Database Query Results : , , GSR

GSR, Glutathione Reductase: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Glutathione reductase is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance of glutathione, a powerful antioxidant found in cells. Glutathione is involved in various cellular processes, including detoxification, cell signaling, and protection against oxidative stress. Glutathione reductase helps maintain the levels of reduced glutathione (GSH) in cells. Cancer cells often have elevated levels of glutathione reductase, which allows them to maintain high levels of GSH and resist oxidative stress.
Glutathione reductase has been shown to promote cell proliferation and survival in cancer cells. Elevated levels of glutathione reductase have been found in various types of cancer, including breast, lung, and colon cancer.
Several studies have shown that inhibiting glutathione reductase can increase the sensitivity of cancer cells to chemotherapy and radiation therapy, and may also induce apoptosis in cancer cells.
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
3269- ALA,    Sulfur-containing therapeutics in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease
- NA, AD, NA
*AChE↓, *GlucoseCon↑, *ACC↑, *GSH↑, *Aβ↓, *Catalase↑, *GSR↑, *GSTs↑, *NADPH↑, *NQO1↑, *iNOS↓, *NF-kB↓, *lipid-P↓, *BBB↑, *memory↑, *cognitive↑, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓,
4303- Ash,    Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera)—Current Research on the Health-Promoting Activities: A Narrative Review
- Review, AD, NA
*neuroP↑, *Sleep↑, *Inflam↓, *cardioP↑, *cognitive↑, *Aβ↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *MCP1↓, *lipid-P↓, *tau↓, *ROS↓, *BBB↑, *AChE↓, *GSH↑, *GSTs↑, *GSR↑, *GPx↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, ChemoSen↑, *Strength↑,
3160- Ash,    Withaferin A: A Pleiotropic Anticancer Agent from the Indian Medicinal Plant Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, H3↑, P21↑, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDC2↓, CHK1↓, Chk2↓, p38↑, MAPK↑, E6↓, E7↓, P53↑, Akt↓, FOXO3↑, ROS↑, γH2AX↑, MMP↓, mitResp↓, eff↑, TumCD↑, Mcl-1↓, ER Stress↑, ATF4↑, ATF3↑, CHOP↑, NOTCH↓, NF-kB↓, Bcl-2↓, STAT3↓, CDK1↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, N-cadherin↓, EMT↓, Cyt‑c↑, eff↑, CDK4↓, p‑RB1↓, PARP↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp9↑, NRF2↑, ER-α36↓, LDHA↓, lipid-P↑, AP-1↓, COX2↓, RenoP↑, PDGFR-BB↓, SIRT3↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, NADPH↑, NQO1↑, GSR↑, HO-1↑, *SOD2↑, *Prx↑, *Casp3?, eff↑, Snail↓, Slug↓, Vim↓, CSCs↓, HEY1↓, MMPs↓, VEGF↓, uPA↓, *toxicity↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, HSP90↓,
2749- BetA,    Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Betulinic Acid: A Review
- Review, Nor, NA
Inflam↓, *NO↓, *IL10↑, *ICAM-1↓, *VCAM-1↓, *E-sel↓, *NF-kB↓, *IKKα↓, *COX2↓, *PGE2↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *IL8↓, *IL12↓, *TNF-α↑, *HO-1↑, *IL10↑, *IL2↓, *IL17↓, *IFN-γ↓, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *GSR↑, *MDA↓, *MAPK↓,
4265- CA,    Potential applications of nanomedicine for treating Parkinson's disease
- Review, Park, NA
*NRF2↑, *ARE↑, *neuroP↑, *motorD↑, *cognitive↑, *SOD↑, *GSR↑, *NGF↑, *BDNF↑,
2818- CUR,    Novel Insight to Neuroprotective Potential of Curcumin: A Mechanistic Review of Possible Involvement of Mitochondrial Biogenesis and PI3/Akt/ GSK3 or PI3/Akt/CREB/BDNF Signaling Pathways
- Review, AD, NA
*neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *Apoptosis↓, *cognitive↑, *cardioP↑, other↑, *COX2↓, *IL1β↓, *TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, *PGE2↓, *iNOS↓, *NO↓, *IL2↓, *IL4↓, *IL6↓, *INF-γ↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *STAT↓, *GSH↑, *MDA↓, *lipid-P↓, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *Catalase↑, *GSR↓, *LDH↓, *H2O2↓, *Casp3↓, *Casp9↓, *NRF2↑, *AIF↓, *ATP↑,
5012- DSF,  Cu,    Advancing Cancer Therapy with Copper/Disulfiram Nanomedicines and Drug Delivery Systems
ROS↑, ALDH↓, TumCP↓, CSCs↓, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, DNAdam↑, Proteasome↓, SOD1↓, GSR↓, ox-GSSG↑, GSH/GSSG↓, MMP↓, Akt↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, NF-kB↓, CSCs↓, MAPK↓, angioG↓, DrugR↓, EMT↓, Vim↓, BioAv↑, eff↑,
3721- Gb,    Ginkgo biloba Extract in Alzheimer’s Disease: From Action Mechanisms to Medical Practice
- Review, AD, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GSR↑, *MMP↑, *Inflam↓, *Aβ↓, *memory↑, *Dose↝, *BBB↑, *neuroP↑,
2916- LT,    Antioxidative and Anticancer Potential of Luteolin: A Comprehensive Approach Against Wide Range of Human Malignancies
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
proCasp9↓, CDC2↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, cycA1/CCNA1↑, CDK2↓, APAF1↑, TumCCA↑, P53↑, BAX↑, VEGF↓, Bcl-2↓, Apoptosis↑, p‑Akt↓, p‑EGFR↓, p‑ERK↓, p‑STAT3↓, cardioP↑, Catalase↓, SOD↓, *BioAv↓, *antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *NO↓, *GSTs↑, *GSR↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *lipid-P↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, CDK2↓, BNIP3↑, hTERT/TERT↓, DR5↑, Beclin-1↑, TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, IL1↓, IL6↓, EMT↓, FAK↓, E-cadherin↑, MDM2↓, NOTCH↓, MAPK↑, Vim↓, N-cadherin↓, Snail↓, MMP2↓, Twist↓, MMP9↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, *AChE↓, *MMP↑, *Aβ↓, *neuroP↑, Trx1↑, ROS↓, *NRF2↑, NRF2↓, *BBB↑, ChemoSen↑, GutMicro↑,
2919- LT,    Luteolin as a potential therapeutic candidate for lung cancer: Emerging preclinical evidence
- Review, Var, NA
RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑, *lipid-P↓, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *GSTs↑, *GSH↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *Casp3↓, *IL10↑, NRF2↓, HO-1↓, NQO1↓, GSH↓, MET↓, p‑MET↓, p‑Akt↓, HGF/c-Met↓, NF-kB↓, Bcl-2↓, SOD2↓, Casp8↑, Casp3↑, PARP↑, MAPK↓, NLRP3↓, ASC↓, Casp1↓, IL6↓, IKKα↓, p‑p65↓, p‑p38↑, MMP2↓, ICAM-1↓, EGFR↑, p‑PI3K↓, E-cadherin↓, ZO-1↑, N-cadherin↓, CLDN1↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Snail↓, Vim↑, ITGB1↓, FAK↓, p‑Src↓, Rac1↓, Cdc42↓, Rho↓, PCNA↓, Tyro3↓, AXL↓, CEA↓, NSE↓, SOD↓, Catalase↓, GPx↓, GSR↓, GSTs↓, GSH↓, VitE↓, VitC↓, CYP1A1↓, cFos↑, AR↓, AIF↑, p‑STAT6↓, p‑MDM2↓, NOTCH1↓, VEGF↓, H3↓, H4↓, HDAC↓, SIRT1↓, ROS↑, DR5↑, Cyt‑c↑, p‑JNK↑, PTEN↓, mTOR↓, CD34↓, FasL↑, Fas↑, XIAP↓, p‑eIF2α↑, CHOP↑, LC3II↑, PD-1↓, STAT3↓, IL2↑, EMT↓, cachexia↓, BioAv↑, *Half-Life↝, *eff↑,
2906- LT,    Luteolin, a flavonoid with potentials for cancer prevention and therapy
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, antiOx⇅, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, XIAP↓, P53↑, *ROS↓, *GSTA1↑, *GSR↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *other↓, ROS↑, Dose↝, chemoP↑, NF-kB↓, JNK↑, p27↑, P21↑, DR5↑, Casp↑, Fas↑, BAX↑, MAPK↓, CDK2↓, IGF-1↓, PDGF↓, EGFR↓, PKCδ↓, TOP1↓, TOP2↓, Bcl-xL↓, FASN↓, VEGF↓, VEGFR2↓, MMP9↓, Hif1a↓, FAK↓, MMP1↓, Twist↓, ERK↓, P450↓, CYP1A1↓, CYP1A2↓, TumCCA↑,
3277- Lyco,    Recent trends and advances in the epidemiology, synergism, and delivery system of lycopene as an anti-cancer agent
- Review, Var, NA
antiOx↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumMeta↑, ChemoSen↑, BioAv↓, Dose↝, BioAv↓, BioAv↑, SOD↑, Catalase↑, GPx↑, IL2↑, IL4↑, IL1↑, TNF-α↑, GSH↑, GPx↑, GSTA1↑, GSR↑, PPARγ↑, Casp3↑, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, Bcl-2↑, BAX↓, P53↓, CHK1↓, Chk2↓, γH2AX↓, DNAdam↓, ROS↓, P21↑, PCNA↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, PGE2↓, ERK↓, cMyc↓, cycE/CCNE↓, JAK1↓, STAT3↓, SIRT1↑, cl‑PARP↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, TNF-α↓, IL6↓, p65↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, Wnt↓,
3528- Lyco,    The Importance of Antioxidant Activity for the Health-Promoting Effect of Lycopene
- Review, Nor, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *BioAv↝, *Half-Life↑, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↑, *cardioP↑, *neuroP↑, *H2O2↓, *VitC↑, *VitE↑, *GPx↑, *GSH↑, *MPO↓, *GSTs↓, *SOD↑, *NF-kB↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *IL10↑, *MAPK↓, *Akt↓, *COX2↓, *TNF-α↓, *TGF-β1↑, *NO↓, *GSR↑, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *TAC↑, *Inflam↓, *BBB↑, *neuroP↑, *memory↑,
2544- M-Blu,    Methylene blue and its importance in medicine
- Review, NA, NA
*ROS↓, antiOx↑, BBB↑, neuroP↑, GSR↓, tau↓,
1777- MEL,    Melatonin as an antioxidant: under promises but over delivers
- Review, NA, NA
*ROS↓, *Fenton↓, *antiOx↑, *toxicity∅, *GPx↑, *GSR↑, *GSH↑, *NO↓, *Iron↓, *Copper↓, *IL1β↓, *iNOS↓, *Casp3↓, *BBB↑, *RenoP↑, chemoP↑, *Ca+2↝, eff↑, *PKCδ?, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, Akt↓, DR5↑, selectivity↑, ROS↑, eff↑,
3484- MF,    Extremely low frequency pulsed electromagnetic fields cause antioxidative defense mechanisms in human osteoblasts via induction of •O2 − and H2O2
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*GPx↑, *SOD2↑, *Catalase↑, *GSR↑, *ROS↓,
3462- MF,    The Effect of a Static Magnetic Field on microRNA in Relation to the Regulation of the Nrf2 Signaling Pathway in a Fibroblast Cell Line That Had Been Treated with Fluoride Ions
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*NRF2↑, *Keap1↓, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *ROS↓, *MDA↓, *SOD1↑, *SOD2↑, *GSR↑,
4111- MF,    Coupling of pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) therapy to molecular grounds of the cell
- Review, Arthritis, NA
*Inflam↓, *Cartilage↑, *Pain↓, *QoL↑, *Dose↝, *VEGF↑, *NO↑, *TGF-β↑, *MMP9↓, *PGE2↑, *GPx3↑, *SOD2↑, *Catalase↑, *GSR↑, *Ca+2↑,
3844- Moringa,    Review of the Safety and Efficacy of Moringa oleifera
- Review, NA, NA
*antiOx↑, *RenoP↑, *hepatoP↑, *radioP↑, *eff↑, *toxicity↓, *ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *DNAdam↓, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *GSR↑, *GSTs↑, *AST↓, *ALAT↓, *ALP↓, *Bil↓,
3249- PBG,    Can Propolis Be a Useful Adjuvant in Brain and Neurological Disorders and Injuries? A Systematic Scoping Review of the Latest Experimental Evidence
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, *ROS↓, *MDA↓, *TNF-α↓, *NO↓, *iNOS↓, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *GSR↓, *GSH↑, *neuroP↑, *IL6↓, *MMP2↓, *MMP9↓, *MCP1↓, *HSP70/HSPA5↑, *motorD↑, *Pain↓, *VCAM-1↓, *NF-kB↓, *MAPK↓, *JNK↓, *IL1β↓, *AChE↓, *toxicity∅, cognitive↑,
3595- PI,    Black pepper and health claims: a comprehensive treatise
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *chemoP↑, TumCG↓, *cognitive↑, *MMPs↓, *PGE2↓, *AP-1↓, *5LO↓, *COX1↓, *other↑, *other↑, *other↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GSTs↑, *GSR↑, *other↑, *Weight↓, *BioEnh↑, *BioAv↑, *eff↑, *CYP3A2↓, *neuroP↑, *BP↓, *other↑,
2651- Plum,    Oxidative Stress Inducers in Cancer Therapy: Preclinical and Clinical Evidence
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, TrxR↓, GSR↓, ER Stress↓, TumCCA↑, MMP↓, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, MKP1↓, MKP2↓, ChemoSen↑,
4703- PTS,  RES,    Pterostilbene and resveratrol: Exploring their protective mechanisms against skin photoaging - A scoping review
- NA, Nor, NA
*AntiAge↑, *eff↑, *Inflam↓, *AntiCan↑, *ROS↓, *Catalase↑, *GSR↑, *HO-1↑, *NAD↑, *NQO1↑, *SOD↑, *NRF2↑,
3930- PTS,    A Review of Pterostilbene Antioxidant Activity and Disease Modification
- Review, Var, NA - Review, adrenal, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*BioAv↑, *antiOx↑, *neuroP↑, *Inflam↓, *ROS↓, *H2O2↓, *GSH↑, *GPx↑, *GSR↑, *SOD↑, TumCG↓, PTEN↑, HGF/c-Met↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, TumMeta↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, Ki-67↓, Casp3↑, MMP↓, H2O2↑, ROS↑, ChemoSen↑, *cardioP↑, *CDK2↓, *CDK4↓, *cycE/CCNE↓, *cycD1/CCND1↓, *RB1↓, *PCNA↓, *CREB↑, *GABA↑, *memory↑, *IGF-1↑, *ERK↑, TIMP1↑, BAX↑, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, SOD2↑,
79- QC,    Chemopreventive Effect of Quercetin in MNU and Testosterone Induced Prostate Cancer of Sprague-Dawley Rats
- in-vivo, Pca, NA
GSH↑, SOD↑, Catalase↑, GPx↑, GSR↑,
3612- RES,    Resveratrol in Alzheimer's disease: a review of pathophysiology and therapeutic potential
- Review, AD, NA
*other↑, *Aβ↓, *Inflam↓, *NF-kB↓, *neuroP↑, *HO-1↑, *lipid-P↓, *COX2↓, *AMPK↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GSR↑, *ROS↓, *MMP9↓, *cognitive↑, *SIRT1↑, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓,
3026- RosA,    Modulatory Effect of Rosmarinic Acid on H2O2-Induced Adaptive Glycolytic Response in Dermal Fibroblasts
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*ROS↓, *ATP↑, *NADPH↓, *HK2↓, *PFK2↓, *LDHA↓, *GSR↑, *GPx↑, *Prx↑, *Trx↑, *antiOx↑, *GSH↑, *ROS↓, *GlucoseCon↓, *lactateProd↓, *Glycolysis↝, *ATP↑, *NADPH↓, *PPP↓,
4911- Sal,    MUC1-C is a target of salinomycin in inducing ferroptosis of cancer stem cells
- in-vitro, Var, DU145
MUC1-C↓, Ferroptosis↑, CSCs↓, NF-kB↓, GSR↓, GSH↑, Iron↑,
4199- SFN,    Sulforaphane and Brain Health: From Pathways of Action to Effects on Specific Disorders
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*BBB↑, *BDNF↑, *neuroG↑, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *HSPs↑, *GSTs↑, *Trx↑, *GPx↑, *GSR↑, *GSH↑, *NQO1↑, *GutMicro↑, *Inflam↓, *neuroP↑,
1477- SFN,    Sulforaphane Induces Oxidative Stress and Death by p53-Independent Mechanism: Implication of Impaired Glutathione Recycling
- in-vitro, OS, MG63
tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, ROS↑, GSR↓, GPx↓,
3946- Shank,    Phytochemical Profile, Pharmacological Attributes and Medicinal Properties of Convolvulus prostratus – A Cognitive Enhancer Herb for the Management of Neurodegenerative Etiologies
- Review, AD, NA
*neuroP↑, *cognitive↑, *AChE↓, *antiOx↑, *GSR↑, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *Inflam↓, *ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *cardioP↑,
3300- SIL,    Toward the definition of the mechanism of action of silymarin: activities related to cellular protection from toxic damage induced by chemotherapy
- Review, Var, NA
*ROS↓, *SOD↑, *hepatoP↑, *AST↓, *ALAT↓, *lipid-P↓, *GSH↑, *Catalase↑, *GSTs↑, *GSR↑, *TNF-α↓, *IFN-γ↓, *IL4↓, *IL2↓, *NF-kB↓, *IL10↑, *Inflam↓, COX2↓, Apoptosis↑, ChemoSen↑, PGE2↓, VEGF↓,
3313- SIL,    Silymarin attenuates post-weaning bisphenol A-induced renal injury by suppressing ferroptosis and amyloidosis through Kim-1/Nrf2/HO-1 signaling modulation in male Wistar rats
- in-vivo, NA, NA
*NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *creat↓, *BUN↓, *RenoP↑, *MDA↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *Cyt‑c↓, *Casp3↓, *GSTs↓, *GSH↑, *GPx4↑, *SOD↑, *GSR↓, *Ferroptosis↓,
400- SNP,  MF,    Polyvinyl Alcohol Capped Silver Nanostructures for Fortified Apoptotic Potential Against Human Laryngeal Carcinoma Cells Hep-2 Using Extremely-Low Frequency Electromagnetic Field
- in-vitro, Laryn, HEp2
TumCP↓, Casp3↑, P53↑, Beclin-1↑, TumAuto↑, GSR↑, ROS↑, MDA↑, ROS↑, SIRT1↑, Ca+2↑, Endon↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, NF-kB↓,
1902- SNP,    Modulation of the mechanism of action of antibacterial silver N-heterocyclic carbene complexes by variation of the halide ligand
- in-vitro, NA, NA
TrxR↓, GSR↓, GSH↓,
3398- TQ,  5-FU,    Impact of thymoquinone on the Nrf2/HO-1 and MAPK/NF-κB axis in mitigating 5-fluorouracil-induced acute kidney injury in vivo
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*RenoP↑, *TAC↑, *ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *p38↓, *MAPK↓, *NF-kB↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *MDA↓, *GPx↑, *GSR↑, *Catalase↑, *BUN↓, *LDH↓, *IL1β↓,
3407- TQ,    Thymoquinone and its pharmacological perspective: A review
- Review, NA, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *GSTs↑, *GSR↑, *GSH↑, *RenoP↑, *IL1β↓, *TNF-α↓, *MMP13↓, *COX2↓, *PGE2↓, *radioP↑, Twist↓, EMT↓, NF-kB↓, p‑PI3K↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑GSK‐3β↓, DNMT1↓, HDAC↓,
5024- TQ,    Thymoquinone: A Tie-Breaker in SARS-CoV2-Infected Cancer Patients?
- Review, Covid, NA
*NRF2↑, *NF-kB↓, *Inflam↓, *ROS↓, *HO-1↑, antiOx↑, GSH↑, GSTs↑, GSR↑, SOD1↑, Catalase↑, GPx↑, p62↓, Beclin-1↑, Sepsis↓, cardioP↑, hepatoP↑, neuroP↑,
4858- Uro,    The Metabolite Urolithin-A Ameliorates Oxidative Stress in Neuro-2a Cells, Becoming a Potential Neuroprotective Agent
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*ROS?, *neuroP↑, *lipid-P↓, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *GSR↑, *monoA↓, *tyrosinase↓,
4880- Uro,    Urolithins: A Prospective Alternative against Brain Aging
- Review, AD, NA
*cognitive↑, *memory↑, *antiOx↑, *BBB↑, *ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GSR↑, *GPx↑, *CREB↑, *BDNF↑, *neuroP↑, *Inflam↓, *MitoP↑, *Aβ↓, *tau↓, *NLRP3↓, *SIRT1↑, *SIRT3↑,
4876- Uro,    Urolithin A in Health and Diseases: Prospects for Parkinson’s Disease Management
- Review, Park, NA - Review, AD, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↓, *neuroP↑, *p‑tau↓, *Aβ↓, *eff↑, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↑, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *lipid-P↓, *Catalase↑, *GSR↑, *GPx↑, *ROS↓, *NRF2↑, *GutMicro↑, *Risk↓, *BBB↓, *NLRP3↓, *MAOA↓,
114- VitC,  QC,    Chemoprevention of prostate cancer cells by vitamin C plus quercetin: role of Nrf2 in inducing oxidative stress
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, NA, DU145
GPx↓, GSR↓, NQO1↓, NRF2↓, ROS↑,

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 42

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


NA, unassigned ⓘ

DrugR↓, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↑, 3,   antiOx⇅, 1,   ATF3↑, 1,   Catalase↓, 2,   Catalase↑, 3,   CYP1A1↓, 2,   Ferroptosis↑, 1,   GPx↓, 3,   GPx↑, 4,   GSH↓, 3,   GSH↑, 4,   GSH/GSSG↓, 1,   GSR↓, 8,   GSR↑, 5,   ox-GSSG↑, 1,   GSTA1↑, 1,   GSTs↓, 1,   GSTs↑, 1,   H2O2↑, 1,   HO-1↓, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   Iron↑, 1,   lipid-P↑, 1,   MDA↑, 1,   NQO1↓, 2,   NQO1↑, 1,   NRF2↓, 3,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↓, 2,   ROS↑, 12,   SIRT3↑, 1,   SOD↓, 2,   SOD↑, 2,   SOD1↓, 1,   SOD1↑, 1,   SOD2↓, 1,   SOD2↑, 1,   Trx1↑, 1,   TrxR↓, 2,   VitC↓, 1,   VitE↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

AIF↑, 1,   CDC2↓, 2,   mitResp↓, 1,   MMP↓, 5,   XIAP↓, 2,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

cMyc↓, 1,   FASN↓, 1,   LDHA↓, 1,   NADPH↑, 1,   PPARγ↑, 1,   SIRT1↓, 1,   SIRT1↑, 2,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↓, 7,   p‑Akt↓, 3,   APAF1↑, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 6,   BAX↓, 1,   BAX↑, 3,   Bcl-2↓, 3,   Bcl-2↑, 1,   Bcl-xL↓, 1,   Casp↑, 1,   Casp1↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 6,   cl‑Casp3↑, 1,   Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 1,   cl‑Casp9↑, 1,   proCasp9↓, 1,   Chk2↓, 2,   Cyt‑c↑, 4,   Diablo↑, 1,   DR5↑, 4,   Endon↑, 1,   Fas↑, 2,   FasL↑, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 1,   HEY1↓, 1,   HGF/c-Met↓, 2,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   JNK↑, 1,   p‑JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↓, 3,   MAPK↑, 2,   Mcl-1↓, 1,   MDM2↓, 1,   p‑MDM2↓, 1,   MKP1↓, 1,   MKP2↓, 1,   p27↑, 1,   p38↑, 1,   p‑p38↑, 1,   Proteasome↓, 1,   TumCD↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

H3↓, 1,   H3↑, 1,   H4↓, 1,   other↑, 1,   tumCV↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

CHOP↑, 2,   p‑eIF2α↑, 1,   ER Stress↓, 1,   ER Stress↑, 1,   HSP90↓, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes ⓘ

Beclin-1↑, 3,   BNIP3↑, 1,   LC3II↑, 1,   p62↓, 1,   TumAuto↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

CHK1↓, 2,   DNAdam↓, 1,   DNAdam↑, 2,   DNMT1↓, 1,   P53↓, 1,   P53↑, 4,   PARP↑, 2,   cl‑PARP↑, 1,   PCNA↓, 2,   γH2AX↓, 1,   γH2AX↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

CDK1↓, 1,   CDK2↓, 4,   CDK4↓, 2,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 1,   cycA1/CCNA1↑, 1,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 2,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 2,   cycE/CCNE↓, 2,   P21↑, 3,   p‑RB1↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 4,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

ALDH↓, 1,   CD34↓, 1,   cFos↑, 1,   CSCs↓, 4,   EMT↓, 5,   ERK↓, 2,   p‑ERK↓, 1,   FOXO3↑, 1,   p‑GSK‐3β↓, 1,   HDAC↓, 2,   IGF-1↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 2,   NOTCH↓, 2,   NOTCH1↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 4,   p‑PI3K↓, 2,   PTEN↓, 1,   PTEN↑, 1,   p‑Src↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 3,   p‑STAT3↓, 1,   p‑STAT6↓, 1,   TOP1↓, 1,   TOP2↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 2,   Wnt↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

AP-1↓, 1,   AXL↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 1,   Cdc42↓, 1,   CEA↓, 1,   CLDN1↓, 1,   E-cadherin↓, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 1,   ER-α36↓, 1,   FAK↓, 3,   ITGB1↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,   MET↓, 1,   p‑MET↓, 1,   MMP1↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 5,   MMP9↓, 5,   MMPs↓, 1,   MUC1-C↓, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 3,   PDGF↓, 1,   PKCδ↓, 1,   Rac1↓, 1,   Rho↓, 1,   Slug↓, 1,   Snail↓, 3,   TIMP1↑, 1,   TumCP↓, 4,   TumMeta↓, 3,   TumMeta↑, 1,   Twist↓, 3,   Tyro3↓, 1,   uPA↓, 1,   Vim↓, 3,   Vim↑, 1,   ZO-1↑, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 3,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

angioG↓, 3,   ATF4↑, 1,   EGFR↓, 1,   EGFR↑, 1,   p‑EGFR↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 1,   PDGFR-BB↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 5,   VEGFR2↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

BBB↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

ASC↓, 1,   COX2↓, 3,   ICAM-1↓, 1,   IKKα↓, 1,   IL1↓, 1,   IL1↑, 1,   IL2↑, 2,   IL4↑, 1,   IL6↓, 3,   Inflam↓, 1,   JAK1↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 13,   p65↓, 1,   p‑p65↓, 1,   PD-1↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 2,   TNF-α↓, 2,   TNF-α↑, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission ⓘ

tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation ⓘ

NLRP3↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors ⓘ

AR↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↓, 2,   BioAv↑, 3,   ChemoSen↑, 8,   CYP1A2↓, 1,   Dose↝, 2,   eff↑, 7,   P450↓, 1,   RadioS↑, 1,   selectivity↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

AR↓, 1,   CEA↓, 1,   E6↓, 1,   E7↓, 1,   EGFR↓, 1,   EGFR↑, 1,   p‑EGFR↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   IL6↓, 3,   Ki-67↓, 1,   NSE↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiCan↑, 1,   cachexia↓, 1,   cardioP↑, 2,   chemoP↑, 3,   cognitive↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 2,   RenoP↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome ⓘ

Sepsis↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 257

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↓, 1,   antiOx↑, 12,   ARE↑, 1,   Bil↓, 1,   Catalase↑, 19,   Copper↓, 1,   Fenton↓, 1,   Ferroptosis↓, 1,   GPx↑, 17,   GPx3↑, 1,   GPx4↑, 1,   GSH↑, 15,   GSR↓, 3,   GSR↑, 26,   GSTA1↑, 1,   GSTs↓, 2,   GSTs↑, 9,   H2O2↓, 3,   HO-1↑, 8,   Iron↓, 1,   Keap1↓, 1,   lipid-P↓, 13,   MDA↓, 6,   MPO↓, 1,   NQO1↑, 3,   NRF2↑, 11,   Prx↑, 2,   ROS?, 1,   ROS↓, 25,   SIRT3↑, 1,   SOD↑, 23,   SOD1↑, 1,   SOD2↑, 4,   TAC↑, 2,   Trx↑, 2,   VitC↑, 1,   VitE↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

AIF↓, 1,   ATP↑, 3,   MMP↑, 2,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

ACC↑, 1,   ALAT↓, 2,   AMPK↑, 1,   BUN↓, 2,   CREB↑, 2,   CYP3A2↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↑, 1,   Glycolysis↝, 1,   HK2↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   LDH↓, 2,   LDHA↓, 1,   NAD↑, 1,   NADPH↓, 2,   NADPH↑, 1,   PFK2↓, 1,   PPP↓, 1,   SIRT1↑, 2,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 1,   Casp3?, 1,   Casp3↓, 4,   Casp9↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↓, 1,   Ferroptosis↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 4,   JNK↓, 1,   MAPK↓, 4,   p38↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

other↓, 1,   other↑, 6,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

HSP70/HSPA5↑, 1,   HSPs↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes ⓘ

MitoP↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

DNAdam↓, 1,   PCNA↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

CDK2↓, 1,   CDK4↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 1,   cycE/CCNE↓, 1,   RB1↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

ERK↑, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 1,   IGF-1↑, 1,   neuroG↑, 1,   STAT↓, 1,   tyrosinase↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

5LO↓, 1,   AP-1↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 1,   Ca+2↝, 1,   Cartilage↑, 1,   E-sel↓, 1,   MMP13↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 3,   MMPs↓, 1,   PKCδ?, 1,   TGF-β↑, 1,   TGF-β1↑, 1,   VCAM-1↓, 2,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

NO↓, 6,   NO↑, 1,   VEGF↑, 1,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

BBB↓, 1,   BBB↑, 8,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX1↓, 1,   COX2↓, 5,   ICAM-1↓, 1,   IFN-γ↓, 2,   IKKα↓, 1,   IL10↑, 5,   IL12↓, 1,   IL17↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 11,   IL2↓, 3,   IL4↓, 2,   IL6↓, 6,   IL8↓, 1,   INF-γ↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 17,   MCP1↓, 2,   NF-kB↓, 8,   PGE2↓, 4,   PGE2↑, 1,   TNF-α↓, 8,   TNF-α↑, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission ⓘ

AChE↓, 5,   BDNF↑, 3,   GABA↑, 1,   MAOA↓, 1,   monoA↓, 1,   NGF↑, 1,   tau↓, 2,   p‑tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation ⓘ

Aβ↓, 7,   NLRP3↓, 2,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↓, 3,   BioAv↑, 4,   BioAv↝, 1,   BioEnh↑, 1,   Dose↝, 2,   eff↑, 5,   Half-Life↑, 1,   Half-Life↝, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

ALAT↓, 2,   ALP↓, 1,   AST↓, 2,   Bil↓, 1,   BP↓, 1,   creat↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 2,   IL6↓, 6,   LDH↓, 2,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiAge↑, 1,   AntiCan↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 5,   chemoP↑, 1,   cognitive↑, 8,   hepatoP↑, 2,   memory↑, 5,   motorD↑, 2,   neuroP↑, 16,   Pain↓, 2,   QoL↑, 1,   radioP↑, 2,   RenoP↑, 5,   Risk↓, 1,   Sleep↑, 1,   Strength↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 2,   toxicity∅, 2,   Weight↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 174

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: GSR, Glutathione Reductase
4 Magnetic Fields
3 Luteolin
3 Thymoquinone
3 Urolithin
2 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
2 Lycopene
2 Pterostilbene
2 Resveratrol
2 Quercetin
2 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
2 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
2 Silver-NanoParticles
1 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
1 Betulinic acid
1 Carnosic acid
1 Curcumin
1 Disulfiram
1 Copper and Cu NanoParticlex
1 Ginkgo biloba
1 Methylene blue
1 Melatonin
1 Moringa oleifera
1 Propolis -bee glue
1 Piperine
1 Plumbagin
1 Rosmarinic acid
1 salinomycin
1 Shankhpushpi
1 5-fluorouracil
1 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:633  State#:%  Dir#:%
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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