IL4 Cancer Research Results

IL4, interleukin 4: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
A cytokine that regulates humoral and adaptive immunity, and is involved in allergies and regulates inflammation.
IL-4 produced by cancer cells promotes resistance to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB). The close correlation between interleukin-4 (IL-4) and tumor progression has been observed in plenty of studies.

IL-4 is expressed in various cancers, including breast cancer, lung cancer, colorectal cancer, and hematological malignancies. Its expression can vary depending on the tumor type and the immune context.
Elevated levels of IL-4 are often associated with the presence of tumor-infiltrating immune cells, particularly Th2 cells and other immune cells that produce IL-4.
IL-4 is often considered a pro-tumorigenic cytokine. It can promote tumor growth and survival by enhancing the proliferation and survival of cancer cells. IL-4 can activate signaling pathways such as the STAT6 pathway, which is associated with cell proliferation and survival.
In some cancers, IL-4 can also promote angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels, which is critical for tumor growth and metastasis.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
6462- 1,8-Cin,    Modes of Action of 1,8-Cineol in Infections and Inflammation
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
*BioAv↑, *BBB↑, *AntiViral↑, *Bacteria↓, *AntiFungal↑, *Inflam↓, *BioAv↑, *MUC2↓, *MUC19↓, *NF-kB↓, *ICAM-1↓, *VCAM-1↓, DNAdam↑, *lipid-P↓, *PGE2↓, *IL4↓, *IL6↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, eff↑, TGF-β↓, fascin↓, VEGF↓, MMP9↓, *MAPK↓, *ERK↓, JNK↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, GSK‐3β↑, *neuroP↑, *GSK‐3β↓, *AGEs↓, *BBB↑, *NLRP3↓,
4447- AgNPs,    Anti-inflammatory action of silver nanoparticles in vivo: systematic review and meta-analysis
- Review, Nor, NA
*Inflam↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *ROS↓, *Dose↝, *eff↑, *toxicity↓, *IL4↑, *IL5↑, *IL10↑, *IL1↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *NF-kB↓, *MDA↓, *GSH↑,
7396- Amla,    Enhancing cognitive memory function using Phyllanthus emblica polysaccharides via modulating autophagy and reshaping the gut microbiota
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↓, *GutMicro↑, *cognitive↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *IL1β↓, *MDA↓, *IL4↑, *IL10↑, *TAC↑, *ATG5↑, *Beclin-1/ATG6↑, *LC3B↑, *LRP1↑, *BACE/β-secretase↓, *APP↓, *Aβ↓, *tau↓,
3383- ART/DHA,    Dihydroartemisinin: A Potential Natural Anticancer Drug
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, TumAuto↑, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, p38↑, HSP70/HSPA5↓, PPARγ↑, GLUT1↓, Glycolysis↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, Hif1a↓, PKM2↓, lactateProd↓, GlucoseCon↓, EMT↓, Slug↓, Zeb1↓, ZEB2↓, Twist↓, Snail?, CAFs/TAFs↓, TGF-β↓, p‑STAT3↓, M2 MC↓, uPA↓, HH↓, AXL↓, VEGFR2/KDR/Flk1↓, JNK↑, Beclin-1/ATG6↑, GRP78/BiP↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, IL4↓, DR5↑, Cyt‑c↑, Fas↑, FADD↑, cl‑PARP↑, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, Mcl-1↓, Ki-67↓, Bcl-2↓, CDK6↓, VEGF↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, MMP9↓,
561- ART/DHA,    Antitumor and immunomodulatory properties of artemether and its ability to reduce CD4+ CD25+ FoxP3+ T reg cells in vivo
- in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCG↓, CD4+↓, CD25+↓, FoxP3+↓, IL4↑,
560- ART/DHA,    Dihydroartemisinin shift the immune response towards Th1, inhibit the tumor growth in vitro and in vivo
- in-vivo, NA, NA
IL4↓, CD4+↓, CD25+↓, FoxP3+↓, Treg lymp↓,
5680- BML,    Anticancer properties of bromelain: State-of-the-art and recent trends
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, *Bacteria↓, *Pain↓, *Diar↓, *Wound Healing↑, ERK↓, JNK↓, XIAP↓, HSP27↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, HO-1↓, lipid-P↓, ACSL4↑, ROS↑, SOD↑, Catalase↓, GSH↓, MDA↓, Casp3↓, Casp9↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, NF-kB↓, P53↑, MAPK↓, APAF1↑, Cyt‑c↓, CD44↓, Imm↑, ATG5↑, LC3I↑, Beclin-1/ATG6↑, IL2↓, IL4↓, IFN-γ↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, iNOS↓, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, Dose↝, other↓,
2768- Bos,    Boswellic acids as promising agents for the management of brain diseases
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *cognitive↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, Apoptosis↑, *Inflam↓, IL1↓, IL2↓, IL4↓, IL6↓, TNF-α↓, P53↑, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, DNAdam↑, Casp↑, COX2/PTGS2↓, MMP9↓, CXCR4↓, VEGF↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *NRF2↑,
3794- CUR,    Curcumin hybrid molecules for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease: Structure and pharmacological activities
- Review, AD, NA
*GSK‐3β↓, *CDK5↓, *p‑tau↓, *IronCh↑, *ROS↓, *HO-1↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GSH↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *IL12↓, *NRF2↑, *PPARγ↑, *IL4↑, *AChE↓, *Dose↝, *GutMicro↑,
3581- CUR,    Curcumin Attenuated Neurotoxicity in Sporadic Animal Model of Alzheimer's Disease
- NA, AD, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *BBB↑, *NRF2↑, *NF-kB↓, *cognitive↑, *ROS↓, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *INF-γ↓, *IL4↓, *memory↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓,
2818- CUR,    Novel Insight to Neuroprotective Potential of Curcumin: A Mechanistic Review of Possible Involvement of Mitochondrial Biogenesis and PI3/Akt/ GSK3 or PI3/Akt/CREB/BDNF Signaling Pathways
- Review, AD, NA
*neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *Apoptosis↓, *cognitive↑, *cardioP↑, other↑, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *IL1β↓, *TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, *PGE2↓, *iNOS↓, *NO↓, *IL2↓, *IL4↓, *IL6↓, *INF-γ↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *STAT↓, *GSH↑, *MDA↓, *lipid-P↓, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *Catalase↑, *GSR↓, *LDH↓, *H2O2↓, *Casp3↓, *Casp9↓, *NRF2↑, *AIF↓, *ATP↑,
6750- DHA,  Chemo,    Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplementation attenuates changes in the concentration, phenotype, and response of immune peripheral blood cells in breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant therapy. Secondary findings from the DHA-WIN trial
- Trial, BC, NA
*CD14↑, *NLR↓, eff↑, *IL4↑, *IL10↑, *IFN-γ↑, *TNF-α↑, Imm↑, eff↑, TumW↓,
6358- DRE,    Dandelion root extracts and taraxasterol inhibit LPS‑induced colorectal cancer cell viability by blocking TLR4‑NFκB‑driven ACE2 and TMPRSS2 pathways
- in-vitro, CRC, NA
TLR4↓, NF-kB↓, TNF-α↓, IL4↓, IL6↓, tumCV↓,
6356- Eug,  Cin,    Investigating the Molecular Mechanisms of the Anticancer Effects of Eugenol and Cinnamaldehyde Against Colorectal Cancer (CRC) Cells In Vitro
- in-vitro, CRC, SW-620 - in-vitro, CRC, Caco-2 - in-vitro, Nor, NCM460
P21↑, ChemoSen↑, Casp3↑, IL4↓, IL8↓, ROS↑, NRF2↑, HO-1↑, EMT↓,
7482- H2,    Molecular Hydrogen Therapy: Mechanisms, Delivery Methods, Preventive, and Therapeutic Application
- Review, Var, NA - Review, IBD, NA - Review, Stroke, NA - Review, Sepsis, NA - Review, AD, NA
Dose↝, *Inflam↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *neuroP↑, *mTOR↓, *IL10↑, *TGF-β↑, *Sepsis↓, *NRF2↑, *antiOx↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *ROS↓, *HO-1↑, *PI3K↑, *Akt↑, *hepatoP↑, *MPO↓, *cardioP↑, CDK4↓, CDK6↑, CD47↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, Hif1a↓, selectivity↑, *MMP↑, *ATP↑, *ER Stress↓, *CHOP/DDIT3↓, *Casp12↓, *GRP78/BiP↓, *p38↓, *p‑JNK↓, *LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↑, *p‑eIF2α↓, *ATF4↓, *XBP-1↓, *Imm↑, *IFN-γ↓, *IL4↓, *GranB/GZMB↓, NK cell↑, radioP↑, *CD4+↑, CD8+↑, *Dose↝, *other↑, *Dose↝, *antiPs↑, *BioAv↝, *GutMicro↑, Dose↝, *IBI↑, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, CD8+↑, PGC-1α↑, Akt↓, SCD1↓, *MDA↓, eff↑, *APP↓, *BACE/β-secretase↓, *Aβ↓, *cognitive↑, *neuroP↑, NP/CIPN↓, *Stroke↓, *NLRP3↓, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *LPS↓, *hepatoP↑, chemoP↑, *creat↓, *Urea↓, *RenoP↑, *eff↑, Apoptosis↑, XIAP↓, IAP2/BIRC3↓, TumVol↓, MALAT1↓, EZH2↓, miR-124-3p↓, eff↑, ChemoSen↑, *compII↑, *compIII↑, *LDL↓, *Obesity↓, QoL↑, PFS↑,
7489- H2,    Molecular Hydrogen in the Treatment of Respiratory Diseases
- Review, Asthma, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *Apoptosis↓, *Dose↓, *Dose↝, *eff↑, *ROS↓, *RNS↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *Fenton↓, *NLRP3↓, *NADPH↓, *NOX4↓, *NOX↓, *MPO↓, *NF-kB↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *IL1β↓, *HMGB1↓, *IL4↑, *IL10↑, *M2 MC↑, *Treg lymp↝, *Bcl-2↑, *Bcl-xL↑, *PI3K↑, *Akt↑, *JAK2↑, *STAT3↑, *Dose↑, *CD4+↑, *CD25+↑, *FOXP3↑, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *Casp3↓, *Casp9↓, *TBARS↓, *SpO2↑, *VitE↓, *OS↑, *Weight↑, *DNAdam↓, *PGE2↓, *MCP1/CCL2↓, *lipid-P↓, *TumCP↓, *tumCV↓, *TumCMig↓, *TumCI↓, TumW↓, TumVol↓, selectivity↑, QoL↑, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑, radioP↑, ROS↑, NLRP3↑, Casp3↑, VEGF↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓,
7925- H2,    Inhalation of hydrogen gas attenuates airway inflammation and oxidative stress in allergic asthmatic mice
- in-vivo, Asthma, NA
*Dose?, *IL4↓, *IL13↓, *TNF-α↓, *CXCL15↓, *SOD↑, *MDA↓, *MPO↓, *ROS↓, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *Apoptosis↓, *toxicity↓, *Stroke↓, *Airway↓, *Neut↓, *Eos↓, *BALF-Lym↓, *BALF-Infl↓, *AirwayM↓,
7932- H2,    Hydrogen Gas Inhalation Alleviates Airway Inflammation and Oxidative Stress on Ovalbumin-Induced Asthmatic BALB/c Mouse Model
- in-vivo, Asthma, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *ROS↓, *TAC↑, *IgE↓, *Dose↝, *NLR↓, *IL4↓, *IL5↓, *IL13↓, *GM-CSF↓, *NO↓, *GPx↑, *Eos↓,
7926- H2,    Hydrogen gas inhalation enhances alveolar macrophage phagocytosis in an ovalbumin-induced asthma model
- in-vivo, Asthma, NA
*Dose↝, *Airway↓, *BALF-Infl↓, *Th2↓, *IL4↓, *IgE↓, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *NF-kB↓, *NRF2↑,
7927- H2,    Hydrogen gas (XEN) inhalation ameliorates airway inflammation in asthma and COPD patients
- Human, Asthma, NA
*IL8↓, *IL4↓, *IL6↓, *Inflam↓, *Sepsis↓, *Stroke↓, *antiOx↑, *toxicity↓,
7929- H2,    Hydrogen-rich saline reduces airway remodeling via inactivation of NF-κB in a murine model of asthma
- NA, Asthma, NA
*IL4↓, *IL5↓, *IL13↓, *TNF-α↓, *AirwayM↓, *MUC5AC↓, *COL3A1↓, *VEGF↓, *NF-kB↓, *Inflam↓,
7933- H2,    Hydrogen inhalation ameliorates lung inflammation in mice with asthma
- in-vivo, Asthma, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *IL4↓, *IL5↓, *IL13↓, *IL10↑, *TGF-β1↑, *IgE↓, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *Airway↓,
2521- H2,    Oxyhydrogen Gas: A Promising Therapeutic Approach for Lung, Breast and Colorectal Cancer
- Review, CRC, NA - Review, Lung, NA - Review, BC, NA
Inflam↑, ROS↓, ChemoSen↑, p‑PI3K↓, p‑Akt↓, QoL↑, GutMicro↑, chemoP↑, radioP↑, *NRF2↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *HO-1↑, *SOD↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL4↓, *IL6↓, ChemoSen↑, Appetite↑, cognitive↑, Pain↓, Sleep↑, other?,
7822- isoO,    Isoorientin Affects Markers of Alzheimer's Disease via Effects on the Oral and Gut Microbiota in APP/PS1 Mice
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*Aβ↓, *Dose↝, *p‑tau↓, *p‑p65↓, *NF-kB↓, *LPS↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL4↑, *IL10↑, *GutMicro↑,
3277- Lyco,    Recent trends and advances in the epidemiology, synergism, and delivery system of lycopene as an anti-cancer agent
- Review, Var, NA
antiOx↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumMeta↑, ChemoSen↑, BioAv↓, Dose↝, BioAv↓, BioAv↑, SOD↑, Catalase↑, GPx↑, IL2↑, IL4↑, IL1↑, TNF-α↑, GSH↑, GPx↑, GSTA1↑, GSR↑, PPARγ↑, Casp3↑, NF-kB↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, Bcl-2↑, BAX↓, P53↓, CHK1↓, Chk2↓, γH2AX↓, DNAdam↓, ROS↓, P21↑, PCNA↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, PGE2↓, ERK↓, cMyc↓, cycE/CCNE↓, JAK1↓, STAT3↓, SIRT1↑, cl‑PARP↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, TNF-α↓, IL6↓, p65↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, Wnt↓,
1708- Lyco,    The Anti-Cancer Activity of Lycopene: A Systematic Review of Human and Animal Studies
- Review, Var, NA
OS↑, ChemoSen↑, QoL↑, PSA∅, eff↑, AntiCan↑, AntiCan↑, angioG↓, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, SOD↑, Catalase↑, GPx↑, GSH↑, GPx↑, GR↑, MDA↓, NRF2↑, HO-1↑, COX2/PTGS2↓, PGE2↓, NF-kB↓, IL4↑, IL10↑, IL6↓, TNF-α↓, PPARγ↑, TumCCA↑, FOXO3↓, Casp3↑, IGF-1↓, p27/CDKN1B↑, STAT3↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, P21↑, PCNA↓, MMP7↓, MMP9↓,
1041- Lyco,  immuno,    Lycopene improves the efficiency of anti-PD-1 therapy via activating IFN signaling of lung cancer cells
- in-vivo, Lung, NA
TumVol↓, TumW↓, eff↑, IL1↑, IFN-γ↑, IL4↓, IL10↓,
204- MFrot,  MF,    Rotating magnetic field improved cognitive and memory impairments in a sporadic ad model of mice by regulating microglial polarization
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*NF-kB↓, *MAPK↓, *TLR4↓, *memory↑, *cognitive↑, *TGF-β1↑, *ARG1/2↑, *IL4↑, *IL10↑, *IL6↓, *IL1↓, *TNF-α↓, *iNOS↓, *ROS↓, *NO↓, *MyD88↓, *p‑IKKα↓, *p‑IκB↓, *p‑p65↓, *p‑JNK↓, *p‑p38↓, *ERK↓, *neuroP↑, *Aβ↓,
1672- PBG,    The Potential Use of Propolis as an Adjunctive Therapy in Breast Cancers
- Review, BC, NA
ChemoSen↓, RadioS↑, Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, Dose∅, mtDam↑, Apoptosis?, OCR↓, ATP↓, ROS↑, ROS↑, LDH↓, TP53↓, Casp3↓, BAX↓, P21↓, ROS↑, eNOS↑, iNOS↑, eff↑, hTERT/TERT↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, STAT3↓, TIMP1↓, IL4↓, IL10↓, OS↑, Dose∅, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, NF-kB↓, p65↓, MMP↓, TumAuto↑, LC3II↑, p62↓, TLR4↓, mtDam↑, LDH↓, ROS↑, Glycolysis↓, HK2↓, PFK↓, PKM2↓, LDH↓, IL10↓, HDAC8↓, eff↑, eff↑, P21↑,
3250- PBG,    Allergic Inflammation: Effect of Propolis and Its Flavonoids
- Review, NA, NA
*SOD↑, *GPx↑, *Catalase↑, *Prx↑, *HO-1↑, *Inflam↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *IL4↑, *IL10↑, *TLR4↓, *LOX1↓, *COX1↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *NF-kB↓, *AP-1↓, *ROS↓, *GSH↑, *TGF-β↓, *IL8↓, *MMP9↓, *α-SMA↓, *MDA↓,
3597- PI,    Chronic diseases, inflammation, and spices: how are they linked?
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, Var, NA
*NF-kB↓, *MAPK↓, *AP-1↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *NOS2↓, *IL1β↓, *TNF-α↓, *PGE2↓, *STAT3↓, *IL10↑, *IL4↓, *IL5↓, P53↑, MMP9↓, MMP2↓, cMyc↓, VEGF↓, STAT3↓, survivin↓, p65↓,
1164- PI,    Inhibition of T cell activation by the phytochemical piperine
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*other↓, *CD25+↓, *IFN-γ↓, *IL2↓, *IL4↓, *IL17↓, *CD69↓, *CTLA-4↓, *p‑ERK↓, *IKKα↓,
3927- PTS,    Effects of Pterostilbene on Cardiovascular Health and Disease
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *BioAv↑, *toxicity↓, *NADPH↓, *ROS↓, *Catalase↑, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *IL4↓, *MMPs↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *MAPK↝, *NF-kB↓, *IL8↓, *MCP1/CCL2↓, *E-sel↓, *lipid-P↓, *NRF2↑, *PPARα↑, *LDL↓, other↓,
4485- Se,    Selenium stimulates the antitumour immunity: Insights to future research
- Review, NA, NA
*antiOx↑, chemoPv↑, ROS↑, Imm↑, selenoP↑, *IL2↑, *IL4↑, *TNF-α↓, *TGF-β↓, *EMT↓, Risk↓, *GPx↑, *TrxR↑,
4190- Sesame,    Sesame Seeds: A Nutrient-Rich Superfood
- Review, NA, NA
*antiOx↑, *LDL↓, *Aβ↓, *TNF-α↓, *SOD↑, *SIRT1↑, *Catalase↑, *GSH↑, *MDA↓, *GSTs↑, *IL4↑, *GPx↑, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *PGE2↓, *NO↓, CDK2↑, COX2/PTGS2↑, MMP9↑, ICAM-1↓, *BDNF↑, *PPARγ↑, *AChE↓, *Inflam↓, *HO-1↑, *NF-kB↓, *ROS↓,
3300- SIL,    Toward the definition of the mechanism of action of silymarin: activities related to cellular protection from toxic damage induced by chemotherapy
- Review, Var, NA
*ROS↓, *SOD↑, *hepatoP↑, *AST↓, *ALAT↓, *lipid-P↓, *GSH↑, *Catalase↑, *GSTs↑, *GSR↑, *TNF-α↓, *IFN-γ↓, *IL4↓, *IL2↓, *NF-kB↓, *IL10↑, *Inflam↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, Apoptosis↑, ChemoSen↑, PGE2↓, VEGF↓,
3646- SIL,    "Silymarin", a promising pharmacological agent for treatment of diseases
- Review, NA, NA
*P-gp/ABCB1↓, *Inflam↓, *hepatoP↑, *antiOx↑, *GSH↑, *BioAv↑, *SOD↑, *IFN-γ↓, *IL4↓, *IL10↓, *Half-Life↓, *TNF-α↓, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, Akt↓, chemoP↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TumCP↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, *RenoP↑, *BBB↑,
3319- SIL,    Silymarin and neurodegenerative diseases: Therapeutic potential and basic molecular mechanisms
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *Apoptosis↓, *BBB?, *tau↓, *NF-kB↓, *IL1β↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL4↓, *MAPK↓, *memory↑, *cognitive↑, *Aβ↓, *ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *GSH↑, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *AChE↓, *BChE↓, *p‑ERK↓, *p‑JNK↓, *p‑p38↓, *GutMicro↑, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *iNOS↓, *TLR4↓, *neuroP↑, *Strength↑, *AMPK↑, *MMP↑, *necrosis↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑,
3314- SIL,    Silymarin: Unveiling its pharmacological spectrum and therapeutic potential in liver diseases—A comprehensive narrative review
- Review, NA, NA
*antiOx↑, *hepatoP↑, *Half-Life↑, *ROS↓, *GSH↑, *hepatoP↑, *lipid-P↓, *TNF-α↓, *IFN-γ↓, *IL2↓, *IL4↓, *NF-kB↓, *iNOS↓, *OATPs↓, *OCT4↓, *Inflam↓, *PGE2↓, MMPs↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, STAT3↓, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, Dose↝,
1195- SM,    Salvia miltiorrhiza polysaccharide activates T Lymphocytes of cancer patients through activation of TLRs mediated -MAPK and -NF-κB signaling pathways
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
T-Cell↑, TumCP∅, IL4↑, IL6↑, IFN-γ↑, TLR4↑, TLR1↑, TLR2↑, p‑JNK↑, p‑ERK↑, IKKα↑,
7936- TQ,    Effect of Nigella sativa supplementation on lung function and inflammatory mediators in partly controlled asthma: a randomized controlled trial
- Trial, Asthma, NA
*Dose↝, *FEV1↑, *PEF↑, *IgE↓, *IFN-γ↑, *eff↑, *IL4∅, *IL10∅, *IL17∅,
7938- TQ,    The effect of single dose of thymoquinone, the main constituents of Nigella sativa, in guinea pig model of asthma
*Dose↝, *Eos↓, *IFN-γ↑, *Inflam↓, *IL4↓, *antiOx↑, *NO↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *5LO↓,
7939- TQ,    Effects of Nigella sativa and its constituents on inflammatory markers in ovalbumin-induced asthma model: a preclinical systematic review and meta-analysis
- Review, Asthma, NA
*IL4↓, *IL5↓, *IL13↓, *IL17↓, *IgE↓, *IFN-γ∅, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓,
7940- TQ,    Anti-inflammatory effect of thymoquinone in a mouse model of allergic lung inflammation
- in-vivo, Asthma, NA
*Eos↓, *Th2↓, *IgE↓, *IgG1↓, *Inflam↓, *AirwayM↓, *IL4↓, *IL5↓, *IL13↓, *IFN-γ↑,
7942- TQ,    Thymoquinone inhibits inflammation, neoangiogenesis and vascular remodeling in asthma mice
- in-vitro, Asthma, NA
*IL4↓, *IL5↓, *CD31/PECAM-1↓, *VEGFR2/KDR/Flk1↓, *PI3K↓, *Akt↓, *SLIT2↑, *Inflam↓, *VEGF↓,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 45 of 45

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 45

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0)

CD47↓, 1,   miR-124-3p↓, 1,   PFS↑, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

antiOx↑, 1,   Catalase↓, 1,   Catalase↑, 2,   GPx↑, 4,   GSH↓, 1,   GSH↑, 2,   GSR↑, 1,   GSTA1↑, 1,   HO-1↓, 1,   HO-1↑, 2,   lipid-P↓, 1,   MDA↓, 2,   NRF2↑, 2,   ROS↓, 2,   ROS↑, 10,   selenoP↑, 1,   SOD↑, 3,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

ATP↓, 1,   MMP↓, 2,   mtDam↑, 2,   OCR↓, 1,   PGC-1α↑, 1,   XIAP↓, 2,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

ACSL4↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 2,   GlucoseCon↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 2,   HK2↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   LDH↓, 3,   PFK↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 2,   PPARγ↑, 3,   SCD1↓, 1,   SIRT1↑, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Akt↓, 5,   p‑Akt↓, 1,   APAF1↑, 1,   Apoptosis?, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 6,   BAX↓, 2,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   Bcl-2↑, 1,   Casp↑, 1,   Casp3↓, 2,   Casp3↑, 4,   Casp9↑, 1,   Chk2↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 2,   DR5↑, 1,   FADD↑, 1,   Fas↑, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   IAP2/BIRC3↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   iNOS↑, 1,   JNK↓, 2,   JNK↑, 1,   p‑JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↓, 1,   Mcl-1↓, 1,   p27/CDKN1B↑, 1,   p38↑, 1,   survivin↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7)

EZH2↓, 1,   other?, 1,   other↓, 2,   other↑, 1,   tumCV↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8)

ER Stress↑, 2,   GRP78/BiP↑, 1,   HSP27↓, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↓, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9)

ATG5↑, 1,   Beclin-1/ATG6↑, 2,   LC3I↑, 1,   LC3II↑, 1,   p62↓, 1,   TumAuto↑, 2,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10)

CHK1↓, 1,   DNAdam↓, 1,   DNAdam↑, 3,   P53↓, 1,   P53↑, 3,   cl‑PARP↑, 2,   PCNA↓, 2,   TP53↓, 1,   γH2AX↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11)

CDK2↓, 2,   CDK2↑, 1,   CDK4↓, 3,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 2,   cycE/CCNE↓, 2,   P21↓, 1,   P21↑, 4,   TumCCA↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

CD44↓, 1,   EMT↓, 2,   ERK↓, 2,   p‑ERK↑, 1,   FOXO3↓, 1,   GSK‐3β↑, 1,   HDAC8↓, 1,   HH↓, 1,   IGF-1↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 2,   p‑PI3K↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 5,   p‑STAT3↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 1,   Wnt↓, 3,  

Migration(tgid=13)

AXL↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 1,   CAFs/TAFs↓, 1,   fascin↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,   MALAT1↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 2,   MMP7↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 6,   MMP9↑, 1,   MMPs↓, 1,   Slug↓, 1,   Snail?, 1,   TGF-β↓, 2,   TIMP1↓, 1,   Treg lymp↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   TumCMig↓, 2,   TumCP↓, 5,   TumCP∅, 1,   TumMeta↓, 2,   TumMeta↑, 1,   Twist↓, 1,   uPA↓, 1,   Zeb1↓, 1,   ZEB2↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 5,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

angioG↓, 4,   eNOS↑, 1,   Hif1a↓, 3,   VEGF↓, 8,   VEGFR2/KDR/Flk1↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15)

GLUT1↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

CD25+↓, 2,   CD4+↓, 2,   COX2/PTGS2↓, 6,   COX2/PTGS2↑, 1,   CXCR4↓, 1,   FoxP3+↓, 2,   ICAM-1↓, 1,   IFN-γ↓, 1,   IFN-γ↑, 2,   IKKα↑, 1,   IL1↓, 1,   IL1↑, 2,   IL10↓, 3,   IL10↑, 1,   IL2↓, 2,   IL2↑, 1,   IL4↓, 8,   IL4↑, 4,   IL6↓, 4,   IL6↑, 1,   IL8↓, 1,   Imm↑, 3,   Inflam↓, 1,   Inflam↑, 1,   JAK1↓, 1,   M2 MC↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 7,   NK cell↑, 1,   p65↓, 3,   PGE2↓, 3,   PSA∅, 1,   T-Cell↑, 1,   TLR1↑, 1,   TLR2↑, 1,   TLR4↓, 2,   TLR4↑, 1,   TNF-α↓, 4,   TNF-α↑, 1,  

Protein Aggregation(tgid=19)

NLRP3↑, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors(tgid=20)

CDK6↓, 1,   CDK6↑, 1,   GR↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

BioAv↓, 2,   BioAv↑, 1,   ChemoSen↓, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 9,   Dose↝, 5,   Dose∅, 2,   eff↑, 20,   RadioS↑, 2,   selectivity↑, 2,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

EZH2↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   IL6↓, 4,   IL6↑, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,   LDH↓, 3,   PSA∅, 1,   TP53↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

AntiCan↑, 3,   Appetite↑, 1,   chemoP↑, 4,   chemoPv↑, 1,   cognitive↑, 1,   NP/CIPN↓, 1,   OS↑, 2,   Pain↓, 1,   QoL↑, 4,   radioP↑, 3,   Risk↓, 1,   Sleep↑, 1,   TumVol↓, 3,   TumW↓, 3,  

Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24)

CD8+↑, 2,  
Total Targets: 223

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0)

Airway↓, 3,   AirwayM↓, 3,   BALF-Infl↓, 2,   BALF-Lym↓, 1,   compII↑, 1,   CXCL15↓, 1,   Eos↓, 4,   FEV1↑, 1,   IgE↓, 6,   IgG1↓, 1,   IL13↓, 6,   MUC5AC↓, 1,   NLR↓, 2,   PEF↑, 1,   SLIT2↑, 1,   SpO2↑, 1,   Stroke↓, 3,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

antiOx↓, 1,   antiOx↑, 14,   Catalase↑, 12,   Fenton↓, 1,   GPx↑, 8,   GSH↑, 10,   GSR↓, 1,   GSR↑, 1,   GSTs↑, 2,   H2O2↓, 1,   HO-1↑, 7,   lipid-P↓, 7,   MDA↓, 12,   MPO↓, 3,   NOX4↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 10,   Prx↑, 1,   RNS↓, 1,   ROS↓, 17,   SOD↑, 16,   TAC↑, 2,   TBARS↓, 1,   TrxR↑, 1,   VitE↓, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology(tgid=2)

IronCh↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

AIF↓, 1,   ATP↑, 2,   compIII↑, 1,   MMP↑, 2,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

ALAT↓, 4,   AMPK↑, 1,   LDH↓, 1,   LDL↓, 3,   NADPH↓, 2,   PPARα↑, 1,   PPARγ↑, 2,   SIRT1↑, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Akt↓, 1,   Akt↑, 2,   Apoptosis↓, 4,   Bcl-2↑, 1,   Bcl-xL↑, 1,   Casp12↓, 1,   Casp3↓, 2,   Casp9↓, 2,   GranB/GZMB↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 4,   p‑JNK↓, 3,   MAPK↓, 4,   MAPK↝, 1,   necrosis↓, 1,   p38↓, 1,   p‑p38↓, 2,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7)

other↓, 1,   other↑, 1,   tumCV↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8)

CHOP/DDIT3↓, 1,   p‑eIF2α↓, 1,   ER Stress↓, 1,   GRP78/BiP↓, 1,   XBP-1↓, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9)

ATG5↑, 1,   Beclin-1/ATG6↑, 1,   LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↑, 1,   LC3B↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10)

DNAdam↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

EMT↓, 1,   ERK↓, 2,   p‑ERK↓, 2,   GSK‐3β↓, 3,   mTOR↓, 1,   OCT4↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   PI3K↑, 2,   STAT↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 1,   STAT3↑, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13)

5LO↓, 1,   AP-1↓, 2,   APP↓, 2,   ARG1/2↑, 1,   CD31/PECAM-1↓, 1,   CDK5↓, 1,   COL3A1↓, 1,   E-sel↓, 1,   LRP1↑, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   MMPs↓, 1,   TGF-β↓, 2,   TGF-β↑, 1,   TGF-β1↑, 2,   Treg lymp↝, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   TumCMig↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,   VCAM-1↓, 1,   α-SMA↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

ATF4↓, 1,   LOX1↓, 1,   NO↓, 5,   VEGF↓, 2,   VEGFR2/KDR/Flk1↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15)

BBB?, 1,   BBB↑, 4,   IBI↑, 1,   OATPs↓, 1,   P-gp/ABCB1↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

CD14↑, 1,   CD25+↓, 1,   CD25+↑, 1,   CD4+↑, 2,   CD69↓, 1,   COX1↓, 1,   COX2/PTGS2↓, 8,   CTLA-4↓, 1,   FOXP3↑, 1,   GM-CSF↓, 1,   HMGB1↓, 1,   ICAM-1↓, 1,   IFN-γ↓, 5,   IFN-γ↑, 4,   IFN-γ∅, 1,   IKKα↓, 1,   p‑IKKα↓, 1,   IL1↓, 2,   IL10↓, 1,   IL10↑, 11,   IL10∅, 1,   IL12↓, 1,   IL17↓, 2,   IL17∅, 1,   IL1β↓, 10,   IL2↓, 4,   IL2↑, 1,   IL4↓, 22,   IL4↑, 10,   IL4∅, 1,   IL5↓, 7,   IL5↑, 1,   IL6↓, 11,   IL8↓, 3,   Imm↑, 1,   INF-γ↓, 2,   Inflam↓, 25,   p‑IκB↓, 1,   JAK2↑, 1,   LPS↓, 2,   M2 MC↑, 1,   MCP1/CCL2↓, 2,   MUC2↓, 1,   MyD88↓, 1,   Neut↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 15,   p‑p65↓, 2,   PGE2↓, 6,   Th2↓, 2,   TLR4↓, 3,   TNF-α↓, 21,   TNF-α↑, 1,  

Cellular Microenvironment(tgid=17)

NOX↓, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission(tgid=18)

AChE↓, 3,   BChE↓, 1,   BDNF↑, 1,   tau↓, 2,   p‑tau↓, 2,  

Protein Aggregation(tgid=19)

AGEs↓, 1,   Aβ↓, 6,   BACE/β-secretase↓, 2,   NLRP3↓, 3,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

BioAv↑, 4,   BioAv↝, 1,   Dose?, 1,   Dose↓, 1,   Dose↑, 1,   Dose↝, 10,   eff↑, 4,   Half-Life↓, 1,   Half-Life↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

ALAT↓, 4,   AST↓, 4,   creat↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 5,   IL6↓, 11,   LDH↓, 1,   MUC19↓, 1,   NOS2↓, 1,   Urea↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

antiPs↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 2,   cognitive↓, 1,   cognitive↑, 6,   hepatoP↑, 6,   memory↑, 3,   neuroP↑, 8,   Obesity↓, 1,   OS↑, 1,   Pain↓, 1,   RenoP↑, 2,   Strength↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 4,   Weight↑, 1,   Wound Healing↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24)

AntiFungal↑, 1,   AntiViral↑, 1,   Bacteria↓, 2,   Diar↓, 1,   Sepsis↓, 2,  
Total Targets: 224

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: IL4, interleukin 4
9 Hydrogen Gas
5 Thymoquinone
4 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
3 Artemisinin
3 Curcumin
3 Lycopene
2 Propolis -bee glue
2 Piperine
1 1,8-Cineole
1 Silver-NanoParticles
1 Phyllanthus emblica/Emblica officinalis/Amla / Indian Gooseberry
1 Bromelain
1 Boswellia (frankincense)
1 Docosahexaenoic Acid
1 Chemotherapy
1 Dandelion Root
1 Eugenol
1 Cinnamon
1 isoorientin
1 immunotherapy
1 Magnetic Field Rotating
1 Magnetic Fields
1 Pterostilbene
1 Selenium
1 Sesame seeds and Oil
1 Salvia miltiorrhiza
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:561  State#:%  Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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