Database Query Results : , , ACC

ACC, Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type: enzyme
ACC-α (Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase alpha) is a cytosolic isoform of ACC that is primarily involved in the regulation of fatty acid synthesis in lipogenic tissues, such as liver and adipose tissue. ACC-α is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of fatty acids, particularly in the context of de novo lipogenesis.
ACC is a biotin-containing enzyme that exists in two main isoforms: ACC-α and ACC-β.
Overexpression of ACC-α has been linked to increased fatty acid synthesis, which can contribute to cancer cell growth and survival.
ACC-β (Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase beta) is a mitochondrial isoform of ACC that is primarily involved in the regulation of fatty acid oxidation.
In general, high ACC expression is associated with:
- Poor prognosis
- Increased tumor size
- Metastasis
- Resistance to chemotherapy
-Poor response to treatment
Low ACC expression is associated with:
- Better prognosis
- Smaller tumor size
- Less metastasis
- Better response to chemotherapy
- Better response to treatment


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
3269- ALA,    Sulfur-containing therapeutics in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease
- NA, AD, NA
*AChE↓, *GlucoseCon↑, *ACC↑, *GSH↑, *Aβ↓, *Catalase↑, *GSR↑, *GSTs↑, *NADPH↑, *NQO1↑, *iNOS↓, *NF-kB↓, *lipid-P↓, *BBB↑, *memory↑, *cognitive↑, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓,
2389- BA,    Baicalin alleviates lipid accumulation in adipocytes via inducing metabolic reprogramming and targeting Adenosine A1 receptor
- in-vitro, Obesity, 3T3
*ECAR↑, *OCR↓, *p‑AMPK↑, *p‑ACC↑, *Glycolysis↑, *lipidDe↓, *SREBP1↓, *FAO↑, *HK2↑, *PKM2↑, *LDHA↑, *PDKs↓, *ACC↓,
2845- FIS,    Fisetin: A bioactive phytochemical with potential for cancer prevention and pharmacotherapy
- Review, Var, NA
PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, p38↓, *antiOx↑, *neuroP↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓, Mcl-1↓, BAX↑, BIM↑, BAD↑, AMPK↑, ACC↑, DNAdam↑, MMP↓, eff↑, ROS↑, cl‑PARP↑, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, P53↑, p65↓, Myc↓, HSP70/HSPA5↓, HSP27↓, COX2↓, Wnt↓, EGFR↓, NF-kB↓, TumCCA↑, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, P21↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TumMeta↓, MMP1↓, MMP3↓, MMP7↓, MET↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Snail↓, Fibronectin↓, E-cadherin↑, uPA↓, ChemoSen↑, EMT↓, Twist↓, Zeb1↓, cFos↓, cJun↓, EGF↓, angioG↓, VEGF↓, eNOS↓, *NRF2↑, HO-1↑, NRF2↓, GSTs↓, ATF4↓,
2849- FIS,    Activation of reactive oxygen species/AMP activated protein kinase signaling mediates fisetin-induced apoptosis in multiple myeloma U266 cells
- in-vitro, Melanoma, U266
TumCD↑, TumCCA↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓, Mcl-1↓, BAX↑, BIM↑, BAD↑, AMPK↑, ACC↑, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, ROS↑, eff↓,
2857- FIS,    A review on the chemotherapeutic potential of fisetin: In vitro evidences
- Review, Var, NA
COX2↓, PGE2↓, EGFR↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TCF↑, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bcl-2↓, Mcl-1↓, BAX↑, BIM↑, BAD↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, ACC↑, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, cl‑Casp8↑, Fas↑, DR5↑, TRAIL↑, Securin↓, CDC2↓, CDC25↓, HSP70/HSPA5↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, MMP2↓, uPA↓, NF-kB↓, cFos↓, cJun↓, MEK↓, p‑ERK↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Snail↓, Fibronectin↓, E-cadherin↓, NF-kB↑, ROS↑, DNAdam↑, MMP↓, CHOP↑, eff↑, ChemoSen↑,
1186- Gb,    Ginkgolic acid suppresses the development of pancreatic cancer by inhibiting pathways driving lipogenesis
- in-vitro, PC, NA - in-vitro, Nor, HUVECs - in-vivo, PC, NA
tumCV↓, *toxicity∅, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, AMPK↑, lipoGen↓, ACC↓, FASN↓,
3268- Lyco,    Lycopene as a Natural Antioxidant Used to Prevent Human Health Disorders
- Review, AD, NA
*BioAv↓, *AntiCan↑, *ROCK1↓, *Ki-67↓, *ICAM-1↓, *cardioP↑, *antiOx↑, *NQO1↑, *HO-1↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL22↓, *NRF2↑, *NF-kB↓, *MDA↓, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *cognitive↑, *tau↓, *hepatoP↑, *MMP2↑, *AST↓, *ALAT↓, *P450↑, *DNAdam↓, *ROS↓, *neuroP↑, *memory↑, *Ca+2↓, *Dose↝, *Dose↑, *Dose↝, *toxicity∅, PGE2↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, STAT3↓, NOX↓, NOX4↓, ROS↓, *SREBP1↓, *FASN↓, *ACC↓,
2545- M-Blu,    Reversing the Warburg Effect as a Treatment for Glioblastoma
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - NA, AD, NA - in-vitro, GBM, A172 - in-vitro, GBM, T98G
Warburg↓, OCR↑, lactateProd↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, AMPK↑, ACC↓, Cyc↓, neuroP↑, Cyt‑c↝, Glycolysis↓, ECAR↓, TumCG↓, other↓,
2937- NAD,    High-Dosage NMN Promotes Ferroptosis to Suppress Lung Adenocarcinoma Growth through the NAM-Mediated SIRT1-AMPK-ACC Pathway
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
SIRT1↑, Dose↝, TumCP⇅, Ferroptosis↑, lipid-P↑, AMPK↑, ACC↑,
1231- PBG,    Caffeic acid phenethyl ester inhibits MDA-MB-231 cell proliferation in inflammatory microenvironment by suppressing glycolysis and lipid metabolism
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, MMP↓, TLR4↓, TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, IL1β↓, IL6↓, IRAK4↓, GLUT1↓, GLUT3↓, HK2↓, PFK↓, PKM2↓, LDHA↓, ACC↓, FASN↓, eff↓,
3381- QC,    Quercetin induces cell death in cervical cancer by reducing O-GlcNAcylation of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
SREBP1↓, TumCP↓, TumCD↑, AMPK↑, SREBP1↓, FASN↓, ACC↓,
3200- SFN,    Sulforaphane suppresses the activity of sterol regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBPs) by promoting SREBP precursor degradation
- in-vitro, Liver, HUH7
FASN↓, ACC↓, SREBP1↓,
3194- SFN,    Sulforaphane impedes mitochondrial reprogramming and histone acetylation in polarizing M1 (LPS) macrophages
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*OXPHOS↑, *M1↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *NOS2↓, *TNF-α↓, *ROS↓, *NO↓, *ACC↑,
3294- SIL,    Silymarin: a review on paving the way towards promising pharmacological agent
- Review, Nor, NA - Review, Arthritis, NA
*hepatoP↑, *Inflam↓, *chemoP↑, *glucose↓, *antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *ACC↓, *FASN↓, *radioP↑, *NF-kB↓, *TGF-β↓, *AST↓, *α-SMA↝, *eff↑, *neuroP↑, eff↑, ROS↓,
964- SIL,    Silibinin inhibits hypoxia-induced HIF-1α-mediated signaling, angiogenesis and lipogenesis in prostate cancer cells: In vitro evidence and in vivo functional imaging and metabolomics
- vitro+vivo, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, 22Rv1
TumCP↓, Hif1a↓, NADPH↓, angioG↓, FASN↓, ACC↓,
1214- VitK2,    Vitamin K2 promotes PI3K/AKT/HIF-1α-mediated glycolysis that leads to AMPK-dependent autophagic cell death in bladder cancer cells
- in-vitro, Bladder, T24 - in-vitro, Bladder, J82
Glycolysis↑, GlucoseCon↑, lactateProd↑, TCA↓, PI3K↑, Akt↑, AMPK↑, mTORC1↓, TumAuto↑, GLUT1↑, HK2↑, LDHA↑, ACC↓, PDH↓, eff↓, cMyc↓, Hif1a↑, p‑Akt↑, eff↓, eff↓, eff↓, eff↓, ROS↑,

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 16

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

Ferroptosis↑, 1,   GSTs↓, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↑, 1,   NOX4↓, 1,   NRF2↓, 1,   ROS↓, 2,   ROS↑, 4,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

CDC2↓, 1,   CDC25↓, 1,   EGF↓, 1,   MEK↓, 1,   MMP↓, 3,   OCR↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

ACC↓, 7,   ACC↑, 4,   AMPK↑, 7,   cMyc↓, 1,   ECAR↓, 1,   FASN↓, 5,   GlucoseCon↑, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   Glycolysis↑, 1,   HK2↓, 1,   HK2↑, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   lactateProd↑, 1,   LDHA↓, 1,   LDHA↑, 1,   lipoGen↓, 1,   NADPH↓, 1,   PDH↓, 1,   PFK↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,   SIRT1↑, 1,   SREBP1↓, 3,   TCA↓, 1,   Warburg↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 2,   Akt↑, 1,   p‑Akt↓, 1,   p‑Akt↑, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 2,   BAD↑, 3,   BAX↑, 3,   Bcl-2↓, 3,   BIM↑, 3,   Casp3↑, 3,   cl‑Casp8↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 2,   Cyt‑c↝, 1,   Diablo↑, 2,   DR5↑, 1,   Fas↑, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 1,   Mcl-1↓, 3,   Myc↓, 1,   p38↓, 1,   TRAIL↑, 1,   TumCD↑, 2,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

cJun↓, 2,   other↓, 1,   tumCV↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

CHOP↑, 1,   HSP27↓, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↓, 2,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

TumAuto↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNAdam↑, 2,   P53↑, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 2,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK2↓, 3,   CDK4↓, 3,   Cyc↓, 1,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 2,   P21↑, 1,   Securin↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 3,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

cFos↓, 2,   EMT↓, 1,   p‑ERK↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 2,   p‑mTOR↓, 1,   mTORC1↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   PI3K↑, 1,   STAT3↓, 1,   TCF↑, 1,   TumCG↓, 1,   Wnt↓, 2,  

Migration

E-cadherin↓, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 1,   Fibronectin↓, 2,   MET↓, 1,   MMP1↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 2,   MMP3↓, 1,   MMP7↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 2,   Snail↓, 2,   TumCI↓, 2,   TumCMig↓, 2,   TumCP↓, 4,   TumCP⇅, 1,   TumMeta↓, 1,   Twist↓, 1,   uPA↓, 2,   Vim↓, 2,   Zeb1↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

angioG↓, 2,   ATF4↓, 1,   EGFR↓, 2,   eNOS↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 1,   Hif1a↑, 1,   VEGF↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport

GLUT1↓, 1,   GLUT1↑, 1,   GLUT3↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 2,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   IRAK4↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 3,   NF-kB↑, 1,   p65↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 2,   TLR4↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Cellular Microenvironment

NOX↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

ChemoSen↑, 2,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↓, 7,   eff↑, 3,  

Clinical Biomarkers

EGFR↓, 2,   IL6↓, 1,   Myc↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

neuroP↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 140

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 4,   Catalase↑, 2,   GSH↑, 2,   GSR↑, 1,   GSTs↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 1,   lipidDe↓, 1,   MDA↓, 1,   NQO1↑, 2,   NRF2↑, 2,   OXPHOS↑, 1,   ROS↓, 3,   SOD↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

OCR↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

ACC↓, 3,   ACC↑, 2,   p‑ACC↑, 1,   ALAT↓, 1,   p‑AMPK↑, 1,   ECAR↑, 1,   FAO↑, 1,   FASN↓, 2,   glucose↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↑, 1,   Glycolysis↑, 1,   HK2↑, 1,   LDHA↑, 1,   NADPH↑, 1,   PDKs↓, 1,   PKM2↑, 1,   SREBP1↓, 2,  

Cell Death

iNOS↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNAdam↓, 1,  

Migration

Ca+2↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,   MMP2↑, 1,   ROCK1↓, 1,   TGF-β↓, 1,   α-SMA↝, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

NO↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport

BBB↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

ICAM-1↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL22↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 2,   M1↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 3,   TNF-α↓, 2,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission

AChE↓, 1,   tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation

Aβ↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 1,   Dose↑, 1,   Dose↝, 2,   eff↑, 1,   P450↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

ALAT↓, 1,   AST↓, 2,   IL6↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,   NOS2↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiCan↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 1,   chemoP↑, 1,   cognitive↑, 2,   hepatoP↑, 2,   memory↑, 2,   neuroP↑, 3,   radioP↑, 1,   toxicity∅, 2,  
Total Targets: 72

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: ACC, Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase
3 Fisetin
2 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
2 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
1 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
1 Baicalin
1 Ginkgo biloba
1 Lycopene
1 Methylene blue
1 nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
1 Propolis -bee glue
1 Quercetin
1 Vitamin K2
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:932  State#:%  Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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