Database Query Results : Boswellia (frankincense), ,

Bos, Boswellia (frankincense): Click to Expand ⟱
Features:
Boswellia is an herbal extract from the Boswellia serrata tree that may help reduce inflammation.
May help with rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, asthma, and cancer.
-Naturally occurring pentacyclic triterpenoids include ursolic acid (UA), oleanolic acid (OA), betulinic acid (BetA), bosewellic acid (BA), Asiatic acid (AA), α-amyrin, celastrol, glycyrrhizin, 18-β-glycyrrhetinic acid, lupeol, escin, madecassic acid, momordin I, platycodon D, pristimerin, saikosaponins, soyasapogenol B, and avicin
Boswellia refers to a group of resinous extracts obtained from Boswellia trees (e.g., Boswellia serrata). Traditionally used in Ayurvedic and traditional Chinese medicine, Boswellia is reputed for its anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and immunomodulatory properties. Its bioactive components—such as boswellic acids.
Boswellic acids belong to the pentacyclic triterpenoid class (a broader chemical family that includes compounds such as ursolic acid and betulinic acid found in other plants)
      3-acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid (AKBA) 
      11-keto-β-boswellic acid (KBA) 
      α-boswellic acid (αBA) 
      β-boswellic acid (βBA) 
      3-acetyl-α-boswellic acid (AαBA) 
      3-acetyl-β-boswellic acid (AβBA) 
-Anti-inflammatory Activity (blocking the enzyme 5-lipoxygenase) 5LOX↓,.
-AKBA inhibits methionine adenosyltransferase 2A (MAT2A)***** (help in Methionine reduced diet?)
Boswellia extracts are often administered in doses ranging from 300 mg to 1,200 mg per day

AKBA (Acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid) is a bioactive compound derived from Boswellia serrata, a plant used traditionally for its anti-inflammatory properties. (upto 30% AKBA in Boswellia MEGA AKBA)
AKBA also available in Inflasanum @ 90% AKDA (MCSformulas)

-Note half-life reports vary 2.5-90hrs?.
BioAv (bio availability increases with high fat meal)
Pathways:
- induce or lower ROS production (not consistant increase for cancer cells)
- ROS↑ related: MMP↓(ΔΨm), ER Stress↑, GRP78↑, Ca+2↑, Cyt‑c↑, Caspases↑, DNA damage↑, cl-PARP↑,
- may Raise AntiOxidant defense in Normal Cells: ROS↓, NRF2↑, SOD↑, GSH↑, Catalase↑,
- lowers Inflammation : NF-kB↓, COX2↓, p38↓ (context-dependent; stress/inflammatory MAPK modulation), Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines : IL-1β↓, TNF-α↓, IL-6↓,
- inhibit Growth/Metastases : , MMPs↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, VEGF↓, NF-κB↓, CXCR4↓, ERK↓
- cause Cell cycle arrest : TumCCA↑, cyclin D1↓, cyclin E↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓,
- inhibits Migration/Invasion : TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, ERK↓, TOP1↓,
- inhibits angiogenesis↓ : VEGF↓, Notch↓, PDGF↓,
- Others: PI3K↓, AKT↓, STAT↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin↓, AMPK↓, ERK↓, JNK(JNK is activated under stress)
- Synergies: chemo-sensitization, chemoProtective, RadioProtective, Others(review target notes), Neuroprotective, Cognitive, Hepatoprotective,

- Selectivity: Cancer Cells vs Normal Cells

Rank Pathway / Axis Cancer Cells Normal Cells TSF Primary Effect Notes / Interpretation
1 NF-κB axis (IKK → NF-κB; NF-κB-regulated genes) NF-κB ↓; downstream targets ↓ (COX-2, Cyclin D1, Bcl-2/Bcl-xL/IAPs, MMP-9, VEGF, CXCR4 etc.) Anti-inflammatory tone (context) R, G Anti-survival / anti-inflammatory transcription AKBA-class compounds suppress NF-κB signaling and reduce multiple NF-κB-regulated tumor programs in vitro and in vivo models.
2 5-LOX (leukotriene pathway) / eicosanoid signaling 5-LOX activity ↓ (context); pro-inflammatory eicosanoid signaling ↓ Anti-inflammatory support P, R Direct enzymatic / lipid-mediator suppression Boswellic acids are widely discussed as 5-LOX–linked anti-inflammatory agents; cancer relevance often tracks inflammation-driven growth signals.
3 Apoptosis (extrinsic + intrinsic; caspases; PARP) Apoptosis ↑; Caspase-8/3 ↑; cl-PARP ↑ (context) G Cell death execution Reported apoptosis induction includes death-receptor (e.g., DR5-associated) and caspase/PARP cleavage patterns in multiple tumor models.
4 Cell-cycle control (Cyclin D1 / checkpoints) Cyclin D1 ↓; proliferation ↓; arrest ↑ (context) G Cytostasis Often presented as downstream of NF-κB/survival signaling suppression and stress adaptation.
5 Invasion / metastasis programs (MMP-9, ICAM-1, CXCR4) Invasion markers ↓; MMP-9 ↓; ICAM-1 ↓; CXCR4 ↓ (context) G Anti-invasive phenotype In vivo tumor models report reductions in invasive and chemokine/migration biomarkers alongside NF-κB suppression.
6 Angiogenesis signaling (VEGF; VEGFR2-mediated angiogenesis) VEGF ↓; angiogenic outputs ↓ (context) G Anti-angiogenic support AKBA has been reported to suppress angiogenesis programs including VEGF signaling, with VEGFR2-mediated angiogenesis discussed in prostate cancer contexts.
7 PI3K → AKT (± mTOR) survival axis PI3K/AKT ↓ (reported; model-dependent) R, G Growth/survival suppression Commonly listed as a downstream survival pathway impacted by boswellic acids; keep as “reported” (not universal across all models).
8 MAPK re-wiring (ERK / JNK / p38) Stress-MAPK modulation (context-dependent) P, R, G Signal reprogramming MAPK direction varies by tumor type/dose and whether the experimental system is inflammatory vs cytotoxic.
9 Chemo-/radio-sensitization (combination relevance) Sensitization ↑ (context) G Combination leverage Combination studies report enhanced tumor control when AKBA-class compounds are paired with other therapies (context and regimen dependent).
10 Bioavailability constraint (oral exposure; formulation dependence) Systemic exposure often limited without enhanced delivery Translation constraint Poor pharmacokinetics are a common limitation; multiple strategies (e.g., micellar delivery, bioenhancers) are studied to improve absorption.

Time-Scale Flag (TSF): P / R / G

  • P: 0–30 min (primary/physical–chemical effects; rapid enzymatic/kinase shifts)
  • R: 30 min–3 hr (acute redox + stress-response signaling)
  • G: >3 hr (gene-regulatory adaptation and phenotype-level outcomes)


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
2776- Bos,    Anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities of frankincense: Targets, treatments and toxicities
- Review, Var, NA
*5LO↓, *TNF-α↓, *MMP3↓, *COX1↓, *COX2↓, *PGE2↓, *Th2↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *NO↑, *PGE2↑, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *Th1 response↓, *Th2↑, *iNOS↓, *NO↓, *p‑JNK↓, *p38↓, GutMicro↑, p‑Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Akt↓, STAT3↓, CSCs↓, AR↓, P21↑, DR5↑, CHOP↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, cl‑PARP↑, DNAdam↑, p‑RB1↓, FOXM1↓, TOP2↓, CDC25↓, p‑CDK1↓, p‑ERK↓, MMP9↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, ROS↑, Cyt‑c↑, AIF↑, Diablo↑, survivin↓, ICAD↓, ChemoSen↑, SOX9↓, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, cal2↓, AMPK↓, mTOR↓, ROS↓,
1451- Bos,    Phytochemical Analysis and Anti-cancer Investigation of Boswellia serrata Bioactive Constituents In Vitro
- in-vitro, CRC, HepG2 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
eff↑,
2024- Bos,    Antiproliferative and cell cycle arrest potentials of 3-O-acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid against MCF-7 cells in vitro
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, ROS↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, AntiTum↑, selectivity↑, TumCCA↑,
2767- Bos,    The potential role of boswellic acids in cancer prevention and treatment
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, *MAPK↑, *Ca+2↝, p‑ERK↓, TumCI↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, p‑RB1↓, *NF-kB↓, *TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, IKKα↓, MCP1↓, IL1α↓, MIP2↓, VEGF↓, Tf↓, COX2↓, MMP9↓, CXCR4↓, VEGF↓, eff↑, PPARα↓, lipid-P?, STAT3↓, TOP1↓, TOP2↑, 5HT↓, p‑PDGFR-BB↓, PDGF↓, AR↓, DR5↑, angioG↓, DR4↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, cl‑PARP↑, eff↑, chemoPv↑, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, ascitic↓, Let-7↑, miR-200b↑, eff↑, MMP1↓, MMP2↓, eff↑, BioAv↓, BioAv↑, Half-Life↓, toxicity↓, Dose↑, BioAv↑, ChemoSen↑,
2768- Bos,    Boswellic acids as promising agents for the management of brain diseases
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *cognitive↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, Apoptosis↑, *Inflam↓, IL1↓, IL2↓, IL4↓, IL6↓, TNF-α↓, P53↑, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, DNAdam↑, Casp↑, COX2↓, MMP9↓, CXCR4↓, VEGF↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *NRF2↑,
2772- Bos,    Mechanistic role of boswellic acids in Alzheimer’s disease: Emphasis on anti-inflammatory properties
- Review, AD, NA
*neuroP↑, *Inflam↓, *AChE↓, *Choline↑, *NRF2↑, *NF-kB↑, *BBB↑, *BioAv↑, *Half-Life↓, *Dose↝, *PGE2↓, *ROS↓, *cognitive↑, *antiOx↑, 5LO↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *HO-1↑,
2773- Bos,    Targeted inhibition of tumor proliferation, survival, and metastasis by pentacyclic triterpenoids: Potential role in prevention and therapy of cancer
- Review, Var, NA
Inflam↓, TumCCA↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, STAT3↑, SHP1↓, NF-kB↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, COX2↓, Ki-67↓, CD31↓, IAP1↓, MMPs↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓,
2774- Bos,    Boswellia ovalifoliolata abrogates ROS mediated NF-κB activation, causes apoptosis and chemosensitization in Triple Negative Breast Cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-453
ChemoSen↑, Casp3↑, ROS↓, NF-kB↓,
2775- Bos,    The journey of boswellic acids from synthesis to pharmacological activities
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, PSA, NA
ROS↑, ER Stress↑, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, Inflam↓, ChemoSen↑, Casp↑, ERK↓, cl‑PARP↑, AR↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, VEGFR2↓, CXCR4↓, radioP↑, NF-kB↓, VEGF↓, P21↑, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Cyt‑c↑, MMP2↓, MMP1↓, MMP9↓, PI3K↓, MAPK↓, JNK↑, *5LO↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *hepatoP↑, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *LDH↑, *CRP↓, *COX2↓, *GSH↑, *ROS↓, *Imm↑, *Dose↝, *eff↑, *neuroP↑, *cognitive↑, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓,
1450- Bos,  Cisplatin,    3-Acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid (AKBA) induced antiproliferative effect by suppressing Notch signaling pathway and synergistic interaction with cisplatin against prostate cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145
ROS↑, MMP↓, Casp↑, Apoptosis↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, TumCCA?, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, P21↑, p27↑, NOTCH↓, ChemoSen↑,
2777- Bos,    Boswellia serrata Preserves Intestinal Epithelial Barrier from Oxidative and Inflammatory Damage
- in-vitro, IBD, NA
*p‑NF-kB↓, *ROS↓, Inflam↓,
2778- Bos,    Development, Analytical Characterization, and Bioactivity Evaluation of Boswellia serrata Extract-Layered Double Hydroxide Hybrid Composites
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*ATP↓, *ROS↓,
2779- Bos,    Identification of a natural inhibitor of methionine adenosyltransferase 2A regulating one-carbon metabolism in keratinocytes
- in-vitro, Nor, HaCaT - in-vitro, PSA, NA
*MATs↓, *SAM-e↓,
3866- Bos,    Mechanistic role of boswellic acids in Alzheimer's disease: Emphasis on anti-inflammatory properties
- Review, AD, NA
*neuroP↑, *Inflam↓, *AChE↓, *Ach↑, *NRF2↑, *NF-kB↓, *Aβ↓,
3867- Bos,    Effect of food intake on the bioavailability of boswellic acids from a herbal preparation in healthy volunteers
- Human, Nor, NA
*eff↑, BioAv↝,
3868- Bos,    Enhanced absorption of boswellic acids by a lecithin delivery form (Phytosome(®)) of Boswellia extract
*Inflam↓, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↑, *eff↑,
4269- Bos,    Boswellia serrata gum resin aqueous extract upregulatesBDNF but not CREB expression in adult male rat hippocampus
- in-vivo, NA, NA
*BDNF↑, *CREB∅,
4270- Bos,    Boswellic acids ameliorate neurodegeneration induced by AlCl3: the implication of Wnt/β-catenin pathway
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*memory↑, *AChE↓, *Aβ↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *lipid-P↓, *TAC↑, *BDNF↑, *β-catenin/ZEB1↑, *Dose↑,
1423- Bos,    Acetyl-11-keto-β-Boswellic Acid Suppresses Invasion of Pancreatic Cancer Cells Through The Downregulation of CXCR4 Chemokine Receptor Expression
- in-vitro, Melanoma, U266 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, SkBr3 - in-vitro, PC, PANC1
CXCR4↓, TumCI↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, NF-kB↓,
1185- Bos,    The journey of boswellic acids from synthesis to pharmacological activities
- Review, NA, NA
BAX↑, NF-kB↓, cl‑PARP↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑,
1248- Bos,    The anti-proliferative effects of a frankincense extract in a window of opportunity phase ia clinical trial for patients with breast cancer
- Trial, BC, NA
TumCP↓,
1416- Bos,    Anti-cancer properties of boswellic acids: mechanism of action as anti-cancerous agent
- Review, NA, NA
5LO↓, TumCCA↑, LC3B↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, Glycolysis↓, AMPK↑, mTOR↓, Let-7↑, COX2↓, VEGF↓, CXCR4↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, HIF-1↓, angioG↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, NF-kB↓,
1417- Bos,    Potential complementary and/or synergistic effects of curcumin and boswellic acids for management of osteoarthritis
- Review, Arthritis, NA
5LO↓, COX2↓, PGE2↓,
1419- Bos,    Enhanced Bioavailability of Boswellic Acid by Piper longum: A Computational and Pharmacokinetic Study
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*BioAv↑,
1420- Bos,    Acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis of gastric cancer cells through the phosphatase and tensin homolog /Akt/ cyclooxygenase-2 signaling pathway
- vitro+vivo, GC, BGC-823
TumCP↓, TumCG↓, PTEN↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, p‑Akt↓, COX2↓,
1421- Bos,    Coupling of boswellic acid-induced Ca2+ mobilisation and MAPK activation to lipid metabolism and peroxide formation in human leucocytes
- in-vitro, AML, HL-60 - in-vitro, Nor, NA
ROS↑, NADPH↝, 5LO↓, Ca+2↑, p38↑, p42↑,
1422- Bos,    Boswellic acid exerts antitumor effects in colorectal cancer cells by modulating expression of the let-7 and miR-200 microRNA family
- in-vitro, CRC, NA - in-vivo, NA, NA
5LO↓, TumCG↓, Let-7↑, miR-200b↑, NF-kB↓, cMyc↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, MMP9↓, CXCR4↓, VEGF↓, Bcl-xL↓, survivin↓, IAP1↓, XIAP↓, TumCG↓, CDK6↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↑,
1169- Bos,    Boswellic Acid Inhibits Growth and Metastasis of Human Colorectal Cancer in Orthotopic Mouse Model By Downregulating Inflammatory, Proliferative, Invasive, and Angiogenic Biomarkers
- in-vivo, CRC, NA
TumCG↓, TumVol↓, Weight∅, ascitic↓, TumMeta↓, Ki-67↓, CD31↓, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, IAP1↓, survivin↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, ICAM-1↓, MMP9↓, CXCR4↓, VEGF↓,
1424- Bos,    Boswellia sacra essential oil induces tumor cell-specific apoptosis and suppresses tumor aggressiveness in cultured human breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, T47D - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑,
1425- Bos,    Protective Effect of Boswellic Acids against Doxorubicin-Induced Hepatotoxicity: Impact on Nrf2/HO-1 Defense Pathway
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*ChemoSen↑, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *DNAdam↓,
1426- Bos,  CUR,  Chemo,    Novel evidence for curcumin and boswellic acid induced chemoprevention through regulation of miR-34a and miR-27a in colorectal cancer
- in-vivo, CRC, NA - in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, RKO - in-vitro, CRC, SW480 - in-vitro, RCC, SW-620 - in-vitro, RCC, HT-29 - in-vitro, CRC, Caco-2
miR-34a↑, miR-27a-3p↓, TumCG↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, PARP1↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, cMyc↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, ChemoSen↑, miR-34a↑, miR-27a-3p↓,
1427- Bos,    Acetyl-keto-β-boswellic acid inhibits cellular proliferation through a p21-dependent pathway in colon cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, HT-29 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, LS174T
TumCG↓, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, p‑RB1↓, P21↑,
1447- Bos,    Boswellia carterii n-hexane extract suppresses breast cancer growth via induction of ferroptosis by downregulated GPX4 and upregulated transferrin
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vivo, BC, 4T1 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
tumCV↓, AntiCan↑, *toxicity↓, Ferroptosis↑, i-Iron↑, GPx4↓, ROS↑, lipid-P↑, Tf↑, TumCG↓,
1448- Bos,    A triterpenediol from Boswellia serrata induces apoptosis through both the intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic pathways in human leukemia HL-60 cells
- in-vitro, AML, HL-60
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, NO↑, cl‑Bcl-2↑, BAX↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, AIF↑, Diablo↑, survivin↓, ICAD↓, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, DR4↑, TNFR 1↑,
1449- Bos,  Chemo,    Anti-proliferative, Pro-apoptotic, and Chemosensitizing Potential of 3-Acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic Acid (AKBA) Against Prostate Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
TumCP↓, ChemoSen↑, MMP↝, ROS↝, Apoptosis↑,

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 35

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

Ferroptosis↑, 1,   GPx4↓, 1,   i-Iron↑, 1,   lipid-P?, 1,   lipid-P↑, 1,   ROS↓, 2,   ROS↑, 7,   ROS↝, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology

Tf↓, 1,   Tf↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

AIF↑, 2,   CDC25↓, 1,   MMP↓, 3,   MMP↝, 1,   p42↑, 1,   XIAP↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

AMPK↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 2,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   NADPH↝, 1,   PPARα↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 3,   p‑Akt↓, 2,   Apoptosis↑, 7,   BAX↑, 4,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 4,   cl‑Bcl-2↑, 1,   Bcl-xL↓, 3,   Casp↑, 4,   Casp3↑, 5,   Casp8↑, 5,   cl‑Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 2,   cl‑Casp9↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 4,   Diablo↑, 2,   DR4↑, 2,   DR5↑, 2,   Ferroptosis↑, 1,   IAP1↓, 3,   ICAD↓, 2,   JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↓, 1,   p27↑, 1,   p38↑, 1,   survivin↓, 4,   TNFR 1↑, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction

HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   SOX9↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

miR-27a-3p↓, 2,   tumCV↓, 2,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

CHOP↑, 1,   ER Stress↑, 2,   GRP78/BiP↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

LC3B↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNAdam↑, 2,   P53↑, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 6,   PARP1↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

p‑CDK1↓, 1,   CDK2↓, 2,   CDK4↓, 4,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 9,   cycE/CCNE↓, 2,   P21↑, 4,   p‑RB1↓, 3,   TumCCA?, 1,   TumCCA↑, 5,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

CSCs↓, 1,   ERK↓, 1,   p‑ERK↓, 2,   FOXM1↓, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 1,   Let-7↑, 3,   miR-34a↑, 2,   mTOR↓, 2,   NOTCH↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 2,   PTEN↑, 1,   SHP1↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 2,   STAT3↑, 1,   TOP1↓, 1,   TOP2↓, 1,   TOP2↑, 1,   TumCG↓, 8,   Wnt↓, 2,  

Migration

5LO↓, 5,   Ca+2↑, 1,   cal2↓, 1,   CD31↓, 2,   E-cadherin↑, 1,   Ki-67↓, 2,   miR-200b↑, 2,   MMP1↓, 2,   MMP2↓, 3,   MMP9↓, 7,   MMPs↓, 1,   PDGF↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 2,   TumCMig↓, 2,   TumCP↓, 6,   TumMeta↓, 2,   Vim↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 2,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

angioG↓, 4,   HIF-1↓, 1,   NO↑, 1,   p‑PDGFR-BB↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 8,   VEGFR2↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 7,   CXCR4↓, 7,   ICAM-1↓, 1,   IKKα↓, 1,   IL1↓, 1,   IL1α↓, 1,   IL2↓, 1,   IL4↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 3,   MCP1↓, 1,   MIP2↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 10,   PGE2↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission

5HT↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors

AR↓, 3,   CDK6↓, 2,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 2,   BioAv↝, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 7,   Dose↑, 1,   eff↑, 5,   Half-Life↓, 1,   selectivity↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

AR↓, 3,   ascitic↓, 2,   FOXM1↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 2,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiCan↑, 2,   AntiTum↑, 1,   chemoPv↑, 1,   radioP↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 1,   TumVol↓, 1,   Weight∅, 1,  
Total Targets: 153

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 1,   Catalase↑, 2,   GPx↑, 1,   GSH↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 3,   lipid-P↓, 2,   MDA↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 5,   ROS↓, 6,   SAM-e↓, 1,   SOD↑, 3,   TAC↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

ATP↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

ALAT↓, 1,   CREB∅, 1,   LDH↑, 1,   MATs↓, 1,  

Cell Death

iNOS↓, 1,   p‑JNK↓, 1,   MAPK↑, 1,   p38↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

Ach↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNAdam↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

Choline↑, 1,  

Migration

5LO↓, 2,   Ca+2↝, 1,   MMP3↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

NO↓, 1,   NO↑, 1,  

Barriers & Transport

BBB↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX1↓, 1,   COX2↓, 2,   CRP↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 2,   IL6↓, 3,   Imm↑, 1,   Inflam↓, 5,   NF-kB↓, 2,   NF-kB↑, 1,   p‑NF-kB↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 2,   PGE2↑, 1,   Th1 response↓, 1,   Th2↑, 2,   TNF-α↓, 5,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission

AChE↓, 3,   BDNF↑, 2,  

Protein Aggregation

Aβ↓, 2,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 3,   ChemoSen↑, 1,   Dose↑, 1,   Dose↝, 2,   eff↑, 3,   Half-Life↓, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

ALAT↓, 1,   AST↓, 1,   CRP↓, 1,   IL6↓, 3,   LDH↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

cognitive↓, 1,   cognitive↑, 2,   hepatoP↑, 1,   memory↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 4,   toxicity↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 67

Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:47  Target#:%  State#:%  Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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