOR↓, P53↑, P21↑, E2Fs↑, STAT3↓, MMP↓, NLRP3↓, iNOS↓, CHK1↓, Chk2↓, BRCA1↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Casp↑, p62↓, LC3II↑, Vim↓, ROS↑, CSCs↓, DNAdam↑, GutMicro↑, VEGF↓,
5021- UA,    Anticancer effect of ursolic acid via mitochondria-dependent pathways
- Review, Var, NA
Inflam↓, TNF-α↓, IL6↓, IL17↓, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, *AntiDiabetic↑, *hepatoP↑, ALAT↓, AST↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, TumAuto↑, tumCV↓, TumCMig↓, Glycolysis↓, ATP↓, lactateProd↓, HK2↓, PKA↓, COX2↓, mtDam↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Akt↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, P53↑,
5019- UA,    Ursolic acid in colorectal cancer: mechanisms, current status, challenges, and future research directions
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Diff↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCI↓, angioG↓,
4856- Uro,    Study on the biological mechanism of urolithin a on nasopharyngeal carcinoma in vitro
- in-vitro, NPC, CNE1 - in-vitro, NPC, CNE2
Apoptosis↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, E-cadherin↑, BAX↑, cl‑Casp3↑, PARP↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Snail↓, eff↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, EMT↓,
4853- Uro,    Urolithin A, a novel natural compound to target PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway in pancreatic cancer
- vitro+vivo, PC, MIA PaCa-2 - in-vitro, NA, PANC1
p‑Akt↓, p‑p70S6↓, TumCG↓, OS↑, PI3K↓, mTOR↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, TAMS↓, Treg lymp↓, Wnt↓, IGF-1↓, *toxicity↓, *BioAv↑, Half-Life↝,
4849- Uro,    Urolithin A suppresses tumor progression and induces autophagy in gastric cancer via the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway
- vitro+vivo, GC, NA
TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, TumCG↓, chemoP↑, ChemoSen↑,
4847- Uro,    Metabolite of ellagitannins, urolithin A induces autophagy and inhibits metastasis in human sw620 colorectal cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, SW-620
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, MMP9↓, TumAuto↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↓, TumMeta↓, ChemoSen↓,
4843- Uro,    The effects of urolithins on the response of prostate cancer cells to non-steroidal antiandrogen bicalutamide
- in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP
TumCP↓, eff↑, ChemoSen↝,
4842- Uro,    Urolithin A inhibits breast cancer progression via activating TFEB-mediated mitophagy in tumor macrophages
- vitro+vivo, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, BT549 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, 4T1
Inflam↓, IL6↓, TNF-α↓, eff↑, STAT3↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓,
4841- Uro,    Urolithin A induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by inhibiting Bcl-2, increasing p53-p21 proteins and reactive oxygen species production in colorectal cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, HT29 - in-vitro, CRC, SW480 - in-vitro, CRC, SW-620
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, P21↑, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp↑, ROS↑, *ROS↓,
4840- Uro,    Urolithin A: A promising selective estrogen receptor modulator and 27-hydroxycholesterol attenuator in breast cancer
- vitro+vivo, BC, NA
MMP↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, tumCV↓, ER-α36↝, *toxicity↓,
4837- Uro,    Urolithins: The Gut Based Polyphenol Metabolites of Ellagitannins in Cancer Prevention, a Review
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, *BioAv↝, *BioAv↑, RAS↓, ERK↓, AR↓, TumCP↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, IL6↓, IL1β↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, cMyc↓, P53↑, Casp3↑, PARP↑, ROS↓, toxicity↓,
4833- Uro,    Unveiling the potential of Urolithin A in Cancer Therapy: Mechanistic Insights to Future Perspectives of Nanomedicine
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, IBD, NA
BioAv↝, TumAuto↝, TumCG↓, TumMeta↓, ChemoSen↑, Imm↑, RadioS↑, BioAv↑, other↝, eff↓, *antiOx↓, *Inflam↓, AntiCan↓, AntiAge↑, chemoP↑, *neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *cognitive↑, *lipid-P↓, *cardioP↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, GutMicro↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, angioG↓, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, Casp↑, survivin↓, TumCP↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, COX2↓, P53↑, p38↑, *ROS↓, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, SIRT1↑, FOXO1↑, eff↑, ChemoSen↑,
3143- VitC,  ATO,    Vitamin C enhances the sensitivity of osteosarcoma to arsenic trioxide via inhibiting aerobic glycolysis
- in-vitro, OS, NA
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, eff↑, Glycolysis↓, lactateProd↓, ATP↓, PGK1↓, PGM1↓, LDHA↓,
3133- VitC,    Vitamin C supplementation had no side effect in non-cancer, but had anticancer properties in ovarian cancer cells
- in-vitro, Ovarian, NA
*SVCT-2↑, *GLUT1↓, SVCT-2↓, GLUT1↑, TumCP↓, CDK2↓, PARP↓, selectivity↑,
1739- VitD3,    Effect of Vitamin D3 Supplements on Development of Advanced Cancer
- Trial, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, Dose↝, Risk↓, TumCP↓, Inflam↓, eff∅,
1213- VitK2,    Vitamin K2 Inhibits Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Proliferation by Binding to 17β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase 4
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2
HSD17B4↓, Akt↓, MEK↓, ERK↓, STAT3↓, TumCP↓,
1816- VitK2,    Role of Vitamin K in Selected Malignant Neoplasms in Women
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, TumAuto↑, Apoptosis↑, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, ROS↑, AR↓, EMT↓, Wnt↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, NF-kB↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, TumCCA↓,
1833- VitK2,    Divergent effects of vitamins K1 and K2 on triple negative breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, HS587T - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, SUM159
TumCP↓, other↑,
1829- VitK2,    Vitamin K: New insights related to senescence and cancer metastasis
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, TumCG↓, ChemoSen↑, ROS↑,
1823- VitK2,  VitK3,    Vitamins K2, K3 and K5 exert antitumor effects on established colorectal cancer in mice by inducing apoptotic death of tumor cells
- in-vitro, CRC, NA - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Casp3↑,
1839- VitK3,    Vitamin K3 derivative inhibits androgen receptor signaling in targeting aggressive prostate cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, eff↓, AR↓, Trx↓, Bcl-2↓,
1834- VitK3,  PDT,    Effects of Vitamin K3 Combined with UVB on the Proliferation and Apoptosis of Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma A431 Cells
- in-vitro, Melanoma, A431
eff↑, TumCG↓, TumCP↓, ROS↑, MMP↓,
2621- Wog,    Natural compounds targeting glycolysis as promising therapeutics for gastric cancer: A review
- Review, Var, NA
Hif1a↓, MCT4↓, LDH↓, lactateProd↓, ECAR↓, TumCP↓, Glycolysis↓,
4890- ZER,    Zerumbone, a Southeast Asian ginger sesquiterpene, markedly suppresses free radical generation, proinflammatory protein production, and cancer cell proliferation accompanied by apoptosis: the alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl group is a prerequisite
- in-vitro, Nor, RAW264.7
*iNOS↓, *COX2↓, *EP2↓, TumCP↓, selectivity↑, Apoptosis↑, *chemoP↑, *Inflam↓,
4886- ZER,    Zerumbone induced apoptosis in liver cancer cells via modulation of Bax/Bcl-2 ratio
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, *selectivity↑,
4889- ZER,    Zerumbone reduces proliferation of HCT116 colon cancer cells by inhibition of TNF-alpha
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
TumCP↓, TNF-α↓, *toxicity↝,

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 507

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


NA, unassigned ⓘ

chemoPv↑, 4,   DrugR↓, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

4-HNE↑, 1,   antiOx↓, 4,   antiOx↑, 15,   antiOx⇅, 1,   ARE↑, 1,   ATF3↑, 1,   Catalase↓, 3,   Catalase↑, 4,   CYP1A1↓, 1,   CYP1A1↑, 3,   CYP2E1↑, 1,   DJ-1↓, 1,   ENOX2↑, 1,   Ferroptosis↓, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 19,   GCLC↑, 1,   GPx↓, 4,   GPx↑, 4,   GPx4↓, 10,   GPx4↑, 1,   GSH↓, 24,   GSH↑, 6,   GSH/GSSG↓, 6,   GSR↓, 1,   GSR↑, 2,   ox-GSSG↑, 1,   GSTA1↑, 1,   GSTP1/GSTπ↑, 1,   GSTs↑, 2,   H2O2↑, 4,   mt-H2O2↑, 1,   HK1↓, 1,   HO-1↓, 7,   HO-1↑, 14,   HO-2↓, 1,   Iron↑, 8,   Keap1↓, 1,   Keap1↑, 2,   lipid-P↓, 3,   lipid-P↑, 16,   MAD↓, 1,   MDA↓, 3,   MDA↑, 11,   NQO1?, 1,   NQO1↑, 4,   Nrf1↑, 1,   NRF2↓, 15,   NRF2↑, 20,   OXPHOS↓, 2,   OXPHOS↑, 4,   mt-OXPHOS↑, 1,   Prx3↑, 1,   Prx6↑, 1,   ROS↓, 19,   ROS↑, 182,   ROS⇅, 7,   ROS↝, 3,   ROS∅, 1,   mt-ROS↓, 1,   mt-ROS↑, 6,   selenoP↓, 1,   SIRT3↑, 1,   SOD↓, 7,   SOD↑, 9,   SOD1↓, 3,   SOD1↑, 1,   SOD2↓, 1,   SOD2↑, 2,   i-Thiols↓, 1,   TKT↝, 1,   Trx↓, 1,   Trx↑, 1,   TrxR↓, 4,   TrxR1↓, 2,   xCT↓, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology ⓘ

Ferritin↓, 1,   Ferritin↑, 1,   FTH1↓, 3,   IronCh↑, 1,   NCOA4↑, 2,   Tf↑, 2,   TfR1/CD71↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

ADP:ATP↑, 1,   AIF↑, 4,   ATP↓, 20,   ATP↑, 2,   i-ATP↑, 1,   BCR-ABL↓, 1,   BOK↑, 1,   CDC2↓, 3,   CDC25↓, 8,   EGF↓, 1,   FGFR1↓, 2,   Insulin↓, 2,   KIF2C↓, 1,   MEK↓, 2,   p‑MEK↓, 1,   mitResp↓, 3,   MMP↓, 65,   MMP↑, 2,   MMP↝, 2,   MMP∅, 1,   Mortalin↓, 1,   mtDam↑, 13,   OCR↓, 6,   OCR↑, 4,   PGC-1α↑, 1,   Raf↓, 2,   e-Raf↓, 1,   XIAP↓, 16,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

12LOX↓, 1,   ACC↓, 4,   ACC↑, 1,   ACLY↓, 1,   ACOX1↑, 1,   ACSL1↓, 1,   ACSL4↑, 3,   AKT1↓, 2,   ALAT↓, 3,   ALAT↑, 1,   ALDOA↓, 1,   AMP↑, 1,   AMPK↑, 21,   p‑AMPK↑, 3,   ATG7↑, 3,   BCAP↓, 1,   CAIX↓, 1,   CAIX↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 30,   cMyc↑, 1,   p‑cMyc↑, 1,   CPT1A↓, 1,   CPT1A↑, 1,   CYP3A4↓, 1,   DGAT1↓, 1,   ECAR↓, 7,   ECAR↝, 1,   ENO1↓, 1,   FAO↓, 1,   FASN↓, 7,   FASN↑, 1,   FBI-1↓, 1,   FBPase↑, 1,   FDG↓, 1,   G6PD↓, 1,   GLO-I↓, 1,   GLS↓, 2,   glucoNG↑, 1,   GlucoseCon↓, 25,   glut↓, 1,   GLUT2↓, 2,   GlutaM↓, 1,   GlutMet↓, 3,   Glycolysis↓, 49,   GPI↓, 1,   ac‑Histones↑, 1,   HK2↓, 24,   HMG-CoA↓, 1,   HSD17B4↓, 1,   IR↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 28,   LDH↓, 6,   LDH↑, 2,   e-LDH↑, 1,   LDHA↓, 12,   LDHA∅, 1,   LDL↓, 1,   MCT4↓, 1,   NAD↓, 1,   NADPH↓, 6,   NNMT↓, 1,   PDH↑, 3,   PDH↝, 1,   PDH∅, 1,   PDK1?, 2,   PDK1↓, 3,   p‑PDK1↓, 1,   PDKs↓, 1,   PFK↓, 10,   PFK1↓, 6,   PFK2↓, 1,   PFKFB2↓, 1,   PGC1A↑, 1,   PGK1↓, 1,   PGM1↓, 1,   PI3K/Akt↓, 2,   PKM2↓, 32,   PKM2∅, 2,   p‑PKM2↓, 1,   POLD1↓, 1,   polyA↓, 1,   PPARα↝, 1,   PPARγ↓, 1,   PPARγ↑, 4,   PPP↓, 2,   R5P↝, 1,   p‑S6↓, 1,   SCD1↓, 1,   SIRT1↓, 4,   SIRT1↑, 8,   SIRT2↑, 1,   SREBF2↓, 1,   SREBP1↓, 2,   TCA↑, 1,   TPI↓, 1,   TS↓, 2,   Warburg↓, 12,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↓, 78,   Akt↑, 4,   p‑Akt↓, 29,   p‑Akt↑, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 8,   Apoptosis↑, 220,   mt-Apoptosis↑, 1,   ATF2↓, 1,   BAD↑, 4,   p‑BAD↓, 1,   Bak↑, 6,   BAX↓, 3,   BAX↑, 74,   BAX⇅, 1,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 10,   Bcl-2↓, 72,   Bcl-2↑, 3,   cl‑Bcl-2↑, 1,   Bcl-xL↓, 21,   BID↑, 4,   BIM↑, 4,   Casp↓, 1,   Casp↑, 18,   Casp↝, 1,   cl‑Casp1↑, 1,   Casp10∅, 1,   Casp12↑, 1,   cl‑Casp12↑, 1,   cl‑Casp12↝, 1,   Casp2↑, 2,   Casp3↓, 5,   Casp3↑, 66,   Casp3↝, 1,   cl‑Casp3↓, 1,   cl‑Casp3↑, 25,   Casp7↓, 1,   Casp7↑, 10,   cl‑Casp7↑, 1,   Casp8↑, 16,   Casp8∅, 1,   cl‑Casp8↑, 4,   Casp9↑, 34,   cl‑Casp9↓, 1,   cl‑Casp9↑, 5,   Chk2↓, 2,   Chk2↑, 2,   p‑Chk2↑, 1,   CK2↓, 3,   Cyt‑c↑, 42,   Cyt‑c↝, 2,   Diablo↑, 3,   DR4↑, 6,   DR4∅, 1,   DR5↑, 10,   DR5∅, 1,   Endon↑, 3,   FADD↑, 3,   FADD∅, 1,   Fas↓, 1,   Fas↑, 8,   FasL↑, 2,   Ferroptosis↓, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 19,   GADD34↑, 1,   GRP58↓, 1,   GSDMD↑, 1,   cl‑GSDME↑, 1,   HGF/c-Met↓, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 7,   IAP1↓, 2,   IAP1↑, 1,   IAP2↓, 1,   ICAD↓, 1,   ICAD↑, 1,   iNOS↓, 6,   JNK↓, 2,   JNK↑, 15,   p‑JNK↑, 4,   MAPK↓, 16,   MAPK↑, 11,   p‑MAPK↑, 2,   Mcl-1↓, 10,   MDM2↓, 6,   Myc↓, 3,   Myc↑, 1,   NAIP↓, 1,   Necroptosis↑, 3,   necrosis↑, 2,   NICD↓, 1,   NOXA↑, 4,   p27↑, 16,   p38↓, 3,   p38↑, 15,   p‑p38↓, 2,   p‑p38↑, 4,   Proteasome↓, 2,   PUMA↑, 4,   Pyro↑, 2,   RIP1↓, 1,   survivin↓, 31,   Telomerase↓, 7,   TNFR 1↑, 1,   TRAIL↑, 2,   TRAIL⇅, 1,   TRAILR↑, 2,   TumCD↑, 13,   TumCD∅, 1,   TUNEL↑, 2,   YAP/TEAD↓, 2,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction ⓘ

AMPKα↑, 1,   CaMKII ↓, 1,   cSrc↓, 1,   FOXD3↑, 1,   H3K18↓, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 7,   p‑HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   p70S6↓, 2,   p‑p70S6↓, 1,   p‑p70S6↑, 1,   Sp1/3/4↓, 10,   TSC2↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

cJun↓, 1,   p‑cJun↑, 1,   EZH2↓, 1,   H3↓, 2,   H3↑, 1,   p‑H3↑, 1,   ac‑H3↑, 2,   H4↑, 2,   ac‑H4↑, 1,   ac‑H4∅, 1,   HATs↓, 2,   KISS1↑, 1,   miR-145↑, 1,   miR-192-5p↑, 1,   miR-21↓, 5,   miR-21↝, 1,   miR-30a-5p↑, 1,   other↓, 3,   other↑, 3,   other↝, 9,   TLE1↓, 1,   tumCV↓, 34,   tumCV↑, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

ATF6↑, 4,   CHOP↓, 1,   CHOP↑, 12,   p‑CHOP↝, 1,   eIF2α↓, 1,   eIF2α↑, 4,   p‑eIF2α↑, 3,   p‑eIF2α↝, 1,   ER Stress↓, 1,   ER Stress↑, 27,   GRP78/BiP↑, 9,   GRP94↑, 1,   HSF1↓, 1,   HSP27↓, 1,   HSP27↑, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↓, 4,   HSP70/HSPA5↑, 2,   e-HSP70/HSPA5↓, 1,   HSP90↓, 3,   IRE1↓, 1,   IRE1↑, 1,   IRE1∅, 1,   PERK↑, 7,   p‑PERK↝, 1,   UPR↑, 7,   mt-UPR↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes ⓘ

ATG3↓, 1,   ATG3↑, 1,   ATG5↑, 5,   autolysosome↑, 1,   Beclin-1↓, 3,   Beclin-1↑, 14,   BNIP3↑, 1,   LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↓, 1,   LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↑, 4,   LC3B↓, 1,   LC3B↑, 1,   LC3B-II↑, 4,   LC3I↓, 1,   LC3II↓, 1,   LC3II↑, 10,   LC3s↑, 1,   p62↓, 8,   p62↑, 4,   SESN2↑, 1,   TumAuto↓, 1,   TumAuto↑, 45,   TumAuto↝, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

ATM↑, 2,   ATR↑, 2,   BRCA1↓, 1,   CHK1↓, 2,   CHK1↑, 1,   p‑CHK1↓, 1,   DNAdam↓, 4,   DNAdam↑, 30,   DNArepair↑, 2,   DNMT1↓, 2,   DNMT1↑, 1,   DNMTs↓, 4,   m-FAM72A↓, 1,   GADD45A↑, 3,   P53?, 2,   P53↓, 3,   P53↑, 52,   P53⇅, 1,   P53↝, 2,   p‑P53↑, 2,   PARP↓, 2,   PARP↑, 5,   PARP↝, 1,   cl‑PARP↓, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 33,   PCLAF↓, 1,   PCNA↓, 12,   RAD51↓, 1,   SIRT6↑, 1,   SMG1↑, 1,   TP53↓, 1,   TP53↑, 1,   UHRF1↓, 1,   γH2AX↓, 1,   γH2AX↑, 4,   p‑γH2AX↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

CDK1↓, 8,   CDK1↑, 3,   p‑CDK1↓, 1,   CDK2↓, 21,   CDK2↑, 4,   CDK4↓, 23,   CDK4↑, 1,   CDK4∅, 1,   Cyc↓, 3,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 6,   cycA1/CCNA1↑, 2,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 15,   CycB/CCNB1↑, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 57,   cycD1/CCND1↑, 2,   cycD1/CCND1∅, 1,   CycD3↓, 2,   cycE/CCNE↓, 13,   cycE/CCNE↑, 3,   E2Fs↓, 3,   E2Fs↑, 1,   p19↑, 1,   P21↓, 2,   P21↑, 49,   RB1↓, 1,   RB1↑, 1,   p‑RB1↓, 2,   TumCCA↓, 7,   TumCCA↑, 145,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

4E-BP1↓, 1,   ALDH↓, 5,   ALDH1A1↓, 2,   AR-V7?, 1,   AXIN1↓, 1,   AXIN1↑, 1,   BMI1↓, 1,   CD133↓, 8,   CD24↓, 5,   CD34↓, 2,   CD44↓, 8,   CDK8↓, 2,   cFos↓, 3,   CIP2A↓, 1,   cMET↓, 2,   cMYB↓, 1,   CREB2↓, 1,   CSCs↓, 29,   CSCs↑, 1,   Diff↓, 1,   Diff↑, 2,   EMT?, 1,   EMT↓, 48,   EMT↑, 1,   EP2↓, 1,   EP4↓, 1,   ERK↓, 30,   ERK↑, 5,   p‑ERK↓, 10,   p‑ERK↑, 3,   FGF↓, 2,   FGFR2↓, 1,   FOXO↑, 1,   FOXO1↑, 2,   FOXO3↓, 1,   FOXO3↑, 1,   p‑FOXO3↓, 1,   FOXO4↓, 1,   Gli1↓, 2,   GSK‐3β↓, 5,   GSK‐3β↑, 3,   p‑GSK‐3β↓, 3,   H3K27ac∅, 1,   HDAC↓, 16,   HDAC1↓, 4,   HDAC2↓, 3,   HDAC3↓, 2,   HDAC4↓, 1,   HDAC8↓, 1,   HH↓, 3,   IGF-1↓, 5,   IGF-1R↓, 5,   IGF-2↑, 1,   IGFBP3↑, 1,   Jun↓, 2,   Let-7↑, 2,   MCM2↓, 1,   miR-34a↑, 1,   miR-99↑, 1,   mTOR↓, 45,   mTOR↑, 3,   mTOR⇅, 1,   p‑mTOR↓, 9,   mTORC1↓, 1,   n-MYC↓, 1,   Nanog↓, 4,   Nestin↓, 1,   NKD2↑, 2,   NOTCH↓, 6,   NOTCH1↓, 3,   NOTCH1↑, 1,   NOTCH1↝, 1,   NOTCH2↓, 1,   OCT4↓, 5,   p300↓, 1,   P70S6K↓, 2,   p‑P70S6K↓, 2,   p85S6K↓, 1,   P90RSK↓, 1,   p‑P90RSK↑, 1,   PI3K↓, 52,   PI3K↑, 2,   p‑PI3K↓, 5,   circ‑PLEKHM3↑, 1,   PTCH1↓, 1,   PTEN↓, 1,   PTEN↑, 16,   RAS↓, 5,   SCF↓, 1,   Shh↓, 2,   SHP1↑, 1,   Smo↓, 2,   SOX2↓, 5,   Src↓, 1,   STAT↓, 4,   STAT3↓, 34,   p‑STAT3↓, 10,   mt-STAT3↓, 1,   STAT4↓, 1,   STAT5↓, 1,   TAZ↓, 1,   TBX15↑, 1,   TCF↓, 4,   TOP1↓, 2,   TOP2↓, 3,   TumCG↓, 63,   TumCG↑, 3,   tyrosinase↓, 1,   Wnt↓, 20,   Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, 5,   ZFX↓, 2,  

Migration ⓘ

5LO↓, 1,   AEG1↓, 1,   Akt2↓, 3,   annexin II↓, 1,   AntiAg↑, 1,   AP-1↓, 6,   AP-1↝, 1,   AXL↓, 1,   Ca+2?, 1,   Ca+2↓, 3,   Ca+2↑, 18,   Ca+2↝, 2,   i-Ca+2↑, 2,   CAFs/TAFs↓, 1,   CD31↓, 1,   CD38↑, 1,   Cdc42↑, 1,   CDK4/6↓, 1,   CLDN1↓, 1,   CLDN2↓, 1,   COL1A1↓, 1,   COL3A1↓, 1,   CXCL12↓, 1,   E-cadherin↓, 7,   E-cadherin↑, 29,   E-cadherin↝, 1,   ER-α36↓, 2,   ER-α36↝, 1,   F-actin↓, 1,   FAK↓, 6,   FAK↑, 1,   p‑FAK↓, 1,   Fibronectin↓, 2,   FTO↓, 1,   FTO↑, 1,   Furin↓, 1,   GLI2↓, 1,   ITGB1↓, 2,   ITGB6↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 17,   MALAT1↓, 1,   MET↓, 1,   miR-130a↓, 3,   miR-155↓, 1,   miR-215-5p↑, 1,   miR-22↑, 2,   miR-29b↑, 1,   miR-320a↓, 1,   miR-486↑, 1,   MMP-10↓, 1,   MMP1↓, 3,   MMP13↓, 3,   MMP17↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 35,   proMMP2↓, 1,   MMP3↓, 2,   MMP7↓, 4,   MMP9↓, 45,   MMP9↑, 1,   MMPs↓, 17,   MMPs↝, 1,   MUC4↓, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 17,   N-cadherin↑, 1,   N-cadherin↝, 1,   NCAM↓, 1,   NEDD9↓, 1,   PAK1↓, 1,   PCBP1↓, 1,   PDGF↓, 4,   PKA↓, 4,   PKCδ↓, 6,   RHBDD1↓, 1,   Rho↓, 2,   RIP3↓, 1,   ROCK1↓, 2,   Slug↓, 11,   Smad1↑, 1,   SMAD2↓, 1,   p‑SMAD2↓, 4,   SMAD3↓, 3,   p‑SMAD3↓, 2,   Snail?, 1,   Snail↓, 18,   Snail↑, 1,   SPARC↑, 1,   STAC2↓, 1,   talin↓, 1,   TET1↓, 1,   TET1↑, 2,   TGF-β↓, 13,   TGF-β↑, 2,   TIMP1↓, 2,   TIMP1↑, 8,   TIMP2↓, 1,   TIMP2↑, 6,   Treg lymp↓, 2,   TSC1↑, 1,   TumCA↓, 2,   TumCI↓, 97,   TumCI↑, 1,   TumCMig↓, 115,   TumCMig↑, 3,   TumCP↓, 487,   TumCP↑, 11,   TumCP⇅, 2,   TumCP∅, 3,   TumMeta↓, 43,   TumMeta↑, 3,   Twist↓, 12,   Twist↑, 1,   TXNIP↑, 2,   uPA↓, 9,   VCAM-1↓, 2,   Vim?, 1,   Vim↓, 27,   Vim↑, 2,   vinculin↓, 1,   Zeb1↓, 5,   ZEB2↓, 1,   ZEB2↑, 1,   ZO-1↓, 1,   α-SMA↓, 4,   α-SMA↑, 1,   α-tubulin↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 29,   β-catenin/ZEB1↑, 2,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

angioG↓, 60,   angioG↑, 2,   ATF4↑, 7,   p‑ATF4↝, 1,   EGFR↓, 15,   p‑EGFR↓, 3,   EGR4↓, 1,   Endoglin↑, 1,   eNOS↓, 2,   EPR↑, 1,   HIF-1↓, 5,   Hif1a↓, 48,   Hif1a↑, 1,   Hif1a↝, 1,   LOX1↓, 1,   NO↓, 2,   NO↑, 5,   PDI↑, 1,   TAMS↓, 1,   TAMS↝, 1,   VEGF↓, 51,   VEGF↝, 1,   VEGFR2↓, 6,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

AQPs↓, 1,   BBB↑, 3,   CellMemb↑, 1,   GLUT1↓, 17,   GLUT1↑, 2,   GLUT1∅, 1,   GLUT3↓, 2,   GLUT3↑, 1,   GLUT3∅, 1,   NHE1↓, 1,   P-gp↓, 4,   P-gp↑, 1,   SLC12A5↓, 1,   SVCT-2↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

ASC↑, 1,   B2M↓, 1,   CD4+↓, 1,   CD4+↑, 1,   COX1↓, 2,   COX2↓, 37,   COX2↑, 1,   CRP↓, 2,   CXCR4↓, 6,   FOXP3↓, 1,   ICAM-1↓, 1,   IFN-γ↓, 2,   IFN-γ↑, 1,   Igs↑, 2,   IKKα↓, 3,   IKKα↑, 3,   p‑IKKα↓, 2,   IL1↓, 3,   IL1↑, 1,   IL10↓, 1,   IL17↓, 1,   IL18↓, 1,   IL1α↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 10,   IL1β↑, 2,   IL2↓, 1,   IL2↑, 1,   IL4↓, 2,   IL4↑, 2,   IL6↓, 21,   IL6↑, 2,   IL8↓, 5,   IL8↑, 1,   Imm↑, 2,   Inflam↓, 22,   IRAK4↓, 1,   JAK↓, 5,   JAK1↓, 4,   JAK2↓, 10,   LIF↑, 1,   pol-M1↑, 1,   M2 MC↓, 1,   pol-M2 MC↓, 1,   MCP1↓, 3,   mPGES-1↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 84,   NF-kB↑, 4,   NF-kB↝, 1,   p‑NF-kB↓, 1,   p‑NF-kB↑, 2,   NK cell↑, 2,   p50↓, 1,   p65↓, 4,   p65↑, 1,   ac‑p65↑, 1,   PD-1↓, 2,   PD-L1↓, 5,   PD-L1↑, 2,   PGE2↓, 6,   PSA↓, 6,   T-Cell↑, 2,   Th1 response↑, 2,   TLR1↑, 1,   TLR2↑, 1,   TLR4↓, 5,   TLR4↑, 1,   TNF-α↓, 18,   TNF-α↑, 6,   TNF-β↓, 1,  

Cellular Microenvironment ⓘ

ADAM17↓, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission ⓘ

5HT↓, 1,   cholinesterase↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation ⓘ

NLRP3↓, 6,   NLRP3↑, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors ⓘ

AR↓, 11,   CDK6↓, 8,   CDK6↑, 2,   CDK6∅, 1,   CYP19?, 1,   ER(estro)↓, 1,   RANKL↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↓, 18,   BioAv↑, 18,   BioAv↝, 7,   BioEnh?, 1,   chemoR↓, 1,   ChemoSen↓, 4,   ChemoSen↑, 81,   ChemoSen⇅, 1,   ChemoSen↝, 1,   ChemoSen∅, 1,   CYP1A2↓, 1,   CYP1A2↑, 1,   CYP2A3/CYP2A6↓, 1,   Dose?, 5,   Dose↓, 2,   Dose↑, 4,   Dose⇅, 3,   Dose↝, 17,   Dose∅, 9,   eff↓, 50,   eff↑, 103,   eff⇅, 2,   eff↝, 6,   eff∅, 3,   Half-Life↓, 3,   Half-Life↑, 1,   Half-Life↝, 7,   Half-Life∅, 1,   MDR1↓, 4,   P450↓, 2,   RadioS↑, 30,   selectivity↑, 50,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

ALAT↓, 3,   ALAT↑, 1,   Albumin↑, 1,   ALP↓, 2,   ALP↑, 1,   AR↓, 11,   AST↓, 3,   AST↑, 1,   B2M↓, 1,   BRCA1↓, 1,   CRP↓, 2,   E6↓, 1,   E7↓, 1,   EGFR↓, 15,   p‑EGFR↓, 3,   EZH2↓, 1,   Ferritin↓, 1,   Ferritin↑, 1,   GutMicro↑, 5,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 7,   p‑HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 7,   IL6↓, 21,   IL6↑, 2,   Ki-67↓, 17,   LDH↓, 6,   LDH↑, 2,   e-LDH↑, 1,   Maspin↑, 1,   Myc↓, 3,   Myc↑, 1,   PD-L1↓, 5,   PD-L1↑, 2,   PSA↓, 6,   TP53↓, 1,   TP53↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiAge↑, 1,   AntiCan↓, 2,   AntiCan↑, 30,   AntiTum↑, 9,   cachexia↓, 1,   cardioP↑, 3,   CardioT↓, 1,   chemoP↑, 21,   ChemoSideEff↓, 5,   ChemoSideEff∅, 1,   hepatoP↑, 3,   MKI67↑, 1,   neuroP↓, 1,   neuroP↑, 7,   OS↑, 11,   QoL↑, 1,   radioP↑, 6,   Remission↑, 1,   RenoP↑, 4,   Risk↓, 16,   Strength↑, 1,   toxicity?, 1,   toxicity↓, 7,   toxicity↝, 2,   toxicity∅, 3,   TumVol↓, 18,   TumW↓, 11,   Weight∅, 3,  

Infection & Microbiome ⓘ

CD8+↑, 2,   Sepsis↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 920

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


NA, unassigned ⓘ

chemoPv↑, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↓, 1,   antiOx↑, 32,   mt-antiOx↑, 1,   Catalase↑, 11,   GPx↑, 8,   GPx1↑, 1,   GSH↓, 2,   GSH↑, 14,   GSR↑, 1,   GSTA1↑, 2,   GSTs↑, 2,   H2O2↓, 2,   HO-1↑, 7,   Keap1↓, 2,   lipid-P↓, 9,   MDA↓, 3,   MDA↑, 1,   MPO↓, 1,   NRF2↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 10,   RNS↓, 1,   ROS?, 1,   ROS↓, 38,   ROS↑, 6,   ROS⇅, 1,   ROS∅, 1,   selenoP↑, 1,   SOD↑, 12,   SOD1↑, 2,   SOD2↑, 3,   TAC↑, 1,   VitC↑, 1,   VitE↑, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology ⓘ

IronCh↑, 2,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

ATP↓, 1,   ATP↑, 2,   mitResp↑, 2,   MMP↓, 2,   MMP↑, 1,   OCR↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

ALAT↓, 1,   cMyc↓, 1,   ECAR↓, 1,   ECAR∅, 1,   glucose↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↑, 3,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   LDH↓, 2,   LDHA↑, 1,   lipidLev↓, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↓, 1,   Akt↑, 1,   BAX↓, 1,   BAX↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   Casp3↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 2,   cl‑Casp8↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↓, 1,   IAP1↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 4,   iNOS↑, 2,   JNK↓, 1,   JNK↑, 2,   p‑JNK↓, 2,   MAPK↓, 1,   MAPK↑, 1,   necrosis↓, 1,   p38↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

Ach↑, 1,   other?, 1,   other↓, 3,   other↑, 1,   other↝, 2,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

HSP27↓, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes ⓘ

Beclin-1↓, 1,   LC3II↑, 1,   p62↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

P53↓, 1,   PARP↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

cycD1/CCND1↓, 1,   E2Fs↑, 1,   P21↑, 1,   TumCCA↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

Diff↑, 1,   EMT↑, 1,   EP2↓, 1,   FGF↑, 1,   IGF-1R↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 1,   NOTCH↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   PI3K↑, 1,   Wnt↓, 1,   Wnt↑, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

AntiAg↑, 3,   AP-1↓, 2,   Ca+2↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 1,   Ca+2↝, 1,   E-sel↓, 1,   FAK↑, 1,   LAMs↑, 1,   MMP13↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP2↑, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   PKCδ↓, 1,   Smad1↑, 1,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TGF-β↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 4,   TumCP↑, 1,   VCAM-1↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

angioG↓, 2,   angioG↑, 1,   NO↓, 2,   PDGFR-BB↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 2,   VEGF↑, 1,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

BBB↑, 4,   GLUT1↓, 1,   P-gp↓, 1,   SVCT-2↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX2↓, 9,   CRP↓, 2,   ICAM-1↓, 2,   IFN-γ↓, 3,   IFN-γ↑, 1,   IKKα↓, 1,   IL1↓, 2,   IL10↓, 1,   IL10↑, 1,   IL12↓, 2,   IL1β↓, 10,   IL2↓, 1,   IL4↓, 1,   IL6↓, 12,   IL6↑, 1,   IL8↓, 2,   Inflam↓, 29,   Inflam↑, 1,   JAK↓, 1,   MCP1↑, 1,   MyD88↓, 2,   NF-kB↓, 9,   NF-kB↑, 2,   p65↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 1,   TLR2↓, 2,   TLR4↓, 2,   TLR4↑, 1,   TLR4∅, 1,   TNF-α↓, 14,   TNF-α↑, 1,   TRIF↓, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission ⓘ

AChE↓, 5,   BChE↓, 1,   BDNF↑, 2,   ChAT↑, 1,   GABA↑, 1,   p‑tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation ⓘ

Aβ↓, 5,   BACE↓, 1,   NLRP3↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors ⓘ

testos↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↓, 16,   BioAv↑, 24,   BioAv↝, 6,   BioEnh↑, 1,   Dose↑, 1,   Dose↝, 4,   eff↓, 1,   eff↑, 5,   eff↝, 1,   Half-Life↓, 2,   Half-Life↝, 4,   Half-Life∅, 1,   P450↑, 1,   selectivity↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

ALAT↓, 1,   AST↓, 1,   BG↓, 1,   BMD↑, 1,   BP↓, 1,   CRP↓, 2,   GutMicro↑, 1,   IL6↓, 12,   IL6↑, 1,   LDH↓, 2,   NOS2↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiAge↑, 3,   AntiCan↓, 2,   AntiCan↑, 2,   AntiDiabetic↑, 3,   Bone Healing↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 13,   CardioT↓, 1,   chemoP↑, 1,   cognitive↓, 1,   cognitive↑, 6,   hepatoP↓, 1,   hepatoP↑, 14,   memory↑, 5,   motorD↓, 1,   neuroP↑, 23,   radioP↑, 2,   RenoP↑, 4,   Risk↓, 1,   toxicity↓, 21,   toxicity↑, 1,   toxicity↝, 2,   toxicity∅, 12,   Wound Healing↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome ⓘ

AntiFungal↑, 1,   AntiViral↑, 1,   Bacteria↓, 2,   IRF3↓, 2,  
Total Targets: 222

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: TumCP, Tumor Cell proliferation
28 Curcumin
23 Thymoquinone
19 Shikonin
18 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
16 Resveratrol
16 Magnetic Fields
15 Berberine
14 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
13 Baicalein
13 Silver-NanoParticles
12 Propolis -bee glue
11 Boron
11 Lycopene
11 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
10 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
10 Astaxanthin
10 Quercetin
10 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
10 Urolithin
9 Magnolol
9 Luteolin
8 Artemisinin
8 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
8 Garcinol
8 Honokiol
7 Citric Acid
7 Piperlongumine
6 Boswellia (frankincense)
6 Chrysin
6 Phenylbutyrate
5 Radiotherapy/Radiation
5 Betulinic acid
5 Capsaicin
5 Ellagic acid
5 Fisetin
5 Rosmarinic acid
5 salinomycin
5 Selenium
5 Vitamin K2
4 5-fluorouracil
4 Disulfiram
4 Copper and Cu NanoParticlex
4 Emodin
4 HydroxyTyrosol
4 Juglone
4 Nimbolide
4 Ursolic acid
3 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
3 Andrographis
3 Gemcitabine (Gemzar)
3 chitosan
3 Chemotherapy
3 Photodynamic Therapy
3 diet Methionine-Restricted Diet
3 Gambogic Acid
3 Hydrogen Gas
3 Methylene blue
3 Melatonin
3 Magnetic Field Rotating
3 Oleuropein
3 Cisplatin
3 Pterostilbene
3 VitK3,menadione
3 Zerumbone
2 Astragalus
2 Aspirin -acetylsalicylic acid
2 Atorvastatin
2 Baicalin
2 Celecoxib
2 Coenzyme Q10
2 Dichloroacetate
2 Ferulic acid
2 Gallic acid
2 γ-linolenic acid (Borage Oil)
2 Graviola
2 Metformin
2 Naringin
2 Propyl gallate
2 Psoralidin
2 Salvia miltiorrhiza
2 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
1 2-DeoxyGlucose
1 Sorafenib (brand name Nexavar)
1 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
1 alpha Linolenic acid
1 Auranofin
1 Docetaxel
1 almonertinib
1 Bortezomib
1 Carvacrol
1 Cannabidiol
1 Cinnamon
1 Dichloroacetophenone(2,2-)
1 Deguelin
1 Date Fruit Extract
1 diet FMD Fasting Mimicking Diet
1 Evodiamine
1 Paclitaxel
1 Exercise
1 Fucoidan
1 Fenbendazole
1 Vitamin E
1 Shilajit/Fulvic Acid
1 Ginkgo biloba
1 Ginger/6-Shogaol/Gingerol
1 Hydroxycinnamic-acid
1 itraconazole
1 Ivermectin
1 Laetrile B17 Amygdalin
1 Licorice
1 Caffeine
1 doxorubicin
1 immunotherapy
1 Mushroom Chaga
1 nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
1 Niclosamide (Niclocide)
1 Oroxylin A
1 Oleocanthal
1 Proanthocyanidins
1 sericin
1 xanthohumol
1 Piperine
1 Plumbagin
1 Rutin
1 Oxaliplatin
1 Selenite
1 Formononetin
1 diet Plant based
1 SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
1 Zinc
1 Glucose
1 Spermidine
1 Tumor Treating Fields
1 Arsenic trioxide
1 Vitamin D3
1 Wogonin
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:327  State#:%  Dir#:%
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

Home Page