Database Query Results : , , Copper

Copper, Copper: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Copper is an essential trace element that plays a critical role in various biological processes, including iron metabolism, energy production, and the functioning of the immune system. However, its relationship with cancer is complex, as both copper deficiency and excess can influence cancer development and progression.
Many cancer cells exhibit elevated levels of copper compared to normal cells. This accumulation can support tumor growth and metastasis by:
Enhancing angiogenesis (the formation of new blood vessels).
Promoting cell proliferation and survival.
Supporting the activity of copper-dependent enzymes that facilitate tumor progression. Copper and Oxidative Stress: While copper is essential for antioxidant enzymes, excess copper can lead to the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), contributing to oxidative stress.
Elevated copper levels can promote inflammation and support the growth of tumors.
Copper Chelation Therapy: Given the role of copper in cancer progression, copper chelation (the use of agents that bind copper and promote its excretion) has been explored as a potential therapeutic strategy.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
2296- Ba,    The most recent progress of baicalein in its anti-neoplastic effects and mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
CDK1↓, Cyc↓, p27↑, P21↑, P53↑, TumCCA↑, TumCI↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, LC3A↑, p62↓, p‑mTOR↓, PD-L1↓, CAFs/TAFs↓, VEGF↓, ROCK1↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, BAX↑, ROS↑, cl‑PARP↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, PTEN↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Ca+2↑, PERK↑, IRE1↑, CHOP↑, Copper↑, Snail↓, Vim↓, Twist↓, GSH↓, NRF2↓, HO-1↓, GPx4↓, XIAP↓, survivin↓, DR5↑,
1777- MEL,    Melatonin as an antioxidant: under promises but over delivers
- Review, NA, NA
*ROS↓, *Fenton↓, *antiOx↑, *toxicity∅, *GPx↑, *GSR↑, *GSH↑, *NO↓, *Iron↓, *Copper↓, *IL1β↓, *iNOS↓, *Casp3↓, *BBB↑, *RenoP↑, chemoP↑, *Ca+2↝, eff↑, *PKCδ?, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, Akt↓, DR5↑, selectivity↑, ROS↑, eff↑,
2343- QC,    Pharmacological Activity of Quercetin: An Updated Review
- Review, Nor, NA
*ROS↓, *GSH↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *MDA↓, *GPx↑, *Copper↓, *Iron↓, Apoptosis↓, TumCCA↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, PKM2↓, GLUT1↓, LDHA↓, ROS↑,

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 3

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

Copper↑, 1,   GPx4↓, 1,   GSH↓, 1,   HO-1↓, 1,   NRF2↓, 1,   ROS↑, 3,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

MMP↓, 1,   XIAP↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

GlucoseCon↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   LDHA↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 1,   BAX↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   Bcl-xL↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 1,   DR5↑, 2,   p27↑, 1,   survivin↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

CHOP↑, 1,   IRE1↑, 1,   PERK↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

LC3A↑, 1,   p62↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

P53↑, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK1↓, 1,   Cyc↓, 1,   P21↑, 1,   TumCCA↑, 2,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

p‑mTOR↓, 1,   PTEN↑, 1,  

Migration

Ca+2↑, 1,   CAFs/TAFs↓, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 1,   MMP2↓, 2,   MMP9↓, 2,   N-cadherin↓, 1,   ROCK1↓, 1,   Snail↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   Twist↓, 1,   Vim↓, 2,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

VEGF↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport

GLUT1↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

PD-L1↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

ChemoSen↑, 1,   eff↑, 3,   selectivity↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

PD-L1↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

chemoP↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 55

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 1,   Catalase↑, 1,   Copper↓, 2,   Fenton↓, 1,   GPx↑, 2,   GSH↑, 2,   GSR↑, 1,   Iron↓, 2,   MDA↓, 1,   ROS↓, 2,   SOD↑, 1,  

Cell Death

Casp3↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,  

Migration

Ca+2↝, 1,   PKCδ?, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

NO↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport

BBB↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

IL1β↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

RenoP↑, 1,   toxicity∅, 1,  
Total Targets: 20

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: Copper, Copper
1 Baicalein
1 Melatonin
1 Quercetin
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:65  State#:%  Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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